首页 > 最新文献

Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación最新文献

英文 中文
Management of the budget by results and National Urban Sanitation Program in local governments, Lima 2015 地方政府的成果预算管理和国家城市卫生规划,利马,2015年
Pub Date : 2021-04-04 DOI: 10.31876/er.v5i37.789
Otto Franklin Terry Ponte, Roque Juan Espinoza Casco, Doris Rosario Yaya Castañeda
This research aims to determine the relationship that exists between the budget for results and the National Urban Sanitation Program in local governments, Lima 2015. The study is of the applied type, of correlational level, of non-experimental, cross-sectional design, whit a methodology was hypothetical-deductive framed in the statement of the hypothesis that is later contrasted. It is concluded that there are indications to affirm that budget management by results has a moderate and positive relationship (R=0.616**), as well as significant (p <0.05).
本研究旨在确定结果预算与地方政府国家城市卫生计划之间存在的关系,利马2015。研究是应用型的,相关水平的,非实验性的,横断面设计的,方法是假设-演绎框架的假设的陈述,稍后进行对比。结论:有迹象表明,绩效预算管理与绩效预算管理呈正相关(R=0.616**),且具有显著性(p <0.05)。
{"title":"Management of the budget by results and National Urban Sanitation Program in local governments, Lima 2015","authors":"Otto Franklin Terry Ponte, Roque Juan Espinoza Casco, Doris Rosario Yaya Castañeda","doi":"10.31876/er.v5i37.789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/er.v5i37.789","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the relationship that exists between the budget for results and the National Urban Sanitation Program in local governments, Lima 2015. The study is of the applied type, of correlational level, of non-experimental, cross-sectional design, whit a methodology was hypothetical-deductive framed in the statement of the hypothesis that is later contrasted. It is concluded that there are indications to affirm that budget management by results has a moderate and positive relationship (R=0.616**), as well as significant (p <0.05).","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"123 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116501313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Child Neurodevelopment and Parental Involvement in the Educational Process 儿童神经发育和父母参与教育过程
Pub Date : 2021-04-04 DOI: 10.31876/er.v5i37.792
Jannet Alicia Sialer Alarcón, María del Pilar Bustamante de Ordinola
During the first years of life human beings lay the foundations for neurysiological development. It is important that during early childhood a quality education is provided together with favorable living conditions that allow a harmonious development of the child’s personality. The main purpose of this review is to improve the participation of mothers and fathers in the educational process of early education students, based on child neurodevelopment, in order to strengthen the family-school bond, and thereby improve the teaching and learning process of children. The method used in the systematization of information was the deductive method, with a quantitative, qualitative and mixed approach. It is concluded that it is essential to achieve educational objectives, the participation of parents in the educational process of early education students. It was also identified that the families most involved with the school and most committed to education have better performing children. It is recommended to continue the review of such articles to increase and improve the participation of mothers and fathers in the educational process of early education students.
在生命的最初几年里,人类为神经生理发育奠定了基础。重要的是,在儿童早期提供高质量的教育,同时提供有利的生活条件,使儿童的个性得到和谐发展。本综述的主要目的是在儿童神经发育的基础上,提高父母在早教学生教育过程中的参与度,以加强家校纽带,从而改善儿童的教与学过程。系统化信息的方法是演绎法,采用定量、定性和混合的方法。结论认为,家长参与早教学生的教育过程对实现教育目标至关重要。研究还发现,与学校关系最密切、最致力于教育的家庭,他们的孩子表现更好。建议继续对此类文章进行审查,以增加和改善父母对早教学生教育过程的参与。
{"title":"Child Neurodevelopment and Parental Involvement in the Educational Process","authors":"Jannet Alicia Sialer Alarcón, María del Pilar Bustamante de Ordinola","doi":"10.31876/er.v5i37.792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/er.v5i37.792","url":null,"abstract":"During the first years of life human beings lay the foundations for neurysiological development. It is important that during early childhood a quality education is provided together with favorable living conditions that allow a harmonious development of the child’s personality. The main purpose of this review is to improve the participation of mothers and fathers in the educational process of early education students, based on child neurodevelopment, in order to strengthen the family-school bond, and thereby