Pub Date : 2026-04-01Epub Date: 2026-01-07DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101808
Alain Walcarius
Despite their insulating nature and inherent lack of electrochemical activity, zeolite materials can be useful in electrochemistry due to their mechanically stable porous structure; their molecular sieving, ion exchange, and hosting properties; and their ionic conductivity. This opinion piece highlights the latest advances in the development of electrochemical methods for the production of continuous zeolite thin films, in electroanalysis and electrocatalysis, as well as the potential of zeolite materials for electrochemical energy conversion and storage.
{"title":"Recent advances in electrochemistry with zeolitic materials","authors":"Alain Walcarius","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101808","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101808","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Despite their insulating nature and inherent lack of electrochemical activity, zeolite materials can be useful in electrochemistry due to their mechanically stable porous structure; their molecular sieving, ion exchange, and hosting properties; and their ionic conductivity. This opinion piece highlights the latest advances in the development of electrochemical methods for the production of continuous zeolite thin films, in electroanalysis and electrocatalysis, as well as the potential of zeolite materials for electrochemical energy conversion and storage.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"56 ","pages":"Article 101808"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146076335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-12-13DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101806
Byan Baihaqi, Yusrin Ramli, Francesco Thadeo, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
The growing global energy demand underscores the urgent need for sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels. Biomass, as an abundant and renewable resource, offers significant potential for producing value-added chemicals and energy carriers. Among various conversion routes, electrochemical process emerges as a promising green technology, operating under mild conditions, minimizing reagent consumption, and reducing wastes. This mini-review provides an overview of recent advances in the electrochemical valorization of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin derivatives (particularly, glucose, xylose, and phenolic compounds) into high-value functional products. Recent progress, innovative strategies, and existing challenges are discussed, along with perspectives for future research aiming to develop more efficient electrocatalysts and integrated reaction systems for sustainable biomass valorization.
{"title":"Electrochemical valorization of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin derivates into functional products: A mini-review","authors":"Byan Baihaqi, Yusrin Ramli, Francesco Thadeo, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101806","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101806","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>The growing global energy demand underscores the urgent need for sustainable alternatives to fossil fuels. Biomass, as an abundant and renewable resource, offers significant potential for producing value-added chemicals and energy carriers. Among various conversion routes, electrochemical process emerges as a promising green technology, operating under mild conditions, minimizing reagent consumption, and reducing wastes. This mini-review provides an overview of recent advances in the electrochemical valorization of cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin derivatives (particularly, glucose, xylose, and phenolic compounds) into high-value functional products. Recent progress, innovative strategies, and existing challenges are discussed, along with perspectives for future research aiming to develop more efficient electrocatalysts and integrated reaction systems for sustainable biomass valorization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101806"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145880010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-12-13DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101804
Francesca Di Turo
Electrochemistry has become an increasingly powerful tool in cultural heritage science, offering minimally invasive strategies for both conservation and archaeometric research. Recent advances in Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) have focused on the development of gelled electrolytes, miniaturised probes, and portable configurations, enabling reliable analyses on fragile or irregular metallic artefacts while minimising risks to their surfaces. In parallel, Voltammetry of Immobilised Microparticles (VIMP) has expanded far beyond its original application to metals, demonstrating remarkable versatility across ceramics, paper, pigments, and complex polychrome artworks. These approaches not only allow for the characterisation and discrimination of materials but also provide insights into provenance, production technologies, and long-term stability. By bridging conservation practice with archaeometric questions, electrochemical methods are emerging as cornerstone techniques in heritage science, complementing conventional analytical approaches and opening new perspectives for the study and preservation of cultural materials.
