Ceylon Medical Journal最新文献_第10页

Обзор монографии Десмонда Морриса «Позы. Язык тела в искусстве» 德斯蒙德·莫里斯的专著《姿势》评论。“艺术中的肢体语言”

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2021-03-21 DOI: 10.46539/CMJ.V2I1.40

Elina A. Sarakaeva

В статье приводится обзор последней книги выдающегося британского художника, искусствоведа и ученого Десмонда Морриса «Позы. Язык тела в искусстве». Лондон: Издательство Thames & Hudson. Объем: 320 с. Иллюстрации: 300. Дата публикации: 24 октября 2019 г. ISBN: 9780500023556. Твердая обложка.

本文回顾了英国著名艺术家、艺术史学家和科学家德斯蒙德·莫里斯的最新著作《姿势》。“艺术中的肢体语言”。出版社：Thames&Hudson容量：320s图片：300发布日期：2019年10月24日ISBN: 9780500023556. 硬封面。

引用次数: 0

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG METODE KONTRASEPSI DENGAN SIKAP TERHADAP PEMILIHAN METODE KONTRASEPSI PADA AKSEPTOR KONTRASEPSI WANITA 避孕方法告知与女性避孕接受者避孕的关系

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2021-02-07 DOI: 10.36341/CMJ.V3I3.1435

Lasiah Susanti, Vanny Nurdelima Habsi

Family planning is the first program established by the Indonesian government as one of the methods to suppress population growth in Indonesia since 1970. Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional (BKKBN) established a sustainable development program namely Kependudukan, Keluarga Berencana dan Pembangunan Keluarga (KKBPK) which is equivalent to the international level program Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Participants of Riau province are using active contraception from 2017-2018 always ranks 8th lowest out of 34 provinces in Indonesia with the most methods in the form of non- long-term contraception methods (non-MKJP). One of the reason is low of society knowledge related to contraceptive methods. Knowledge and attitude are foundation in forming a behavior that is suitable with conditions for contraceptive acceptor.The purpose of this research was to know the relationship of knowledge about contraceptive methods with attitudes about the selection of contraceptive methods in women’s contraceptive acceptors in primary health center region of Pekanbaru city.The method of this research used analytic observational study design, with a cross sectional study design. This research was conducted at 12 primary health centers region of Pekanbaru city. The sampling technique is done by stratified random sampling with a sample size of 400 people and statistically tested using the Spearman correlation test. The result of spearman 's rho correlation analysis indicate there is a significant relationship between knowledge and attitude (pvalue = 0.027) with a correlation coefficient value of 0.097.

计划生育是印尼政府自1970年以来制定的第一个抑制人口增长的计划。Badan Kependudukan and Kelurga Berencana Nasional（BKKBN）制定了一个可持续发展计划，即Kependudugan，Kelurga-Berencana and Pembagunan Kelurgan（KKBPK），相当于国际层面的可持续发展目标计划。2017年至2018年，廖内省的参与者使用积极避孕方法的人数在印度尼西亚34个非长期避孕方法（非MKJP）最多的省份中始终排名倒数第8。原因之一是社会对避孕方法的了解程度低。知识和态度是形成符合避孕接受者条件的行为的基础。本研究的目的是了解佩坎巴鲁市初级卫生中心地区女性避孕接受者对避孕方法的认识与选择态度的关系。本研究的方法采用分析观察研究设计，采用横断面研究设计。这项研究在佩坎巴鲁市的12个初级卫生中心地区进行。抽样技术是通过分层随机抽样完成的，样本量为400人，并使用Spearman相关性检验进行统计检验。spearman的rho相关分析结果表明，知识与态度之间存在显著的相关性（p值=0.027），相关系数为0.097。

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引用次数: 0

KETOGENIC DIET: A NEW STRATEGY FOR HANDLING SCIZOPHRENIANS 生酮饮食:治疗精神分裂症的新策略

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2021-02-07 DOI: 10.36341/CMJ.V3I3.1484

