Background: Infusion can cause trauma to the child. The purpose of the study was to determine whether there was a difference in the administration of warm compresses and cold compresses to pain after infusion.Method: The research design used is a Quasi Experimental Design with a Post Test Only Non Equivalent Control group design to get a sample of 30 respondents taken by consecutive sampling. The independent variable is warm and cold compresses on pain after infusion in children and the dependent variable is pain intensity after infusion. Data was taken by using observation with Wong Baker Face scale. After collecting the data processing and proceeding with the Wilcoxon rank test statistical test which was carried out using the SPSS program.Result: The results showed 0.000 then p < (0.05), there was a difference between warm compresses and cold compresses before infusion on pain intensity.Conclusion: Cold compresses are more dominant in reducing heat because they are better able to suppress autonomic responses, while warm compresses cause vasodilation associated with local blood vessel dilation. It is hoped that it can urge nurses to provide direct warm compress therapy and cold compresses to pediatric patients who will be given an infusion as one of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce pain intensity.
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF WARM AND COLD COMPRESSES BEFORE INFUSION TO REDUCE PAIN IN CHILDREN AGED 1-6 YEARS","authors":"Veryudha Eka Prameswari, Khalimatus Sa’diyah, Indah Kusmindarti","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v11i1.65877","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v11i1.65877","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Infusion can cause trauma to the child. The purpose of the study was to determine whether there was a difference in the administration of warm compresses and cold compresses to pain after infusion.Method: The research design used is a Quasi Experimental Design with a Post Test Only Non Equivalent Control group design to get a sample of 30 respondents taken by consecutive sampling. The independent variable is warm and cold compresses on pain after infusion in children and the dependent variable is pain intensity after infusion. Data was taken by using observation with Wong Baker Face scale. After collecting the data processing and proceeding with the Wilcoxon rank test statistical test which was carried out using the SPSS program.Result: The results showed 0.000 then p < (0.05), there was a difference between warm compresses and cold compresses before infusion on pain intensity.Conclusion: Cold compresses are more dominant in reducing heat because they are better able to suppress autonomic responses, while warm compresses cause vasodilation associated with local blood vessel dilation. It is hoped that it can urge nurses to provide direct warm compress therapy and cold compresses to pediatric patients who will be given an infusion as one of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce pain intensity.","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114401557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background: Premature birth is the birth of a baby born less than 37 weeks gestational age with low birth weight are still a major concern in developing countries Low Birth Weight (LBW). That is puts babies at risk not only for neonatal complications, but also for other high-risk factors such as developmental disorders that can be indicated by the baby's physiological and behavioral responses.Objective: To assess the effect of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation on weight gain in preterm infants.Methods: literature search was conducted from the Google Scholar database. Clinical trials studying tactile stimulation or massage therapy in Indonesia whether or not it is related to kinesthetic stimulation of premature infants; who assessed weight gain after the intervention; which has a control group and is compiled in Indonesian. Search results using these keywords yielded 31 articles. Then filtered articles with inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained 24 articles. Selection of the next article by eliminating duplication of articles with the results of 17 articles. Furthermore, the elimination of articles based on a complete arrangement of as many as 4 articles. Of these, meet the inclusion criteria.Result: There are many differences in the application of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation techniques to research. Also, many studies do not describe the side effects that occur during stimulation, the actions taken when the event occurs, and their effect on outcomes.Conclusion: These studies make a relevant contribution to the indications for tactile/kinesthetic stimulation. However, there is no standard for such applications. Future studies should describe the side effects of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation interventions.