improve the teaching and learning process of children. The method used in the systematization of information was the deductive method, with a quantitative, qualitative and mixed approach. It is concluded that it is essential to achieve educational objectives, the participation of parents in the educational process of early education students. It was also identified that the families most involved with the school and most committed to education have better performing children. It is recommended to continue the review of such articles to increase and improve the participation of mothers and fathers in the educational process of early education students.","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124035221","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Perceived Self-Efficacy Geared Towards Education: Systematic Review 面向教育的自我效能感:系统回顾
Pub Date : 2021-04-04 DOI: 10.31876/er.v5i37.791
Roger Patricio-Gamboa, Joel Alanya-Beltran, Sandra Patricia Acuña-Condori, Yanet Poma-Santivañez
Self-efficacy is understood as a person’s perception of the ability to plan and perform specific tasks. This article presents a systematic review of the literature about related to perceived self-efficacy in the educational field. Relevant aspects are identified unknown and controversial relevant aspects, as well as provide information on perceived self-efficacy in students and teachers. The methodology is a descriptive and introspective review. The analysis was carried out in databases (Scopus, EBSCO, SciELO, Dialnet and Google Scholar) between 2011 and 2020. A final sample of 26 articles was obtained, which demonstrated the identification of various aspects related to perceived self-efficacy applied to both students and teachers. In conclusion, the studies analyzed provided insight into the themes and designs used in the matter.
自我效能被理解为一个人对计划和执行特定任务的能力的感知。本文对教育领域中有关自我效能感的相关文献进行了系统的综述。相关方面识别未知和有争议的相关方面,并提供学生和教师感知自我效能的信息。方法是一个描述性和内省审查。该分析在2011年至2020年期间在数据库(Scopus, EBSCO, SciELO, Dialnet和Google Scholar)中进行。最后获得了26篇文章的样本,这证明了对学生和教师感知自我效能感的各个方面的识别。总之,研究分析提供了洞察主题和设计使用的问题。
{"title":"Perceived Self-Efficacy Geared Towards Education: Systematic Review","authors":"Roger Patricio-Gamboa, Joel Alanya-Beltran, Sandra Patricia Acuña-Condori, Yanet Poma-Santivañez","doi":"10.31876/er.v5i37.791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/er.v5i37.791","url":null,"abstract":"Self-efficacy is understood as a person’s perception of the ability to plan and perform specific tasks. This article presents a systematic review of the literature about related to perceived self-efficacy in the educational field. Relevant aspects are identified unknown and controversial relevant aspects, as well as provide information on perceived self-efficacy in students and teachers. The methodology is a descriptive and introspective review. The analysis was carried out in databases (Scopus, EBSCO, SciELO, Dialnet and Google Scholar) between 2011 and 2020. A final sample of 26 articles was obtained, which demonstrated the identification of various aspects related to perceived self-efficacy applied to both students and teachers. In conclusion, the studies analyzed provided insight into the themes and designs used in the matter.","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125737220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
University tutoring: face-to-face or virtual: a systematic review 大学辅导:面对面或虚拟:系统回顾
Pub Date : 2021-04-04 DOI: 10.31876/er.v5i37.790
Miguel Ángel Zubiaur Alejos, Jesús Emilio Agustín Padilla Caballero
University tutoring is an activity in which the tutored (student) and the tutor (teacher) participate and which promotes the personal, academic and professional development of the student. This article presents a systematic review of university tutoring based on sources of information consulted to identify the most important dimensions and establish the benefits it represents for students. S cientific articles were collected heuristically, using search engines and journal repositories ( SciELO , Scopus, Redalyc and DOAJ) between 2017 and 2021. From the review of the research consulted, 8 predominant dimensions were identified in which the three parties that make up the university tutoring program are identified: the institution, the tutor and the student. University tutoring is an indicator of the quality of university education and an effective procedure to reduce the gap that exists in education,especially to reduce student dropout and improve the student's overall performance.