Sugeng Mashudi

The use of antipsychotics in the long term > 20 years has a negative effect on people with schizophrenia. Apart from the symptoms of schizophrenia, the emergence of metabolic syndrome needs attention. Metabolic syndrome as a negative effect of antipsychotics will have an impact on heart disorders and diabetes mellitus. Various approaches have been taken to reduce metabolic syndrome starting from a mideteran diet, low gluten, and a ketogenic diet. The purpose of this study was to determine the ketogenic diet as a new strategy for handling schizophrenics. This study is a literature review using the Pubmed search engine and Science direct. The key words used was the ketogenic diet and schizophrenia. A total of 3 articles were analyzed according to the PRISMA protocol. Research is needed on the effect of the ketogenic diet on improving the condition of schizophrenics.

长期使用抗精神病药物>20年对精神分裂症患者有负面影响。除了精神分裂症的症状外，代谢综合征的出现也需要注意。代谢综合征作为抗精神病药物的负面影响，会对心脏病和糖尿病产生影响。已经采取了各种方法来减少代谢综合征，从中期饮食、低麸质和生酮饮食开始。本研究的目的是确定生酮饮食作为治疗精神分裂症的一种新策略。本研究是一篇使用Pubmed搜索引擎和Science direct的文献综述。使用的关键词是生酮饮食和精神分裂症。根据PRISMA协议，共分析了3篇文章。生酮饮食对改善精神分裂症患者病情的作用尚需研究。

引用次数: 0

ANALISIS PEMERIKSAAN LABORATORIUM PADA KASUS LEPTOSPIROSIS DISERTAI ABSES HATI AMOEBA 分析leptospisis病例的实验室分析，并伴有阿米巴肝功能ABSES

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2021-02-07 DOI: 10.36341/CMJ.V3I3.1657

Donaliazarti Donaliazarti

Leptospirosis is a disease caused by spirochaeta microorganism of the genus Leptospira, while the amoebic liver abscess is an extraintestinal complication by Entamoeba Histolytica. Both diseases occurred in a 45-year-old man with poor personal hygiene and environment sanitation. Amoebic liver abscess was found to be a coincidence that was thought to have existed before the patient developed leptospirosis so that the two diseases caused overlapping clinical manifestations in the patient, but the acute symptoms experienced by the patient at the time of admission were more likely to be caused by his leptospirosis. Patient complained of high fever, yellowing of the skin and eyes, urinating like concentrated tea, stiffness in both legs, nausea, vomiting and heartburn. On physical examination found febrile, tachycardia, icteric on skin and sclera, ciliary injection, and hepatomegaly. Laboratory tests showed mild anemia with normocytic normochromic features, leukocytosis with neutrophilia shift to the right, thrombocytosis, increased ESR, prolonged APTT, hyperbilirubinemia, elevated SGOT SGPT, ALP and GGT enzymes, hypoalbuminemia, hyperglobulinemia, and bilirubinuria. Microscopic examination with negative staining of urine samples found Leptospira. Abdominal ultrasound examination showed a solitary space occupying lesion (SOL) in the right lobe of the liver and on serological examination showed positive antiamoeba. Based on the above, this patient was diagnosed as having coincident leptospirosis with amoebic liver abscess.

钩端螺旋体病是由钩端螺旋体属的螺旋体微生物引起的疾病，而阿米巴肝脓肿是由溶组织内阿米巴引起的肠外并发症。这两种疾病均发生在一名个人卫生和环境卫生状况较差的45岁男子身上。发现阿米巴肝脓肿是一种巧合，认为在患者出现钩端螺旋体病之前就已经存在，两种疾病在患者身上造成了重叠的临床表现，但患者入院时出现的急性症状更有可能是由他的钩端螺旋体病引起的。病人主诉发高烧，皮肤和眼睛发黄，小便像浓茶，双腿僵硬，恶心，呕吐和胃灼热。体格检查发现发热，心动过速，皮肤及巩膜黄疸，睫状体注射，肝肿大。实验室检查显示轻度贫血伴正红细胞、嗜中性粒细胞右移的白细胞增多、血小板增多、ESR升高、APTT延长、高胆红素血症、SGOT、SGPT、ALP和GGT酶升高、低白蛋白血症、高球蛋白血症和胆红素尿。尿样镜检阴性发现钩端螺旋体。腹部超声检查显示肝右叶孤立性占位性病变(SOL)，血清学检查显示抗阿米巴阳性。基于以上，诊断为钩端螺旋体病合并阿米巴肝脓肿。

