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2022 4th International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing (ICMSP)最新文献

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An Improved Slap Swarm Algorithm Incorporating Tent Chaotic Mapping and Decay Factor 一种结合Tent混沌映射和衰减因子的改进拍打群算法
Jiawei Zhang, Qizhi Zhang, Lin Li
Aiming at the defects of local stagnation and slow convergence speed of Salp Swarm Algorithm in the optimization process, an improved Salp Swarm Algorithm (ISSA) incorporating Tent chaotic mapping and decay factor is proposed. To begin, the Tent chaotic mapping strategy is used to initialize the population, which allows the population to traverse the search space and improve the first stage of the algorithm's iteration speed; second, the decay factor is added to the leader position update, which expands the search range and improves the algorithm's search accuracy. The experimental results reveal that the improved algorithm's exploration ability and optimization accuracy have been greatly enhanced by a series of benchmark function simulations.
针对Salp群算法在优化过程中存在的局部停滞和收敛速度慢的缺陷,提出了一种结合Tent混沌映射和衰减因子的改进Salp群算法(ISSA)。首先,采用Tent混沌映射策略对种群进行初始化,使得种群能够遍历搜索空间,提高了算法第一阶段的迭代速度;其次,在leader位置更新中加入衰减因子,扩大了搜索范围,提高了算法的搜索精度;实验结果表明,通过一系列的基准函数仿真,改进后的算法的搜索能力和优化精度得到了极大的提高。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Signal Acquisition System Based on Earthquake Precursor Electromagnetic Disturbance 基于地震前兆电磁干扰的信号采集系统设计
Zhijian Zhou, Weijie Sun, Yihang Wang, Wenduo Li
The seismic precursory data collecting system, which includes short-circuit noise, frequency band, and dynamic range, is an important link in the digitalization of seismic monitoring systems. The digital requirements of electromagnetic sensors for seismic precursor detection are met in this study by a high accuracy, low noise, and powerful embedding acquisition method. The low noise signal conditioning circuit is constructed based on the sensor's output voltage and bandwidth, and 1kHz sampling is achieved using a 24-bit high-precision ADS1256 analog-to-digital conversion chip, and the data is then communicated to the PC through the 485 bus. Finally, the acquisition system's noise level in the 0.5Hz~60Hz region is around −120dB, with a dynamic range of 133dB. The acquisition system is compared to the NI Company's 4431 acquisition system in order to validate its correctness. The findings reveal that the two systems work similarly, and the self-made acquisition system is significantly less expensive than the 4431 acquisition system.
地震前兆数据采集系统是地震监测系统数字化的重要环节,它包括短路噪声、频带和动态范围。采用高精度、低噪声、功能强大的嵌入采集方法,满足了电磁传感器对地震前兆检测的数字化要求。根据传感器的输出电压和带宽构建低噪声信号调理电路,利用24位高精度ADS1256模数转换芯片实现1kHz采样,然后通过485总线将数据传输到PC机。最后,采集系统在0.5Hz~60Hz区域的噪声级约为- 120dB,动态范围为133dB。将采集系统与NI公司的4431采集系统进行比较,以验证其正确性。结果表明,两种系统的工作原理相似,自制采集系统的成本明显低于4431采集系统。
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引用次数: 0
Propagation characteristics of ultrasonic signals in gas-liquid two-phase flow 超声信号在气液两相流中的传播特性
Ruirong Dang, Yuehan Gao, W. Gao
Research on the propagation and attenuation characteristics of ultrasonic waves in gas-liquid two-phase flow. According to the related theory of ultrasound, using COMSOL multiphysics simulation software, through the geometric modeling, meshing and full The definition of local parameters is used to study the propagation and attenuation characteristics of ultrasonic signals in different media compared with gas. The propagation process of ultrasonic signals in two-phase flow at different times and the attenuation characteristics of ultrasonic signals in different gas phases are simulated. The results show that with the increase of the gas phase, the attenuation amplitude of the ultrasonic signal increases continuously.