大学辅导是被辅导者(学生)和导师(教师)共同参与并促进学生个人、学术和专业发展的活动。本文根据咨询的信息来源,对大学辅导进行了系统的回顾,以确定最重要的维度,并确定它对学生的好处。利用搜索引擎和期刊库(SciELO、Scopus、Redalyc和DOAJ),启发式地收集了2017 - 2021年间的5篇科学论文。从所咨询的研究回顾中,确定了八个主要维度,其中确定了构成大学辅导计划的三方:机构,导师和学生。大学辅导是大学教育质量的标志,是缩小教育差距,特别是减少学生辍学和提高学生综合表现的有效手段。
{"title":"University tutoring: face-to-face or virtual: a systematic review","authors":"Miguel Ángel Zubiaur Alejos, Jesús Emilio Agustín Padilla Caballero","doi":"10.31876/er.v5i37.790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/er.v5i37.790","url":null,"abstract":"University tutoring is an activity in which the tutored (student) and the tutor (teacher) participate and which promotes the personal, academic and professional development of the student. This article presents a systematic review of university tutoring based on sources of information consulted to identify the most important dimensions and establish the benefits it represents for students. S cientific articles were collected heuristically, using search engines and journal repositories ( SciELO , Scopus, Redalyc and DOAJ) between 2017 and 2021. From the review of the research consulted, 8 predominant dimensions were identified in which the three parties that make up the university tutoring program are identified: the institution, the tutor and the student. University tutoring is an indicator of the quality of university education and an effective procedure to reduce the gap that exists in education,especially to reduce student dropout and improve the student's overall performance.","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122962274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Una revisión sistemática sobre el aprendizaje remoto de la matemática 远程数学学习的系统回顾
Pub Date : 2021-04-04 DOI: 10.31876/er.v5i37.793
Jenny María Ruiz Salazar, Jesús Emilio Agustín Padilla Caballero, Jeidy Panduro-Ramírez
El aprendizaje remoto en las matemáticas, antes de la pandemia de la COVID-19, ya se estaba implementando en algunos países; por ello durante esta crisis sanitaria ha cobrado gran relevancia a nivel mundial, ya que se ha convertido en una solución para la educación en el mundo. Esta revisión sistemática busca identificar los estudios realizados con las estrategias, métodos, aspectos intrapersonales y herramientas relacionadas al aprendizaje remoto de las matemáticas. Se consultaron bases de datos de alto impacto entre octubre y noviembre de 2020. Se aplicaron criterios de inclusión y exclusión. La temática de investigación más frecuente es la relacionada a herramientas e instrumentos. La mayoría de estudios se han realizado en el nivel superior y no se ha encontrado ningún estudio en el nivel inicial. Se propone que se intensifiquen los estudios sobre el aprendizaje remoto de la matemática para todos los niveles, enfatizando en el inicial.  
在COVID-19大流行之前,一些国家已经在实施数学远程学习;因此,在这场卫生危机期间,它在世界范围内具有重大意义,因为它已成为世界教育的解决办法。本系统综述旨在确定与远程数学学习相关的策略、方法、内部方面和工具的研究。2020年10月至11月期间查阅了高影响数据库。本研究采用随机对照试验(rct)、随机对照试验(rct)和随机对照试验(rct)的方法。最常见的研究主题是工具和仪器。大多数研究是在较高水平进行的,没有发现在初始水平的研究。建议加强对所有层次的远程数学学习的研究,强调初始阶段。
{"title":"Una revisión sistemática sobre el aprendizaje remoto de la matemática","authors":"Jenny María Ruiz Salazar, Jesús Emilio Agustín Padilla Caballero, Jeidy Panduro-Ramírez","doi":"10.31876/er.v5i37.793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/er.v5i37.793","url":null,"abstract":"El aprendizaje remoto en las matemáticas, antes de la pandemia de la COVID-19, ya se estaba implementando en algunos países; por ello durante esta crisis sanitaria ha cobrado gran relevancia a nivel mundial, ya que se ha convertido en una solución para la educación en el mundo. Esta revisión sistemática busca identificar los estudios realizados con las estrategias, métodos, aspectos intrapersonales y herramientas relacionadas al aprendizaje remoto de las matemáticas. Se consultaron bases de datos de alto impacto entre octubre y noviembre de 2020. Se aplicaron criterios de inclusión y exclusión. La temática de investigación más frecuente es la relacionada a herramientas e instrumentos. La mayoría de estudios se han realizado en el nivel superior y no se ha encontrado ningún estudio en el nivel inicial. Se propone que se intensifiquen los estudios sobre el aprendizaje remoto de la matemática para todos los niveles, enfatizando en el inicial. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"96 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115083724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Entailment of the academic offer and National Planning of Ecuador Development 厄瓜多尔国家发展规划与学术offer的含意
