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2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)最新文献

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Developing Charging Scheme for Electric Vehicles 制定电动汽车充电方案
Rahat Mahmud, T. Aziz
Electric Vehicles (EVs) are getting very popular in recent years. However, integrating large number of EVs into distribution system may violate system constraints. Adding even a few EV units in an isolated microgrid can cause problems such as excessive line loading and voltage drop. This may eventually lead to instability issues. This paper deals with these problems and proposes an EV charging scheme for an isolated grid without violating system constraints. Results show the significance of voltage stability index, voltage profile and State of Charge (SoC) on determining the capacity of charging station across each bus of the network.
近年来,电动汽车(ev)越来越受欢迎。然而,将大量电动汽车纳入配电系统可能会违反系统约束。即使在孤立的微电网中增加几个电动汽车单元也会导致线路负荷过大和电压下降等问题。这可能最终导致不稳定问题。针对这些问题,提出了一种不违反系统约束的孤立电网电动汽车充电方案。结果表明,电压稳定指标、电压分布和荷电状态(SoC)对确定网络各母线上充电站的容量具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Evaluation of Modified Circular Wearable Ultra-Wideband Antenna 改进型圆形可穿戴超宽带天线设计与评价
Joy Baidda, S. Huq, F. Arifin
The wearable antenna is a planar antenna made of textile materials as the substrate. Several frequency bands have been assigned for wearable antennas such as Industrial Scientific Medical (ISM) having frequency range from 2.4 GHz to 5.8 GHz and Ultra-Wide Band (UWB) having frequency range 3.1 GHz to 10.6 GHz. In recent days, Ultra-Wide Band antennas are widely used because of their low transmission power requirements and high data rate. The major challenge for designing a wearable antenna is to attain a broader bandwidth of a compact textile antenna having high radiation efficiency. The main object of this paper is to design and to analyze UWB antennas with different textile materials. The optimum antenna has a compact size of 27 × 31 mm2 with a thickness of 1.75 mm. From all substrate materials, the antenna with ARLON-AD 320 show higher bandwidth and the antenna with FERRO A6M exhibits highest radiation efficiency. This proposed antenna can be exploited for personnel activities in remote areas and risky environments or in health monitoring purposes.
所述可穿戴天线是以纺织材料为衬底制成的平面天线。已经为可穿戴天线分配了几个频段,例如频率范围为2.4 GHz至5.8 GHz的工业科学医疗(ISM)天线和频率范围为3.1 GHz至10.6 GHz的超宽带(UWB)天线。近年来,超宽带天线因其传输功率要求低、数据速率高而得到广泛应用。设计可穿戴天线的主要挑战是实现具有高辐射效率的紧凑织物天线的更宽带宽。本文的主要目的是对不同纺织材料的超宽带天线进行设计和分析。最佳天线的紧凑尺寸为27 × 31 mm2,厚度为1.75 mm。在所有衬底材料中,ARLON-AD 320天线显示出更高的带宽,FERRO A6M天线显示出最高的辐射效率。这种拟议的天线可用于偏远地区和危险环境的人员活动或用于健康监测目的。
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引用次数: 4
State of Art on Possibility & Optimization of Solar PV-Wind Hybrid System 太阳能-光伏-风能混合系统的可能性与优化研究现状
M. Hasan, N. Chowdhury, C. A. Hossain, M. Longo
In 21st century, most of the energy comes from the traditional power plant which is run by fuel such as oil, coal, natural gas, etc. Rapidly world’s energy consumption rate is getting higher. Alternatively, our world is getting damaged by the huge amount of carbon emission, and resulting disastrous green-house effect. Keeping the hazards in the mind, scientists are focusing more into the renewable energy sources. Then again renewable energy sources have few disadvantages such as unpredictability and unavailability. To overcome these problems hybrid renewable energy are becoming more popular nowadays. The fundamental focal point of this paper is to review the modeling of a PV wind hybrid system along with grid connection. We have also discussed about different hybrid systems of renewable sources and conditions for optimization. This paper will give an idea about different software which are used for system optimization. To make the hybrid system economically viable and environment friendly, solar and wind hybrid energy have been established. This paper presents an evaluation on modeling, optimization, constraints and possibilities of hybrid solar PV system.
