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Artificial intelligence and new business models in agriculture: a structured literature review and future research agenda 人工智能与农业新商业模式:结构化文献综述和未来研究议程
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-02-2023-0132
Alberto Cavazza, F. Dal Mas, P. Paoloni, Martina Manzo
PurposeArtificial Intelligence (AI) is a growing technology impacting several business fields. The agricultural sector is facing several challenges, which may be supported by the use of such a new advanced technology. The aim of the paper is to map the state-of-the-art of AI applications in agriculture, their advantages, barriers, implications and the ability to lead to new business models, depicting a future research agenda.Design/methodology/approachA structured literature review has been conducted, and 37 contributions have been analyzed and coded using a detailed research framework.FindingsFindings underline the multiple uses and advantages of AI in agriculture and the potential impacts for farmers and entrepreneurs, even from a sustainability perspective. Several applications and algorithms are being developed and tested, but many barriers arise, starting from the lack of understanding by farmers and the need for global investments. A collaboration between scholars and practitioners is advocated to share best practices and lead to practical solutions and policies. The promising topic of new business models is still under-investigated and deserves more attention from scholars and practitioners.Originality/valueThe paper reports the state-of-the-art of AI in agriculture and its impact on the development of new business models. Several new research avenues have been identified.
目的人工智能(AI)是一项不断发展的技术,影响着多个商业领域。农业部门面临着一些挑战,这可能得益于使用这种新的先进技术。本文的目的是绘制人工智能在农业中应用的最新技术、它们的优势、障碍、影响以及引导新商业模式的能力,描绘未来的研究议程。设计/方法/方法进行了结构化的文献综述,并使用详细的研究框架对37篇文章进行了分析和编码。调查结果强调了人工智能在农业中的多种用途和优势,以及对农民和企业家的潜在影响,即使是从可持续性的角度来看也是如此。一些应用程序和算法正在开发和测试中,但由于农民缺乏理解和全球投资的需要,出现了许多障碍。提倡学者和从业者之间的合作,以分享最佳实践,并制定切实可行的解决方案和政策。新商业模式这一充满希望的话题仍在研究中,值得学者和从业者更多关注。原创性/价值本文报道了人工智能在农业中的最新进展及其对新商业模式发展的影响。已经确定了几个新的研究途径。
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引用次数: 1
Is texture the new taste? The effect of sensory food descriptors on restaurant menus on visit intentions 质地是新口味吗?感官食物描述符对餐厅菜单访问意向的影响
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-08-2022-0693
Marion Garaus, C. Weismayer, Elisabeth Steiner
PurposeThis study investigates the impact of sensory food descriptors on restaurant menus on the intention to visit a restaurant and to spread positive word-of-mouth.Design/methodology/approachDrawing on the signalling theory and the assimilation-contrast theory, two online experiments and one field experiment test the assumption that food descriptors prompt food-quality inferences before and after consumption, and that in both stages, food-quality inferences prompt favourable behavioural intentions.FindingsSensory food descriptors impact positively on behavioural intentions through quality inferences, although not all aspects of food quality mediate this effect.Research limitations/implicationsNot all four factors (deliciousness, visual attractiveness, variety and nutritiousness) prompt behavioural intentions to the same extent. While the signalling theory explains the positive impact of food-quality inferences on behavioural intentions before consumption, the assimilation-contrast theory explains the positive effect food-quality inferences have on the intention to revisit and word of mouth after consumption.Practical implicationsManagers should use either oral somatosensory descriptors alone, or in combination with flavour descriptors to prompt quality inferences and behavioural intentions.Originality/valueThe findings challenge the prevailing assumption that food descriptors addressing multiple senses have a superior effect on food-quality inferences compared to food descriptors stimulating only one sense. Instead, food descriptors referring to the texture, viscosity or mouthfeel of a dish, (i.e. oral somatosensory descriptors), impact on food-quality inferences, while adding flavour attributes did not have favourable effects.