Pub Date : 2020-07-09 DOI: 10.31876/ER.V4I33.729
Janice Licenia Ordóñez Parra, Ángel Aurelio Morocho Macas, William Henry Sarmiento Espinoza, Sonia Bonilla
The university maintains interactions between social formation processes and society; as an institution, it is regulated by state regulatory entities that promote significant institutional transformations that force them to adapt to constitutional, legal and planning requirements. The objective of this research is to analyze the entailment between the accounting training of the Accounting and Audit program of the Universidad Católica de Cuenca and the National Development Plan 2017-2021 of Ecuador. For this, the interpretive hermeneutical method was used, through the bibliographic and documentary review. The results show the objectives, challenges and initiatives related to the accounting profession; the needs and goals of the problems to study, intervene and transform, the basic disciplinary cores of the program, and the link between them. It is concluded that there is a link between the context and the objectives of the National Development Plan and the professional training offered; distinguishing problems such as the difficulty of access to education, participation in the productive sector, the lack of technical advice, investment, motivation and institutional trust as significant challenges faced with the disciplinary cores of accounting and finance, regulation and control, administrative and economic sciences.
大学维持社会形成过程和社会之间的相互作用;作为一个机构,它受到国家监管实体的监管,这些监管实体推动重大的机构转型,迫使它们适应宪法、法律和规划要求。本研究的目的是分析昆卡大学Católica会计与审计专业的会计培训与厄瓜多尔2017-2021年国家发展计划之间的关系。为此,通过书目和文献审查,使用了解释性解释学方法。结果显示了与会计职业相关的目标、挑战和举措;研究、干预和转化问题的需求和目标,项目的基本学科核心,以及它们之间的联系。结论是,《国家发展计划》的范围和目标与所提供的专业培训之间存在联系;将诸如难以接受教育、参与生产部门、缺乏技术咨询、投资、动机和机构信任等问题区分为会计和金融、管制和控制、行政和经济科学等学科核心所面临的重大挑战。
{"title":"Entailment of the academic offer and National Planning of Ecuador Development","authors":"Janice Licenia Ordóñez Parra, Ángel Aurelio Morocho Macas, William Henry Sarmiento Espinoza, Sonia Bonilla","doi":"10.31876/ER.V4I33.729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/ER.V4I33.729","url":null,"abstract":"The university maintains interactions between social formation processes and society; as an institution, it is regulated by state regulatory entities that promote significant institutional transformations that force them to adapt to constitutional, legal and planning requirements. The objective of this research is to analyze the entailment between the accounting training of the Accounting and Audit program of the Universidad Católica de Cuenca and the National Development Plan 2017-2021 of Ecuador. For this, the interpretive hermeneutical method was used, through the bibliographic and documentary review. The results show the objectives, challenges and initiatives related to the accounting profession; the needs and goals of the problems to study, intervene and transform, the basic disciplinary cores of the program, and the link between them. It is concluded that there is a link between the context and the objectives of the National Development Plan and the professional training offered; distinguishing problems such as the difficulty of access to education, participation in the productive sector, the lack of technical advice, investment, motivation and institutional trust as significant challenges faced with the disciplinary cores of accounting and finance, regulation and control, administrative and economic sciences.","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126171914","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Construcción y pruebas de funcionamiento de un prototipo robótico para prótesis humana 人类假肢机器人原型的构建和功能测试
Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.31876/er.v4i32.712
Oscar Vargas, Omar Flor, F. Suárez, Christian Chimbo
En este artículo se describen los procedimientos realizados para la construcción, así como las pruebas de funcionamiento, de una prótesis humana para mano y antebrazo derecho. Se ha considerado una prótesis transradial con cinco grados de libertad, la cual cumple con las especificaciones de dimensiones generales de la Norma DIN 33 402. El prototipo planteado da respuesta a las necesidades de movilidad de una persona amputada, cumpliendo con proporciones adecuadas en los dedos y la movilidad similar a una mano natural. Se ha empleado en el diseño y construcción sensores mioeléctricos que garantizan una aplicación simple en la construcción del modelo. Los resultados muestran una efectividad de soporte de peso de 4 kg, generando un ruido no mayor a 55 dB en su funcionamiento.