在21世纪,大部分的能源来自传统的发电厂,它是由燃料,如石油,煤炭,天然气等运行。世界能源消耗率正在迅速上升。另一方面,我们的世界正在被大量的碳排放所破坏,并产生灾难性的温室效应。考虑到这些危害,科学家们更加关注可再生能源。然而,可再生能源几乎没有不可预测性和不可获得性等缺点。为了克服这些问题,混合可再生能源正变得越来越受欢迎。本文的基本重点是综述了考虑并网的光伏-风力混合发电系统的建模。我们还讨论了不同的可再生能源混合系统和优化条件。本文将介绍用于系统优化的不同软件。为了使混合系统经济可行和环境友好,已经建立了太阳能和风能混合能源。本文对混合太阳能光伏系统的建模、优化、约束和可能性进行了评价。
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引用次数: 3
A New Device Architecture with Embedded Gate Oxide Gate Work Function for Double Gate MOSFETs 一种双栅mosfet的嵌入式栅氧化栅功函数器件结构
Md. Ahsan-Uz-Zaman, Safayet Ahmed, M. Tanseer Ali
Metal gate techniques with dissimilar gate work function have been persevered for alleviation of short channel effects (SCEs) and high performance. In this application, embedded oxide-double gate (EO-DG) MOSFETs with dissimilar gates work functions have been proposed. The simulation consequences reveal that the proposed composition device B (gold) with high work function alleviates SCEs like off current (as 3.61×10−17 A/µm), subthreshold slope (as 64.74 mV/dec), drain-induced barrier lowering (as 42.14 mV/V), and elevates ON-OFF ratio (ION/IOFF=1.74×1013). Thus, EO-DG MOSFETs are most appropriate candidate for next generation transistors. Index Terms— Double Gate MOSFETs, Drain-inducer barrier lowering (DIBL), Work Function, Short channel effects (SCEs).
具有不同栅功功能的金属栅技术在缓解短通道效应和提高性能方面得到了广泛的应用。在此应用中,提出了具有不同栅极工作功能的嵌入式氧化双栅(EO-DG) mosfet。仿真结果表明,所提出的具有高功函数的组合器件B(金)减轻了诸如关闭电流(3.61×10−17 A/µm)、亚阈值斜率(64.74 mV/dec)、漏极诱导势阱降低(42.14 mV/V)和开关比(ION/IOFF=1.74×1013)等ses。因此,EO-DG mosfet是下一代晶体管最合适的候选者。索引术语-双栅极mosfet,漏极电感阻挡降低(DIBL),功函数,短通道效应(SCEs)。
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引用次数: 0
ICREST 2019 Authors Index ICREST 2019作者索引
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引用次数: 0
Design and Performance Analysis of a Miniaturized Implantable PIFA for Wireless Body Area Network Applications 用于无线体域网络的微型植入式PIFA设计与性能分析
M. Miran, F. Arifin
A novel and miniaturized implantable PIFA (Planar Inverted-F Antenna) operates at the industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) band (2.4-2.4835 GHz) is proposed in this paper for wireless body area network applications. The actual dimension of the proposed implantable antenna is 8 mm × 6 mm × 1 mm (48 mm3) with a slot-less ground plane which reduces the design complexity. The tiny dimension of the proposed antenna makes it perfectly suitable for wireless body area network (WBAN) applications. Copper is used as the patch material and Rogers RO3210 is used as the substrate material of the proposed antenna. Biocompatible material Rogers RO3035 is also used to encapsulate the antenna to avoid direct contact with the human body. Different performance parameters of the antenna such as operating frequency, S11 parameter, Voltage Standing Wave Ratio (VSWR), directivity, total efficiency have been analyzed both in planar and bent conditions on the three-layer human tissue model by using CST Microwave Studio. Finally, Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) is evaluated to satisfy the antenna safety concern on the human body.
本文提出了一种新型的微型可植入PIFA (Planar inverned - f Antenna),工作在工业、科学和医疗(ISM)频段(2.4-2.4835 GHz),用于无线体域网络应用。该可植入天线的实际尺寸为8mm × 6mm × 1mm (48mm3),无插槽接地面,降低了设计复杂性。该天线的微小尺寸使其非常适合无线体域网络(WBAN)应用。铜被用作贴片材料,Rogers RO3210被用作天线的衬底材料。为了避免与人体直接接触,天线还采用了罗杰斯RO3035生物相容性材料进行封装。利用CST Microwave Studio对三层人体组织模型在平面和弯曲条件下,天线的工作频率、S11参数、驻波比、指向性、总效率等不同性能参数进行了分析。最后,对天线的比吸收率(SAR)进行了评估,以满足天线对人体的安全考虑。
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引用次数: 7
Designing and Implementation of Microcontroller Based Non-Invasive Health Monitoring System 基于单片机的无创健康监测系统的设计与实现
Nadia Nowshin, Pronoy Mazumder, Md. Asaduzzaman Soikot, Mollik Probal, Md. Umaer Qadir
Over the last few decades, design and implementation of non-invasive techniques for instant health condition measurement has become a huge demand. And in our day to day life, instant detection of heart rate, blood glucose level and body temperature has become a laidback task with the advancement of technology in medical science. And in this paper, we proposed a model based on microcontroller that can instantly detect human body temperature, heart beats per minute (BPM) and blood glucose level with a non-invasive technique. Biomedical equipment like Glucometer can only be used to detect blood glucose level through an invasive technique, digital thermometers can be used to detect only body temperature and detecting BPM requires costly blood pressure measurement kit. But in our model, we accumulated all the three mechanisms together on a single device to measure body temperature, BPM and blood glucose level instantly. This design is not only easy to use by a person with non-medical background but will also be cost-effective as well and it is accessible by low income households. From an environmental aspect, this eco-friendly design utilizes solar PV technology to charge the 6V battery that powers all the electronic parts associated with the device. The module includes a GSM based message system that allows the user to send a message expressing the health condition of the user to a physician. The entire setup is achieved via a control unit consisting of a groove ear clip, Arduino Uno, GSM module, buzzer, MQ2 gas sensor, LM35 temperature sensor and a 6V battery with a solar PV charging unit with a charge controller.
