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AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS’ GRAMMATICAL ERROR IN ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING 学生议论文写作中的语法错误分析
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v4i1.1104
Ai Tita Puspita
This study is entitled “An Analysis of Students’ Grammatical Error in Argumentative Writing”. The objective of this study is to identify what types of grammatical errors mostly made by students in argumentative writing based on Dulays’s surface strategy taxonomy (1982). The students sometimes make errors on the use of grammar when they produce an English writing, also in argumentative writing. It is because Indonesian and English have their own grammatical system. In order to obtain valid findings, qualitative method was used in this study. Six (6) argumentative writing were collected from 6 students in the second semester. Based on the error analysis conducted, the researcher found that errors regarding auxiliary and wrong form of words were the most dominant errors in misformation which consisted of 22 errors. Then it is followed by omission errors consisted of 6 errors and the dominant grammatical error done by the students was omitting the auxiliary. Addition and misordering were only found 1 error from each of them. The findings indicate that the students have difficulties in using correct form, especially in misformation of suffix –s/ -es/ -ed/ -ing. This problem may occur due to their lack of knowledge of English grammatical rules.
本研究的题目是“学生议论文写作中的语法错误分析”。本研究的目的是根据Dulays的表面策略分类法(1982)确定学生在议论文写作中最常犯的语法错误类型。学生在写英语作文时有时会犯语法错误,在议论文中也是如此。这是因为印尼语和英语有各自的语法体系。为了获得有效的结果,本研究采用定性方法。在第二学期,我们收集了6名学生的6篇议论文。通过错误分析,研究者发现辅助词错误和构词错误是误读中最主要的错误,共有22个错误。其次是省略错误,共有6个错误,学生犯的主要语法错误是省略助词。加法和错序各只发现1个错误。结果表明,学生在使用正确的形式方面存在困难,特别是在后缀-s / -es/ -ed/ -ing的错误使用方面。这种问题的出现可能是由于他们对英语语法规则缺乏了解。
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引用次数: 0
ANALYZING TEACHERS LESSON PLAN AND ITS RELEVANCE TO THE COURSEWORK 分析教师教案及其与课程作业的相关性
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v4i1.1115
Diana Nurgitriani
This research investigated teachers lesson plan and its relevance to the coursework. It was aimed to find out the relevance of the lesson plan that was used by teachers to the coursework. In this research there are 10 activities on the lesson plan, there are 1) Kegiatan Pendahuluan, apersepsi & motivasi; 2) Menyampaikan kompetensi yang akan dicapai; 3) Penguasaan materi pembelajaran; 4) Penerapan strategi pembelajaran yang mendidik; 5) Penerapan pendekatan saintifik; 6) Pemanfaatan media sumber belajar dalam pembelajaran; 7) Pelaksanaan penilaian pembelajaran; 8) Pelibatan peserta didik dalam pembelajaran; 9) Penggunaan bahasa yang benar dan tepat dalam pembelajaran; 10) Kegiatan penutup. To achieve the purpose of this research, the researcher used qualitative as research method and case study as a research design. The researcher conducted the research at one of Senior High Schools in Garut that has been implementing the national curriculum of 2013, and the participants chose by purposive sampling technique. Observation and semi-structure interview used as main instrument to obtain the data. The result of the research showed that the relevance of lesson plan generally were good with percentage 85%.
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引用次数: 0
COLLEGE STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS ON USING MOVIES FOR VOCABULARY LEARNING 大学生利用电影进行词汇学习的认知
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v4i1.1105
Widia Rahmi Fauzi, S. Muljanto
The purpose of the research was to found out college students’ perception on using movie as learning media for vocabulary learning. The participants of this research are 5 students four Grade at English Education Program in Garut. All participants are those who have taken general and academic course and have used movie media. In collecting the data, the researcher gave interviewed the sample that related to students perceptions. Data were collected by interview by using qualitative method. The result is analysis revealed that the students’ responses on using movie as learning media to learn vocabulary were positive, the researcher found 3 results. The first, learning media is very important. The second, students believe that the use of movies as a learning media have beneficial effect. The last, students agreed that movies are useful to learn some new words and improve their vocabulary learning even though they used Indonesian subtitles
本研究旨在了解大学生对以电影作为学习媒介进行词汇学习的看法。本研究的对象是加鲁特英语教育项目四年级的5名学生。所有参与者均为接受过普通课程和学术课程并使用过电影媒体的学生。在收集数据时,研究者给出了与学生认知相关的访谈样本。采用定性访谈法收集资料。结果分析显示,学生对使用电影作为学习媒介学习词汇的反应是积极的,研究者发现了3个结果。第一,学习媒体非常重要。第二,学生认为使用电影作为学习媒介有有益的效果。最后,学生们一致认为,尽管电影是用印尼语字幕,但它对学习新单词和提高词汇量很有帮助
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引用次数: 2
INSTITUTIONAL, SOCIETAL, AND TEACHER FACTORS ON THE IMPLEMENTATION OF AN ENGLISH COURSE IN GARUT: A QUALITATIVE STUDY 制度、社会和教师因素对garut英语课程实施的影响:一项定性研究
Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v4i1.1124
S. Dewi
Unreached agreement on the educational goals often arises among stakeholders due to the fact that most of the program goals were designed intuitively by either the instructors or institution without taking into account the learners‟ needs and the larger context in which the program takes place. This study intends to analyse the three situational factors: institutional, societal and teacher factors that may affect the implementation of one of the English courses in Garut. To this end, the present study employed case study design and used observation and semi-structured interview to collect the data. The findings indicated that the institutional factors such as facilities and supportive learning environment play an important role on the attainment of the teaching and learning goals. The society has expectation on the course to produce students with good communication skill. Meanwhile, the instructors were found to have different beliefs on what was percieved to be the best teaching practices (Genre Based Approach, Oral Approach and Fluency Activity Approach). More comprehensive aspects of the factor are recommended to be explored in further research.
