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DIFFERENTIATION OF SEDIMENTS IN THE SUCHEDNIÓW WATER RESERVOIR (ÅšWIĘTOKRZYSKIE VOIVODESHIP, POLAND) suchedniÔw水库沉积物分划(ÅšwiÄ ~ tokrzysky voivodeship,波兰)
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.09
T. Kalicki, PaweÅ‚ Przepióra, Piotr Biesaga, P. Kusztal, Marcin FrÄ…czek, MichaÅ‚ Aksamit, P. Grzeszczyk, Edyta KÅ‚usakiewicz, Mariusz ChrabÄ…szcz
The Suchedniów water reservoir was built in 1974 in the middle section of Kamionka river (Świętokrzyskie voivodeship in Poland) in the area of earlier industrial water reservoirs existing here during the Old Polish Industrial District time. Research carried out after drainage of this reservoir in 2017 showed that the pond has preserved forms and sediments documenting contemporary anthropogenic activity (fireproof clay layer, inland fan delta), historical marks (lacustrine sediments of older reservoirs), as well as traces of catastrophic event (sandy mega ripple marks formed after suddenly drainage caused by dam breaking in 1974). Field and laboratory analysis allowed to gather information on the grain size differentiation of sediments in the reservoir area.
Suchedniów水库建于1974年,位于Kamionka河(Świętokrzyskie voivodeship在波兰)的中部,在旧波兰工业区时期,这里有早期的工业水库。2017年该水库排水后进行的研究表明,该池塘保存了记录当代人类活动的形态和沉积物(防火粘土层,内陆扇三角洲),历史标志(旧水库的湖泊沉积物)以及灾难性事件的痕迹(1974年大坝溃坝导致突然排水后形成的沙质巨型波纹标志)。通过实地和实验室分析,可以收集到库区沉积物粒度分异的信息。
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引用次数: 0
HUMAN IMPACT ON THE FUNCTIONING OF RIVER CHANNELS IN THE POLISH CARPATHIANS 人类对波兰喀尔巴阡山脉河道功能的影响
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.23
Małgorzata Kijowska-Strugała
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引用次数: 0
50 YEAR’S DETERMINATION OF RESERVOIR SEDIMENTATION RATE USING TOPOGRAPHY MEASUREMENTS AND GIS. CASE STUDY: STRÃŽMTORI-FIRIZA RESERVOIR, BAIA MARE, ROMANIA 50年来利用地形测量和地理信息系统测定水库沉积速率。案例研究:strÃŽmtori-firiza水库,baia mare,罗马尼亚
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.69
Ciurte Dan Lucian, Alin Mihu-Pintilie, L. Paveluc, C. Stoleriu
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引用次数: 1
THE STRUCTURE OF EMPLOYEES IN TOURISM INDUSTRY OF VOJVODINA (SERBIA) AS A GENDER INEQUALITY INDICATOR 伏伊伏丁那(塞尔维亚)旅游业雇员结构作为性别不平等指标
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.60
Vuk GaraÄ a, Svetlana Vukosav, Danka Curaković, Milan Bradić, B. Kalenjuk
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引用次数: 0
UPPER STREAM OF THE RIVER SANA – JUSTIFICATION OF BUILDING HYDRO POWER PLANTS WITH RESPECTIVE ACCUMULATIONS 萨那河上游-建造各自蓄积量的水力发电厂的理由
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.17
V. Rajčević, Tanja Mislicki-Tomić, ÄŒedomir Crnogorac
The river basins in the territory of the Republic of Srpska are a part of the basins stretching across the entity borderline, even across the borders of Bosnia and Herzegovina on the whole. Exploiting and managing waters in upper and middle streams respectively may have significant impact on the conditions of exploiting waters in lower sections of basins as well. Processes that are dominant in the former sections are directly reflected on those taking place in the latter ones. Given the position of basins in the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Republic of Srpska respectively, there is a pronounced necessity for researching into the matter, in accordance with current trends in the world and our geographic area. The existing engineering-geological, hydrological, and geomorphological data on the basin of the upper stream of the Sana show that this area is suitable in terms of building hydro power plants with respective accumulations. A hydro power plant, or multiple plants, in the upper stream of the Sana, featuring poly-functional contents, is going to contribute to the economic development of the area, all with the preservation and enrichment of the environment at the same time.
