The aim of the study is the presentation of the directions and scale of changes in the morphology of the Himalayan and its piedmont river channels occurring under the contemporary influence of human activity. The study uses the results of morphological field research conducted in the Teesta river basin (right tributary of the Brahmaputra) in the period 2011-2015. The research shows that one of the most common anthropogenic form affecting banks of the Himalayan channels is their reinforcement and reprofiling related to bridges and dams construction. In turn, on the Himalayan piedmont, the most visible human influence is massive extraction of riverbed sediments what leads to the deepening of river channels. The morphological changes of channels caused by human interference deteriorates the quality of the rivers habitat and affects human communities dependent on rivers ecosystem services.
{"title":"HUMAN IMPACT ON THE RIVER CHANNELS MORPHOLOGY IN THE HIMALAYAS AND ITS PIEDMONT (INDIA)","authors":"Å. U. Wiejaczka","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.24","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study is the presentation of the directions and scale of changes in the morphology of the Himalayan and its piedmont river channels occurring under the contemporary influence of human activity. The study uses the results of morphological field research conducted in the Teesta river basin (right tributary of the Brahmaputra) in the period 2011-2015. The research shows that one of the most common anthropogenic form affecting banks of the Himalayan channels is their reinforcement and reprofiling related to bridges and dams construction. In turn, on the Himalayan piedmont, the most visible human influence is massive extraction of riverbed sediments what leads to the deepening of river channels. The morphological changes of channels caused by human interference deteriorates the quality of the rivers habitat and affects human communities dependent on rivers ecosystem services.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74423668","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"UAS BASED RAPID MAPPING AND ASSESSMENT OF SAND DUNES ALONG THE BULGARIAN BLACK SEA COST: THE CASE OF “CORAL†BEACH, BULGARIA","authors":"S. Dimitrov, Vesela Savova","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.67","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.67","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73607883","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
One of the main aims of Bulgarian health care reform is to provide timely, equal and open access to healthcare resources, which would allow for optimal healthcare, improvement of health status and increased quality of life. Bulgarian health system tendencies, particularly during the last decade are as follows: population size is diminishing, working age population is diminishing, physicians’ and medical specialists’ numbers are diminishing, while the number of health establishments, in particular, hospitals and hospital beds is rising, patients’ numbers are increasing, financial resources dedicated to health are increasing and last but not least the number of sick days per year are also increasing. The aim of the present research is to study patients’ opinion on municipal (community) hospitals with regards to medical services and to indicate possible approaches for optimizing medical services. The opinion of 195 patients in 10 municipal hospitals has been studied. The qquestionnaire consists of 20 separate questions, quantitative and qualitative indicators are related to various characteristics. Quantitative indicator is age, while qualitative indicators are: gender; education; reasons for hospitalisation; opinion on provision of information on the disease, diagnostics, treatment, prognosis and recommendations for follow up treatment; assessment of service quality in the hospital; opinion on patients’ needs; assessment of hospital organisation and patient satisfactions. Results and conclusions: 1. Quality medical care, according to respondents, is the top priority for patient’s satisfaction, followed by individual treatment for every patient. Quality of hospital building and rooms has considerably less weight. 2. Provision of detailed information on the disease, diagnostics, treatment, prognosis and recommendations for follow up treatment contributes significantly to increased patients’ satisfactions. 3. In general, patients approve highly of the medical services quality, irrespective of several critical downfalls on work organisation and hospital accommodation. Yet, patients would gladly recommend the particular hospital to their families and friends. 4. Patients assess highly qualification of medical staff, technical equipment, service quality while they comment negatively underpayment of medical staff in relation to their workload and efforts.