本文描述了用于右手和前臂的人体假体的构造和功能测试的程序。考虑了五自由度的经径向假体,符合DIN 33402的一般尺寸规范。该原型满足了截肢者的活动需求,满足了手指的适当比例和类似于自然手的活动能力。在设计和施工中采用了肌电传感器,保证了模型施工的简单应用。结果表明,承重效率为4kg,运行时噪声不大于55db。
{"title":"Construcción y pruebas de funcionamiento de un prototipo robótico para prótesis humana","authors":"Oscar Vargas, Omar Flor, F. Suárez, Christian Chimbo","doi":"10.31876/er.v4i32.712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/er.v4i32.712","url":null,"abstract":"En este artículo se describen los procedimientos realizados para la construcción, así como las pruebas de funcionamiento, de una prótesis humana para mano y antebrazo derecho. Se ha considerado una prótesis transradial con cinco grados de libertad, la cual cumple con las especificaciones de dimensiones generales de la Norma DIN 33 402. El prototipo planteado da respuesta a las necesidades de movilidad de una persona amputada, cumpliendo con proporciones adecuadas en los dedos y la movilidad similar a una mano natural. Se ha empleado en el diseño y construcción sensores mioeléctricos que garantizan una aplicación simple en la construcción del modelo. Los resultados muestran una efectividad de soporte de peso de 4 kg, generando un ruido no mayor a 55 dB en su funcionamiento.","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122319693","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Nutritional optimization of milk mixtures based on rice flour (Oryza sativa L.) and soybean (Glycine max L.): Bromatological-sensory determination 基于米粉和大豆的混合奶营养优化:色相感官测定
Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.31876/ER.V4I32.709
Nelly L. Pulgar-Oleas, Jesús R Meléndez, Jorge R. Velásquez-Rivera, Víctor E. Chero-Alvarado
Hoy en día, la necesidad de consumir mezcla láctea con nutritivos saludables se ha incrementado por la falta de expendio de bebidas completas desde el punto de vista nutricional. La mezcla láctea elaborada con leche, harina de arroz, soya y miel representa un alimento nutritivo para el consumo humano por su alta tasa de proteínas de alto valor biológico, contenido de vitaminas y minerales; todos esenciales para el buen funcionamiento del organismo. En este sentido la agroindustria ha realizado avances tecnológicos para lograr formulaciones que aporten los nutrientes necesarios en las dietas diarias y así contribuir con la salud de los individuos. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar el contenido nutricional óptimo de la mezcla láctea a base de harina de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) y soya (Glycine max L.) a partir de la determinación bromatológica-sensorial. La investigación se realizó en las instalaciones de la planta de lácteos de la carrera de Ingeniería Agroindustrial de la Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Ecuador. Los materiales y métodos empleados se caracterizaron por la aplicación de la norma técnica para la realización de análisis fisicoquímicos a las materias primas y a la bebida láctea de mayor aceptación, considerando la Norma Técnica Ecuatoriana NTE 2564. Se empleó el soware estadístico Design-Expert, versión 11. Se diseñaron 16 formulaciones que contenían harinas de arroz y soya, miel, leche; estas fueron evaluadas sensorialmente con una encuesta de escala hedónica de nueve puntos por un panel sensorial entrenado. El resultado del estudio mostro que la mejor formulación determinada correspondió a: harina de arroz 2 %, harina de soya 3,75 %, miel de abeja 5,25 % y leche 89 %. Se concluyó que la formulación elaborada cumple con los parámetros nutricionales establecidos en la norma NTE INEN 2564.