斯普斯卡共和国境内的河流流域是跨越实体边界,甚至整个跨越波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那边界的流域的一部分。上游和中游的开发和管理对流域下游的开发也会产生重大影响。在前几节中占主导地位的过程直接反映在后几节中发生的过程。鉴于波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那和斯普斯卡共和国境内分别有盆地的位置,显然有必要根据目前世界和我们地理区域的趋势对这一问题进行研究。现有的萨那河上游流域的工程地质、水文、地貌资料表明,该地区适合建设具有各自堆积物的水电站。在萨那河上游建设一座水电站或多座水电站,具有多种功能,将为该地区的经济发展做出贡献,同时保护和丰富环境。
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引用次数: 1
THE ROLE OF TOURISM IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL ECONOMY IN ROMANIA 旅游在罗马尼亚当地经济发展中的作用
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.42
G. Alexandra, G. Karina, Simion Adrian, JoiÈ›a Oana-Elena, Predescu Alisa
The importance of tourism in the development of local economy is a major concern of decision-makers, as well as the scientific world, tourism making a significant contribution to the sustainable development of the local economy. The study aims to identify adaptive patterns of tourist resorts from Romania, in accordance with the Decision no. 107 of 2018 approving the attestation of some localities or parts of localities as tourist resorts of national or local interest. The methodology consists of a series of statistical data analyzes for a period of 17 years, 2000-2016, which contains, at the level of territorial administrative unit, the evolution of two economic indicators considered relevant to the study, turnover and profit. This database was used in cartographic representations, to show the share of tourism from the two above-mentioned economic indicators, reported over the last year of analysis, as well as for graphical representations. The results obtained from the analyzes show different reporting patterns in which all tourist resorts from Romania fall, depending on the share of tourism in the development of the local economy.
旅游业在地方经济发展中的重要性是决策者和科学界关注的主要问题,旅游业对地方经济的可持续发展做出了重大贡献。这项研究的目的是确定罗马尼亚旅游胜地的适应模式,根据第7号决定。关于批准部分地区或部分地区被认定为国家级或地方重点旅游度假区的2018年第107号决议。该方法包括对2000-2016年17年期间的一系列统计数据进行分析,其中包含在领土行政单位层面上与研究相关的两个经济指标的演变,即营业额和利润。这个数据库用于制图,以显示在过去一年的分析中报告的上述两个经济指标中旅游业所占的份额,并用于制图。从分析中获得的结果显示了罗马尼亚所有旅游胜地的不同报告模式,这取决于旅游业在当地经济发展中的份额。
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引用次数: 0
DISFUNCTIONALITIES IN TOURISM PLANNING AND VALORIZATION OF HISTORICAL MONUMENTS IN MARAMURES, ROMANIA 在旅游规划和价值的历史古迹,罗马尼亚的功能失调
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.47
R. Radu, C. Teodorescu, Alexandra Grecu, K. Gruia, A. Simion
Each historical province of Romania has a significant number of monuments, the cultural value of which can be used to create opportunities for tourism development of some geographical areas or localities. The study seeks to identify these monuments, capable of meeting the requirements imposed by the cultural-tourist activity through: accessibility, originality, seniority, maintenance or level of rehabilitation and promotion. The geographically analyzed area is the historical and geographical province of Maramures, Romania. It is a province with a great historical load, and the presence of monuments has a rather high density. The steps taken to carry out this study followed, first of all, the crossing of the List of Cultural Monuments issued by the Ministry of Culture of Romania. The second stage is the individual analysis on the field of each monument mentioned in the list, as well as the identification of the appropriate level of cultural and tourist valorization, according to the mentioned criteria. The results of the study show, first of all, a difference between the large number of existing cultural monuments and the value of which is undoubtedly quite high by what they represent historically, and the smaller number of monuments that can be valorized from the cultural and tourism point of view. The requirements of the tourists and, generally, of the tourist activity, do not allow the entry and usage of the monuments that have very low levels of accessibility, originality or rehabilitation within touristic circuits or tourist offerings.
