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2022 4th International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing (ICMSP)最新文献

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Optimization and correction of RF moisture content measurement system 射频水分测量系统的优化与校正
Ruirong Dang, Wei Gao, Yuehan Gao
The water content of crude oil is an important parameter in the process of oil exploitation. Measuring the water content of crude oil in real time and accurately can effectively evaluate the production status and productivity of oil wells. According to the characteristics that the dielectric constants of oil and water media are greatly different and the high-frequency electromagnetic signal is sensitive to the dielectric constant, according to the designed antenna structure and measurement circuit, and the characteristics that the dielectric constant of water is affected by temperature, the frequency of excitation signal is optimized, and the temperature detection circuit is added. Through the repeated experiment on the water content of crude oil, the measurement error of water content is calibrated, A high-precision RF crude oil moisture content measuring instrument has been formed. It is verified through the built system experiment platform that the system has the advantages of low power consumption, strong real-time performance, low cost and strong reliability. It has great production guiding significance and value for the optimization of oilfield production and the realization of intelligent well completion.
原油含水率是石油开采过程中的一个重要参数。实时、准确地测量原油含水率,可以有效地评价油井的生产状况和产能。根据油水介质介电常数差异较大,高频电磁信号对介电常数敏感的特点,根据所设计的天线结构和测量电路,以及水的介电常数受温度影响的特点,优化了激励信号的频率,增加了温度检测电路。通过对原油含水率的反复实验,对含水率的测量误差进行了标定,形成了高精度RF原油含水率测量仪。通过搭建的系统实验平台,验证了该系统具有功耗低、实时性强、成本低、可靠性强等优点。对油田优化生产、实现智能完井具有重要的生产指导意义和价值。
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引用次数: 1
Dialect Password Recognition In Smart Home Based On Convolutional Neural Network 基于卷积神经网络的智能家居方言密码识别
Ming Zhang, Cuiyun Gao, Siqiang Xu
At present, password recognition in smart home has achieved some research results, but due to the relatively large China's regional differences, dialect password recognition rate in smart home is low. Aiming at the defects of dialect password recognition in smart home, a dialect password recognition system based on Convolutional Neural Network was constructed. In this study, Mel Frequency Cepstrum Coefficient is used to extract the features of Anhui northern dialect, and a Convolutional Neural Network model is constructed for training and recognition. Experimental results show that the model has a high recognition rate for dialect passwords in smart home.
目前,智能家居中的密码识别已经取得了一定的研究成果,但由于中国地区差异较大,智能家居中的方言密码识别率较低。针对智能家居方言密码识别存在的缺陷,构建了基于卷积神经网络的方言密码识别系统。本研究采用Mel频率倒谱系数提取安徽北部方言特征,构建卷积神经网络模型进行训练和识别。实验结果表明,该模型对智能家居中的方言密码具有较高的识别率。
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引用次数: 0
MIT/MTT and Visualization Logging Technology and Its Application MIT/MTT与可视化测井技术及其应用
Zhengguo Yan, Yang LI, Jie Liu, Ke Li
With the number of casing damage wells in domestic oil and gas fields increases on a large scale, the problem of low accuracy in casing damage detection of Oil and gas Wells becomes increasingly serious. The Multi Finger Imaging Tool (MIT) and the Magnetic Thickness Tool (MTT) combination logging tool has unique advantages in detecting the change of casing diameter and wall thickness, but it is difficult to reflect the casing damage condition comprehensively and accurately. Considering that the VideoLog downhole TV can combine advantages with the former to make up for shortcomings, and further accurately detect casing loss, this paper proposes a visual combination logging technology scheme of MIT and MTT measurement. MIT/MTT and the VideoLog are mechanically connected by a special conversion head. The communication mode adopts the combination of downhole multi-core bus. By using parallel transmission technology and combining the characteristics of time-sharing operation of the instrument, the problem of signal transmission interference between the two is solved. It provides a set of innovative technical means of low cost, high efficiency and high value for the domestic and overseas field of coat damage detection.
随着国内油气田套损井数量的大量增加,油气井套损检测精度低的问题日益严重。多指成像工具(MIT)和磁性厚度工具(MTT)组合测井工具在检测套管直径和壁厚变化方面具有独特的优势,但难以全面、准确地反映套管损伤情况。考虑到VideoLog井下电视可以结合前者的优点弥补其不足,进一步准确检测套管漏失,本文提出了MIT与MTT测量的可视化组合测井技术方案。MIT/MTT和VideoLog通过一个特殊的转换头机械连接。通信方式采用井下多芯总线组合。采用并行传输技术,结合仪器分时运行的特点,解决了两者之间的信号传输干扰问题。为国内外涂层损伤检测领域提供了一套低成本、高效率、高价值的创新技术手段。
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引用次数: 0
An M Estimation Based on Outliers Separation 基于离群值分离的M估计
Gaohui Zhou, Songlin Zhang
The key issue of robust M estimation is to construct equivalent weights based on residuals to down-weight outlying observations. However, the correlation of residuals may cause incorrectly down-weighting normal observations. Therefore, this paper aims to propose an M estimation that down-weights outlying observations based on outliers separation. The results of two examples show that the proposed method has high stability. Meanwhile, it can correctly locate the position of outliers even if the outlier rate is as high as 1/3.