{"title":"Electrochemical advances for cultural heritage science","authors":"Francesca Di Turo","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101804","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101804","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Electrochemistry has become an increasingly powerful tool in cultural heritage science, offering minimally invasive strategies for both conservation and archaeometric research. Recent advances in Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) have focused on the development of gelled electrolytes, miniaturised probes, and portable configurations, enabling reliable analyses on fragile or irregular metallic artefacts while minimising risks to their surfaces. In parallel, Voltammetry of Immobilised Microparticles (VIMP) has expanded far beyond its original application to metals, demonstrating remarkable versatility across ceramics, paper, pigments, and complex polychrome artworks. These approaches not only allow for the characterisation and discrimination of materials but also provide insights into provenance, production technologies, and long-term stability. By bridging conservation practice with archaeometric questions, electrochemical methods are emerging as cornerstone techniques in heritage science, complementing conventional analytical approaches and opening new perspectives for the study and preservation of cultural materials.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101804"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145973114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-12-03DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101791
Daniela Silva , Paulo Molina , Luis Herrán , Diego Véliz , Magdalena Walczak , Mamié Sancy
Ammonia is gaining significant importance as a renewable energy carrier, driving global interest in sustainable production methods, such as electrochemical nitrogen or nitrate reduction. Due to the low yield in electrochemical ammonia synthesis, research on new catalyst materials, such as high-entropy alloys, has become increasingly significant, necessitating a deeper analysis of their catalytic behavior. In this context, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is a valuable and versatile technique. This review presents a comprehensive impedance analysis of high-entropy alloys as catalysts for the electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction and nitrogen oxoanions reduction reaction for ammonia generation at room temperature, highlighting the complexity of the system and the need for a multidisciplinary approach to understand the microstructural and electrochemical mechanisms.
{"title":"Impedance analysis of high-entropy alloy for ammonia synthesis","authors":"Daniela Silva , Paulo Molina , Luis Herrán , Diego Véliz , Magdalena Walczak , Mamié Sancy","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101791","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101791","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ammonia is gaining significant importance as a renewable energy carrier, driving global interest in sustainable production methods, such as electrochemical nitrogen or nitrate reduction. Due to the low yield in electrochemical ammonia synthesis, research on new catalyst materials, such as high-entropy alloys, has become increasingly significant, necessitating a deeper analysis of their catalytic behavior. In this context, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is a valuable and versatile technique. This review presents a comprehensive impedance analysis of high-entropy alloys as catalysts for the electrochemical nitrogen reduction reaction and nitrogen oxoanions reduction reaction for ammonia generation at room temperature, highlighting the complexity of the system and the need for a multidisciplinary approach to understand the microstructural and electrochemical mechanisms.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101791"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145836504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-11-17DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101783
Zubair Ahmed, Marek Mooste, Kaido Tammeveski
Secondary Zn-air battery (ZAB), also known as rechargeable ZAB, is one of the most viable alternatives for Li-ion batteries for light transportation, electric vehicles, and portable electronics. Therefore, its development potential is significant, but at present it is limited mainly by the need for platinum-group-metal (PGM)-based air electrode materials to catalyze the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). MN4 macrocyclic complexes, which have a central metal atom coordinated to surrounding nitrogen atoms, have emerged as one of the most promising alternatives to PGM-based catalysts for the ZAB air electrode, creating an intense and competitive research field. This review summarizes the most important MN4 macrocycle-derived air electrode catalyst developments in recent years for rechargeable ZABs, while also highlighting some critical issues.