{"title":"PATIENTS’ OPINION ON HEALTH CARE QUALITY IN MUNICIPAL (COMMUNITY) HOSPITALS IN BULGARIA","authors":"Elisaveta Petrova Geretto, Z. Petrova","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.33","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main aims of Bulgarian health care reform is to provide timely, equal and open access to healthcare resources, which would allow for optimal healthcare, improvement of health status and increased quality of life. Bulgarian health system tendencies, particularly during the last decade are as follows: population size is diminishing, working age population is diminishing, physicians’ and medical specialists’ numbers are diminishing, while the number of health establishments, in particular, hospitals and hospital beds is rising, patients’ numbers are increasing, financial resources dedicated to health are increasing and last but not least the number of sick days per year are also increasing. The aim of the present research is to study patients’ opinion on municipal (community) hospitals with regards to medical services and to indicate possible approaches for optimizing medical services. The opinion of 195 patients in 10 municipal hospitals has been studied. The qquestionnaire consists of 20 separate questions, quantitative and qualitative indicators are related to various characteristics. Quantitative indicator is age, while qualitative indicators are: gender; education; reasons for hospitalisation; opinion on provision of information on the disease, diagnostics, treatment, prognosis and recommendations for follow up treatment; assessment of service quality in the hospital; opinion on patients’ needs; assessment of hospital organisation and patient satisfactions. Results and conclusions: 1. Quality medical care, according to respondents, is the top priority for patient’s satisfaction, followed by individual treatment for every patient. Quality of hospital building and rooms has considerably less weight. 2. Provision of detailed information on the disease, diagnostics, treatment, prognosis and recommendations for follow up treatment contributes significantly to increased patients’ satisfactions. 3. In general, patients approve highly of the medical services quality, irrespective of several critical downfalls on work organisation and hospital accommodation. Yet, patients would gladly recommend the particular hospital to their families and friends. 4. Patients assess highly qualification of medical staff, technical equipment, service quality while they comment negatively underpayment of medical staff in relation to their workload and efforts.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"100 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76087364","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Bosnia and Herzegovina (hereinafter referred to as Bosnia and Herzegovina) is the first country in the world by the number of inhabitants who do not live in the country in which they were born [14] and, according to macroeconomic indicators, has the worst indicators in Europe [6, 13]. In the territory of Republika Srpska (RS), one of its two entities, five regions can be distinguished [7]. The Herzegovina region is one of them, which has similar geographical problems throughout the territory. It has an unfavorable structure in all elements of economic and geographical development, and occupies > 1/3 of the territory of the RS where < 1/6 of the total population lives. In the domain of the demographic development of the RS [3], adverse trends are present, characterized by negative growth, very high medial age and uneven population distribution [4]. In the structure of the settlement, the absence of a strong gravitational center is noticed, but there are four sub regional centers [2], which with their demographic and economic strength do not satisfy the needs of the inhabitants of the whole region [11]. The complexity of the overall development of the Herzegovina region is complicated by inadequate economic activity and the level of infrastructure development. Based on these remarks, it is evident that the Herzegovina region represents a kind of paradigm of development throughout BiH.
{"title":"HERZEGOVINA REGION (BIH / RS): SETTLEMENT-DEMOGRAPHIC CHALLENGES OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT","authors":"Goran Mutabdžija, Herzegovina","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.28","url":null,"abstract":"Bosnia and Herzegovina (hereinafter referred to as Bosnia and Herzegovina) is the first country in the world by the number of inhabitants who do not live in the country in which they were born [14] and, according to macroeconomic indicators, has the worst indicators in Europe [6, 13]. In the territory of Republika Srpska (RS), one of its two entities, five regions can be distinguished [7]. The Herzegovina region is one of them, which has similar geographical problems throughout the territory. It has an unfavorable structure in all elements of economic and geographical development, and occupies > 1/3 of the territory of the RS where < 1/6 of the total population lives. In the domain of the demographic development of the RS [3], adverse trends are present, characterized by negative growth, very high medial age and uneven population distribution [4]. In the structure of the settlement, the absence of a strong gravitational center is noticed, but there are four sub regional centers [2], which with their demographic and economic strength do not satisfy the needs of the inhabitants of the whole region [11]. The complexity of the overall development of the Herzegovina region is complicated by inadequate economic activity and the level of infrastructure development. Based on these remarks, it is evident that the Herzegovina region represents a kind of paradigm of development throughout BiH.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87886339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper sheds light of alarming condition of transport emission pollution devastated our environment. In this real condition which is position of social marketing philosophy, identify like some global trend in using for public health or cry for save our living environment. The strong growth in the development of traffic, especially in fast, safe and flowing transport, besides the huge benefits, has certain negative consequences of environment. In this regard, in relation to the current traffic model with the current transport activities, there is a certain consensus among the states regarding the sustainable development of the environment, both locally and globally. But how to be operative and effective to limit these negative impacts of automobile use. There are many opportunities to improve the efficiency and reduce the environmental impact of local, national and international road transport. The mostly governmental bodies and transportation agencies employ a number of different strategies including changes in transportation policy, infrastructure, and technology. This paper also points out the investigation how to develop marketing campaigns that will encourage people to voluntarily switch to alternative modes of transportation such as walking, biking, or using public transit. Social marketing can be seen as an instrument to reduce using of private traffic car and stimulate public transport. The field of Social Marketing provides valuable insight into how stimulate public opinion through marketing and promotional strategies can be used more generally to encourage the adoption of behavior changes that benefit health, the environment, and the social condition.
