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Éprouver la transdisciplinarité : penser entre les lignes, agir entre les mondes 体验跨学科:跨线思考,跨世界行动
Pub Date : 2025-12-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100567
C. Racin, R. Minjard
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引用次数: 0
Idées de lectures 阅读创意
Pub Date : 2025-11-13 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100562
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引用次数: 0
Détours indisciplinaires : mouvement d’exploration autour d’une pratique clinique itinérante « hors les murs » 不学科的绕道:围绕“墙外”流动临床实践的探索运动
Pub Date : 2025-11-07 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100564
J. Violon

Context

This theoretical and clinical article offers an epistemological exploration of a therapeutic dispositif entitled strolling beyond the walls, based on weekly outdoor walks with patients receiving psychiatric care.

Objectives

Grounded in this practice, the article questions the conditions under which clinical knowledge is produced, adopting an indisciplinary posture – understood as a transdisciplinary approach that resists theoretical and methodological compartmentalization in favor of an exploratory movement.

Methods

The field of knowledge drawn upon successively brings together anthropology, philosophy, history, and art, in dialogue with clinical psychology informed by psychoanalytic theory. Four “indisciplinary detours” structure the text: the symbolic history of errancy and walking ; walking as a gesture of transgression and reappropriation of public space; itinerant artistic practices as forms of expression, critique, and creation; and finally, a reflection on the living and nature as relational environment, within a post-naturalist perspective. The method is based on the articulation between clinical practice, researcher reflexivity, and the integration of theoretical references drawn from distinct disciplinary domains.

Results

The results examine the resonances between this indisciplinary exploration and the therapeutic processes supported by the clinical dispositif – particularly in relation to sensorimotor experience, group inscription in space, primary symbolization, and the possibility of generating traces (bodily, sensory, narrative) of the therapeutic experience.

Interpretations

The conclusion underlines the epistemological and political significance of this approach.
这篇理论和临床文章基于每周与接受精神科治疗的患者进行户外散步,对一项名为“墙外漫步”的治疗性研究进行了认识论探索。基于这一实践,本文对临床知识产生的条件提出了质疑,采用了一种非学科的姿态——被理解为一种跨学科的方法,反对理论和方法的划分,支持探索运动。方法:这一领域的知识依次汇集了人类学、哲学、历史和艺术,并与以精神分析理论为基础的临床心理学进行对话。四个“违纪的弯路”构成了文本:流浪和行走的象征性历史;行走是一种僭越和重新占用公共空间的姿态;作为表达、批判和创作形式的流动艺术实践;最后,在后自然主义的视角下,对生命和自然作为关系环境的反思。该方法是基于临床实践之间的衔接,研究人员的反身性,并从不同学科领域的理论参考的整合。研究结果检验了这种跨学科探索与临床实证支持的治疗过程之间的共鸣,特别是在感觉运动体验、空间群体铭文、初级符号化以及产生治疗体验痕迹(身体、感觉、叙事)的可能性方面。结论强调了这种方法的认识论和政治意义。
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引用次数: 0
La « maladie » alcoolique : une approche critique du concept de « maladie » en addictologie 酒精“疾病”:成瘾学中“疾病”概念的批判方法
Pub Date : 2025-11-05 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100566
L. Chagneaud, M. Roques

Context

Alcohol is considered as cultural object since such time. Drinkers who deviate from the norm of “drinking well” are therefore marginalized, deviating from social norms.

Aim

The aim of this article is to question the origin of the term “disease” in the field of addiction care and its consequences for addict people.

Methods

When they lose their normativity, rather than their normality, drinkers seek help from healthcare facilities. Drinkers move from stigmatization to “un-guiltification” and becoming dependent on medical normality, which is opposed to social norms because of drastic reduction injonction. We will analyze this transformation.

Results

Treatment relative to “illness” neglects subjective and social dimensions of alcoholism by focusing on diagnosable lesions that respond to instrumental treatment.

