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2021 3rd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI)最新文献

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Research on Batch Planning Method of Steelmaking-Continuous Casting Tundish 炼钢-连铸中间包批量规划方法研究
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619329
Wanying Zhu, Yupeng Li, Liangliang Sun, T. Hou, Song Bai, Baolong Yuan, Languang Zhao
The batch plan of the tundish takes over the charge plan, distributes the charges to obtain the result of the tundish preparation, and then starts the casting plan. It has played a transitional role in the steelmaking-continuous casting batch plan, and formulating a reasonable tundish plan is of great significance to the steel manufacturing industry. This paper establishes a mathematical model from the perspective of reducing energy consumption, improving the efficiency of the tundish and meeting the capacity of production equipment. The optimization goals of this mathematical model are “minimize the number of charges not incorporated into the tundish”, “minimize the remaining service life of the tundish” and “minimize the difference between the total number of charges, the weight of each flow direction, the weight of ironing roller materials, the total number of RH-refining charges and the target value”. Then an augmented Lagrangian relaxation algorithm based on linearized tundish decomposition strategy is used to solve the tundish batch planning problem. Finally, based on the MATLAB simulation platform, a simulation experiment was carried out on the actual production data of a large domestic steel enterprise, and the effectiveness of the mathematical model established in this paper and the solution strategy adopted by the comparison experiment was verified, and then the feasibility of this research for the tundish planning problem was demonstrated.
中间包的批量计划接管装药计划,分配装药,得到中间包制备的结果,然后开始浇注计划。在炼钢连铸批计划中起到了过渡作用,制定合理的中间包方案对钢铁制造业具有重要意义。本文从降低能耗、提高中间包效率和满足生产设备产能的角度建立了数学模型。该数学模型的优化目标是“中间包未掺入料数最少”、“中间包剩余使用寿命最少”和“总料数、各流向重量、烫辊物料重量、rh精炼料总数与目标值之差最小”。然后采用基于线性化中间包分解策略的增广拉格朗日松弛算法求解中间包批量规划问题。最后,基于MATLAB仿真平台,对国内某大型钢铁企业的实际生产数据进行了仿真实验,验证了本文建立的数学模型和对比实验所采用的求解策略的有效性,进而论证了本研究对于中间包规划问题的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
The Improved CenterNet for Ship Detection in Scale-Varying Images 基于改进中心网的变尺度图像船舶检测
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619209
Xujia Hou, Feihu Zhang
Recently, deep learning for object detection has been widely used in face recognition, traffic detection, and other fields. However, due to the dataset limitation and the target scale variation issues, ship detection is not as perfect as in other fields. To address such issues, in this paper, an anchor-free detection method is proposed in framework of CenterNet. By improving the network structure and using the unique activation function, the detection issues are successfully solved. Experimental results show that the improved CenterNet method is 5.6% higher in mAP in contrast to the state-of-the-art, and the FPS is increased by 4, respectively.
近年来,深度学习在物体检测中的应用已广泛应用于人脸识别、交通检测等领域。然而,由于数据集的限制和目标尺度的变化问题,船舶检测并不像其他领域那样完善。针对这些问题,本文提出了一种基于CenterNet框架的无锚检测方法。通过改进网络结构和利用独特的激活函数,成功地解决了检测问题。实验结果表明,改进后的CenterNet方法的mAP和FPS分别比现有方法提高了5.6%和4%。
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引用次数: 0
Robust H∞ Image-Based Control of Flexible Tip-Steerable Needles with Time-Varying Delays 时变时滞柔性尖端可操纵针的鲁棒H∞图像控制
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619366
Xiang Li, Zhiyang Ju, Zhi Qi, Xiangyang Xu, Hui Zhang
This paper investigates the image guidance control of flexible tip-steerable needles subject to random time delay of control input. The aim of the bevel-tip needle guidance in this paper is to steer the needle tip to a planar plane. Therefore, the 6-degree-of-freedom (DOF) model is reduced to a 3-DOF one. Furthermore, the reduced order model is transformed to a linear system by feedback linearization. In the setup of the needle guidance task, the states of the needle tip are estimated from the captured image. As the processing of the image and estimation of needle states are time consuming and the feedback controller using the estimated states. These delays are modeled as random delays and considered in a closed loop system. To address the random time delay, a robust $mathcal{H}_{infty}$ is proposed for the needle tip guidance task, which is novel in the bevel-tip needle guidance problem. Moreover, simulation results are provided to verify the effectiveness of the proposed time-delayed robust controller by comparing with the commonly used $mathcal{H}_{infty}$ controller without considering time delay.