{"title":"THE SOCIAL MARKETING STRATEGY AND TRANSPORT POLICY TO IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN URBAN AREA","authors":"Riste Temjanovski","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.31","url":null,"abstract":"This paper sheds light of alarming condition of transport emission pollution devastated our environment. In this real condition which is position of social marketing philosophy, identify like some global trend in using for public health or cry for save our living environment. The strong growth in the development of traffic, especially in fast, safe and flowing transport, besides the huge benefits, has certain negative consequences of environment. In this regard, in relation to the current traffic model with the current transport activities, there is a certain consensus among the states regarding the sustainable development of the environment, both locally and globally. But how to be operative and effective to limit these negative impacts of automobile use. There are many opportunities to improve the efficiency and reduce the environmental impact of local, national and international road transport. The mostly governmental bodies and transportation agencies employ a number of different strategies including changes in transportation policy, infrastructure, and technology. This paper also points out the investigation how to develop marketing campaigns that will encourage people to voluntarily switch to alternative modes of transportation such as walking, biking, or using public transit. Social marketing can be seen as an instrument to reduce using of private traffic car and stimulate public transport. The field of Social Marketing provides valuable insight into how stimulate public opinion through marketing and promotional strategies can be used more generally to encourage the adoption of behavior changes that benefit health, the environment, and the social condition.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88878962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Rykin, Russia Geoinformatics, E. Panidi, A. Shagnieva, V. Tsepelev
Climate is a dynamic and extremely multifactorial phenomenon. Various climate models can be implemented to assess and forecast climate change, which incorporate various numbers of climate factors and consider these factors either as independent or as complex (through grouping more or less similar factors). In accordance to such flexibility of climate modeling, issues of models verification and model-based computations evaluation remain most important tasks. Solution for the verification and evaluation problems can be achieved, in particular, through implementation of a complex geographic information system (GIS) capable to provide accumulation and joint analysis of retrospective and real-time arrays of climate and supplementary geospatial data. Our study series is devoted to the joint analysis of the dynamics of climate and vegetation cover parameters in the Northern regions. Currently we are presenting initial model of the geospatial database, which includes ground-based meteorological observations and satellite remote sensing data and allows assessment of various climate parameters (surface air temperature and humidity trends, framing dates and duration of growing seasons, etc.).
{"title":"TOWARD STRUCTURE OF GEOSPATIAL DATABASE USED FOR GIS-BASED CLIMATE CHANGE MODELING","authors":"I. Rykin, Russia Geoinformatics, E. Panidi, A. Shagnieva, V. Tsepelev","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.61","url":null,"abstract":"Climate is a dynamic and extremely multifactorial phenomenon. Various climate models can be implemented to assess and forecast climate change, which incorporate various numbers of climate factors and consider these factors either as independent or as complex (through grouping more or less similar factors). In accordance to such flexibility of climate modeling, issues of models verification and model-based computations evaluation remain most important tasks. Solution for the verification and evaluation problems can be achieved, in particular, through implementation of a complex geographic information system (GIS) capable to provide accumulation and joint analysis of retrospective and real-time arrays of climate and supplementary geospatial data. Our study series is devoted to the joint analysis of the dynamics of climate and vegetation cover parameters in the Northern regions. Currently we are presenting initial model of the geospatial database, which includes ground-based meteorological observations and satellite remote sensing data and allows assessment of various climate parameters (surface air temperature and humidity trends, framing dates and duration of growing seasons, etc.).","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83463091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Hasan, Russia Geoinformatics, E. Panidi, V. Badenko
Non-relational (NoSQL) databases have gained popularity in the recent years, especially in Web applications, where semi-structured data formats (e.g., JSON, XML) that used widely to store data on the Web are more suitable to be managed by NoSQL database management systems. Web mapping software (OpenLayers, Leaflet, MapServer, GeoServer, etc.) implement geospatial extensions of such data formats, for example GeoJSON that is a standardized JSON document type, which can be used to represent simple geographical features alongside with their non-spatial attributes. In such a context, different relational database management system (RDBMS) vendors implemented JSON support in their software to provide greater flexibility for used relational database models. In this paper, a processing performance of semi-structured geospatial data in different databases management systems (DBMS) is analyzed. The analysis is performed on the example of GeoJSON datatype for different NoSQL DBMSs categories (MongoDB, Cassandra, CouchDB and Neo4J), in parallel with analysis of the PostgreSQL which is RDBMS with JSON processing capabilities. The results are presented for GeoJSON writing latency, geospatial querying based on location with and without spatial indexing, and querying based on attributes alongside with querying based on location. The conclusions can be used to support content-based estimations of the demands to the DBMS and its restrictions at the database design stage. The results of the analysis show that in writing latency parameter MongoDB and CouchDB demonstrate the highest results. Additionally, the results demonstrated that organizing of the geoJSON data in a materialized view in PostgreSQL shows fastest results for both location querying and location combined with attributes querying, but it requires to use 23% more of storage size. Both MongoDB and Cassandra returned fast results without any additional disk space. Finally, when using geospatial index (supported only in MongoDB and PostgreSQL), PostgreSQL reading latency is reduced by a factor of 10% when querying geospatial location using the spatial indexes, while MongoDB shows no significant advantage of spatial index use.