{"title":"Transition metal MN4 macrocycle-derived bifunctional ORR/OER electrocatalysts for air electrodes in rechargeable zinc-air batteries","authors":"Zubair Ahmed, Marek Mooste, Kaido Tammeveski","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101783","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101783","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Secondary Zn-air battery (ZAB), also known as rechargeable ZAB, is one of the most viable alternatives for Li-ion batteries for light transportation, electric vehicles, and portable electronics. Therefore, its development potential is significant, but at present it is limited mainly by the need for platinum-group-metal (PGM)-based air electrode materials to catalyze the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER). MN<sub>4</sub> macrocyclic complexes, which have a central metal atom coordinated to surrounding nitrogen atoms, have emerged as one of the most promising alternatives to PGM-based catalysts for the ZAB air electrode, creating an intense and competitive research field. This review summarizes the most important MN<sub>4</sub> macrocycle-derived air electrode catalyst developments in recent years for rechargeable ZABs, while also highlighting some critical issues.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101783"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145748331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-11-24DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101787
Flamur Sopaj , Emmanuel Mousset
Electrochemical analysis of the wastewater pollutants during their degradation by electrochemical and photocatalytical techniques has been reviewed for the first time. Electroanalysis is convenient compared to chromatographic methods, due to its simplicity and cost-effectiveness, though interferences could restrict its use. The electroanalytical methods used during the degradation processes were as follows: differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), square wave voltammetry (SWV), cyclic voltammetry (CV), linear scan voltammetry, and chronoamperometry. DPV and SWV were the most used techniques due to their higher sensitivity and selectivity. Electroanalysis has been more performed during photochemical than during electrochemical treatments. In addition, the combination was mostly performed in sequence, while only few cases investigated the hybrid coupling, in which in situ analyses took place. Advantages and drawbacks of the sequenced versus hybrid system have been discussed, while more intensive studies need to performed to improve the promising possibility of the in situ combination.
{"title":"Electroanalytical methods for monitoring pollutants during (photo)-(electro)-catalytic treatments of wastewater—A critical review on possible hybrid vs sequenced combinations","authors":"Flamur Sopaj , Emmanuel Mousset","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101787","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101787","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Electrochemical analysis of the wastewater pollutants during their degradation by electrochemical and photocatalytical techniques has been reviewed for the first time. Electroanalysis is convenient compared to chromatographic methods, due to its simplicity and cost-effectiveness, though interferences could restrict its use. The electroanalytical methods used during the degradation processes were as follows: differential pulse voltammetry (DPV), square wave voltammetry (SWV), cyclic voltammetry (CV), linear scan voltammetry, and chronoamperometry. DPV and SWV were the most used techniques due to their higher sensitivity and selectivity. Electroanalysis has been more performed during photochemical than during electrochemical treatments. In addition, the combination was mostly performed in sequence, while only few cases investigated the hybrid coupling, in which <em>in situ</em> analyses took place. Advantages and drawbacks of the sequenced versus hybrid system have been discussed, while more intensive studies need to performed to improve the promising possibility of the <em>in situ</em> combination.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101787"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145748332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-11-05DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101781
Yawen Hao , Qian Zhang , Yu Yang , Fengwang Li , Aoni Xu
Alkaline water electrolysis enables low-cost hydrogen production with non-precious catalysts but suffers from sluggish water dissociation and complex interfacial proton transport. In this perspective, we first summarize how catalyst design strategies are guided by an expanding set of mechanistic insights, including reaction pathway modulation, interface engineering, and microenvironment control to enhance intrinsic activity at the active site. We then address the principal barrier to implementation: the evaluation challenge, where catalysts that show promise under simplified, low-current-density laboratory conditions often fail when subjected to the harsh, high-current-density environment of an industrial stack. This work argues that bridging these 'active sites to stacks' divide necessitates a methodological shift toward harmonized, device-relevant benchmarking to create a reliable feedback loop between catalyst design and practical application. Adopting this integrated approach is essential for accelerating the deployment of durable, high-performance catalysts capable of achieving scalable, cost-effective hydrogen production.