目的本研究探讨餐厅菜单上的感官食物描述对餐厅就餐意向及正面口碑传播的影响。设计/方法/方法借鉴信号理论和同化对比理论,两个在线实验和一个实地实验验证了以下假设:食品描述符在消费前后提示食品质量推断,并且在这两个阶段,食品质量推断提示有利的行为意向。感官食品描述通过质量推断对行为意图产生积极影响,尽管并非食品质量的所有方面都能调节这种影响。研究局限性/启示并非所有四个因素(美味、视觉吸引力、多样性和营养)都能在相同程度上促进行为意图。信号理论解释了食品质量推断对消费前行为意图的积极影响,而同化对比理论解释了食品质量推断对消费后再次访问和口碑传播的积极影响。实际意义管理者应该单独使用口腔体感描述符,或者结合味道描述符来提示质量推断和行为意图。原创性/价值研究结果挑战了普遍的假设,即与仅刺激一种感官的食品描述相比,涉及多种感官的食品描述在食品质量推断方面具有更好的效果。相反,食物描述符指的是菜肴的质地、粘度或口感(即口腔体感描述符),对食物质量的推断有影响,而添加风味属性则没有有利的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Towards a sustainable agri-food ecosystem: the case study of South Korean public food procurement 建立可持续的农业食品生态系统:以韩国公共食品采购为例
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-12 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-10-2022-0885
Seung-Woo Baek, Agnieszka Radziwon
PurposePublic food procurement (PFP) plays an important role in establishing agri-food systems. The study explores local food system stakeholders' response to PFP interventions by addressing the question of how PFP transforms agri-food systems and how this new agri-food ecosystem is governed.Design/methodology/approachThis article presents and discusses a unique case study of Jeonbuk, a rural province in South Korea, which successfully transformed its agri-food system into an ecosystem through its sustainability-oriented innovations (SOIs) among born ecopreneur farmers. This case not only offers insights into a novel way to create value chains through legislative, executive and judicial governance but also extends the body of knowledge on agri-food systems by introducing the concept of an agri-food ecosystem.FindingsThe findings indicate the importance of the ecosystem governance and knowledge exchange among internal and external ecosystem stakeholders. In particular, PFP institutions play a crucial role in facilitating the operation of public meal centers and cooperation among actors.Practical implicationsTaking an ecosystem lens to agri-food systems may offer agricultural cooperatives a wider perspective and better understanding of the governance structures necessary to successfully execute public interventions. Lastly, the Korean case differs from other developing countries, but its role model qualities could help to implement successful school meal programs elsewhere.Originality/valueThis paper reviewed and applied a conceptual framework aimed at identifying the role of PFP institutions in the value chain governance by studying a case study of a South Korean local school meal program. The study further extends the agricultural cooperatives research and contributes to a better understanding of the role of a municipality and an agri-food intermediary in the governance process involving producers and kitchens.
目的公共食品采购在建立农业食品体系中发挥着重要作用。该研究探讨了当地粮食系统利益相关者对PFP干预措施的反应,解决了PFP如何改变农业粮食系统以及如何管理这一新的农业粮食生态系统的问题。设计/方法论/方法本文介绍并讨论了韩国农村省份全北的一个独特案例研究,该省通过在天生的生态企业家农民中进行可持续发展创新(SOI),成功地将其农业食品系统转变为生态系统。本案不仅为通过立法、行政和司法治理创造价值链的新方式提供了见解,还通过引入农业食品生态系统的概念扩展了农业食品系统的知识体系。研究结果表明了生态系统治理和内外部生态系统利益相关者之间知识交流的重要性。特别是,PFP机构在促进公共餐饮中心的运营和参与者之间的合作方面发挥着至关重要的作用。实际意义将生态系统视角纳入农业食品系统可以为农业合作社提供更广阔的视角,更好地了解成功实施公共干预所需的治理结构。最后,韩国的情况与其他发展中国家不同,但其榜样素质可能有助于在其他地方成功实施学校膳食计划。独创性/价值本文通过对韩国当地学校膳食计划的案例研究,回顾并应用了一个概念框架,旨在确定PFP机构在价值链治理中的作用。该研究进一步扩展了农业合作社的研究,有助于更好地理解市政当局和农业食品中介机构在涉及生产者和厨房的治理过程中的作用。
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引用次数: 0
An econometric analysis of the demand for cigarettes in Italy after the introduction of heated tobacco products in 2016 2016年引入加热烟草产品后意大利对香烟需求的计量分析
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-09-2022-0760
Stefano Marzioni, Alessandro Pandimiglio, Marco Spallone
PurposeThis article provides evidence of a long-term structural relationship between demand for heated tobacco products (HTPs) and for combustible cigarettes in a Marshallian demand framework, using data from the Italian market.Design/methodology/approachA cointegration-based approach allows to capture the substitution effects between the two products arising for reasons (possibly) other than price.FindingsThe authors find that such a relationship exists and is sufficiently strong to constitute a cointegration.Social implicationsSince a fully consolidated consensus on reduced harm from smokeless tobacco products is absent, symmetric policies on both markets are therefore necessary in terms of regulation and excise incidence to minimize the social cost of substitution and to maximize government revenues, which are a necessary counterpart to negative externalities that arise with smoking both products.Originality/valueThis paper focuses on the Italian market with product specific volume and price data, both for cigarettes and HTPs. Because of the detected relationship, a regulatory trade-off arises in case of a relatively mild regulation on heated-tobacco products: benefits from decreasing demand for combustible cigarettes may be offset by the social cost of increasing consumption of heated tobacco products. Moreover, a milder regulation makes price related policies to curb smoking less effective.