{"title":"COMPARATIVE EVALUATION OF NOSQL AND RELATIONAL DATABASES PERFORMANCE WHILE ANALYZING SEMI-STRUCTURED GEOSPATIAL DATA","authors":"M. Hasan, Russia Geoinformatics, E. Panidi, V. Badenko","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.64","url":null,"abstract":"Non-relational (NoSQL) databases have gained popularity in the recent years, especially in Web applications, where semi-structured data formats (e.g., JSON, XML) that used widely to store data on the Web are more suitable to be managed by NoSQL database management systems. Web mapping software (OpenLayers, Leaflet, MapServer, GeoServer, etc.) implement geospatial extensions of such data formats, for example GeoJSON that is a standardized JSON document type, which can be used to represent simple geographical features alongside with their non-spatial attributes. In such a context, different relational database management system (RDBMS) vendors implemented JSON support in their software to provide greater flexibility for used relational database models. In this paper, a processing performance of semi-structured geospatial data in different databases management systems (DBMS) is analyzed. The analysis is performed on the example of GeoJSON datatype for different NoSQL DBMSs categories (MongoDB, Cassandra, CouchDB and Neo4J), in parallel with analysis of the PostgreSQL which is RDBMS with JSON processing capabilities. The results are presented for GeoJSON writing latency, geospatial querying based on location with and without spatial indexing, and querying based on attributes alongside with querying based on location. The conclusions can be used to support content-based estimations of the demands to the DBMS and its restrictions at the database design stage. The results of the analysis show that in writing latency parameter MongoDB and CouchDB demonstrate the highest results. Additionally, the results demonstrated that organizing of the geoJSON data in a materialized view in PostgreSQL shows fastest results for both location querying and location combined with attributes querying, but it requires to use 23% more of storage size. Both MongoDB and Cassandra returned fast results without any additional disk space. Finally, when using geospatial index (supported only in MongoDB and PostgreSQL), PostgreSQL reading latency is reduced by a factor of 10% when querying geospatial location using the spatial indexes, while MongoDB shows no significant advantage of spatial index use.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81205024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The authors are developing conceptual and methodological basis for studying the role of the natural (landscape) factor in the multifactor processes of forming the cultural and historical landscapes of the ancient Russian cities that formed along the Upper Volga segment of the Great Volga historic waterway. The Upper Volga segment is considered as a single integral system (cultural and historical region). Research is conducted on the basis of a historical and geographical approach, on two hierarchical levels: a) at the regional level, where the cultural and historical region of the Upper Volga segment is explored and b) at the local level where historical centers of ancient Russian cities are explored (cultural and historical urban landscapes). The study sets out the features of the landscape structure of this region, the history of its economic development and the peculiarities of the formation of ancient Russian cities at the early stages of the functioning of this waterway.