Interpretations

Then, transferential dynamic appears secondly, while projections nevertheless animate therapeutic relationship.
从那时起,酒精就被认为是一种文化对象。因此,偏离“喝得好”规范的饮酒者被边缘化,偏离了社会规范。目的本文的目的是质疑“疾病”一词在成瘾护理领域的起源及其对成瘾者的影响。方法:当饮酒者失去他们的规范性,而不是他们的正常状态时,他们会向医疗机构寻求帮助。饮酒者从被污名化转向“无罪化”,并依赖于医学上的正常,这与社会规范背道而驰,因为禁酒量大幅减少。我们将分析这个转换。结果与“疾病”相关的治疗忽视了酒精中毒的主观和社会维度,专注于对工具治疗有反应的可诊断病变。然后,移情动力出现在第二,而投射却激活了治疗关系。
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引用次数: 0
Le peuple des frontières. Un entretien avec Alain-Noël Henri 边疆人。采访阿兰-诺埃尔·亨利
Pub Date : 2025-11-04 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100561
Alain-Noël Henri , Céline Racin , Raphaël Minjard
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引用次数: 0
Les médiations artistiques : former à la pratique de l’entredeux 艺术调解:中间调解的培训
Pub Date : 2025-11-03 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100563
R. Granier , L. Camacho , T. Guenoun

Context

This article is rooted in the pedagogical experience of the university diploma “Concepteur Animateur d’Ateliers à Médiation Artistique” (DUCAAMA). It reflects a polyphonic voice — that of practitioners, clinicians, and educators — engaged in a transdisciplinary framework where art, psychoanalysis, and clinical work intertwine.

Aim

Emphasis is placed on the concept of “trans” as an experiential engine: transformation, translation, transition, transgression.

Method

Through clinical and educational examples carried through different point of views, we explore the effects of artistic mediation on subjectivation processes, symbolization dynamics, and acts of shared creation.

Results

Artistic mediations are to be thought of as essentially transdisciplinary spaces, with their share of shaping participants’ suffering sensory experiences, as well as their share of the untranslatable. It is also by accepting that not everything can be formalized that these spaces can unfold their transformative impact. Training in artistic mediation means training in this dialogue between disciplines and in these discrepancies.

Interpretation

We propose to think of artistic mediation training as a transdisciplinary crossing of the sensitive.
本文基于DUCAAMA大学文凭“Concepteur Animateur d’ateliers m 艺术创作”(DUCAAMA)的教学经验。它反映了从业者、临床医生和教育工作者的复调声音,他们在艺术、精神分析和临床工作交织的跨学科框架中工作。重点放在作为经验引擎的“跨”概念上:转化、翻译、过渡、越界。方法通过不同观点的临床和教育实例,探讨艺术调解对主体化过程、符号化动态和共享创造行为的影响。艺术调解被认为是本质上跨学科的空间,与他们的份额塑造参与者的痛苦的感官体验,以及他们的不可翻译的份额。也正是通过接受并非所有事物都可以形式化,这些空间才能展现其变革性的影响。对艺术调解的训练意味着对学科之间的对话和这些差异的训练。我们建议将艺术调解训练视为敏感的跨学科交叉。
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引用次数: 0
La psychanalyse est-elle irrationnelle ? Analyses de l’évolution des critiques issues de groupes militants rationalistes en France (1955–2024) 精神分析是非理性的吗?分析法国理性主义激进团体批评的演变(1955—2024)
Pub Date : 2025-10-29 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100559
V. Piraud, R. Évrard

Contexte

Les organisations rationalistes militantes se posent en « gardiens de la raison » et sont parfois amenées, à ce titre, à discuter de la scientificité et de la rationalité de la psychanalyse.

Objectif

Nous cherchons à comprendre l’épistémologie et les modalités argumentatives de telles organisations.

Méthode

Nous étudions deux exemples de traitement de la psychanalyse par ces organisations entre 1955 et 2024 : dans les publications de l’Union rationaliste et dans les vidéos de la Tronche en Biais, une chaîne diffusée sur YouTube depuis 2014. Nos analyses portent sur les acteurs, les arguments principaux et la place laissée au débat contradictoire.

Résultats

Alors que l’Union rationaliste a régulièrement accepté des débats constructifs sur ce sujet depuis les années 1970, cet intérêt a progressivement disparu. De son côté, les productions de la Tronche en biais sont marquées par une forte virulence et l’absence de débat, ce que nous caractérisons par la part des arguments n’encourageant pas au dialogue.

Interprétations

L’ensemble indique une dégradation des conditions propices au débat scientifique sur la psychanalyse dans l’espace public.

Context

Militant rationalist organizations see themselves as the “guardians of reason”, and as such are sometimes called upon to discuss the scientificity and rationality of psychoanalysis.

Objective

We seek to understand the epistemology and argumentative modalities of such organizations.

Method

We study two examples of these organizations’ treatment of psychoanalysis between 1955 and 2024: in the publications of the Rationalist Union and in the videos of La Tronche en Biais, a channel broadcast on YouTube since 2014.