本文利用意大利市场的数据,提供了马歇尔需求框架中加热烟草制品(HTPs)和可燃香烟需求之间长期结构关系的证据。设计/方法/方法基于协整的方法可以捕捉两种产品之间由于(可能)价格以外的原因而产生的替代效应。研究结果作者发现这种关系是存在的,并且足够强,可以构成协整。社会影响由于没有就减少无烟烟草制品的危害达成充分巩固的共识,因此,就监管和消费税发生率而言,两个市场上的对称政策是必要的,以尽量减少替代的社会成本,并最大限度地提高政府收入,这是吸烟两种产品所产生的负外部性的必要对应。原创性/价值本文主要关注意大利市场的产品具体数量和价格数据,包括香烟和HTPs。由于发现了这种关系,如果对加热烟草制品的监管相对温和,就会出现监管上的权衡:可燃卷烟需求减少带来的好处可能被加热烟草制品消费增加带来的社会成本所抵消。此外,较温和的监管使得与价格相关的遏制吸烟政策效果不佳。
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引用次数: 0
Emerging themes in food tourism: a systematic literature review and research agenda 食品旅游中的新兴主题:系统的文献综述和研究议程
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-11-2022-0939
Sujood, Ruksar Ali, S. Irfan, Sheeba Hamid
PurposeThe aim of this paper is to review and categorise the body of existing research in order to better understand the state of food tourism. The primary objective of this study is to identify emerging themes in the area of food tourism and to highlight the relationships among them.Design/methodology/approachThis research consists of a systematic literature review of academic articles from the Scopus and Web of Science databases.FindingsTen themes of Food Tourism emerged from the analysis, i.e. Food Tourism and Local Food, Food Tourism and Sustainability, Food Tourism and Economy, Food Tourism and Food waste management, Food Tourism and Culture, Food Tourism and Environment, Food Tourism and Information Technology, Food Tourism and COVID-19, Food Tourism and Post pandemic consumer trust and Food Tourism and Tourism and Hospitality sector.Research limitations/implicationsThis study elaborates on the theoretical pieces of evidence on the connection between food and tourism. Not only limited to food tourism, but this paper also contributes to the literature in the area of economy, sustainability, post-COVID-19, food waste management, environment and technological innovations in food tourism.Originality/valueThis study contributes to a deeper understanding of the topic at hand. The study begins by systematically examining the topic to offer a thorough and in-depth analysis of food tourism. There is not a single study which has covered these many themes of food tourism, which makes it an important contribution to the literature.