超声波在气液两相流中的传播与衰减特性研究。根据超声的相关理论,利用COMSOL多物理场仿真软件,通过几何建模、网格划分和全局部参数的定义,对比研究了超声信号在不同介质中的传播和衰减特性。模拟了超声信号在两相流中不同时间的传播过程以及超声信号在不同气相中的衰减特性。结果表明:随着气相的增加,超声信号的衰减幅度不断增大;
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of parameter influence of piezoelectric thin-film bulk acoustic resonator 压电薄膜体声谐振器参数影响的仿真
Xiaowei Zhou, Linyu Xu, Yuqi Zeng, Xiushan Wu, Jian Sun, Ge Shi
With the increasing popularity of radio frequency communication, thin-film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) has attracted great attention for their superior performance. In this study, the working principle of thin-film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR) is analyzed, and the analytical expression of FBAR impedance is derived based on electrical characteristics, thereby establishing the electromechanical equivalent model of FBAR. The fluence of the resonant area of the FBAR and the thickness of each film layer on the performance parameters of the FBAR is studied and analyzed with aid of the Advanced Design System (ADS) software. The simulation results show that with the increase of the thickness of each layer, the resonant frequency gradually decreases; with the increase of the resonant area, the resonant frequency is not affected, but the impedance value of the device decreases gradually.
随着射频通信的日益普及,薄膜体声谐振器(FBAR)以其优越的性能受到人们的广泛关注。本文分析了薄膜体声谐振器(FBAR)的工作原理,并基于电特性推导了FBAR阻抗的解析表达式,从而建立了FBAR的机电等效模型。利用先进设计系统(Advanced Design System, ADS)软件,研究和分析了FBAR谐振面积和各膜层厚度对FBAR性能参数的影响。仿真结果表明,随着各层厚度的增加,谐振频率逐渐减小;随着谐振面积的增大,谐振频率不受影响,但器件的阻抗值逐渐减小。
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引用次数: 0
Numerical Simulation Research on Dual-frequency Processing of Oil-based Mud Electrical Imaging Logging 油基泥浆电成像测井双频处理数值模拟研究
Jianshen Gao, Dan Li, Chunli Lu, Liming Jiang, Kairan Zhu, Fei Xue
Based on the 3D finite element program of oil-based mud electrical imaging logging, this paper studies the dual-frequency processing method of oil-based mud electrical imaging logging, including the working principle of the dual-frequency correction method, the measurement response signal and variation law of the numerical simulation model, the equivalent circuit model of oil-based mud electrical imaging logging, the rapid calculation method of three parameters, formation resistivity, formation permittivity and mud-cake thickness, and the influence laws of each parameter is summarized. The results show that the dual-frequency correction method eliminates the influence of high-resistivity mud and mud-cake on the formation resistivity measurement, thereby expanding the measurement range of formation resistivity, and also obtains the dielectric constant information of the formation, which enriches the application range of this method. At the same time, the thickness information of mud cake can be obtained in combination with oil-based mud parameters, which provides technical support for understanding mud intrusion.
本文基于油基泥浆电成像测井三维有限元程序,研究了油基泥浆电成像测井双频处理方法,包括双频校正法的工作原理、数值模拟模型的测量响应信号及变化规律、油基泥浆电成像测井等效电路模型、地层电阻率、总结了地层介电常数和泥饼厚度,以及各参数的影响规律。结果表明,双频校正方法消除了高电阻率泥浆和泥饼对地层电阻率测量的影响,从而扩大了地层电阻率的测量范围,同时还获得了地层介电常数信息,丰富了该方法的应用范围。同时,结合油基泥浆参数可获得泥饼厚度信息,为了解泥浆侵入提供技术支持。
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引用次数: 0
A window-shaped resonator nanostructure based on an MIM waveguide for refractive index sensing 一种基于MIM波导的折射率传感窗口型谐振腔纳米结构
Xiaoyu Zhang, Jiamin Cui, Jilai Liu, Zhanbo Chen, Feng Wen, S. Yan
Optical sensors have many advantages such as anti-electromagnetic interference, fast response speed and low power consumption. However, the optical sensor cannot be further integrated due to the existence of diffraction limit. SPPs can overcome the diffraction limit and manipulate the optical signal in the subwavelength range, realizing the miniaturization of optical devices at the nanometer level. In this work, we presented an innovative sensor structure, which consists of a Window -Shaped Ring Resonator (WSRR) and a metal-insulator-metal (MIM) waveguide. The finite element method (FEM) was used to simulate the sensor characteristics. We analyzed the cause of Fano resonance, and optimized the performances of sensor by altering the parameters of the structure. The best sensitivity of the proposed structure is 1480 nm/RIU and the figure of merit (FOM) is 98.7. The presented refractive index sensor has promising applications in material sensing detection.