{"title":"SCOPING REVIEW: APPLICATION OF TACTILE/KINESTHETIC STIMULATION IN PRETERM INFANTS","authors":"Septiana Juwita, Niken Bayu Argaheni, Arie Dwi Alristina","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v11i1.66530","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v11i1.66530","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Premature birth is the birth of a baby born less than 37 weeks gestational age with low birth weight are still a major concern in developing countries Low Birth Weight (LBW). That is puts babies at risk not only for neonatal complications, but also for other high-risk factors such as developmental disorders that can be indicated by the baby's physiological and behavioral responses.Objective: To assess the effect of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation on weight gain in preterm infants.Methods: literature search was conducted from the Google Scholar database. Clinical trials studying tactile stimulation or massage therapy in Indonesia whether or not it is related to kinesthetic stimulation of premature infants; who assessed weight gain after the intervention; which has a control group and is compiled in Indonesian. Search results using these keywords yielded 31 articles. Then filtered articles with inclusion and exclusion criteria obtained 24 articles. Selection of the next article by eliminating duplication of articles with the results of 17 articles. Furthermore, the elimination of articles based on a complete arrangement of as many as 4 articles. Of these, meet the inclusion criteria.Result: There are many differences in the application of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation techniques to research. Also, many studies do not describe the side effects that occur during stimulation, the actions taken when the event occurs, and their effect on outcomes.Conclusion: These studies make a relevant contribution to the indications for tactile/kinesthetic stimulation. However, there is no standard for such applications. Future studies should describe the side effects of tactile/kinesthetic stimulation interventions.","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124014526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-23DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i1.70453
Megayana Yessy Maretta, D. Rachmadi, Farid Husin, D. E. Widyastuti, Desy Widyastuti, Siti Khuzaiyah, M. Tayyeb
Background: World Health Organization identified some factors of high-risk pregnancy. Health education with booklets can improve individual knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. This study aims to analyze the effect of preconception of health education with booklets on increasing the attitudes and behavior of the risky bride candidates.Method:This quasi-experimental pre-posttest design with control groups study was conducted at 4 Religious Affairs Office in Surakarta with a sample of 60 prospective brides divided into 2 groups and selected by consecutive sampling technique. Attitudes and behavior on delaying pregnancy were measured using an attitude questionnaire and a family planning acceptor card. Data analysis with Fisher's test, Chi Square Test, Z Test.Result: There was an increase in positive attitudes (delaying pregnancy) (36.7%), and there were n=10(33.3%) brides who delayed pregnancy (using contraception) in the group that was given education with a booklet with p <0.05 between the two groups. The group that received education using the booklet had the opportunity to improve attitudes 1.3 times and use contraception 1.45 times compared to the control group.Conclusion: This study concludes that pre-conceptional health education using booklets can be an alternative in increasing the positive attitude and behavior of delaying pregnancy at risky prospective brides.
{"title":"INCREASING ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOR OF DELAYING PREGNANCY OF THE RISKY BRIDE CANDIDATES THROUGH PRECONCEPTIVE HEALTH EDUCATION","authors":"Megayana Yessy Maretta, D. Rachmadi, Farid Husin, D. E. Widyastuti, Desy Widyastuti, Siti Khuzaiyah, M. Tayyeb","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v11i1.70453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v11i1.70453","url":null,"abstract":"Background: World Health Organization identified some factors of high-risk pregnancy. Health education with booklets can improve individual knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. This study aims to analyze the effect of preconception of health education with booklets on increasing the attitudes and behavior of the risky bride candidates.Method:This quasi-experimental pre-posttest design with control groups study was conducted at 4 Religious Affairs Office in Surakarta with a sample of 60 prospective brides divided into 2 groups and selected by consecutive sampling technique. Attitudes and behavior on delaying pregnancy were measured using an attitude questionnaire and a family planning acceptor card. Data analysis with Fisher's test, Chi Square Test, Z Test.Result: There was an increase in positive attitudes (delaying pregnancy) (36.7%), and there were n=10(33.3%) brides who delayed pregnancy (using contraception) in the group that was given education with a booklet with p <0.05 between the two groups. The group that received education using the booklet had the opportunity to improve attitudes 1.3 times and use contraception 1.45 times compared to the control group.Conclusion: This study concludes that pre-conceptional health education using booklets can be an alternative in increasing the positive attitude and behavior of delaying pregnancy at risky prospective brides.","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128393271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-22DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i1.55528