Results

Our analyses focus on the actors, the main arguments and the space left for contradictory debate. While the Rationalist Union has regularly accepted constructive debate on this subject since the 1970s, this interest has gradually disappeared. For its part, La Tronche en biais's productions are marked by strong virulence and the absence of debate, which we characterize by the proportion of arguments that do not encourage dialogue.

Interpretations

Taken as a whole, this indicates a deterioration in the conditions conducive to scientific debate on psychoanalysis in the public arena.
激进的理性主义组织把自己标榜为“理性的守护者”,有时会以这个身份参与讨论精神分析的科学性和合理性。我们试图理解这种组织的认识论和论证模式。我们研究了这些组织在1955年至2024年期间处理精神分析的两个例子:在理性主义者联盟的出版物中,以及在2014年开始在YouTube上播放的频道La Tronche en Biais的视频中。我们的分析集中在行动者、主要论点和对抗性辩论的空间。其结果是,尽管自20世纪70年代以来,理性主义联盟经常同意就这个问题进行建设性的辩论,但这种兴趣逐渐消失。另一方面,《长矛》的制作具有强烈的毒性和缺乏辩论的特点,我们的特点是不鼓励对话的论点。所有这些都表明,在公共领域,有利于精神分析科学辩论的条件正在恶化。激进的理性主义组织认为自己是“理性的守护者”,因此有时被称为讨论精神分析的科学性和合理性。我们试图理解这种组织的认识论和论证模式。我们研究了这些组织在1955年至2024年间对待精神分析的两个例子:在理性主义者联盟的出版物中,以及在2014年以来在YouTube上播放的La Tronche en Biais频道的视频中。我们的分析集中在行动者、主要论点和为相互矛盾的辩论留下的空间。虽然自20世纪70年代以来,理性主义联盟经常接受关于这个问题的建设性辩论,但这种兴趣逐渐消失。La Tronche en biais的作品以强烈的活力和缺乏辩论为特点,我们的特点是论点的比例不鼓励对话。从整体上看,这表明导致公共领域对精神分析进行科学辩论的条件恶化。
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引用次数: 0
De la disciplinarité à la transdisciplinarité : entre clarification conceptuelle et refondation épistémologique 从学科到跨学科:从概念澄清到认识论重构
Pub Date : 2025-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100558
F. Darbellay
<div><h3>Context</h3><div>For several decades, legitimate – even pressing – calls for interdisciplinarity (ID) and transdisciplinarity (TD) have intensified within academic and institutional spheres, both nationally and internationally. This dynamic cannot be reduced to a mere trend; rather, it reflects a profound attempt at adaptation and potential structural transformation of the modes of knowledge production, dissemination, and valorization. It is grounded in a set of epistemological, theoretical, methodological, and practical reflections and advancements, which have progressively contributed to the formation of a substantial and now well-established and recognized body of knowledge on interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity (ITD). This article is fully embedded in this intellectual and institutional maturation. It seeks to shed new light on the definitional issues surrounding these concepts, while proposing avenues for the development and rethinking of the epistemic and practical frameworks in which they are situated.</div></div><div><h3>Objectives</h3><div>This article pursues two main objectives. First, it aims to clarify the concepts of interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity (ITD) by situating them within the dynamic network of related concepts such as disciplinarity and multidisciplinarity, while addressing the terminological issues and tensions these notions raise. This clarification then leads to a rethinking of the very idea of disciplinarity, insofar as the hypothesis that ITD operates within, between, and beyond disciplinary boundaries necessitates a reconceptualization of disciplinary logics themselves.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>The analysis is based on a critical perspective of the scientific literature dedicated to interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity. It adopts an analytical, exploratory, and forward-looking stance, mobilizing a theoretical and reflective approach. The article focuses particularly on the conceptual articulations at play within the field of inter- and transdisciplinary studies, with the aim of transforming the relationship to disciplines and identifying key trends and new directions for research, teaching, and institutional structuring.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Several significant findings emerge from this analysis. First, despite real progress in discourse and intent, the practical implementation of interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity continues to face numerous obstacles. These barriers are epistemological – due to sometimes incompatible theoretical foundations between disciplines; theoretical – owing to the difficulty of constructing shared frameworks; and institutional – in light of an academic system still largely structured around compartmentalized disciplinary logics. Furthermore, interdisciplinarity and transdisciplinarity should not be understood as new or autonomous disciplines. Rather, they are dialogical and processual practices, in constant interaction with
几十年来,在国内和国际的学术和机构领域,对跨学科性(ID)和跨学科性(TD)的合理甚至迫切的呼吁已经加强。这种动态不能简化为一种单纯的趋势;相反,它反映了对知识生产、传播和增值模式的适应和潜在结构转变的深刻尝试。它建立在一系列认识论、理论、方法和实践反思和进步的基础上,这些反思和进步逐步促成了跨学科和跨学科(ITD)知识体系的形成,这是一个实质性的,现在已经建立和认可的知识体系。本文完全嵌入了这种知识和制度的成熟。它试图揭示围绕这些概念的定义问题的新曙光,同时提出了发展和重新思考它们所处的认知和实践框架的途径。本文追求两个主要目标。首先,它旨在澄清跨学科和跨学科(ITD)的概念,将它们置于学科和多学科等相关概念的动态网络中,同时解决这些概念引起的术语问题和紧张关系。这种澄清随后导致了对学科性概念的重新思考,因为假设ITD在学科边界内、之间和之外运作,需要对学科逻辑本身进行重新概念化。方法基于跨学科和跨学科的科学文献的批判性视角进行分析。它采用分析性、探索性和前瞻性的立场,动员理论和反思的方法。本文特别关注跨学科和跨学科研究领域的概念表达,旨在改变学科之间的关系,并确定研究、教学和机构结构的关键趋势和新方向。从这个分析中得出了几个重要的发现。首先,尽管在话语和意图方面取得了实际进展,但跨学科和跨学科的实际实施仍然面临许多障碍。这些障碍是认识论上的——由于学科之间有时不相容的理论基础;理论上的——由于构建共享框架的困难;而制度方面,鉴于学术体系很大程度上仍然围绕着划分的学科逻辑。此外,跨学科和跨学科不应该被理解为新的或自治的学科。相反,它们是对话和过程实践,与已建立的学科不断互动。这种定位不仅允许跨越学科界限,而且质疑学科框架作为知识生产的唯一参考的有效性。最后,我们观察到,跨学科和跨学科的动态不仅仅是促进学科之间的合作;他们积极地为转变知识生产模式的更广泛的项目做出贡献,这些项目面向对多种知识系统开放的更具批判性和包容性的方法,并以人类关注和当代社会问题为中心。
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引用次数: 0
Entre langue unique et Babel des langues : bricoler de la pensée en équipes pluriprofessionnelles 在单一语言和语言通天塔之间:在多专业团队中拼凑思维
Pub Date : 2025-10-24 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100557
Jean-Marc Talpin , Georges Gaillard

