A. Simion, Marian Marin, I. Nedelcu, M. Popa, D. Peptenatu
Assessing the economic pressure on the forest fund is one of the greatest challenges for the scientific world due to the dynamics of the phenomenon and the difficulties in obtaining relevant data and in an optimal time. For this study, we wanted to analyze, compare and aggregate two sets of post-processed images from two different sources, such as CORINE Land Cover (with complementary datasets) and Global Forest Change, to get a more accurate and relevant result. For this we processed the post-processed images from both sources, then merged the information of the two sets of data by keeping the temporary resolution from Global Forest Change and taking quality information like the type of vegetation from CORINE Land Cover. The data set obtained was corrected and then processed. The results obtained have highlighted the limitations of each data source, temporal limitation and lack of information on forest type in the case of Global Forest Change and the methodological differences in data collection and lower temporal frequency within the CORINE Land Cover. Thus, in order to obtain more precise results on the dynamics of forestry in a region within the European Union using free / available online data sources, it is necessary to merge such data sets.
评估森林基金面临的经济压力是科学界面临的最大挑战之一，因为这一现象是动态的，而且很难在最佳时间获得相关数据。在这项研究中，我们希望分析、比较和汇总来自两个不同来源的两组后处理图像，如CORINE土地覆盖(具有互补数据集)和全球森林变化，以获得更准确和相关的结果。为此，我们对两个来源的后处理图像进行处理，然后通过保留Global Forest Change的临时分辨率和提取CORINE Land Cover的植被类型等质量信息，将两组数据的信息合并。对得到的数据集进行校正，然后进行处理。所获得的结果突出了每个数据源的局限性，全球森林变化的时间限制和缺乏关于森林类型的信息，以及在数据收集方面的方法差异和CORINE土地覆盖范围内较低的时间频率。因此，为了利用免费/可获得的联机数据来源获得关于欧洲联盟内某一区域林业动态的更精确结果，有必要合并这些数据集。
{"title":"METHODOLOGICAL APPROACHES IN ASSESSING THE ECONOMIC PRESSURE ON FOREST RESOURCES. CASE STUDY: APUSENI MOUNTAINS","authors":"A. Simion, Marian Marin, I. Nedelcu, M. Popa, D. Peptenatu","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.62","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.62","url":null,"abstract":"Assessing the economic pressure on the forest fund is one of the greatest challenges for the scientific world due to the dynamics of the phenomenon and the difficulties in obtaining relevant data and in an optimal time. For this study, we wanted to analyze, compare and aggregate two sets of post-processed images from two different sources, such as CORINE Land Cover (with complementary datasets) and Global Forest Change, to get a more accurate and relevant result. For this we processed the post-processed images from both sources, then merged the information of the two sets of data by keeping the temporary resolution from Global Forest Change and taking quality information like the type of vegetation from CORINE Land Cover. The data set obtained was corrected and then processed. The results obtained have highlighted the limitations of each data source, temporal limitation and lack of information on forest type in the case of Global Forest Change and the methodological differences in data collection and lower temporal frequency within the CORINE Land Cover. Thus, in order to obtain more precise results on the dynamics of forestry in a region within the European Union using free / available online data sources, it is necessary to merge such data sets.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81851754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
According to the Directive 2002/49/EC of the European Parliament and Council of 25 June 2002 relating to the assessment and management of environmental noise, a road traffic noise evaluation should end with an estimation of the exposed population. Based on this, further actions can be implemented in order to diminish the effect the environmental noise has on people within urban areas. The road traffic generated noise is one of the four main noise sources that are currently being under study; the others being the rail network, aviation and industrial areas. The current paper estimates the population exposure to the road traffic noise in an area comprising 9.87% of the total population of Vaslui town, North-Eastern Romania. The methodology followed in the first place a pattern for the noise levels generation. In order to accomplish this, a spatial database was created including the buildings and the road network of the study area. These features were assigned specific attributes being mandatory for the current study, like population size per building, building types, traffic volume etc. The noise simulation was then performed by the opeNoise plugin of QGIS Brighton 2.6.1. The result was a grid of points with different noise levels for two noise indexes: Lday-evening-night and Lnight. After the grid interpolation, the noise layers were used to calculate the impacted population size, implementing a method arisen from the European Commission recommendations.