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引用次数: 0

HUBUNGAN MOTIVASI PASIEN PROLANIS DENGAN FREKUENSI KUNJUNGAN PROLANIS DI PUSKESMAS MELUR KOTA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020 2020年，普罗兰尼斯病人与普罗兰尼斯经常访问北坎镇

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2021-02-07 DOI: 10.36341/CMJ.V3I3.1673

Ratih Ayuningtiyas, R GhifariIhsan

Motivasi adalah dorongan yang diperoleh pada diri seseorang dalam berupaya mengubah perilaku seseorang agar lebih baik dalam mencapai kebutuhannya. Motivasi tidak hanya diperlukan oleh orang yang sehat, tetapi juga diperlukan oleh orang yang sakit atau sedang menderita suatu penyakit seperti penyakit kronis. Salah satu upaya pemerintah untuk menurunkan komplikasi penyakit hipertensi dan Diabetes Melitus tipe 2 yaitu dengan menerapkan sistem Prolanis. Puskesmas Melur sudah melaksanakan kegiatan Prolanis sejak tahun 2014 dan memiliki anggota Prolanis terbanyak di Kota Pekanbaru. Namun, frekuensi kunjungan peserta Prolanis di Puskesmas Melur dalam 3 bulan terakhir (Oktober-Desember 2019) hanya mencapai 20%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan motivasi pasien Prolanis dengan frekuensi kunjungan Prolanis di Puskesmas Melur Kota Pekanbaru tahun 2020. Adapun metode yang digunakan yaitu desain studi observasional analitik, dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Hasil penelitian didapatkan sampel sebanyak 32 responden. Dari 32 responden penelitian didapatkan pasien Prolanis yang memiliki motivasi tinggi sebanyak 19 (59,3%) dengan tingkat frekuensi kunjungan tinggi yang bervariasi, kemudian dari 32 responden tersebut sebanyak 13 (40,6%) memiliki motivasi rendah dengan tingkat frekuensi kunjungan yang bervariasi. Hasil dari uji korelasi Spearman didapatkan nilai p-value yaitu 0,001 (<0,05) dan koefisien korelasi (r) = 0,541 artinya terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara motivasi pasien Prolanis dengan frekuensi kunjungan Prolanis di Puskesmas Melur kota Pekanbaru tahun 2020 dengan arah korelasi positif.

动机是一种激励，即某人的自我能够改变某人的行为，以更好地满足他们的需求。动机不仅是健康人所需要的，病人或患有慢性病等疾病的人也需要动机。政府减少高血压和2型糖尿病并发症的努力之一是应用Prolanis系统。梅勒尔的图书馆自2014年开始运营Prolanis，拥有北京市最大的Prolanis。然而，Prolanis在过去3个月（2019年10月至12月）访问Melur Puskesmas的频率仅达到20%。本研究旨在了解2020年Prolanis患者与新城启蒙中心Prolanis就诊频率的动机关系。至于使用的方法，它是一项分析性观察性研究的设计，有一个横断面研究计划。研究结果获得了32名响应者的样本。在32名受访者中，Prolanis患者有19名（59.3%）动机较高，就诊频率不同，32名受访者有13名（40.6%）动机较低，就诊频率也不同。Spearman相关检验结果的p值为0.001（<0.05），相关系数（r）=0.541，这意味着Prolanis患者动机与Prolanis 2020年在北京新城融汇中心的就诊频率之间存在显著相关性，且呈正相关。

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引用次数: 1

HUBUNGAN FREKUENSI PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI (MP-ASI) DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 6-24 BULAN 母乳喂养的频率与6-24个月儿童营养状况的关系

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2021-02-07 DOI: 10.36341/CMJ.V3I3.1672