目的本文的目的是对现有的研究进行回顾和分类,以更好地了解美食旅游的现状。本研究的主要目的是确定食品旅游领域的新兴主题,并强调它们之间的关系。设计/方法论/方法本研究包括对Scopus和Web of Science数据库中的学术文章进行系统的文献综述。发现分析得出了食品旅游的十个主题,即食品旅游与当地食品、食品旅游与可持续性、食品旅游和经济、食品旅游及餐厨废弃物管理、食品旅游文化、食品旅游环境、食品旅游信息技术、食品旅游新冠肺炎、,食品旅游和疫情后消费者信托以及食品旅游和旅游及酒店业。研究局限性/含义本研究阐述了食物与旅游之间联系的理论证据。本文不仅限于美食旅游,还对经济、可持续性、新冠肺炎疫情后、餐厨废弃物管理、环境和美食旅游技术创新等领域的文献做出了贡献。创意/价值这项研究有助于加深对手头话题的理解。本研究首先系统地研究了这一主题,对美食旅游进行了全面深入的分析。没有一项研究涵盖了美食旅游的许多主题,这使它成为文献的重要贡献。
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引用次数: 0
Bee pollen usage as carrier material in the drying of honey and some properties of honey-bee pollen powders 蜂花粉在蜂蜜干燥中的载体作用及蜂花粉粉的一些特性
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-11-2022-1029
C. Mutlu
PurposeThe aim of this study was to produce an enriched honey powder with active compounds coming from bee pollen and investigate the effects of bee pollen addition as a carrier material on honey powder.Design/methodology/approachThe effects of bee pollen addition as carrier material in corporation with gum arabic at different ratios (25, 50 and 75% of total carrier material amount) on vacuum-dried honey-bee pollen powder were investigated.FindingsThe bee pollen concentration raise in the mixture increased the particle size, total phenolic, flavonoid and sugar contents and antioxidant activity, whereas decreased the Hauser ratio and Carr index values, hygroscopicity and solubility of enriched honey powder samples. The honey powder samples had passable and poor flow properties and very hygroscopic (>20%) structure because of the high sugar content. The phenolic and flavonoid contents of honey powder samples with bee pollen changed between 1531.59 and 3796.00 mg GAE/kg and 424.05–1203.10 mg QE/kg, respectively, and these values were much higher than the control sample. On the basis of linear correlation analysis, there was a very high positive correlation between total phenolic, flavonoid and antioxidant activity, while there was a very high negative correlation between these parameters and solubility.Originality/valueThe study evaluated that enriching of honey powders with pollen, which is a product of both plant and bee origin, rather than enriching with different plant and animal sources has an innovative approach. Additionally, the usage of bee pollen as a carrier agent in food drying has not been previously reported in any study.
目的以蜂花粉为原料,制备富含活性成分的蜂蜜粉,并研究添加蜂花粉作为载体材料对蜂蜜粉的影响。设计/方法/方法研究了不同比例(载体总用量的25%、50%和75%)添加蜂花粉作为载体材料与阿拉伯树胶配合使用对真空干燥蜂花粉粉的影响。结果:混合物中蜂花粉浓度的增加增加了浓缩蜜粉样品的粒径、总酚、黄酮和糖含量以及抗氧化活性,而降低了豪瑟比和卡尔指数值、吸湿性和溶解度。由于含糖量高,蜂蜜粉末样品具有可通过和较差的流动性能以及非常吸湿(>20%)的结构。蜂花粉蜂蜜粉样品的酚类和类黄酮含量分别在1531.59至3796.00 mg GAE/kg和424.05至1203.10 mg QE/kg之间变化,这些值远高于对照样品。在线性相关分析的基础上,总酚类、黄酮类与抗氧化活性之间存在非常高的正相关,而这些参数与溶解度之间存在非常低的负相关。独创性/价值该研究评估了用花粉富集蜂蜜粉的创新方法,花粉是植物和蜜蜂来源的产物,而不是用不同的植物和动物来源富集。此外,蜂花粉作为载体剂在食品干燥中的应用以前没有任何研究报告。
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引用次数: 1
How information affects consumers' attitudes toward and willingness to pay for cultured meat: evidence from Chinese urban consumers 信息如何影响消费者对养殖肉的态度和支付意愿:来自中国城市消费者的证据
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-10 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-12-2022-1133
Juhui Chen, Meng Zhang, J. Bai
PurposeThe purpose of this paper is to assess the impact of providing information on Chinese consumers' attitudes toward and willingness to pay (WTP) for cultured meat, and to further focus on the heterogeneous effect of prior awareness.Design/methodology/approachThe data were collected by interviewing 1,004 consumers through a face-to-face survey conducted in 2019. Repeated measures ANOVA, ordinary least squares and maximum likelihood estimation were employed for data analysis.FindingsWhether consumers have heard of cultured meat before is not an important determinant for their attitude, but whether they know it well is. Consumers' attitudes and WTP all improved after the provision of information, but knowledgeable consumers' attitudes were less influenced by information than those without prior knowledge. Unlike attitude, prior awareness does not affect the effect of information on WTP.Originality/valueDespite extensive studies on the impact of information on the acceptance of cultured meat, few have analyzed the heterogeneous effect of prior awareness. In the research on prior awareness of cultured meat, firstly, no consistent conclusions about the effect of prior awareness on attitude; secondly, previous studies only considered heterogeneous effects of prior awareness on attitude toward cultured meat, while ignored WTP. This paper provides new insights in these areas. Further, this paper provides the first evidence on the heterogeneous impact of prior awareness in developing countries; most previous research has focused on consumers in developed countries.