光学传感器具有抗电磁干扰、响应速度快、功耗低等优点。然而,由于衍射极限的存在,光学传感器无法进一步集成。spp可以克服衍射极限,在亚波长范围内操纵光信号,实现光器件在纳米级的小型化。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种创新的传感器结构,它由一个窗口形环形谐振器(WSRR)和一个金属-绝缘体-金属(MIM)波导组成。采用有限元法对传感器特性进行了仿真。分析了法诺共振产生的原因,并通过改变结构参数来优化传感器的性能。该结构的最佳灵敏度为1480 nm/RIU,性能值(FOM)为98.7。所提出的折射率传感器在材料传感检测中具有广阔的应用前景。
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引用次数: 0
Non-contact sealed vessel liquid level measurement and device design based on ultrasonic principle 基于超声波原理的非接触式密封容器液位测量装置设计
Renwang Ge, Di Zhang, Renyuan Tong, Qing Li
From time to time, it is necessary to measure the level of certain sealed containers in life. These containers are usually filled with liquids that are flammable and explosive, toxic and hazardous, or highly volatile. In this paper, a non-contact online liquid level detection device is designed using the ultrasonic principle. The method is based on the unequal transmission and reflection coefficients of the liquid and gaseous media inside the measured vessel to achieve the measurement of the vessel level height. The device adjusts the amplification of the ultrasonic transmitting probe and receiving probe through the combination of micro controller software and hardware to achieve the measurement of the liquid level of containers with different materials and thicknesses. Separate level and height measurements of the vessel are achieved by two ultrasonic circuits. The device is equipped with a three-axis attitude sensor to observe the tilt condition of the container while measuring the container height. The final measured data can be displayed on the serial assistant, cell phone APP, and Ali cloud platform in multiple directions. The experiment proved that the device can measure containers with a thickness of less than 2 mm and that the height error is within 2 mm. The device has stable measurement data and is suitable for level measurement of small sealed vessels.
生活中,有时需要对某些密封容器的液位进行测量。这些容器通常装满易燃易爆、有毒有害或极易挥发的液体。本文利用超声波原理设计了一种非接触式在线液位检测装置。该方法是利用被测容器内液体和气体介质的透射系数和反射系数不等来实现容器液位高度的测量。该装置通过微控制器软硬件结合,调节超声波发射探头和接收探头的放大倍数,实现不同材质、不同厚度容器的液位测量。容器的液位和高度测量是通过两个超声波电路实现的。该装置装有三轴姿态传感器,在测量集装箱高度的同时观察集装箱的倾斜情况。最终的测量数据可以在串口助手、手机APP、阿里云平台多个方向显示。实验证明,该装置可以测量厚度小于2mm的容器,高度误差在2mm以内。该装置测量数据稳定,适用于小型密封容器的液位测量。
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引用次数: 0
Design of microcalorimetric mass flowmeter based on constant power 恒功率微热量质量流量计的设计
Pingyi Zhang, Ruirong Dang, Mimi Zhang, Fanfan Zhao
In this paper, a design method of a thermal mass flowmeter based on constant power is proposed. The purpose is to measure the flow of a small amount of fluid. The principle is to arrange two temperature sensors in the pipeline to heat the speed-measuring temperature sensor. The principle calculates the flow. The polynomial least squares method is used to establish the mathematical model between the fluid flow and the sensor output voltage, and the output signal is processed by the single chip microcomputer. The experimental results show that the relative error of the designed thermal mass flowmeter is within 1.5%. The flowmeter has the advantages of large measurement range, high measurement accuracy and good repeatability.