Ria Gustiani, Farida Kartini
Background: Postpartum haemorrhage in general is defined as blood loss from the body in the amount of 500 ml after vaginal delivery or 1000 ml after cesarian section. Every year it is estimated that there are 140.000 mother’s death caused by PPH or every 4 minutes 1 death occurs worldwide caused by PPH. According to WHO 99% of all maternal deaths occur in developing countries due to postpartum hemorrhage. Based on data obtained in 2020, the MMR in Indonesia is 305 per 100,000 live births.Purpose: to find out the factors affecting haemorrhage occurrence on postpartum mother based on the results of previous research.Method: Scoping review using databases: Google Schoolar, PubMed, and ProQuest. The keywords used in the literature search are “Factor”, “Postpartum haemorrhage”, “maternity”. The searching results were 7 articles which fulfilled the criteria. The 7 articles then were analyzed by using The Joana Briggs Institute and synthesis method using PEOS modificationResults: Out of 99 articles with relevant title and abstract, obtained 7 articles which fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Four factors were found, which are; perineal tear, anemia, placental complications, and uterine atony which affects the haemorrhage on postpartum mother.Conclusion: There are four most frequent factors occurring which affect the occurrence of postpartum haemorrhage namely birth canal tear, anemia factor, placental complication, and uterine atony. Those factors can cause and continuously increase haemorrhage which can lead to maternal mortality rate.
{"title":"FACTORS AFFECTING POSTPARTUM HAEMORRHAGE ON POSTPARTUM MOTHER","authors":"Ria Gustiani, Farida Kartini","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v11i1.55528","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v11i1.55528","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Postpartum haemorrhage in general is defined as blood loss from the body in the amount of 500 ml after vaginal delivery or 1000 ml after cesarian section. Every year it is estimated that there are 140.000 mother’s death caused by PPH or every 4 minutes 1 death occurs worldwide caused by PPH. According to WHO 99% of all maternal deaths occur in developing countries due to postpartum hemorrhage. Based on data obtained in 2020, the MMR in Indonesia is 305 per 100,000 live births.Purpose: to find out the factors affecting haemorrhage occurrence on postpartum mother based on the results of previous research.Method: Scoping review using databases: Google Schoolar, PubMed, and ProQuest. The keywords used in the literature search are “Factor”, “Postpartum haemorrhage”, “maternity”. The searching results were 7 articles which fulfilled the criteria. The 7 articles then were analyzed by using The Joana Briggs Institute and synthesis method using PEOS modificationResults: Out of 99 articles with relevant title and abstract, obtained 7 articles which fulfilled the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Four factors were found, which are; perineal tear, anemia, placental complications, and uterine atony which affects the haemorrhage on postpartum mother.Conclusion: There are four most frequent factors occurring which affect the occurrence of postpartum haemorrhage namely birth canal tear, anemia factor, placental complication, and uterine atony. Those factors can cause and continuously increase haemorrhage which can lead to maternal mortality rate. ","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125204521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-02-19DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v11i1.71289
Rizki Amalia, Zaiyidah Fathony, P. P. Lestari
Introduction: Lately, delayed cord clamping is often used as a method of cutting the umbilical cord which is expected to provide good outcomes for the baby, but this method still needs to be studied in depth through review articles to find out its effect. This study aims to compare the results of studies on the effectiveness of delayed cord clamping methods on bilirubin levels and neurodevelopment of infants and toddlers.Method: The method in this study is a scoping review with PRISMA guidelines, the data bases used are Pubmed and Google Schoolar. The inclusion criteria for this study included randomized control trial, quasi-experimental, and clinical trial designs.Result: There are 6 articles that discuss the effectiveness of DCC on neurodevelopment. In the Age of stage questionnaire, there are 5 domains that have high average values, which are problem solving, fine motor skills, and communication. On the Bayley Scales of Infant Development questionnaire which has the highest average score is the motor cognitive domain. Most of the articles that discuss the effectiveness of DCC on bilirubin levels show that there is an increase in bilirubin levels after the DCC intervention.Conclusion: DCC is less effective on neurodevelopment and bilirubin levels. It is necessary to develop further research in Indonesia regarding the effects of DCC on neurodevelopment and bilirubin levels