Yulnefia Yulnefia, Arif Rahman Faris

Prevalensi status gizi balita 0-59 bulan dengan indeks BB/U di Indonesia tahun 2018 mengalami peningkatan prevalensi gizi buruk sebesar 1,10%, dan gizi lebih sebesar 1,3% dibandingkan tahun 2017. Provinsi Riau memiliki prevalensi status gizi buruk, kurang dan lebih di atas prevalensi nasional yaitu sebesar 21,9%. Kabupaten dengan prevalensi status gizi buruk dan gizi kurang tertinggi di Provinsi Riau adalah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir dengan angka prevalensi sebesar 25,6%. Periode usia 0-24 bulan adalah periode usia yang sangat penting bagi anak, karena saat itu adalah proses pertumbuhan dan perkembangan otak yang signifikan. Salah satu faktor yang menentukan kecukupan energi yang diterima oleh anak adalah frekuensi pemberian MP-ASI. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan frekuensi pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi anak usia 6-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gajah Mada Tembilahan Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi observasional analitik, dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di 24 Posyandu di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gajah Mada Tembilahan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu accidental sampling. Data diuji secara statistik menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan uji korelasi Spearman didapatkan nilai p-value yaitu 0,000 (< 0,05) dan koefisien korelasi (r) = 0,669 untuk hubungan antara frekuensi pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi anak usia 6-24 bulan. Kesimpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara frekuensi pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) dengan status gizi anak usia 6-24 bulan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gajah Mada Tembilahan dengan korelasi kuat dan arah korelasi positif.

印尼0-59个月的儿童BB/U指数(BB/U索引)幼童营养状况的流行率为2018年，不良营养率增加了1.10%，营养水平比2017年增加了1.3%。廖内省营养不良的患病率比全国人口21.9%高。廖内营养状况较差和营养较低的地区是下游的Indragiri摄政，患病率为256%。24个月的寿命对儿童来说是一个非常重要的年龄阶段，因为这是一个重要的大脑成长和发育的过程。决定儿童摄入量的一个因素是母乳喂养的频率。这项研究的目的是确定下游因dragiri区一名6-24个月大的儿童营养状况与母乳喂养频率(MP-ASI)的关系。该研究方法采用分析观察设计和交叉研究设计。这项研究是在丘坛象田工作地区的Posyandu进行的。采用的抽样技术是意外采样。数据通过Spearman相关性测试进行统计测试。根据对Spearman相关性的测试，研究发现p值为p值(< 0.05)，而相关性系数为(r) = 0.669，因为母乳喂养的频率与6-24个月儿童的营养状况之间的关系。这项研究的结论是，母乳伴食的频率(MP-ASI)与Puskesmas大象田的6-24个月儿童营养状况与有效相关和正相关方向之间存在一种有意义的联系。

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引用次数: 0

GAMBARAN EPIDEMIOLOGI DAN STIGMA SOSIAL TERKAIT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KOTA TANGERANG SELATAN TAHUN 2020 2020年新冠肺炎世界北部城镇就业和社会服务

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2021-02-07 DOI: 10.36341/CMJ.V3I3.1506

Astri Kurnia Sari, Thresya Febrianti

In December 2019, a case of peneumonia of unknown etiology was found in Wuhan, Hubei, China with clinical symptoms that closely resemble pneumonia, which is named COVID-19. The COVID-19 pandemic can cause feelings of fear of infection, anxiety, stigma, prejudice and marginalization of disease in patients, people at risk and healthy people to health workers. This study aims to describe the epidemiology and social stigma associated with the COVID-19 pandemic in South Tangerang City in 2020. This research is a type of quantitative research with a descriptive method with a cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in July 2020. The population in this study were the people of South Tangerang City. The sample used was 107 respondents with purposive sampling technique. Retrieval of data using a questionnaire via google form. Based on the results of the study, 73.8% of the respondents were 17-25 years old, 70.1% of the respondents were female. , the occupational status of the respondents is mostly students as much as 60.7% and the sub-districts where the respondents are mostly residing in Pamulang is 29.0%. People who do not have a stigma on COVID-19 patients are 56.1%. It is hoped that the public will remain vigilant and carry out health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic and avoid stigmatizing COVID-19 patients in order to avoid someone hiding their health status.