提出了一种基于恒功率的热质量流量计的设计方法。目的是测量少量流体的流量。其原理是在管道中布置两个温度传感器,对测速温度传感器进行加热。原理计算流量。采用多项式最小二乘法建立流体流量与传感器输出电压之间的数学模型,由单片机对输出信号进行处理。实验结果表明,所设计的热质量流量计的相对误差在1.5%以内。该流量计具有测量范围大、测量精度高、重复性好等优点。
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引用次数: 0
Sensor Optimization and Influencing Factor Analysis of Gas Content by Capacitive Method 电容法气体含量传感器优化及影响因素分析
Li-pin Li, Bingjian Zhang, Jia Liu, Xiao Wang, Yu Sun
This paper studies and designs a double-ring capacitive sensor gas content detection system, in order to solve the problems of low detection accuracy of traditional gas-liquid two-phase flow gas content and the influence of factors such as inclination angle and flow pattern in actual measurement. The sensor is designed and optimized based on COMSOL simulation software, the influence of electrode width and spacing on the sensitivity uniformity index is analyzed, and the optimized structural parameters of the sensor are obtained. Simulation and experimental results show that the double-loop capacitive sensor measurement system has good linearity and a small average relative error (0.4%). The inclination angle of the pipe and the flow pattern will have a certain influence on the measurement of the sensor.
为了解决传统气液两相流气体含量检测精度低以及实际测量中受倾角、流型等因素影响的问题,本文研究设计了一种双环电容式传感器气体含量检测系统。基于COMSOL仿真软件对传感器进行了设计和优化,分析了电极宽度和间距对传感器灵敏度均匀性指标的影响,得到了优化后的传感器结构参数。仿真和实验结果表明,该双回路电容式传感器测量系统线性度好,平均相对误差较小(0.4%)。管道的倾角和流型对传感器的测量有一定的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and Suppression of DC bias in Baihetan-Zhejiang UHVDC Transmission Project 白鹤滩—浙江特高压直流输电工程直流偏置分析与抑制
Jianwei Gu, Xixing Hu, Weiyan Zheng, Mengxi Cao, Guoping Zou
DC bias phenomenon is a serious threat to the electrical transformer in the power grid, which may cause abnormal vibration or overheat in some area of the transformer. The density of substations in Baihetan-Zhejiang UHVDC transmission project is high and some newly-built substations are close to Baihetan DC grounding electrode, there may have a DC-bias risk for electrical transformer. Therefore, the topology model of Baihetan-Zhejiang UHVDC transmission project is built and the distribution of DC bias current is calculated here. The suppression of the DC bias current measures is proposed based on the analysis of the distribution of DC bias current in Baihetan-Zhejiang UHVDC transmission project. To demonstrate the DC bias risk intuitively, a risk distribution map is defined, which can provide effective information for the construction of future substations in Baihetan district.
直流偏置现象是电网中变压器的一个严重威胁,它可能引起变压器某些区域的异常振动或过热。白鹤滩—浙江特高压直流输电工程变电站密度大,部分新建变电站靠近白鹤滩直流接地电极,可能存在变压器直流偏置风险。因此,本文建立了白鹤滩—浙江特高压直流输电工程的拓扑模型,并计算了直流偏置电流的分布。在分析白鹤滩—浙江特高压直流输电工程直流偏置电流分布的基础上,提出了抑制直流偏置电流的措施。为了直观地体现直流偏置风险,定义了直流偏置风险分布图,为今后白河滩地区变电站建设提供有效信息。
{"title":"Analysis and Suppression of DC bias in Baihetan-Zhejiang UHVDC Transmission Project","authors":"Jianwei Gu, Xixing Hu, Weiyan Zheng, Mengxi Cao, Guoping Zou","doi":"10.1109/ICMSP55950.2022.9859228","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSP55950.2022.9859228","url":null,"abstract":"DC bias phenomenon is a serious threat to the electrical transformer in the power grid, which may cause abnormal vibration or overheat in some area of the transformer. The density of substations in Baihetan-Zhejiang UHVDC transmission project is high and some newly-built substations are close to Baihetan DC grounding electrode, there may have a DC-bias risk for electrical transformer. Therefore, the topology model of Baihetan-Zhejiang UHVDC transmission project is built and the distribution of DC bias current is calculated here. The suppression of the DC bias current measures is proposed based on the analysis of the distribution of DC bias current in Baihetan-Zhejiang UHVDC transmission project. To demonstrate the DC bias risk intuitively, a risk distribution map is defined, which can provide effective information for the construction of future substations in Baihetan district.","PeriodicalId":114259,"journal":{"name":"2022 4th International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing (ICMSP)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128104149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 4th International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing (ICMSP)
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