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2021 3rd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI)最新文献

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Correlation Coefficient of Probabilistic Hesitant Fuzzy Soft Set and Its Applications in Decision Making 概率犹豫模糊软集的相关系数及其在决策中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619297
Xi Liu, Zhifu Tao, Qiang Liu, Ligang Zhou
In this study, some concepts are developed such as probabilistic hesitant fuzzy soft set (PHFSS), a combination of probabilistic hesitant fuzzy set and soft set. PHFSS can be used to describe the uncertainty and complexity in practical evaluation problems. Herein, the relationships between any two PHFSSs are proposed, including the relation of inclusion, equivalence and complement. Considering that correlation coefficient is one of the most important tools in data analysis and decision making, we develop a novel correlation coefficient formulation to measure the interrelationship between the PHFSSs. Meanwhile, the mean and the variance of a PHFSS are defined. The properties of the proposed correlation coefficient are also discussed. Finally, a numerical evaluation example in business environment satisfaction is proposed to illustrate the feasibility and rationality of the given correlation coefficient between PHFSSs.
本文提出了概率犹豫模糊软集(PHFSS)、概率犹豫模糊集与软集的结合等概念。PHFSS可以用来描述实际评估问题中的不确定性和复杂性。本文提出了任意两个phfss之间的关系,包括包含关系、等价关系和互补关系。考虑到相关系数是数据分析和决策中最重要的工具之一,我们开发了一个新的相关系数公式来衡量phfss之间的相互关系。同时,定义了PHFSS的均值和方差。本文还讨论了相关系数的性质。最后,给出了一个商业环境满意度的数值评价实例,说明了给定的phfss之间相关系数的可行性和合理性。
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引用次数: 1
An Improved Deep Forest Regression* 一个改进的深度森林回归*
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619276
Heng Xia, Jian Tang
Recently deep forest has been modified and applied to regression modeling, namely Deep Forest Regression (DFR). Its results are satisfactory in small sample datasets. However, the diversity of forests is not fully utilized. Therefore, in this paper, an improved DFR (ImDFR) algorithm is proposed to promote regression modeling. With the structural framework unchanged, random forest, completely random forest, GBDT and XGBoost are used as sub-forests at each layer to increase diversity. We applied the proposed method to the high-dimensional and low-dimensional benchmark datasets. Experimental results demonstrate that ImDFR can achieve better prediction results than other approaches, and the results prove that proposed model is effective.
近年来,深度森林被改进并应用于回归建模,即深度森林回归(deep forest regression, DFR)。在小样本数据集上,其结果令人满意。然而,森林的多样性没有得到充分利用。因此,本文提出了一种改进的DFR (ImDFR)算法来促进回归建模。在结构框架不变的情况下,采用随机森林、完全随机森林、GBDT和XGBoost作为每一层的子森林,增加多样性。我们将该方法应用于高维和低维基准数据集。实验结果表明,相对于其他方法,ImDFR可以获得更好的预测结果,证明了该模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 1
Plant model frequency scale decomposition for identification and control design 工厂模型的频率尺度分解识别和控制设计
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619317
P. Albertos, Alicia Esparza
There are processes whose dynamic behavior is defined at different frequencies, their models being difficult to deal with as a whole. The modeling and the control design procedures can be simplified if the process is split in different components characterizing its behavior in a given range of frequencies. This idea was successfully applied in the iterative identification and control design strategy and it was reported in some previous papers. In this paper, assuming the full model of the plant, the control is designed dealing with partial process models being appropriate to represent the plant behavior in the frequency range where this control is intended to act. This brings some advantages: first, the control design is simplified as it only takes care of a range of frequencies. Moreover, in order to save resources, the control can be implemented in a multirate scheme. Several examples of processes with flexible components are considered to design their control.
有些过程的动态行为是在不同频率下定义的,它们的模型很难作为一个整体来处理。如果将过程拆分为在给定频率范围内表征其行为的不同组件,则可以简化建模和控制设计过程。这一思想被成功地应用于迭代辨识和控制设计策略中,并在一些文献中得到了报道。在本文中,假设工厂的完整模型,设计的控制处理部分过程模型是适当的,以表示工厂的行为在频率范围内,该控制是打算行动。这带来了一些好处:首先,控制设计简化,因为它只关心频率范围。此外,为了节省资源,可以采用多速率方案来实现控制。考虑了几个具有柔性部件的过程的控制设计实例。
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引用次数: 0
A preprocessing method of welding electrical signal 一种焊接电信号的预处理方法
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619388
J. Wang, A. Zhang, Le Ren, D. Chang, Jing Ma, Qianyu He
a preprocessing method is proposed for welding electrical signals based on Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) and Hilbert marginal spectrum. This method solves the problem of poor quality of welding electric signal caused by multifactor interference, especially high frequency interference of inverted power source. In this paper, an acquisition system of the electrical signals of ultra-narrow gap welding was constructed to obtain the electrical signals of welding arc and resistance box load. Based on analyzing the signal characteristics, the signals were decomposed by VMD, and then Hilbert marginal spectrum was used for comparative analysis to filter out the interference noise and realize the preprocessing of welding electrical signal. The results show the proposed method can effectively eliminate the noise while retaining the valuable high-frequency components in the signal, which improves the authenticity of the signal.