研究了控制输入随机时滞条件下柔性尖端制导针的图像制导控制问题。斜尖导针的目的是使针尖指向一个平面。因此,将6自由度模型简化为3自由度模型。通过反馈线性化将降阶模型转化为线性系统。在导针任务的设置中,根据捕获的图像估计针尖的状态。由于图像处理和针状态估计耗时长,反馈控制器采用估计的状态。将这些延迟建模为随机延迟,并考虑在闭环系统中。为解决随机时间延迟问题,提出了一种鲁棒的$mathcal{H}_{infty}$方法用于针尖制导任务,该方法在斜针尖制导问题中是新颖的。通过与不考虑时滞的常用$mathcal{H}_{infty}$控制器的对比,仿真结果验证了所提时滞鲁棒控制器的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
[IAI 2021 Copyright notice] [IAI 2021版权声明]
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/iai53119.2021.9619236
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引用次数: 0
Experimental Analysis of MAVLink Protocol Vulnerability on UAVs Security Experiment Platform 无人机安全实验平台MAVLink协议漏洞实验分析
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619330
Haisong Xu, Heng Zhang, Jianwei Sun, Weiwei Xu, Wenshuo Wang, Hongran Li, Jian Zhang
Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have great potential in the field of information technology due to their flexible deployment, low energy consumption and high adaptability. However, incidents about negative use of UAVs have gradually increased. Therefore, it is urgent to disable malicious UAVs. In this paper, a UAVs security experiment platform has been built to simulate various attacks suffered by UAVs. On this platform, UAVs use the MAVLink protocol and communicate with the ground control station through a wireless network. We analyze and compare the two versions of the MAVLink protocol, which is one of the most widely used protocols for wireless network communication systems. We explore vulnerabilities in the MAVLink protocol and design the strategies of the DoS attack and the hijacking attack. Empirical researches are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of these attacks.
无人机具有部署灵活、能耗低、适应性强等特点,在信息技术领域具有巨大的应用潜力。然而,关于无人机负面使用的事件逐渐增加。因此,禁用恶意无人机迫在眉睫。本文建立了无人机安全实验平台,模拟无人机遭受的各种攻击。在该平台上,无人机使用MAVLink协议,并通过无线网络与地面控制站通信。本文对无线网络通信系统中使用最广泛的协议之一MAVLink协议的两个版本进行了分析和比较。探讨了MAVLink协议中的漏洞,设计了DoS攻击和劫持攻击的策略。实证研究证明了这些攻击的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Exponential stabilization of fuzzy inertial neural networks with mixed delays 混合时滞模糊惯性神经网络的指数镇定
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619260
Jing Han, Guici Chen, Guodong Zhang
This paper discusses the problem of exponential stabilization for a class of fuzzy inertial neural networks(FINNs) with mixed delays. By using Lyapunov stability theory and some inequality techniques, several new criteria are derived to get global exponential stability of the investigated FINNs. Compared with the previous works on inertial neural networks(INNs) without fuzzy terms or only consider common time delays, our systems considered here are more general and meaningful. Furthermore, we get the exponential stabilization criteria directly from the FINNs themselves without the reduced-order method. At last, illustrative examples are given to show the correctness of the results.
讨论了一类具有混合时滞的模糊惯性神经网络的指数镇定问题。利用Lyapunov稳定性理论和一些不等式技术,导出了一些新的判别准则来得到所研究的finn的全局指数稳定性。与以往不考虑模糊项或只考虑常见时滞的惯性神经网络相比,本文所考虑的系统更具有通用性和意义。此外,我们不使用降阶方法,直接从finn本身得到指数镇定判据。最后通过算例说明了所得结果的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Control Homing of Rocket First-Stage Booster Recovery Based on Improved Genetic Algorithm with SQP 基于改进遗传算法的火箭一级助推器回收最优控制寻的研究
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619428
Mengping Chen, Xiaojun Xing, Yichen Han, Guozheng Fan, Yiming Guo
In this paper, the parafoil-rocket first stage booster system is used as the research object. Aiming at the problem of accurate fall area recovery in the first-stage booster system, a threat avoidance method of parafoil-rocket system combining genetic algorithm (GA) and sequential quadratic programming (SQP) is designed by using optimal control homing method. This method takes advantage of GA’s strong robustness and global optimization as well as SQP’s fast convergence rate and high efficiency to solve the problem of optimal control. The result of GA’s global optimization is taken as the initial value of SQP algorithm, then the local optimal solution is further obtained to solve the problem of obstacle avoidance in the complex terrain of the target landing area. The simulation results from Matlab/Simulink show that the method adopted in this paper meets the requirements of fall zone control, and compared with the path planned by the traditional GA, The path is smoother and less detour, the deviation of landing point and the error of headwind are smaller. This method has the feasibility of implementation.