{"title":"THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DELAYED CORD CLAMPING ON INFANT OUTCOMES","authors":"Rizki Amalia, Zaiyidah Fathony, P. P. Lestari","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v11i1.71289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v11i1.71289","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Lately, delayed cord clamping is often used as a method of cutting the umbilical cord which is expected to provide good outcomes for the baby, but this method still needs to be studied in depth through review articles to find out its effect. This study aims to compare the results of studies on the effectiveness of delayed cord clamping methods on bilirubin levels and neurodevelopment of infants and toddlers.Method: The method in this study is a scoping review with PRISMA guidelines, the data bases used are Pubmed and Google Schoolar. The inclusion criteria for this study included randomized control trial, quasi-experimental, and clinical trial designs.Result: There are 6 articles that discuss the effectiveness of DCC on neurodevelopment. In the Age of stage questionnaire, there are 5 domains that have high average values, which are problem solving, fine motor skills, and communication. On the Bayley Scales of Infant Development questionnaire which has the highest average score is the motor cognitive domain. Most of the articles that discuss the effectiveness of DCC on bilirubin levels show that there is an increase in bilirubin levels after the DCC intervention.Conclusion: DCC is less effective on neurodevelopment and bilirubin levels. It is necessary to develop further research in Indonesia regarding the effects of DCC on neurodevelopment and bilirubin levels","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"06 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127369572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-04DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58355
Cantika Erningtyas, Rize Budi Amalia, Z. Faizah
Background: Adolescents are a group that is prone to anemia. Anemia is defined as a lower than normal haemoglobin level. The prevalence of anemia in adolescents in Indonesia is the highest at the age group of 15-24 years, 32%. The most common cause of anemia is lack of nutrients needed for erythrocyte synthesis. Substances that play a role in haemolysis are protein, vitamins (folic acid, vitamin B12, vitamin C and vitamin E), and minerals (Fe and Cu). Objective: To analyse the intake of protein and iron expected incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Methods: This study used a systematic review method. The databases used to conduct this research are Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Portal Garuda and Google Scholar. The keywords used in Indonesian are "Anemia", "Remaja", "Asupan Gizi" or "Nutrisi", "Protein", "Fe" or "Zat besi" and in English are "Anemia", "Adolescent", “Nutritional Intake”, “Ferrous Sulfate” OR “Protein” Results: From several articles that have been reviewed, it is shown that protein intake and Fe (iron) intake of adolescents related to anemia are associated with the incidence of anemia experienced by adolescents. A good protein intake will affect haemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. In addition, intake of Fe (iron) will also affect haemoglobin levels in adolescents. Conclusion: intake of protein and iron will affect haemoglobin levels in adolescents.
{"title":"Overview of Protein and Fe Intake With The Event of Anemia In Adolescent: Systematic Review","authors":"Cantika Erningtyas, Rize Budi Amalia, Z. Faizah","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58355","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Adolescents are a group that is prone to anemia. Anemia is defined as a lower than normal haemoglobin level. The prevalence of anemia in adolescents in Indonesia is the highest at the age group of 15-24 years, 32%. The most common cause of anemia is lack of nutrients needed for erythrocyte synthesis. Substances that play a role in haemolysis are protein, vitamins (folic acid, vitamin B12, vitamin C and vitamin E), and minerals (Fe and Cu). Objective: To analyse the intake of protein and iron expected incidence of anemia in adolescent girls. Methods: This study used a systematic review method. The databases used to conduct this research are Scopus, PubMed, Science Direct, Portal Garuda and Google Scholar. The keywords used in Indonesian are \"Anemia\", \"Remaja\", \"Asupan Gizi\" or \"Nutrisi\", \"Protein\", \"Fe\" or \"Zat besi\" and in English are \"Anemia\", \"Adolescent\", “Nutritional Intake”, “Ferrous Sulfate” OR “Protein” Results: From several articles that have been reviewed, it is shown that protein intake and Fe (iron) intake of adolescents related to anemia are associated with the incidence of anemia experienced by adolescents. A good protein intake will affect haemoglobin levels in adolescent girls. In addition, intake of Fe (iron) will also affect haemoglobin levels in adolescents. Conclusion: intake of protein and iron will affect haemoglobin levels in adolescents. ","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121765646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58642
Laili Nur Izzah, Ashon Sa'adii, Woro Setia Ningtyas
Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on people's psychology, such as panic disorder, stress, anxiety, and depression. Anxiety can affect the production of breast milk produced by the mother. The concentration of inhibiting and stimulating factors in the lactation process is influenced by various external stimuli such as baby sucking, the sound of a baby crying, and stress which is the impact of anxiety. The purpose of this study was to study and determine the relationship of anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic with breastfeeding in Sekaran Lamongan Public Health CenterMethods: This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The samples in this study were all populations that met all inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sampling technique using a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable of this study is anxiety and the dependent variable studied in this study is breast milk release.Results: Based on the results of this study, it was found that anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in 31 postpartum mothers in the working area of the Sekaran Lamongan Health Center, most of them did not experience anxiety as many as 23 people (74.2%) and most of them experienced smooth breastfeeding as many as 21 people ( 67.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a significance value of (p) = 0.000 which means the value is <0.05, so there is a relationship between anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic and breastfeeding. The correlation value between the two variables obtained a value of (r) = -0.697 which indicates that the anxiety variable in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic with breastfeeding has a strong relationship.Conclusion: The majority of respondents who do not experience anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic will experience smooth breastfeeding, and there is a relationship between anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic and breastfeeding at the Sekaran Lamongan Health Center.
{"title":"The Correlation of Anxiety in Postpartum Mothers During Covid-19 Pandemic With Breast Milk Expression","authors":"Laili Nur Izzah, Ashon Sa'adii, Woro Setia Ningtyas","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58642","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58642","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The COVID-19 pandemic has had a negative impact on people's psychology, such as panic disorder, stress, anxiety, and depression. Anxiety can affect the production of breast milk produced by the mother. The concentration of inhibiting and stimulating factors in the lactation process is influenced by various external stimuli such as baby sucking, the sound of a baby crying, and stress which is the impact of anxiety. The purpose of this study was to study and determine the relationship of anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic with breastfeeding in Sekaran Lamongan Public Health CenterMethods: This type of research is analytic observational with a cross-sectional research design. The samples in this study were all populations that met all inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sampling technique using a non-probability sampling method with a purposive sampling technique. The independent variable of this study is anxiety and the dependent variable studied in this study is breast milk release.Results: Based on the results of this study, it was found that anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic in 31 postpartum mothers in the working area of the Sekaran Lamongan Health Center, most of them did not experience anxiety as many as 23 people (74.2%) and most of them experienced smooth breastfeeding as many as 21 people ( 67.7%). The results of the bivariate analysis obtained a significance value of (p) = 0.000 which means the value is <0.05, so there is a relationship between anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic and breastfeeding. The correlation value between the two variables obtained a value of (r) = -0.697 which indicates that the anxiety variable in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic with breastfeeding has a strong relationship.Conclusion: The majority of respondents who do not experience anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic will experience smooth breastfeeding, and there is a relationship between anxiety in postpartum mothers during the COVID-19 pandemic and breastfeeding at the Sekaran Lamongan Health Center.","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120985371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v10i3.66497
S. Davidson, Damelya Patricksia Dampang, Asriani Rombe
Background: Adolescent women will experience puberty which is marked by the occurrence of menstruation. During menstruation, adolescents will experience problems such as menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between consumption patterns and nutritional status with adolescent dysmenorrhea.Method: This study uses an analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach. Subjects were selected by purposive sampling, namely adolescent girls’ class XI MIPA 1-4, totaling 84 people. Data were analyzed using Pearson's test to determine the significance of the relationship between consumption patterns and nutritional status to adolescent dysmenorrhea.Result: This study showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in class XI students at SMA Negeri 2 Toraja Utara (p<0.05; r=0.0224). In addition, this study did not find any relationship between the level of energy and carbohydrate adequacy with the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p>0.05). The results of the statistical test showed r = -0.039, which means that there is a weak relationship in a negative direction between the incidence of dysmenorrhea and the frequency of carbohydrate consumption, and p = 0.726, which means that there is a relationship but not significant. This study also shows the results of statistical tests r = -0.036 and p = 0.743, which means that there is a weak and insignificant relationship between the incidence of dysmenorrhea and the frequency of consumption of caffeine sources.Conclusion: Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the incidence of dysmenorrhea in most respondents is in the moderate level category and the nutritional status of respondents is generally in the normal category.