今天,由于缺乏从营养角度看完整饮料的销售,消费含有健康营养成分的混合牛奶的需求增加了。由牛奶、米粉、大豆和蜂蜜制成的牛奶混合物,蛋白质含量高,生物价值高,维生素和矿物质含量高,是人类食用的营养食品;所有这些都是身体正常运作所必需的。从这个意义上说,农业企业已经取得了技术进步,以实现在日常饮食中提供必要营养的配方,从而有助于个人的健康。本研究的目的是通过化学感官测定来确定以米粉(Oryza sativa L.)和大豆(Glycine max L.)为基础的牛奶混合物的最佳营养含量。这项研究是在厄瓜多尔瓜亚基尔市圣地亚哥天主教大学农业工业工程专业的乳品工厂进行的。所使用的材料和方法的特点是应用技术标准对原料和牛奶饮料进行物理化学分析,考虑到厄瓜多尔技术标准NTE 2564。得到一份统计soware Design-Expert版本,11。设计了含有大米、豆粉、蜂蜜、牛奶的16种配方;他们通过一个训练有素的感觉小组的9点享乐量表进行感官评估。研究结果表明,确定的最佳配方为:米粉2%,豆粉3.75%,蜂蜜5.25%,牛奶89%。结果表明,该配方符合NTE INEN 2564标准中规定的营养参数。
{"title":"Nutritional optimization of milk mixtures based on rice flour (Oryza sativa L.) and soybean (Glycine max L.): Bromatological-sensory determination","authors":"Nelly L. Pulgar-Oleas, Jesús R Meléndez, Jorge R. Velásquez-Rivera, Víctor E. Chero-Alvarado","doi":"10.31876/ER.V4I32.709","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/ER.V4I32.709","url":null,"abstract":"Hoy en día, la necesidad de consumir mezcla láctea con nutritivos saludables se ha incrementado por la falta de expendio de bebidas completas desde el punto de vista nutricional. La mezcla láctea elaborada con leche, harina de arroz, soya y miel representa un alimento nutritivo para el consumo humano por su alta tasa de proteínas de alto valor biológico, contenido de vitaminas y minerales; todos esenciales para el buen funcionamiento del organismo. En este sentido la agroindustria ha realizado avances tecnológicos para lograr formulaciones que aporten los nutrientes necesarios en las dietas diarias y así contribuir con la salud de los individuos. El objetivo de esta investigación fue determinar el contenido nutricional óptimo de la mezcla láctea a base de harina de arroz (Oryza sativa L.) y soya (Glycine max L.) a partir de la determinación bromatológica-sensorial. La investigación se realizó en las instalaciones de la planta de lácteos de la carrera de Ingeniería Agroindustrial de la Universidad Católica de Santiago de Guayaquil, Ecuador. Los materiales y métodos empleados se caracterizaron por la aplicación de la norma técnica para la realización de análisis fisicoquímicos a las materias primas y a la bebida láctea de mayor aceptación, considerando la Norma Técnica Ecuatoriana NTE 2564. Se empleó el soware estadístico Design-Expert, versión 11. Se diseñaron 16 formulaciones que contenían harinas de arroz y soya, miel, leche; estas fueron evaluadas sensorialmente con una encuesta de escala hedónica de nueve puntos por un panel sensorial entrenado. El resultado del estudio mostro que la mejor formulación determinada correspondió a: harina de arroz 2 %, harina de soya 3,75 %, miel de abeja 5,25 % y leche 89 %. Se concluyó que la formulación elaborada cumple con los parámetros nutricionales establecidos en la norma NTE INEN 2564.","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115070603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quality of higher education institutions and graduate satisfaction at the Autonomous University of Tamaulipas 塔毛利帕斯州自治大学高等教育机构的质量和毕业生满意度
Pub Date : 2020-03-26 DOI: 10.31876/er.v4i32.711
Miriam Janet Cervantes López, Arturo Llanes Castillo, Alma Alicia Peña Maldonado, Jaime Cruz Casados
Higher education institutions face the challenge that their graduates have the competences that allows them to quickly enter to the labor market and obtain an adequate economic remuneration. us graduate satisfaction is a key element in the assessment of the quality of institutions, since it allows us to know their perception regarding the quality received in their professional training. e objective is study the quality of higher education institutions and the satisfaction of the graduate in the Autonomous University of Tamaulipas. e methodology is descriptive and transversal  based on graduates information and satisfaction. As a result, Students are satisfied with their professional training received and their expectations were met since the academic level of the institution is good. It is concluded that studies on student satisfaction are useful for higher education institutions to identify educational and administrative priorities about the service they provide.