提出了一种基于变分模态分解(VMD)和希尔伯特边际谱的焊接电信号预处理方法。该方法解决了多因素干扰,特别是逆变电源高频干扰造成的焊接电信号质量差的问题。本文构建了超窄间隙焊接电信号采集系统,以获取焊接电弧和电阻箱载荷的电信号。在分析信号特性的基础上,对信号进行VMD分解,然后利用Hilbert边际谱进行对比分析,滤除干扰噪声,实现对焊接电信号的预处理。结果表明,该方法能有效地消除噪声,同时保留信号中有价值的高频成分,提高了信号的真实性。
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引用次数: 0
A distributed continuous-time algorithm for economic dispatch problem 经济调度问题的一种分布式连续时间算法
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619344
Xiasheng Shi, Lei Ma, Xuesong Wang
In this paper, the economic dispatch problem over the undirected network is considered, which aims to minimize the total power generation cost. In order to solve the equality constraint, the Lagrangian dual problem is developed and a fast distributed continuous-time algorithm is designed for the dual variable based on the fixed-time stability theory. Furthermore, the optimal solution of the economic dispatch problem is obtained by a well-developed projector and the above proposed algorithm is initialization-free and privacy-guaranteed. Finally, several examples are provided for illustrating the effectiveness of our proposed algorithms.
本文研究了以发电总成本最小为目标的无向电网经济调度问题。为了求解等式约束,发展了拉格朗日对偶问题,并基于定时稳定性理论设计了对偶变量的快速分布连续时间算法。此外,利用一种完善的投影器得到了经济调度问题的最优解,该算法具有无初始化和保密性的特点。最后,给出了几个例子来说明我们提出的算法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Periodic Event-Triggering Mechanisms for Nonlinear Event-triggered Control Systems 非线性事件触发控制系统的周期事件触发机制
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619229
Li Chi, Yong-Feng Gao
In this communique, a technique is proposed to convert general nonlinear continuous event-triggered control systems to periodic event-triggered control systems. The main idea is based on a nonlinear time invariant dynamic, that can be used to upper bound a internal variant between two successive sampling times. The redesigned periodic event-triggering mechanism guarantees the corresponding periodic event-triggered control system preserving the control performance of the original continuous event-triggered control system.
本文提出了一种将一般非线性连续事件触发控制系统转化为周期事件触发控制系统的方法。主要思想是基于一个非线性时不变的动态,它可以用来上界的两个连续采样时间之间的内变。重新设计的周期事件触发机制保证了相应的周期事件触发控制系统保持原有连续事件触发控制系统的控制性能。
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引用次数: 0
Robust Process Identification from Step Response Data and Parallel Implementation 基于阶跃响应数据的鲁棒过程识别及并行实现
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619360
Yucheng Han, Qingyuan Liu, Chao Shang, Dexian Huang
Fast, robust and accurate system identification is of importance to the process industry, and identification from step response is a prevalent approach. Recently, a new method based on rank constraint using low-quality industrial data has been proposed. However, with mean square error (MSE) used as the loss function, this identification method is sensitive to outliers, which may occasionally lead to invalid models. In this paper, we propose an improved robust process identification approach from step response data based on the Huber loss, which is less sensitive to outliers than generic MSE, and leads to a higher successful rate. A tailored solution algorithm based on alternating direction method of multipliers is developed, which, however, requires heavy computational cost especially when there are massive control loops to be identified simultaneously. To address this issue, we leverage recent advances in parallel computing. We show that this solution procedure can be parallelized, which leads to significant computation savings with graphical processing units used, and thus better conforms to requirement in practical situations. Numerical studies demonstrate that our proposed method is more robust against outliers, and the parallel implementation gives a faster speed in the presence of massive data.