{"title":"GEOGRAPHICAL STUDIES OF THE FORMATION OF CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL LANDSCAPES OF ANCIENT RUSSIAN CITIES ALONG THE GREAT VOLGA WATERWAY","authors":"N. Erman, V. Nizovtsev","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.21","url":null,"abstract":"The authors are developing conceptual and methodological basis for studying the role of the natural (landscape) factor in the multifactor processes of forming the cultural and historical landscapes of the ancient Russian cities that formed along the Upper Volga segment of the Great Volga historic waterway. The Upper Volga segment is considered as a single integral system (cultural and historical region). Research is conducted on the basis of a historical and geographical approach, on two hierarchical levels: a) at the regional level, where the cultural and historical region of the Upper Volga segment is explored and b) at the local level where historical centers of ancient Russian cities are explored (cultural and historical urban landscapes). The study sets out the features of the landscape structure of this region, the history of its economic development and the peculiarities of the formation of ancient Russian cities at the early stages of the functioning of this waterway.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"110 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88650414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jioță Oana-Elena, Pintilii Radu-Daniel, Marian Marin, G. Karina, G. Alexandra
The tourism industry can play a particularly important role in the economic development of territorial systems that have tourism resources, through the human and material potential that can train it, but also by stimulating the development of the domains with which it interacts. One of the multiplier effects of tourism is job creation. They are created both directly by increasing the number of employees in the tourism field and indirectly in areas such as agriculture, construction or small producers. Tourism activities can thus help mitigate unemployment in areas where this economic activity is stimulated. In the present study we intend to analyze the way of distribution of the employees in tourism at the regional level for the period 2000-2016. In this respect, a database of employees from tourism was made for the period 2000-2016 at territorial administrative unit level, a database that was later used to represent the distribution of employees in a territorial profile at the level of the South East Development Region. On the whole, the number of employees in the field is significantly higher in the territorial systems with significant tourism resources, but it should be taken into account the seasonal degree of a fairly large number of jobs. However, we can say that tourism has a multiplication effect, superior to other economic areas, contributing to the increase of the revenues in the local economies.
{"title":"REGIONAL DISPARITIES IN THE DISTRIBUTION OF TOURISM EMPLOYEES IN THE SOUTHEAST DEVELOPMENT REGION","authors":"Jioță Oana-Elena, Pintilii Radu-Daniel, Marian Marin, G. Karina, G. Alexandra","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.52","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.52","url":null,"abstract":"The tourism industry can play a particularly important role in the economic development of territorial systems that have tourism resources, through the human and material potential that can train it, but also by stimulating the development of the domains with which it interacts. One of the multiplier effects of tourism is job creation. They are created both directly by increasing the number of employees in the tourism field and indirectly in areas such as agriculture, construction or small producers. Tourism activities can thus help mitigate unemployment in areas where this economic activity is stimulated. In the present study we intend to analyze the way of distribution of the employees in tourism at the regional level for the period 2000-2016. In this respect, a database of employees from tourism was made for the period 2000-2016 at territorial administrative unit level, a database that was later used to represent the distribution of employees in a territorial profile at the level of the South East Development Region. On the whole, the number of employees in the field is significantly higher in the territorial systems with significant tourism resources, but it should be taken into account the seasonal degree of a fairly large number of jobs. However, we can say that tourism has a multiplication effect, superior to other economic areas, contributing to the increase of the revenues in the local economies.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78171807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jioță Oana-Elena, Pintilii Radu-Daniel, G. Alexandra, Predescu Alisa, Drăghici Cristian Constantin
In the current national and European framework, concerns have been intensified regarding the analysis of territorial disparities in a more comprehensive, multidimensional vision. In this respect, the study of the way in which tourism turnover is distributed at territorial level may be a way of providing us economic performance indices of the analyzed territorial systems. In this study we propose the analysis of the territorial distribution of tourism turnover within the South-East Development Region and to identify its importance in the development of local economies. Thus, a tourism from turnover database was made for each territorial administrative unit from the South East Development Region, for the period 2000-2016. This database was used for GIS representation of turnover distribution at the territorial administrative unit level, both in terms of evolution and in territorial aspect. As a result of the applied methodology, regional disparities were revealed in the distribution of tourism turnover but also how territorial systems have responded economically to structural shocks.
{"title":"REGIONAL DISPARITIES IN THE DISTRIBUTION OF TOURISM TURNOVER IN THE SOUTH-EAST DEVELOPMENT REGION","authors":"Jioță Oana-Elena, Pintilii Radu-Daniel, G. Alexandra, Predescu Alisa, Drăghici Cristian Constantin","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.51","url":null,"abstract":"In the current national and European framework, concerns have been intensified regarding the analysis of territorial disparities in a more comprehensive, multidimensional vision. In this respect, the study of the way in which tourism turnover is distributed at territorial level may be a way of providing us economic performance indices of the analyzed territorial systems. In this study we propose the analysis of the territorial distribution of tourism turnover within the South-East Development Region and to identify its importance in the development of local economies. Thus, a tourism from turnover database was made for each territorial administrative unit from the South East Development Region, for the period 2000-2016. This database was used for GIS representation of turnover distribution at the territorial administrative unit level, both in terms of evolution and in territorial aspect. As a result of the applied methodology, regional disparities were revealed in the distribution of tourism turnover but also how territorial systems have responded economically to structural shocks.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73719446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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