2019年12月，在中国湖北武汉发现一例病因不明的佩努莫尼亚病例，其临床症状与肺炎非常相似，被命名为新冠肺炎。新冠肺炎大流行可能会给卫生工作者带来对感染的恐惧、焦虑、耻辱、偏见和疾病边缘化的感觉。本研究旨在描述2020年南唐格朗市新冠肺炎大流行的流行病学和社会污名。本研究是一种定量研究，采用描述性方法和横断面方法。该研究于2020年7月进行。本研究中的人口为南唐格朗市的人口。使用的样本是107名受访者，他们采用了有目的的抽样技术。通过谷歌表格使用问卷检索数据。根据研究结果，73.8%的受访者为17-25岁，70.1%的受访者为女性，被调查者的职业状况以学生为主，高达60.7%，被调查者主要居住在Pamulang的分区为29.0%。对新冠肺炎患者没有污名的人为56.1%。希望公众在新冠肺炎大流行期间保持警惕，执行健康规程，避免污名化新冠肺炎患者，以避免有人隐瞒自己的健康状况。

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引用次数: 5

Clinicopathological patterns and outcomes of urothelial bladder malignancies in Sri Lankan patients. 斯里兰卡患者尿路上皮膀胱恶性肿瘤的临床病理模式和结果。

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.4038/cmj.v65i4.9281

Umesh Jayarajah, Hilary Fernando, Kasun Herath, Sanka Kuruppu, Uditha Wickramanayaka, Indika Fernando, Chandu De Silva, Serozsha Goonewardena

Introduction: Studies on bladder cancer in Sri Lanka have shown varying results in relation to clinicopathological characteristics and data on outcomes is limited. This study was aimed to describe the clinicopathological characteristics and outcomes of histologically confirmed urothelial bladder malignancies and to compare with previous studies.

Methods: A retrospective analysis of prospectively collected data of 314 newly diagnosed primary bladder malignancies between January-2007 and January-2017, was performed. After excluding the non-urothelial cancers, 289(92%) urothelial cancers (males=245, 84.8%, mean age = 65.4±SD10.9 years) were analysed. Data on clinical presentation, cystoscopic findings, histopathology and outcomes were studied.

Results: The majority (87.9%, n=254) presented with haematuria with a median duration of symptoms of 1 month. Non-muscle invasive cancers were seen among 64.4% (pTa:n=87(30.1%),pT1:n=99(34.3%)). The pT1 high grade (pT1-HG) tumours were seen in 17.5%. Muscle invasive bladder cancer (MIBC) were seen in 35.6%(n=103). The majority were high grade tumours (n=156,54%). Urothelial MIBC were significantly associated with solid tumours (p<0.001), high grade (p<0.001) and size>3cm (p<0.001). Comparison with previous studies showed a decline in the proportion of MIBC while the pT1-HG tumours are on the rise. Of those followed up, 52.5% developed recurrences with a median duration of 4 months (interquartile range (IQR): 3-12 months). Eighteen (9%) progressed to a higher stage with a median duration of 17 months (IQR:3.75-41.75).

Conclusions: Urothelial cancer in the study population was 92%. Higher proportion of MIBC, high grade tumours and pT1-HG tumours were noted. The recurrence rate was high. Future studies should focus on the causative factors for this trend.

导言:斯里兰卡膀胱癌的研究显示了与临床病理特征相关的不同结果，结果数据有限。本研究旨在描述经组织学证实的尿路上皮性膀胱恶性肿瘤的临床病理特征和预后，并与以往的研究进行比较。方法:回顾性分析2007年1月至2017年1月期间前瞻性收集的314例新诊断的原发性膀胱恶性肿瘤的资料。排除非尿路上皮癌后，共分析289例(92%)尿路上皮癌(男性245例，84.8%，平均年龄65.4±SD10.9岁)。研究了临床表现、膀胱镜检查结果、组织病理学和结果。结果:大多数患者(87.9%，n=254)表现为血尿，症状持续时间中位数为1个月。非肌肉浸润性癌占64.4% (pTa:n=87(30.1%)，pT1:n=99(34.3%))。pT1高分级(pT1- hg)肿瘤占17.5%。肌肉浸润性膀胱癌(MIBC)占35.6%(n=103)。多数为高级别肿瘤(n=156,54%)。尿路上皮MIBC与实体瘤(p3cm)显著相关。结论:研究人群中尿路上皮癌发生率为92%。mbc、高分级肿瘤和pT1-HG肿瘤的比例较高。复发率高。未来的研究应关注这一趋势的致病因素。