快速、鲁棒和准确的系统辨识对于过程工业具有重要意义,而阶跃响应辨识是一种流行的方法。近年来,提出了一种基于秩约束的低质量工业数据分类方法。但是,由于使用均方误差(MSE)作为损失函数,这种识别方法对异常值比较敏感,有时会导致模型无效。在本文中,我们提出了一种改进的基于Huber损失的阶跃响应数据鲁棒过程识别方法,该方法对异常值的敏感性低于一般MSE,并且成功率更高。提出了一种基于乘法器交替方向法的定制解算法,但该算法在同时识别大量控制回路时计算量较大。为了解决这个问题,我们利用了并行计算的最新进展。我们证明了该求解过程可以并行化,从而在使用图形处理单元的情况下显著节省计算量,从而更好地符合实际情况的要求。数值研究表明,该方法对异常值具有较强的鲁棒性,且并行实现在海量数据下具有较快的速度。
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引用次数: 0
Rolling Bearing Fault Diagnosis Based on Meta-Learning with Few-Shot Samples 基于少采样元学习的滚动轴承故障诊断
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619308
Yunpeng He, C. Zang, Peng Zeng, Mingxin Wang, Qingwei Dong, Yuqi Liu
As an essential component of mechanical equipment, the state of the rolling bearing has a substantial impact on the operation of the entire automatic system. The fault diagnostic technology based on deep learning surpasses the traditional fault diagnosis technology in many aspects and dramatically improves the accuracy of fault diagnosis but requires a massive amount of labeled data for training. Generally, it takes a lot of effort to obtain tagged data in a natural industrial environment. Therefore, this paper proposes a rolling bearing fault diagnosis method based on meta-learning, which applies the experience learned in the past to new tasks to use few-shot labeled rolling bearing fault samples for training to obtain reliable diagnosis accuracy. The results show that the proposed method can significantly improve few-shot rolling bearing fault samples' accuracy than other traditional methods.
滚动轴承作为机械设备必不可少的组成部分,其状态对整个自动化系统的运行有着实质性的影响。基于深度学习的故障诊断技术在许多方面都超越了传统的故障诊断技术,极大地提高了故障诊断的准确性,但需要大量的标记数据进行训练。通常,在自然工业环境中获取标记数据需要花费大量精力。因此,本文提出了一种基于元学习的滚动轴承故障诊断方法,将过去学习到的经验应用到新的任务中,使用少量标记的滚动轴承故障样本进行训练,以获得可靠的诊断精度。结果表明,与传统方法相比,该方法能显著提高滚动轴承小丸故障样本的识别精度。
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引用次数: 1
B-Spline-Based Trajectory Estimation for Handheld LiDAR-SLAM Device 基于b样条的手持LiDAR-SLAM设备轨迹估计
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619441
Xiangwei Zeng, Guojian He, Yan Zhuang
In this paper, a B-Spline-based trajectory estimation method is proposed and implemented based on the state-of-the-art LiDAR-SLAM framework LIOM. The proposed method parameterizes the trajectory with the cubic uniform B-Spline and performs a batch optimization within a local map to get LiDAR poses. Real-world experiments are conducted and the results demonstrate the high robustness and accuracy of the proposed method in challenging environments for handled LiDAR-SLAM applications.
在LiDAR-SLAM框架LIOM基础上,提出并实现了一种基于b样条的轨迹估计方法。该方法利用三次均匀b样条参数化轨迹,并在局部地图内进行批量优化,得到激光雷达位姿。进行了实际实验,结果表明该方法在具有挑战性的环境中具有较高的鲁棒性和准确性,可用于处理LiDAR-SLAM应用。
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引用次数: 2
A method for generating images of abnormal combustion state in MSWI process based on DCGAN 基于DCGAN的msi过程异常燃烧状态图像生成方法
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619455
Haitao Guo, Jian Tang, Hao Zhang, Dandan Wang
This article is to provide qualified images of abnormal combustion state for the research of machine vision in municipal solid waste incineration (MSWI) process. Owing to the scarcity of the images of abnormal combustion state and the high cost of labeling, it is difficult to obtain sufficient images of abnormal combustion state. Aim at the problem, this paper proposes a method for generating images of abnormal combustion state based on a deep convolutional generative adversarial network (DCGAN). First, the real image data of abnormal combustion state is preprocessed. Second, the abnormal combustion state image generation generates false combustion images. Third, the real images and the generated images are fed into the discrimination network. The loss values are used to train the discrimination and generation. Finally, whether to update the parameters of the generation and discrimination network is determined by the error and epoch. The qualified generated abnormal combustion state images are obtained after the epoch setting met. The evaluation result of the generated image quality based on the Fréchet Inception Distance (FID) shows that DCGAN can realize the generation of abnormal combustion state images.
本文旨在为城市生活垃圾焚烧过程的机器视觉研究提供合格的异常燃烧状态图像。由于异常燃烧状态图像的稀缺性和标记成本高,难以获得足够的异常燃烧状态图像。针对这一问题,提出了一种基于深度卷积生成对抗网络(DCGAN)的异常燃烧状态图像生成方法。首先,对异常燃烧状态的真实图像数据进行预处理。其次,异常燃烧状态图像生成生成虚假燃烧图像。第三步,将真实图像和生成的图像送入识别网络。损失值用于训练识别和生成。最后,根据误差和历元决定是否更新生成和判别网络的参数。满足历元设定后,得到了生成的合格的异常燃烧状态图像。基于fr起始距离(FID)对生成图像质量的评价结果表明,DCGAN能够实现异常燃烧状态图像的生成。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2021 3rd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI)
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