本研究的目的是评估提供信息对中国消费者对培养肉的态度和支付意愿(WTP)的影响,并进一步关注预先意识的异质性效应。设计/方法/方法数据是通过2019年进行的面对面调查,采访了1004名消费者收集的。采用重复测量方差分析、普通最小二乘法和极大似然估计进行数据分析。消费者是否听说过人造肉并不是决定他们态度的重要因素,而是他们是否了解人造肉。信息提供后,消费者态度和WTP均有所改善,但有知识的消费者态度受信息的影响小于无知识的消费者。与态度不同,先验意识不影响信息对WTP的影响。原创性/价值尽管对信息对人造肉接受度的影响进行了广泛的研究,但很少有人分析事先意识的异质性影响。在对培养肉的事前意识的研究中,首先,事前意识对态度的影响没有一致的结论;其次,以往的研究只考虑了事先意识对培养肉态度的异质性影响,而忽略了WTP。本文在这些方面提供了新的见解。此外,本文提供了关于发展中国家事先意识的异质性影响的第一个证据;以前的大多数研究都集中在发达国家的消费者身上。
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引用次数: 0
Capturing consumers' visual attention toward sugar-reduction information – Focusing on sugar-reduced beverages using eye-tracking experiments 吸引消费者对减糖信息的视觉关注——使用眼球追踪实验来关注减糖饮料
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-07 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-11-2022-0937
S. Ahn, J. Oh, M. Cho
PurposeThis study analyzed the factors affecting visual attention toward sugar-reduction information (SRI) on sugar-reduced beverages (SRBs) and identified the most optimal SRI type and location using eye-tracking. The eye-tracking results were compared with those of a self-reported questionnaire.Design/methodology/approachAn eye-tracking experiment was conducted on 50 Korean people in their 20s and 30s to analyze implicit responses. Subsequently, a self-reported questionnaire was administered to analyze explicit responses, facilitating the investigation of perceptions, attitudes, preferences, intentions to purchase SRBs, and preferred SRI types and positions.FindingsThe results were as follows. First, personal trait-, state-, and product-related factors were found to affect eye movement in relation to SRI. Second, eye-tracking revealed that SRI types and locations that drew long-lasting fixation and attracted considerable attention were similar to those preferred in the self-reported questionnaire. Therefore, to efficiently convey information on SRBs, SRI should be combined with a graphic, and not merely a word, and placed in the upper-right corner, exhibiting consistency with the results of two previous experiments.Originality/valueThis study specifically focused on considering personal and product-related traits while conducting an eye-tracking experiment to investigate the factors that attract consumers' attention. Furthermore, this study is the first to investigate the use of SRI labels to promote SRB selection. What is significant is that both explicit and implicit responses were assessed and compared via a self-reported survey and eye-tracking experiments for various SRB categories.
目的分析影响减糖饮料减糖信息视觉注意的因素,利用眼动追踪技术确定减糖信息视觉注意的最佳类型和位置。眼球追踪结果与自我报告问卷的结果进行了比较。设计/方法/方法对50名20、30多岁的韩国人进行了眼球追踪实验,以分析内隐反应。随后,通过自我报告问卷来分析明确的回答,促进对认知、态度、偏好、购买srb的意图以及偏好的SRI类型和职位的调查。结果如下。首先,发现个人特质、状态和产品相关因素会影响眼动与SRI的关系。其次,眼动追踪显示,吸引长期注视和相当关注的SRI类型和位置与自我报告问卷中的首选类型和位置相似。因此,为了有效地传达srb的信息,应该将SRI与图形结合,而不仅仅是一个单词,并放置在右上角,这与前两次实验的结果一致。独创性/价值本研究特别关注个人和产品相关的特征,同时进行眼动追踪实验,以调查吸引消费者注意力的因素。此外,本研究首次探讨了使用SRI标签促进SRB选择。重要的是,通过自我报告调查和眼动追踪实验,对不同SRB类别的外显和内隐反应进行了评估和比较。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the role of digitalization as a driver for the adoption of circular economy principles in agrifood SMEs – an interpretive case study 探讨数字化在农业食品中小企业采用循环经济原则中的推动作用——一个解释性案例研究
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-06 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-12-2022-1103
Biasino Farace, A. Tarabella
PurposeThis research aims to investigate the role of digitalization in facilitating the integration of circular economy (CE) principles within a firm operating in the Italian agrifood sector. The study seeks to explore the evidence and effects emerging from the adoption of digital technologies in a small and medium enterprise (SME) operational setting.Design/methodology/approachAn interpretative case study was conducted on an SME operating in the Italian agrifood sector. The selected firm is known to adopt a business model oriented towards circularity by using entirely digitized closed-loop hydroponic cultivation.FindingsThe findings reveal that the digitalization of the production process, supported by an integrated information system, enables optimizing the use and consumption of natural resources and minimizes waste during the production stage. Additionally, the authors observed that digitalization triggers a complex mechanism of interaction between various firm factors, market dynamics and forms of institutionalization, which are intrinsically intertwined with the concepts of sustainability and resilience in the agrifood sector.Originality/valueFrom a theoretical point of view, the interpretive reading key – historically appropriate to embrace the complexity of the phenomena under study – can foster a deeper understanding of the dynamics underlying digitalization as an enabling factor to facilitating the adoption of CE principles in the agrifood sector. Regarding managerial implications, the study contributes to the debate on the importance of digital transition in the agrifood industry, which in the Italian context shows considerable resistance due, especially, to the size of the firms (mainly SMEs and micro) and managerial conservatism tradition.