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引用次数: 1

Brugada phenocopy unmasked during a febrile illness. 在发热性疾病期间发现的布鲁加达表型。

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.4038/cmj.v65i4.9284

Devasmitha Wijesundara, Keshinie Samarasekara, Thashi Chang

引用次数: 0

Screening for performance enhancing substances and quantification of ethanol in different Arishta manufactured in Sri Lanka. 斯里兰卡产阿利什塔中性能增强物质的筛选及乙醇的定量分析。

IF 0.4

Ceylon Medical Journal

Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.4038/cmj.v65i4.9282

Nilu Fernando, Shehani Pigera, Nimesha Rashani, Ravindra Fernando, Pabasara Weerasinghe, Deepal Godakumbura, Madunil Niriella, Seevali Jayawickreme, Arjuna De Silva

Background: Arishta have been used in Ayurveda medicine for over thousands of years in Sri Lanka to treat various diseases. Ashwagandharishta, Balarishta and Dashamoolarishta are usually prescribed to obtain an anabolic effect, and Ashwagandharishta and Dashamoolarishta for androgenic effect in males. Thus, these arishta have been shown to have similar effect as anabolic androgenic steroids and stimulants in Western medicine. Therefore, arishta could potentially be used by athletes to improve their performance in sports leading to unintentional doping. Additionally, ethanol develops in-source during arista fermentation, which can affect athletes health.

Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate whether the anabolic androgenic steroids or stimulants banned by World Anti-Doping Agency are present in these arishta, and to determine their ethanol content.

Methods: Methanol extractions of Ashwagandarishta, Balarishta, Dashamoolarishta from four different manufacturers were screened for 21 stimulant and 22 anabolic androgenic steroids banned by World Anti-Doping Agency, using Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometer. Ethanol content of the twelve Arishta samples were also measured.

Results: Anabolic androgenic steroids or stimulants were not present in the tested Arishta samples, and percentage volume / volume ethanol content of all Arishta was between (5.80-8.35) ±0.5.

Conclusion: The tested brands of Ashwagandharishta, Balarishta and Dashamoolarishta did not contain stimulants or anabolic androgenic steroids banned by World Anti-Doping Agency.

背景:在斯里兰卡，阿育吠陀医学中使用阿里什塔已经有几千年的历史了，用来治疗各种疾病。Ashwagandharishta, Balarishta和Dashamoolarishta通常用于获得合成代谢效果，而Ashwagandharishta和Dashamoolarishta用于男性的雄激素作用。因此，这些arishta已被证明具有与西方医学中合成代谢雄激素类固醇和兴奋剂相似的效果。因此，arishta可能会被运动员用来提高他们在运动中的表现，从而导致无意中服用兴奋剂。此外，乙醇在马兜草发酵过程中产生，这可能会影响运动员的健康。目的:本研究的目的是调查这些阿利什塔中是否含有合成代谢雄激素类固醇或世界反兴奋剂机构禁用的兴奋剂，并测定其乙醇含量。方法:采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术，对4家不同生产厂家的Ashwagandarishta、Balarishta、Dashamoolarishta的甲醇提取物中21种兴奋剂和22种世界反兴奋剂机构禁用的合成代谢雄激素进行筛选。测定了12种Arishta样品的乙醇含量。结果:在所检测的Arishta样品中不存在合成代谢雄激素类固醇或兴奋剂，所有Arishta的体积/体积乙醇含量在(5.80-8.35)±0.5之间。结论:检测品牌“阿什瓦甘达里希塔”、“巴拉里希塔”和“达沙莫拉里希塔”不含世界反兴奋剂机构禁用的兴奋剂和合成代谢雄激素类固醇。

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引用次数: 0