{"title":"Translating mechanistic insights into industrially relevant performance for alkaline hydrogen evolution","authors":"Yawen Hao , Qian Zhang , Yu Yang , Fengwang Li , Aoni Xu","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101781","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101781","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Alkaline water electrolysis enables low-cost hydrogen production with non-precious catalysts but suffers from sluggish water dissociation and complex interfacial proton transport. In this perspective, we first summarize how catalyst design strategies are guided by an expanding set of mechanistic insights, including reaction pathway modulation, interface engineering, and microenvironment control to enhance intrinsic activity at the active site. We then address the principal barrier to implementation: the evaluation challenge, where catalysts that show promise under simplified, low-current-density laboratory conditions often fail when subjected to the harsh, high-current-density environment of an industrial stack. This work argues that bridging these 'active sites to stacks' divide necessitates a methodological shift toward harmonized, device-relevant benchmarking to create a reliable feedback loop between catalyst design and practical application. Adopting this integrated approach is essential for accelerating the deployment of durable, high-performance catalysts capable of achieving scalable, cost-effective hydrogen production.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101781"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145691885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-11-30DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101800
Renjie Liu, Derek C. Sinclair, Anthony R. West
An overview is given of the literature on current approaches to the measurement, analysis and interpretation of broadband impedance data and examples of its application to Na materials, cells and batteries. Standard 2-terminal measurements on full cells are often complemented by both 2- and 3-terminal measurements on a range of materials and cell configurations; this should enable identification of the different impedance contributions that control full cell operation. Data analysis usually revolves around equivalent circuit modelling; strategies to identify the most appropriate circuits are reviewed, including the increasing use of the distribution of relaxation times methodology. Interfacial phenomena are fundamental components of solid electrolyte interfaces and composite electrodes in operational batteries; these are reviewed for Na-based materials and systems.
{"title":"Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy of battery systems, including sodium materials","authors":"Renjie Liu, Derek C. Sinclair, Anthony R. West","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101800","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101800","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>An overview is given of the literature on current approaches to the measurement, analysis and interpretation of broadband impedance data and examples of its application to Na materials, cells and batteries. Standard 2-terminal measurements on full cells are often complemented by both 2- and 3-terminal measurements on a range of materials and cell configurations; this should enable identification of the different impedance contributions that control full cell operation. Data analysis usually revolves around equivalent circuit modelling; strategies to identify the most appropriate circuits are reviewed, including the increasing use of the distribution of relaxation times methodology. Interfacial phenomena are fundamental components of solid electrolyte interfaces and composite electrodes in operational batteries; these are reviewed for Na-based materials and systems.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101800"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145836502","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-12-11DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101803
Shweta Pal, Yoed Tsur
Analyzing Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) data measured on fuel cells is increasingly done by finding the Distribution Function of Relaxation Times (DFRT, also known as DRT). This has clear advantages in cases where the important loss mechanisms occur in series and at separable time constants. Then each peak may be attributed to a process, and its integral yields the effective loss associated with it. Recent advances in this field are briefly reviewed.
{"title":"Advances in fuel cells EIS data analysis using the distribution function of relaxation times methods","authors":"Shweta Pal, Yoed Tsur","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101803","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101803","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Analyzing Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) data measured on fuel cells is increasingly done by finding the Distribution Function of Relaxation Times (DFRT, also known as DRT). This has clear advantages in cases where the important loss mechanisms occur in series and at separable time constants. Then each peak may be attributed to a process, and its integral yields the effective loss associated with it. Recent advances in this field are briefly reviewed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101803"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145880088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2026-02-01Epub Date: 2025-10-25DOI: 10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101772
Ravery Sebuyoya, Glen D. O'Neil
Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with 3D-printed electrochemical sensors has tremendous potential to revolutionize environmental monitoring. This Opinion explores the opportunities enabled by combining AI with 3D-printed electrochemical sensors for detecting various environmental analytes. It examines recent advancements in 3D-printed sensors for environmental applications, the integration of AI into 3D printing technologies, and the opportunities and challenges associated with applying AI to electrochemical sensing, particularly in environmental analysis.
{"title":"Harnessing the potential of artificial intelligence and 3D-printed electrochemical sensors for environmental analysis","authors":"Ravery Sebuyoya, Glen D. O'Neil","doi":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101772","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.coelec.2025.101772","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) with 3D-printed electrochemical sensors has tremendous potential to revolutionize environmental monitoring. This Opinion explores the opportunities enabled by combining AI with 3D-printed electrochemical sensors for detecting various environmental analytes. It examines recent advancements in 3D-printed sensors for environmental applications, the integration of AI into 3D printing technologies, and the opportunities and challenges associated with applying AI to electrochemical sensing, particularly in environmental analysis.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":11028,"journal":{"name":"Current Opinion in Electrochemistry","volume":"55 ","pages":"Article 101772"},"PeriodicalIF":6.9,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145594802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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