目的本研究旨在调查数字化在促进意大利农业食品行业企业整合循环经济(CE)原则方面的作用。该研究旨在探索在中小企业运营环境中采用数字技术所产生的证据和影响。设计/方法/方法对意大利农业食品行业的一家中小企业进行了解释性案例研究。众所周知,被选中的公司采用了一种以循环为导向的商业模式,使用完全数字化的闭环水培栽培。调查结果表明,在综合信息系统的支持下,生产过程的数字化能够优化自然资源的使用和消耗,并最大限度地减少生产阶段的浪费。此外,作者观察到,数字化引发了各种企业因素、市场动态和制度化形式之间的复杂互动机制,这些因素与农业食品部门的可持续性和韧性概念本质上交织在一起。原创性/价值从理论角度来看,解释性阅读关键——历史上适合于接受所研究现象的复杂性——可以促进对数字化背后的动态的更深入理解,将其作为促进农业食品部门采用CE原则的有利因素。关于管理影响,这项研究有助于就农业食品行业数字化转型的重要性展开辩论,在意大利,这一行业表现出相当大的阻力,特别是由于企业(主要是中小企业和微型企业)的规模和管理保守主义传统。
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引用次数: 0
Governing buyer–supplier relationships to foster relational rents in organic short food supply chains 管理买方-供应商关系以促进有机短食品供应链中的关系租金
IF 3.3 3区 经济学 Q1 AGRICULTURAL ECONOMICS & POLICY Pub Date : 2023-07-04 DOI: 10.1108/bfj-12-2022-1073
Tatiane Pellin Cislaghi, Douglas Wegner, L. Vieira, Gabriela Zanandrea
PurposeThis paper aims to analyze the influence of governance mechanisms in the generation of relational rents for supplier in short food supply chains (SFSCs).Design/methodology/approachThis study used data from a survey of 181 organic producers in SFSCs, using partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) with the aid of the SmartPLS® 3 software for the analysis.FindingsThe results show the relationship between formal and informal governance mechanisms and relational rents. The predominance of informal mechanisms enabled a higher explanatory power than that provided by formal governance mechanisms. Further, the authors found that the complementary use of governance mechanisms has a stronger impact on generating relational rents. However, contextual factors such as relationship time, power asymmetry and uncertainty in demand have not shown any influence on governance mechanisms for generating relational rents.Originality/valueThe result sheds new light on the relevance of governance mechanisms to foster relational rents to suppliers in SFSCs. It also shows that contextual factors that affect relationships in traditional supply chains do not play a relevant role in SFSCs due to their specific characteristics.
目的分析治理机制对短食品供应链中供应商关系租金产生的影响。设计/方法/方法本研究使用了对181家SFSC有机生产者的调查数据,使用偏最小二乘结构方程建模(PLS-SEM),并借助SmartPLS®3软件进行分析。研究结果显示了正式和非正式治理机制与关系租金之间的关系。非正式机制的主导地位使得解释力高于正式治理机制。此外,作者发现,治理机制的互补使用对产生关系租金有更强的影响。然而,关系时间、权力不对称和需求不确定性等情境因素并未对产生关系租金的治理机制产生任何影响。独创性/价值这一结果为SFSC中促进供应商关系租金的治理机制的相关性提供了新的线索。研究还表明,影响传统供应链中关系的情境因素由于其特定特征而在SFSC中没有发挥相关作用。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
British Food Journal
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