本文以伞翼-火箭一级助推系统为研究对象。针对第一级助推系统中精确的落区回收问题,采用最优控制寻的方法,设计了一种结合遗传算法和序列二次规划的伞翼火箭系统威胁规避方法。该方法利用遗传算法的强鲁棒性和全局寻优性以及SQP算法的快速收敛性和高效率来解决最优控制问题。将遗传算法的全局优化结果作为SQP算法的初始值,进一步求出局部最优解,解决目标着陆区复杂地形下的避障问题。Matlab/Simulink仿真结果表明,本文所采用的方法满足落区控制的要求,与传统遗传算法规划的路径相比,路径更平滑,绕路更少,着陆点偏差和逆风误差更小。该方法具有实现的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
[IAI 2021 Front cover] [IAI 2021封面]
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/iai53119.2021.9619370
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引用次数: 0
Research on Analyzing Factors and Countermeasures of MDW Classified Collection MDW分类馆藏影响因素分析及对策研究
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619418
Jingyang Wang, Ying Liu, Haojie Sun, Yutong Zou
With the rapid development and urbanization of the economy, Municipal Domestic Waste (MDW) pollution is getting worse, the total amount of MDW is increasing year by year. As the basis of the effective use, the study of MDW classified collection has drawn more and more attention. In this paper, through the comprehensive analysis of impact factors of MDW classified collection, we established the indication system which can affect the MDW classified collection with the ISM - ANP method. We find the most important factor by index assignment. Furthermore, we put forward countermeasures to promote MDW classified collection.
随着我国经济的快速发展和城市化进程的加快,城市生活垃圾污染日益严重,城市生活垃圾总量逐年增加。作为废弃物有效利用的基础,对废弃物分类收集的研究越来越受到人们的重视。本文通过对MDW分类收集影响因素的综合分析,运用ISM - ANP方法建立了影响MDW分类收集的指标体系。我们通过索引分配找到最重要的因子。在此基础上,提出了推进MDW分类收集的对策。
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引用次数: 0
A Target-coupled Multiagent Reinforcement Learning Approach for Teams of Mobile Sensing Robots 移动传感机器人团队目标耦合多智能体强化学习方法
Pub Date : 2021-11-08 DOI: 10.1109/IAI53119.2021.9619378
Xin Wang, C. Zang, Shuqing Xu, Peng Zeng
A mobile sensing robot team (MSRT) is a typical application of multiagent system, which faces the huge challenge of environment dynamism that the change of action selection of one robot may influence behaviors of the other robots. In this paper, we investigate reinforcement learning methods for MSRT problem. A target-coupled multiagent reinforcement learning approach is proposed to solve the MSRT problem by taking advantage of both the knowledge of each agent and the local environment information sensed by the agent for achieving a shared goal in a common environment. We show the strength of our approach compared to the existed decentralized Q-learning in MSRT problem, where sensing robots are able to meet targets coverage requirement by discovering a coordinated strategy.
移动传感机器人团队(MSRT)是多智能体系统的典型应用,它面临着环境动态性的巨大挑战,即一个机器人的动作选择的变化可能会影响其他机器人的行为。本文研究了MSRT问题的强化学习方法。提出了一种目标耦合的多智能体强化学习方法,利用每个智能体的知识和智能体感知的局部环境信息,在共同的环境中实现共同的目标,从而解决MSRT问题。与MSRT问题中现有的分散式q学习相比,我们展示了我们方法的优势,在MSRT问题中,传感机器人能够通过发现协调策略来满足目标覆盖要求。
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引用次数: 0
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2021 3rd International Conference on Industrial Artificial Intelligence (IAI)
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