高等教育机构面临的挑战是,他们的毕业生有能力迅速进入劳动力市场,并获得足够的经济报酬。美国毕业生满意度是评估院校质量的一个关键因素,因为它让我们知道他们对专业培训质量的看法。目标是研究高等教育机构的质量和塔毛利帕斯州自治大学毕业生的满意度。e方法是描述性和横向的,基于毕业生的信息和满意度。因此,学生对他们所接受的专业培训感到满意,并且由于该机构的学术水平很好,他们的期望得到了满足。结论是,学生满意度研究有助于高等教育机构确定其所提供服务的教育和行政优先事项。
{"title":"Quality of higher education institutions and graduate satisfaction at the Autonomous University of Tamaulipas","authors":"Miriam Janet Cervantes López, Arturo Llanes Castillo, Alma Alicia Peña Maldonado, Jaime Cruz Casados","doi":"10.31876/er.v4i32.711","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/er.v4i32.711","url":null,"abstract":"Higher education institutions face the challenge that their graduates have the competences that allows them to quickly enter to the labor market and obtain an adequate economic remuneration. us graduate satisfaction is a key element in the assessment of the quality of institutions, since it allows us to know their perception regarding the quality received in their professional training. e objective is study the quality of higher education institutions and the satisfaction of the graduate in the Autonomous University of Tamaulipas. e methodology is descriptive and transversal  based on graduates information and satisfaction. As a result, Students are satisfied with their professional training received and their expectations were met since the academic level of the institution is good. It is concluded that studies on student satisfaction are useful for higher education institutions to identify educational and administrative priorities about the service they provide.","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125712249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Breve esquema de los emprendedores con niveles de discapacidad, en la provincia del Guayas 瓜亚斯省残疾程度企业家简图
Pub Date : 2019-10-05 DOI: 10.31876/er.v3i31.701
W. Morán, Brígida A. Quijije Torres, les Lozano Morales
La presente investigación enmarca el estudio de la actividad socioeconómica que manejan los emprendedores con discapacidades en la provincia del Guayas y la motivación que tienen para iniciarse en este campo. Ante la falta de recursos económicos y las pocas facilidades que tienen de insertarse en el mercado laboral, gran parte de la población con discapacidad toma medidas fuera del contexto común para emerger en un mercado de trabajo formal, y como alternativa buscan la informalidad bajo el formato de emprendimiento. Entre tanto el motivo fundamental de emprender es el sobrevivir diario, es decir,  buscar adquirir los recursos necesarios para poder satisfacer sus necesidades básicas. 
这项研究的框架是对瓜亚斯省残疾企业家开展的社会经济活动的研究,以及他们在这一领域开展活动的动机。缺乏经济资源有限,便利他们进入劳动力市场,残疾人口的大部分范围以外采取共同出现在正规劳动力市场,另外寻求非正式格式下的企业家。与此同时,创业的基本动机是日常生存,即寻求获得必要的资源来满足他们的基本需求。
{"title":"Breve esquema de los emprendedores con niveles de discapacidad, en la provincia del Guayas","authors":"W. Morán, Brígida A. Quijije Torres, les Lozano Morales","doi":"10.31876/er.v3i31.701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31876/er.v3i31.701","url":null,"abstract":"La presente investigación enmarca el estudio de la actividad socioeconómica que manejan los emprendedores con discapacidades en la provincia del Guayas y la motivación que tienen para iniciarse en este campo. Ante la falta de recursos económicos y las pocas facilidades que tienen de insertarse en el mercado laboral, gran parte de la población con discapacidad toma medidas fuera del contexto común para emerger en un mercado de trabajo formal, y como alternativa buscan la informalidad bajo el formato de emprendimiento. Entre tanto el motivo fundamental de emprender es el sobrevivir diario, es decir,  buscar adquirir los recursos necesarios para poder satisfacer sus necesidades básicas. ","PeriodicalId":102247,"journal":{"name":"Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126258285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Espirales Revista Multidisciplinaria de investigación
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1