Context

As part of a meta-reflection on contemporary social developments, the aim is to examine the relationship between care and social work professionals and language.

Aims

The authors aim to shed light on the way in which thought appears to be simultaneously grappling with the totalising, sometimes totalitarian, temptation of a single language, and a Babelisation, a multiplication of languages and dialects.

Method

The case study enables us to uncover transference-countertransference movements, and specifically the archaic movements that develop in multi-professional team configurations.

Results

When we listen to these dynamics, what emerges clearly has to do with the psychological processes at play: the passage from conflict to conflictuality, and from the One to the many. This allows us to see group work in action, insofar as it opens up to pluralisation.

Interpretations

Group configurations are characterised by rhythmic movements of unification and pluralisation. Listening to these movements helps to make the work of professionalism and multi-professionalism more fluid.
作为对当代社会发展的元反思的一部分,目的是研究护理和社会工作专业人员与语言之间的关系。作者的目的是阐明思想是如何同时与单一语言的总化(有时是极权主义)诱惑和巴别化(语言和方言的倍增)作斗争的。方法通过案例研究,揭示了迁移-反迁移运动,特别是在多专业团队配置中发展起来的古老运动。结果当我们聆听这些动态时,我们会清楚地看到心理过程在起作用:从冲突到冲突,从一到多。这使我们能够看到小组工作在行动中,因为它向多元化开放。群体结构的特点是统一和多元化的节奏运动。倾听这些动作有助于使专业主义和多元专业主义的工作更加流畅。
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引用次数: 0
À propos de « De la disciplinarité à la transdisciplinarité : entre clarification conceptuelle et refondation épistémologique » de F. Darbellay : vers une hospitalité épistémologique : enjeux politiques, subjectifs et institutionnels des pratiques transdisciplinaires 关于F. Darbellay的《从学科到跨学科:从概念澄清到认识论重构》:走向认识论热情好客:跨学科实践的政治、主观和制度问题
Pub Date : 2025-10-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.inan.2025.100560
Svetoslava Nina Urgese
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引用次数: 0
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