稳健M估计的关键问题是在残差的基础上构造等价权值。然而,残差的相关性可能会导致正态观测值的不正确加权。因此,本文旨在提出一种基于离群值分离的离群观测降权的M估计。算例结果表明,该方法具有较高的稳定性。同时,即使异常点率高达1/3,也能正确定位异常点的位置。
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引用次数: 0
Vehicle Identification and Traffic Statistics System in Traffic Intersection 交通路口车辆识别与交通统计系统
X. Guan, Xinxin Sun
Vehicle identification and traffic statistics at traffic intersections is an effective approach to solve traffic congestion and realize intelligent traffic. This system proposes a vehicle detection and traffic statistics method at complex traffic intersections depending on YOLOV3 and DeepSORT algorithms. The system is suitable for multi-mode traffic junctions and can obtain accurate statistical performance.
交叉口车辆识别与交通统计是解决交通拥堵、实现智能交通的有效途径。本系统提出了一种基于YOLOV3和DeepSORT算法的复杂交叉口车辆检测和交通统计方法。该系统适用于多模式交通路口,能够获得准确的统计性能。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Buck Topology PID Compensation Network Based on Matlab 基于Matlab的Buck拓扑PID补偿网络设计
Lin Li, Bo Zhang
In this paper, the dynamic small signal analysis of Buck converter's main circuit in CCM working mode is carried out, and the small signal model is derived in detail by using the switching element average model method. Then design a PID compensation network to compensate the main circuit. Using Matlab software to simulate the compensation network compensation before and after the open loop transfer function of the bode diagram. Compared with the bode diagram before and after compensation, the results show that after the compensation network design, better performance is obtained and the high frequency interference can be suppressed better.
本文对Buck变换器主电路在CCM工作模式下的动态小信号进行了分析,并采用开关元件平均模型法详细推导了小信号模型。然后设计了PID补偿网络对主电路进行补偿。利用Matlab软件仿真补偿网络补偿前后开环传递函数的波德图。对比补偿前后的波德图,结果表明,补偿网络设计后获得了更好的性能,能更好地抑制高频干扰。
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引用次数: 0
The study of Water Cut Detection Methods for Crude Oil 原油含水检测方法研究
Yu-Zhou Gong, Guo-wang Gao, Peng Zhao, Dan Wu, Fei Wang, Su-li Yan
Crude oil water content is one of the most important parameters in the petrochemical industry and high accuracy water content testing plays an important role in the development of oil fields and the improvement of crude oil recovery. At present, there are two main types of crude oil water content testing methods: manual testing and dynamic testing, and dynamic testing can be divided into two types: contact and non-contact measurement. Existing crude oil water content detection techniques, detection principles and advantages and disadvantages are introduced, and the latest developments in water content detection technology are mentioned, such as combining elements from other fields to improve the accuracy or online performance of water content detection. With the development of testing technology, real-time online, high accuracy, multi-element fusion and intelligence will be the new trend for future development.
原油含水率是石油化工行业最重要的参数之一,高精度的含水率测试对油田开发和原油采收率的提高具有重要作用。目前原油含水率的检测方法主要有人工检测和动态检测两种,动态检测又可分为接触式和非接触式两种。介绍了现有的原油含水率检测技术、检测原理及优缺点,并介绍了含水率检测技术的最新发展,如结合其他领域的元素来提高含水率检测的准确性或在线性能。随着测试技术的发展,实时在线、高精度、多元素融合和智能化将是未来测试技术发展的新趋势。
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引用次数: 0
Faster R-CNN Transmission Line Multi-target Detection Based on BAM 基于BAM的更快R-CNN传输线多目标检测
Ke Zhang
Aiming at the problems that the existing aerial inspection algorithm in the transmission line is affected by the environment and complex background and other factors, resulting in poor detection effect, low accuracy and poor real-time performance. A recognition algorithm for multi-target detection of transmission lines based on BAM's Faster R-CNN is proposed. Firstly, the structure of the traditional Fast-R-CNN feature extraction network is optimized by using the residual network ResNet50 as its backbone feature extraction network and adding BAM (bottleneck attention module) to the network to improve the visibility and accuracy of the target region in the image. Secondly, we use Softer NMS instead of NMS to improve the non-maximal suppression of the images taken during the inspection. Then combined with the K-means++ clustering algorithm to optimize the anchor parameters. Finally, the FPN feature pyramid network is integrated to further improve the detection accuracy of the algorithm. The experimental results show that the detection speed and accuracy of the improved Faster R-CNN have been effectively improved, achieving a gain of +4.3 mAP.