背景:青春期女性会经历以月经为标志的青春期。在月经期间，青少年会遇到月经疼痛或痛经等问题。本研究的目的是确定消费模式和营养状况与青少年痛经之间的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面分析法的分析性调查设计。使用Pearson检验对数据进行分析，以确定消费模式和营养状况与青少年痛经之间关系的意义。结果:本研究显示SMA Negeri 2 Toraja Utara 11班学生的营养状况与痛经发生率有显著关系(p0.05)。统计检验结果为r = -0.039，即痛经发生率与糖类摄入频率呈负向弱相关;p = 0.726，即有关系但不显著。本研究还显示了统计检验的结果r = -0.036和p = 0.743，这意味着痛经的发生率与咖啡因来源的消费频率之间存在微弱且不显著的关系。结论:根据已有的研究，大多数调查对象的痛经发生率处于中等水平，调查对象的营养状况一般处于正常水平。
{"title":"Consumption Pattern and Nutritional Status Related to Adolescent Dysmenorrhea","authors":"S. Davidson, Damelya Patricksia Dampang, Asriani Rombe","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v10i3.66497","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v10i3.66497","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Adolescent women will experience puberty which is marked by the occurrence of menstruation. During menstruation, adolescents will experience problems such as menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between consumption patterns and nutritional status with adolescent dysmenorrhea.Method: This study uses an analytical survey design with a cross sectional approach. Subjects were selected by purposive sampling, namely adolescent girls’ class XI MIPA 1-4, totaling 84 people. Data were analyzed using Pearson's test to determine the significance of the relationship between consumption patterns and nutritional status to adolescent dysmenorrhea.Result: This study showed a significant relationship between nutritional status and the incidence of dysmenorrhea in class XI students at SMA Negeri 2 Toraja Utara (p<0.05; r=0.0224). In addition, this study did not find any relationship between the level of energy and carbohydrate adequacy with the incidence of dysmenorrhea (p>0.05). The results of the statistical test showed r = -0.039, which means that there is a weak relationship in a negative direction between the incidence of dysmenorrhea and the frequency of carbohydrate consumption, and p = 0.726, which means that there is a relationship but not significant. This study also shows the results of statistical tests r = -0.036 and p = 0.743, which means that there is a weak and insignificant relationship between the incidence of dysmenorrhea and the frequency of consumption of caffeine sources.Conclusion: Based on the research that has been done, it can be concluded that the incidence of dysmenorrhea in most respondents is in the moderate level category and the nutritional status of respondents is generally in the normal category.","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132912342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58384
Indri Paradillah, E. Martha, Farandi Agesti Ramadhan, Irene Tenriana, Lutfi Rinaldi Syahbana, Izmi Arisa Putri Lubis, H. Pratomo
Background: Infant mortality is one of the sensitive indicators to know the degree of health of a country and even to measure the level of progress of a nation. The Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) are the highest cause of infant mortality in Depok until it reaches 81 cases in 2019. One of the efforts made by public health office to reduce the infant mortality rate is to use Kangaroo Mother Care.This research aims to analyze the implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care Program in public health center in Depok, Indonesia.
Methods: The method of study is qualitative with purposive sampling approach.
Result: The results showed that the informants were not aware of the existence of Mayor Regulation Number 89 year 2020 regarding Kangaroo Method Care. Health workers do not yet have sufficient knowledge about the implementation of the Kangaroo Method of Care. The implementation of the Kangaroo Method of Care is still not supported by complete facilities. Human Resources is also still inadequate.
Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is the Kangaroo Method Care program has not run optimally. There needs to be an effort to improve the implementation of the Kangaroo Method Care program at the public health center.
{"title":"The Analysis of Kangaroo Mother Care Implementation at Public Health Center in Indonesia","authors":"Indri Paradillah, E. Martha, Farandi Agesti Ramadhan, Irene Tenriana, Lutfi Rinaldi Syahbana, Izmi Arisa Putri Lubis, H. Pratomo","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58384","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58384","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong><em>Background:</em></strong> Infant mortality is one of the sensitive indicators to know the degree of health of a country and even to measure the level of progress of a nation. The Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) are the highest cause of infant mortality in Depok until it reaches 81 cases in 2019. One of the efforts made by public health office to reduce the infant mortality rate is to use Kangaroo Mother Care.<strong><em> </em></strong>This research aims to analyze the implementation of Kangaroo Mother Care Program in public health center in Depok, Indonesia. <strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Methods: </em></strong>The method of study is qualitative with purposive sampling approach.<strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Result: </em></strong>The results showed that the informants were not aware of the existence of Mayor Regulation Number 89 year 2020 regarding Kangaroo Method Care. Health workers do not yet have sufficient knowledge about the implementation of the Kangaroo Method of Care. The implementation of the Kangaroo Method of Care is still not supported by complete facilities. Human Resources is also still inadequate.<strong><em></em></strong></p><p><strong><em>Conclusion: </em></strong>The conclusion of this research is the Kangaroo Method Care program has not run optimally. There needs to be an effort to improve the implementation of the Kangaroo Method Care program at the public health center.</p>","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123658472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-31DOI: 10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58792
Anisa Yuniar Fadilla, Bagus Setyoboedi
Background: Each parent has its own parenting style in parenting which is usually influenced by the background they have, both in terms of education, socio-economics, work, customs and others. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the economic conditions of parents and parenting on the development of children.Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with a correlational research design. The sample in this study was all the population that met all the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sampling technique using Total Sampling. The independent variable of this research is child development. The dependent variable studied in this study is the economic condition of parents and the intermediate variable in this study is parenting.Results: The results of this study indicate that there are 62.52% parents with middle economic conditions, 20.83% parents with poor economic conditions and 16.65% parents with affluent economic conditions. For parenting, it was found that 58.3% of parents used democratic parenting, 25% used permissive parenting and 16.7% of parents used authoritarian parenting. In child development, it was found that 70.8% of children had normal development and 29.2% of children had impaired development. The results of the Manova test on the relationship between parents' economic conditions and parenting patterns with child development showed a p-value of 0.650.Conclusion: The data shows that there is no significant relationship between the economic conditions of parents and parenting patterns with child development.
{"title":"Relationship of Parents' Economic Conditions and Parenting Patterns with Children’s Development","authors":"Anisa Yuniar Fadilla, Bagus Setyoboedi","doi":"10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58792","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20961/placentum.v10i3.58792","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Each parent has its own parenting style in parenting which is usually influenced by the background they have, both in terms of education, socio-economics, work, customs and others. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the economic conditions of parents and parenting on the development of children.Methods: This type of research is quantitative research with a correlational research design. The sample in this study was all the population that met all the inclusion and exclusion criteria with a sampling technique using Total Sampling. The independent variable of this research is child development. The dependent variable studied in this study is the economic condition of parents and the intermediate variable in this study is parenting.Results: The results of this study indicate that there are 62.52% parents with middle economic conditions, 20.83% parents with poor economic conditions and 16.65% parents with affluent economic conditions. For parenting, it was found that 58.3% of parents used democratic parenting, 25% used permissive parenting and 16.7% of parents used authoritarian parenting. In child development, it was found that 70.8% of children had normal development and 29.2% of children had impaired development. The results of the Manova test on the relationship between parents' economic conditions and parenting patterns with child development showed a p-value of 0.650.Conclusion: The data shows that there is no significant relationship between the economic conditions of parents and parenting patterns with child development.","PeriodicalId":106669,"journal":{"name":"PLACENTUM: Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan dan Aplikasinya","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125844051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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