{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF THE POPULATION EXPOSED TO ROAD TRAFFIC GENERATED NOISE. CASE STUDY: VASLUI TOWN, ROMANIA","authors":"IonuÈ› Șorea, C. Stoleriu, A. Ursu, A. Urzică","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.71","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.71","url":null,"abstract":"According to the Directive 2002/49/EC of the European Parliament and Council of 25 June 2002 relating to the assessment and management of environmental noise, a road traffic noise evaluation should end with an estimation of the exposed population. Based on this, further actions can be implemented in order to diminish the effect the environmental noise has on people within urban areas. The road traffic generated noise is one of the four main noise sources that are currently being under study; the others being the rail network, aviation and industrial areas. The current paper estimates the population exposure to the road traffic noise in an area comprising 9.87% of the total population of Vaslui town, North-Eastern Romania. The methodology followed in the first place a pattern for the noise levels generation. In order to accomplish this, a spatial database was created including the buildings and the road network of the study area. These features were assigned specific attributes being mandatory for the current study, like population size per building, building types, traffic volume etc. The noise simulation was then performed by the opeNoise plugin of QGIS Brighton 2.6.1. The result was a grid of points with different noise levels for two noise indexes: Lday-evening-night and Lnight. After the grid interpolation, the noise layers were used to calculate the impacted population size, implementing a method arisen from the European Commission recommendations.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"102 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82500946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of the study was identify the riverbed changes of the Krasna river in its whole length during last centuries based on archival cartographic materials. Additionally in the estuary section, about 2 km long, which was noticed the largest riverbed changes visible on the maps, verified cartographic changes are done geomorphological and geological mapping of the Quaternary sediments. Krasna river is located in the northern part of the Świętokrzyskie voivodship in the Polish Uplands area. It is left tributary of the Czarna Konecka, with a 28 km length. The basin area have about 121 km. It was located in the Old Polish Industrial District. Krasna river was one of the most industrialized rivers of Old Polish Industrial District in 19 c,. the waters of the lower section of Krasna river were driven the forges and water mills. The activity of the forges and water mills contributed to changes in the course of the Krasna riverbed, visible on cartographic materials as well as in sediments. In the early 30th year in 20 c., old forges were transformed into water mills. In later years, the mill buildings were transformed into sawmills existing until the middle of the 20 c. On the flood plain, remnants of the iron metallurgy have survived in such forms as shafts and channels as well as in sediments as slags or bricks. With the fall of industrial activity, the renaturalization processes was started in the Krasna river valley and the riverbed itself. This led to the restoration of a natural environment before human changes impact and river come back to its natural course.
{"title":"CHANGES IN THE COURSE OF THE KRASNA RIVER IN THE ESTUARY SECTION (POLISH UPLANDS)","authors":"T. Kalicki, Karolina Fularczyk","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.10","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study was identify the riverbed changes of the Krasna river in its whole length during last centuries based on archival cartographic materials. Additionally in the estuary section, about 2 km long, which was noticed the largest riverbed changes visible on the maps, verified cartographic changes are done geomorphological and geological mapping of the Quaternary sediments. Krasna river is located in the northern part of the Świętokrzyskie voivodship in the Polish Uplands area. It is left tributary of the Czarna Konecka, with a 28 km length. The basin area have about 121 km. It was located in the Old Polish Industrial District. Krasna river was one of the most industrialized rivers of Old Polish Industrial District in 19 c,. the waters of the lower section of Krasna river were driven the forges and water mills. The activity of the forges and water mills contributed to changes in the course of the Krasna riverbed, visible on cartographic materials as well as in sediments. In the early 30th year in 20 c., old forges were transformed into water mills. In later years, the mill buildings were transformed into sawmills existing until the middle of the 20 c. On the flood plain, remnants of the iron metallurgy have survived in such forms as shafts and channels as well as in sediments as slags or bricks. With the fall of industrial activity, the renaturalization processes was started in the Krasna river valley and the riverbed itself. This led to the restoration of a natural environment before human changes impact and river come back to its natural course.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"178 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85041808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Lukashova Olga Pavlovna, Bogatyreva Margarita Alekseevna, Dmitrova Elena Sergeevna
The paper reveals the basic laws of spatial and temporal distribution of the main meteorological parameters and calculated climatic parameters characterizing the hydrothermal regime of the Kursk region. the maps of climatic zoning of the territory of the region on the basis of dynamics of indicators of climatic characteristics are developed. Research methods were complex: analysis of scientific and reference literature, observation and measurement of climatic parameters in the field, the method of cartographic, mathematical and statistical used for processing and presentation of the materials.
{"title":"MODERN CLIMATE CHANGE AS A FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE LANDSCAPES OF CENTRAL RUSSIAN FOREST-STEPPE (ON EXAMPLE OF KURSK REGION)","authors":"Lukashova Olga Pavlovna, Bogatyreva Margarita Alekseevna, Dmitrova Elena Sergeevna","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.11","url":null,"abstract":"The paper reveals the basic laws of spatial and temporal distribution of the main meteorological parameters and calculated climatic parameters characterizing the hydrothermal regime of the Kursk region. the maps of climatic zoning of the territory of the region on the basis of dynamics of indicators of climatic characteristics are developed. Research methods were complex: analysis of scientific and reference literature, observation and measurement of climatic parameters in the field, the method of cartographic, mathematical and statistical used for processing and presentation of the materials.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"279 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91503789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Marian Marin, R. Pintilii, A. Gruia, D. Peptenatu, Alexandra Grecu
{"title":"UNIVERSITY CITIES AND THEIR ROLE IN THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF CREATIVE ECONOMIES","authors":"Marian Marin, R. Pintilii, A. Gruia, D. Peptenatu, Alexandra Grecu","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.32","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73216234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. P. Lukashova, M. Bogatyreva, Elena Sergeevna Dmitrova, Irina Yuryevna Soshnikova
The main common factors of space-time allocation of the main meteorological parameters and estimate climate indicators characterizing hydrothermal regime at the territory of the Kursk Region have been reviewed in the investigation. The maps of climatic territory zoning in the Region have been worked out basing on dynamics of climatic characteristics indicators. The investigation methods have had a complex character: analysis of scientific and reference books, examination and estimation of climatic parameters in the field conditions: cartographic, mathematic and statistic methods have been used to process and present the obtained materials.