针对现有输电线路航测算法受环境和复杂背景等因素影响,导致检测效果差、精度低、实时性差的问题。提出了一种基于BAM更快R-CNN的传输线多目标检测识别算法。首先,对传统Fast-R-CNN特征提取网络的结构进行优化,采用残差网络ResNet50作为主干特征提取网络,并在网络中加入BAM(瓶颈关注模块),提高图像中目标区域的可见性和准确性。其次,我们使用soft NMS代替NMS来改善检测过程中所拍摄图像的非最大值抑制。然后结合k -means++聚类算法对锚参数进行优化。最后,结合FPN特征金字塔网络,进一步提高算法的检测精度。实验结果表明,改进后的Faster R-CNN的检测速度和精度都得到了有效提高,达到了+4.3 mAP的增益。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive human target tracking and detection algorithm for UWB through wall radar in complex scenes with metal obstacles 金属障碍物复杂场景下超宽带穿墙雷达自适应人体目标跟踪与检测算法
J. Zhang, Qing Liu, Bin Jiang, Dan Wu
The UWB through-wall radar plays an unique role in disaster rescue operation, by providing the identification and location of the on-site survivors under fire, earthquake, collapse and other disaster conditions, as well as anti-terrorism and explosive ordnance disposal scenarios. However, the scenario of the disaster site may be complex, and the internal structure and furnishings inside the building could not be predicted in advance. A special scene with metal obstacles in the detection space is investigated in this paper. The UWB through wall radar test system and its composition is presented, and then the algorithms for human target adaptive motion filter detection and obstacle interference suppression are discussed. Finally, a tracking trace aggregation algorithm for strong offset targets is proposed. By analyzing the test data., the results show that the adaptive target detection method proposed in this paper could effectively eliminate the interference of metal obstacles, achieving enough signal-to-noise ratio and signal-to-clutter ratio. The improved point trace aggregation algorithm is also verified in target tracking test, achieving ideal tracking and detection results are obtained.
超宽带穿墙雷达在灾害救援行动中发挥着独特的作用,可以在火灾、地震、倒塌等灾害条件下,以及反恐和爆炸物处置场景下,提供现场幸存者的识别和定位。然而,灾难现场的场景可能是复杂的,建筑物内部的结构和陈设无法提前预测。本文研究了探测空间中存在金属障碍物的特殊场景。介绍了超宽带穿墙雷达测试系统及其组成,讨论了人体目标自适应运动滤波检测和障碍物干扰抑制算法。最后,提出了一种针对强偏移目标的跟踪轨迹聚合算法。通过对试验数据的分析。结果表明,本文提出的自适应目标检测方法能够有效地消除金属障碍物的干扰,获得足够的信噪比和信杂比。改进的点迹聚合算法也在目标跟踪试验中得到了验证,取得了理想的跟踪和检测结果。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and Research of Piezoelectric Thin Film Bulk Acoustic Filter 压电薄膜体声滤波器的分析与研究
Linyu Xu, Xiushan Wu, Ge Shi, Xiaowei Zhou
With the continuous emergence of communication products, piezoelectric film bulk acoustic resonator (FBAR), as a new star in the RF filter market, which has attracted the attention of researchers. This paper established the FBAR filter model that based on the one-dimensional simulation model of FBAR, then the influence factors of the performance of the device are simulated. The simulation results show that the insertion loss and in-band ripple of the filter are smaller under the L-type connection mode; As the effective resonance area ratio of series and parallel FBARs increases, the out-of-band suppression of the filter increases gradually, the band insertion loss becomes worse, and the passband bandwidth decreases gradually; In the L-type connection mode, with the increase of cascade order, the filter's out-of-band suppression ability is obviously enhanced, and the insertion loss also increases to a certain extent.
随着通信产品的不断涌现,压电薄膜体声谐振器(FBAR)作为射频滤波器市场的一颗新星,引起了研究人员的关注。本文在FBAR一维仿真模型的基础上,建立了FBAR滤波器模型,并对影响器件性能的因素进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,在l型连接方式下,滤波器的插入损耗和带内纹波较小;随着串联和并联fbar有效谐振面积比的增大,滤波器的带外抑制逐渐增大,带插入损耗越来越大,通带带宽逐渐减小;在l型连接方式下,随着级联阶数的增加,滤波器的带外抑制能力明显增强,插入损耗也有一定程度的增加。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 4th International Conference on Intelligent Control, Measurement and Signal Processing (ICMSP)
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