罗马尼亚的每个历史省份都有相当数量的纪念碑,其文化价值可用于为某些地理区域或地方的旅游发展创造机会。这项研究旨在确定这些古迹,它们能够通过下列方式满足文化旅游活动的要求:可达性、原创性、年资、维护或修复和推广的程度。地理上分析的区域是罗马尼亚马拉穆列什的历史和地理省。这是一个具有巨大历史负荷的省份,纪念碑的存在密度相当高。为进行这项研究而采取的步骤,首先是在罗马尼亚文化部发布的《文化古迹名录》的交叉之后。第二阶段是对清单中提到的每一个纪念碑的领域进行单独分析,并根据上述标准确定适当的文化和旅游价值。研究结果表明,首先,现有的大量文化古迹与它们所代表的历史价值之间的差异无疑是相当高的,从文化和旅游的角度来看,可以估价的古迹数量较少。旅游者的要求,一般来说,旅游活动的要求,不允许进入和使用旅游线路或旅游产品中可达性、原创性或修复程度极低的纪念碑。
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引用次数: 0
CRYSTALLISATION CONDITIONS OF IGNEOUS EPIDOTE IN A METAMORPHIC SOLE FROM NEOTETHYAN OPHIOLITIC MELANGE, KONYA, CENTRAL SOUTHERN TURKEY 土耳其中南部科尼亚新特提斯蛇绿岩杂岩中变质底中火成岩绿柱石的结晶条件
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.07
K. Kocak, Raziye Merve Kaya
Subhedral to euhedral epidote occurs with compositional and sector zoning in a metamorphic sole at the bottom of a Neotethyan ophiolitic mélange. The epidote is characterised by low Fe2O3 (5–8%) , high Al2O3 (26-30 %), and minor TiO2 (0.05-0.18 wt%), MnO (0.01-0.1 wt%) and MgO (0-0.12 wt%) contents. Petrographical and mineralogical characteristics and various aluminium-inhornblende geobarometry estimates suggest that the amphibole associated with epidote was possibly crystallized from a wet tholeiitic/alkaline magma between ~3.5-7 kb pressure conditions.
半面状至自面状绿帘石在新特提斯蛇绿岩底的变质底中以成分和扇形分带出现。绿帘石的特点是Fe2O3含量低(5-8%),Al2O3含量高(26- 30%),TiO2含量低(0.05-0.18 wt%), MnO (0.01-0.1 wt%)和MgO (0-0.12 wt%)。岩石学和矿物学特征以及各种铝-角闪石地球压测量结果表明,与绿帘石有关的角闪洞可能是在~3.5 ~ 7 kb压力条件下由湿拉斑岩/碱性岩浆结晶而成。
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引用次数: 0
VISUAL INTEGRATION OF GEODATA IN THEMATIC CARTOGRAPHY 专题制图中地理数据的可视化整合
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.81
Jasmina M. Jovanovic, Vladan Grbović, S. Gorin
Contemporary cartographic production requires working with databases, of various topographic and thematic structures, which must be standardized and with the possibility of converting values from one data type to another. In order to better map out the reality, in the modeling process, the geodata are systematized within the databases, graphically integrated in regard to thematic significance (primary and secondary). Cartographic methods of geo-visualization offer numerous solutions for interactive visual representation of thematic content. Adjusting the graphic representation and ways of interaction while using the cartographic models allow the visualization of the "hidden" content provided by geodata. By integrating standardized data, in the framework of a database (classification, standardization ...), besides the basic cartographic representation, the interconnected and conditioned additional and supplementary, synchronized graphical representations of the cartographic issues can be realized. Synchronized representations can originate from the same database as the basic map or they can be made by combining data from multiple different databases (with the ability to manipulate within the same formats, classifications, standardizations ...). In doing so, the interactive capabilities in manipulating the maps must be well thought out and evaluated. The approach, ways and limits of database manipulation, as well as the offered cartographic visualization solutions, should provide users with highlighting of the most important aspects of the representation. The coordination of different, but synchronized representations is enabled by visual integration of geodata, in order to create a geo-visual environment in the context of understanding large amounts of data (content, space and time). A complex structure of geodata can be cartographically integrated and presented if it is adapted and based on the principles of cartographic generalization and cartographic design. The content generalization on a model can be the following: taxonomical, spatial, attributive and graphical. The content generalization and symbolization of the thematic maps are key procedures for geo-visualization. The degree of generalization (geometric and semantic) influences the degree of data integration that are graphically represented.
