Pub Date : 2025-03-01DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00012-7
David Koch
This article provides an overview of historical biomechanical models for the sacroiliac joint in osteopathy. In the 1st part, the relevance of the biomechanics of the pelvis for an independent consideration was discussed. It explained historical views about the influence of pelvic mechanics on the maintenance of normal body function from a static, neurological, visceral, fascial and craniosacral perspective. The role of biomechanical modelling in clinical application was also addressed. In this 2nd part, the core statements of the Fryette-model [1], the Strachan-model [2] and the Mitchell-model [3], [4], [5] are elaborated and compared with regards to their consistency. Finally, the Mitchell model will be discussed in greater detail since it is the most comprehensive of the presented models for sacroiliac motion.
{"title":"Historische Denkmodelle der Iliosakralbewegungen – Teil 2","authors":"David Koch","doi":"10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00012-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00012-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article provides an overview of historical biomechanical models for the sacroiliac joint in osteopathy. In the 1st part, the relevance of the biomechanics of the pelvis for an independent consideration was discussed. It explained historical views about the influence of pelvic mechanics on the maintenance of normal body function from a static, neurological, visceral, fascial and craniosacral perspective. The role of biomechanical modelling in clinical application was also addressed. In this 2nd part, the core statements of the Fryette-model [<span><span>1</span></span>], the Strachan-model [<span><span>2</span></span>] and the Mitchell-model [<span><span>3</span></span>], [<span><span>4</span></span>], [<span><span>5</span></span>] are elaborated and compared with regards to their consistency. Finally, the Mitchell model will be discussed in greater detail since it is the most comprehensive of the presented models for sacroiliac motion.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100996,"journal":{"name":"Osteopathische Medizin","volume":"26 1","pages":"Pages 17-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143549015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-01DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00014-0
Matthias Engel
In addition to its function as the main respiratory muscle, the diaphragm is important for many parietal, visceral, fascial and vascular body structures. It is also essential for psycho-emotional health. On the one hand, it is precisely this diversity that causes it to play a major role as a region of a secondary lesion and, on the other hand, it can have a direct and indirect negative impact on numerous anatomical structures and physiological processes. During treatment, it can be diagnosed and treated in harmony with the other diaphragmata. Osteopaths can use a variety of techniques to treat the diaphragm, all of which can be simplified or improved by visualising the complex anatomy and physiology.
{"title":"„Du lebst und stirbst durch mich“","authors":"Matthias Engel","doi":"10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00014-0","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00014-0","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In addition to its function as the main respiratory muscle, the diaphragm is important for many parietal, visceral, fascial and vascular body structures. It is also essential for psycho-emotional health. On the one hand, it is precisely this diversity that causes it to play a major role as a region of a secondary lesion and, on the other hand, it can have a direct and indirect negative impact on numerous anatomical structures and physiological processes. During treatment, it can be diagnosed and treated in harmony with the other diaphragmata. Osteopaths can use a variety of techniques to treat the diaphragm, all of which can be simplified or improved by visualising the complex anatomy and physiology.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100996,"journal":{"name":"Osteopathische Medizin","volume":"26 1","pages":"Pages 30-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143549017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-03-01DOI: 10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00009-7
Torsten Liem
In the biomedical clinical research world, the placebo-controlled randomised controlled trial (RCT) represents the highest level of evidence for investigating causal relationships [1]. The article explains the placebo effect and discusses possible influences on osteopathic practice.
{"title":"Die Rolle des Placebo-Effekts in der Osteopathie","authors":"Torsten Liem","doi":"10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00009-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1615-9071(25)00009-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In the biomedical clinical research world, the placebo-controlled randomised controlled trial (RCT) represents the highest level of evidence for investigating causal relationships [1]. The article explains the placebo effect and discusses possible influences on osteopathic practice.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100996,"journal":{"name":"Osteopathische Medizin","volume":"26 1","pages":"Pages 4-6"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143548344","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}