在过去的几十年里,设计和实施非侵入性技术来即时测量健康状况已经成为一个巨大的需求。在我们的日常生活中,随着医学技术的进步,即时检测心率、血糖水平和体温已经成为一项轻松的任务。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于微控制器的模型,该模型可以通过无创技术即时检测人体体温,每分钟心跳(BPM)和血糖水平。像血糖仪这样的生物医学设备只能通过侵入性技术来检测血糖水平,数字温度计只能用于检测体温,检测BPM需要昂贵的血压测量套件。但在我们的模型中,我们将所有三种机制都累积在一个设备上,以立即测量体温、BPM和血糖水平。这种设计不仅易于非医学背景的人使用,而且具有成本效益,低收入家庭也可以使用。从环境方面来看,这种环保设计利用太阳能光伏技术为6V电池充电,为设备相关的所有电子部件供电。该模块包括一个基于GSM的消息系统,该系统允许用户向医生发送表达用户健康状况的消息。整个设置是通过一个控制单元实现的,该控制单元由一个凹槽耳夹、Arduino Uno、GSM模块、蜂鸣器、MQ2气体传感器、LM35温度传感器和一个带有充电控制器的太阳能光伏充电单元的6V电池组成。
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引用次数: 10
Fin Field-Effect Transistor Circuit Fault Analysis Using Power, Current and Delay Information 基于功率、电流和延迟信息的翅片场效应晶体管电路故障分析
Md. Nabil-Al-Rafiq, Syed Ishmam Ahmad, M. Mamun, C. A. Hossain
Fin field effect transistors (FinFETs) are predicted to be supplant planar CMOS field effect transistors (FETs) in the upcoming generation because of their exceptional electrical characteristics. This paper provides a fault analysis for FinFET based circuits by observing average power, average current, branch current and delay of the circuit. We observed significant changes in the faulty circuit in terms of power, delay and current, which we compared with the fault-free circuit. All the consequences of the faulty cases and the fault-free cases were tabulated and distinguished.
翅片场效应晶体管(finfet)由于其优异的电学特性,预计将在下一代取代平面CMOS场效应晶体管(fet)。本文通过观察FinFET电路的平均功率、平均电流、支路电流和延时,对FinFET电路进行故障分析。我们观察到故障电路在功率、延迟和电流方面的显著变化,并将其与无故障电路进行比较。所有的错误情况和无错误情况的后果被制表和区分。
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引用次数: 0
Color Sorting Robotic Arm 分色机械臂
S. A. Khan, T. Anika, N. Sultana, F. Hossain, Mohammad Nasir Uddin
This paper represents the design and implementation of color sorting robotic arm which can detect the exact position of an object and can pick up the object to place it in designated place. This robotic arm is like human arm which can rotate according to its predefined angles. On the other hand, detecting an object on color basis is done by ultrasonic sensor & color sorting sensor. The heart of this project is microcontroller board ATMEGA328P which controls servo motors used in base, elbow, wrist and grip. The prototype of this project was made and used for picking red, green and blue color objects.
本文设计并实现了一种能准确检测物体位置并能将物体捡起放置到指定位置的分色机械臂。这种机械臂就像人的手臂,可以根据预先设定的角度旋转。另一方面,通过超声波传感器和颜色分选传感器来检测物体的颜色。这个项目的核心是微控制器板ATMEGA328P,它控制基座、肘部、手腕和手柄中使用的伺服电机。这个项目的原型是用来挑选红色、绿色和蓝色的物体。
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引用次数: 7
SOA based CMUX and CDEMUX Design for OCDMA System 基于SOA的OCDMA系统CMUX和CDEMUX设计
Tasnuva Chowdhury, Mohammad Nasir Uddin
This paper introduces a Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) based 2 × 1 Code word Multiplexer (CMUX) and a Code word De-Multiplexer (CDEMUX). CMUX is designed to multiplex the user data in the transmission side and CDEMUX is designed to de-multiplex the CMUX to get the original user data in the receiver side of an optical communication system. Finally, the designed CMUX and CDEMUX are implemented in an Optical Code Division Multiple Access (OCDMA) system. Optisystem version 7 is used for simulation to investigate the performance in the proposed system. Transmission distance of 70 km is achieved with acceptable bit error rate and Q factor. Open eye diagram is also verified at the receiving end.
介绍了一种基于2 × 1码字复用器(CMUX)和码字解复用器(CDEMUX)的半导体光放大器(SOA)。CMUX被设计用于在光通信系统的传输端复用用户数据,CDEMUX被设计用于将CMUX解复用以在接收端获取原始用户数据。最后,在光码分多址(OCDMA)系统中实现了所设计的CMUX和CDEMUX。使用Optisystem version 7进行仿真,以研究所提系统的性能。在可接受的误码率和Q系数下,传输距离可达70公里。在接收端也验证了睁眼图。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2019 International Conference on Robotics,Electrical and Signal Processing Techniques (ICREST)
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