当代制图制作需要使用各种地形和专题结构的数据库,这些数据库必须标准化,并有可能将一种数据类型的值转换为另一种数据类型。为了更好地描绘现实,在建模过程中,地理数据在数据库中被系统化,并根据主题意义(主要和次要)以图形方式集成。地理可视化的制图方法为主题内容的交互式可视化表示提供了许多解决方案。在使用地图模型时,调整图形表示和交互方式可以使地理数据提供的“隐藏”内容可视化。通过整合标准化数据,在数据库框架内(分类、标准化等),除基本的制图表示外,还可实现制图问题相互关联、有条件的附加、补充、同步的图形表示。同步表示可以来自与基本映射相同的数据库,也可以通过组合来自多个不同数据库的数据(能够在相同的格式、分类、标准化……内进行操作)来生成。在这样做的过程中,必须仔细考虑和评估操作地图的交互能力。数据库操作的方法、方式和限制,以及所提供的地图可视化解决办法,应向用户提供突出表示的最重要方面。通过地理数据的可视化集成,可以实现不同但同步的表示的协调,以便在理解大量数据(内容、空间和时间)的上下文中创建地理视觉环境。一个复杂的地理数据结构,如果经过调整并以制图综合和制图设计原则为基础,就可以在制图上进行整合和呈现。模型上的内容概括可以是:分类概括、空间概括、属性概括和图形概括。专题地图的内容概括和符号化是实现地理可视化的关键环节。泛化程度(几何和语义)影响图形表示的数据集成程度。
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引用次数: 0
ETHNICITY ONLINE: THE ROLE OF SOCIAL MEDIA IN EVERYDAY LIFE OF SLOVAKS IN VOJVODINA (SERBIA) 族群线上:社群媒体在伏伊伏丁那(塞尔维亚)斯洛伐克人日常生活中的角色
Pub Date : 2019-08-22 DOI: 10.18509/gbp.2019.48
Bojan Ä erÄ an, Tamara LukiÄ, Milka Bubalo-Živković, Milica SolareviÄ, Dajana Bjelajac
The information-technological revolution has resulted in new forms of connection and communication among people. The development of new technologies has led, among other things, to the development of applications known as social networks, which allow people to interact quickly and exchange information. Social networks are widely available to the general public, which makes them a powerful social media. The communication role of social networks is particularly interesting in multiethnic and multilingual areas such as Vojvodina. This paper analyzes the use of language on social networks within one minority group in Vojvodina. For this purpose, 233 members of the Slovak ethnic minority were surveyed. The research showed that the Slovaks in Vojvodina use their native language on social networks primarily in communication with members of their ethnicity.
信息技术革命带来了人与人之间联系和交流的新形式。新技术的发展导致了被称为社交网络的应用程序的发展,这些应用程序允许人们快速互动和交换信息。社交网络对普通大众来说是广泛可用的,这使它们成为强大的社交媒体。社交网络的交流作用在多民族和多语言地区尤其有趣,如伏伊伏丁那省。本文分析了伏伊伏丁那一个少数民族在社交网络上的语言使用情况。为此目的,对233名斯洛伐克少数民族成员进行了调查。研究表明,伏伊伏丁那的斯洛伐克人在社交网络上使用母语主要是为了与自己种族的成员交流。
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引用次数: 0
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BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019
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