{"title":"CONTEMPORARY CLIMATE CHANGES AS A FACTOR FOR CENTRAL RUSSIAN FOREST-STEPPE LANDSCAPE DEVELOPMENT (IN THE KURSK REGION TAKEN AS AN EXAMPLE)","authors":"O. P. Lukashova, M. Bogatyreva, Elena Sergeevna Dmitrova, Irina Yuryevna Soshnikova","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.18","url":null,"abstract":"The main common factors of space-time allocation of the main meteorological parameters and estimate climate indicators characterizing hydrothermal regime at the territory of the Kursk Region have been reviewed in the investigation. The maps of climatic territory zoning in the Region have been worked out basing on dynamics of climatic characteristics indicators. The investigation methods have had a complex character: analysis of scientific and reference books, examination and estimation of climatic parameters in the field conditions: cartographic, mathematic and statistic methods have been used to process and present the obtained materials.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88813489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"OUTLINES OF THE ÇAYIRBAĞI OPHIOLITES OF KONYA (CENTRAL ANATOLIA)","authors":"Arif Selçuk Peköz, Kerim Koçak","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.02","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73582916","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Grigorova, Bulgaria Geology “St. Ivan Rilskiâ€, Ivaylo Koprev
The “Starite kolibi” deposit is located near to Muldava village and Asenovgrad town. The district is presented by the marbles of the Dobrostan Marble Branch. The region belongs to the Central Rhodope block and northwest edge of the East Rhodope Paleogene decline. They are massive marbles without sloping surfaces, with irregular cracks with different directions and slopes. They form a marble arc-shaped strip with a maximum length of 1050m and a maximum width of 330m. The thickness of the marbles is 39,4m. The top layer is made of a clay-sandy layer with small marble pieces and soil and average thickness of 0,4m. The origin of the marbles from the “Starite kolibi” deposit refers to the group of metamorphic deposits. The marbles in the whole career are visually all the same and massive with no cracks and stratifications. The main colors are gray-white and white. From the petrography point of view, they are fine crystalline and semi-crystalline marbles and the crystalline crystals are partially recrystallized. Calcite is the major rock-forming mineral (97-98%) of the marbles in the deposit.
{"title":"GEOLOGICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF “STARITE KOLIBI†MARBLE DEPOSIT IN ASENOVGRAD DISTRICT","authors":"M. Grigorova, Bulgaria Geology “St. Ivan Rilskiâ€, Ivaylo Koprev","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.22","url":null,"abstract":"The “Starite kolibi” deposit is located near to Muldava village and Asenovgrad town. The district is presented by the marbles of the Dobrostan Marble Branch. The region belongs to the Central Rhodope block and northwest edge of the East Rhodope Paleogene decline. They are massive marbles without sloping surfaces, with irregular cracks with different directions and slopes. They form a marble arc-shaped strip with a maximum length of 1050m and a maximum width of 330m. The thickness of the marbles is 39,4m. The top layer is made of a clay-sandy layer with small marble pieces and soil and average thickness of 0,4m. The origin of the marbles from the “Starite kolibi” deposit refers to the group of metamorphic deposits. The marbles in the whole career are visually all the same and massive with no cracks and stratifications. The main colors are gray-white and white. From the petrography point of view, they are fine crystalline and semi-crystalline marbles and the crystalline crystals are partially recrystallized. Calcite is the major rock-forming mineral (97-98%) of the marbles in the deposit.","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"218 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76238127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"TEMPORARY DYNAMICS OF WATER TEMPERATURE IN THE CARPATHIAN DAM RESERVOIR (BESKO IN THE UPPER VISTULA BASIN)","authors":"Å. U. Wiejaczka","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.15","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"59 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72577215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Michał Aksamit, P. Kusztal, T. Kalicki, P. Grzeszczyk, Paweł Przepióra
{"title":"SILTING OF THE SIELPIA WATER RESERVOIR IN THE 20TH AND 21ST C. (CENTRAL POLAND)","authors":"Michał Aksamit, P. Kusztal, T. Kalicki, P. Grzeszczyk, Paweł Przepióra","doi":"10.18509/gbp.2019.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18509/gbp.2019.14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":9293,"journal":{"name":"BSAVA Congress Proceedings 2019","volume":"45 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90038935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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