由于大多数计划目标是由教师或机构直观地设计的,而没有考虑到学习者的需求和计划发生的更大背景,因此利益相关者之间经常会对教育目标达成一致意见。本研究旨在分析可能影响加鲁特一门英语课程实施的三种情境因素:制度因素、社会因素和教师因素。为此,本研究采用案例研究设计,采用观察法和半结构化访谈法收集数据。研究结果表明,教学设施和支持性学习环境等制度因素对教学目标的实现起着重要作用。社会对这门课程的期望是培养具有良好沟通能力的学生。同时,教师们对什么是最好的教学实践(体裁教学法、口语教学法和流利性活动教学法)有不同的看法。建议在进一步的研究中探索该因素更全面的方面。
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引用次数: 0
ARE YOUR IDEAS REPRESENTED IN YOUR TEXTS? TRANSITIVITY ANALYSIS OF RECOUNT TEXTS 你的观点在你的文章中表现出来了吗?重述文本及物性分析
Pub Date : 2021-02-28 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v4i1.1296
Y. Fajriah
Following the curriculum 2013’s demand that students are required to be able to deliver ideas by considering the context, this study is an attempt to analyze the student’s recount texts based on Halliday’s theory of transitivity. To achieve this aim, this study employed a qualitative research approach with a case study design. Specifically, six selected students’ recount texts were chosen to be analyzed. The analysis focuses on types of processes, participants, and circumstances. The result reveals that some of the students focused on describing places (relational process) instead of retelling the activities, meanwhile others have used the material process as the most dominant type of process yet did not evaluate the events (mental process). Therefore, text models, explicit teaching, as well as effective corrective feedback, are the alternatives to be taken into account in improving their capacities in writing this simplest text; recount text.
根据2013年的课程要求,要求学生能够通过考虑上下文来传达想法,本研究试图基于韩礼德的及物性理论来分析学生的叙述文本。为了达到这一目的,本研究采用了案例研究设计的定性研究方法。具体来说,我们选择了6篇学生的叙述文本进行分析。分析的重点是过程、参与者和环境的类型。结果表明,部分学生注重描述场所(关系过程)而不是复述活动,而另一些学生则以物质过程为最主要的过程类型,而没有对事件(心理过程)进行评价。因此,文本模型,明确的教学,以及有效的纠正反馈,是提高他们写这个最简单的文本的能力要考虑的替代方案;叙述文本。
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引用次数: 0
IDIOM’S TRANSLATION PROCEDURES FROM INDONESIAN INTO GERMAN 习语从印尼语到德语的翻译过程
Pub Date : 2021-02-02 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v2i1.843
Ary Fadjar Isdiati
When the translator translate idioms from source language into target language sometimes they have difficulties, because they must choose the right translation procedure and ensure that the meaning in source and target text is equivalent.  The aim of this article is to find the idiom’s equivalence in the source text (ST) and target text (TT), and to know what translation procedures used in idiom’s translation.  The Newmark’s translation procedure was used as theory in this article.  The analytical part is based on a Pramoedya Ananta Toer’s novel Rumah Kacaand its translation in German.  The author found 115 idioms in this novel, consist of 107 (93%) expression datas and 8 proverb datas (7%), then analyzed them based on Newmark’s translation procedures.  It was found that the most translation procedure used by the translator to translate expression is synonymy:  74 datas (64.4%), paraphrase:  18 datas (15.7%), cultural equivalent:  10 datas (8.7%), reduction:  3 datas (2.6%), and modulation:  2 datas (1.7%).  While to translate proverbs used three translation procedures, synonymy:  4 datas (3.5%), literal:  2 datas (1.7%), and paraphrase:  2 datas (1.7%).  
在将原语习语翻译成译语的过程中,译者有时会遇到困难,因为他们必须选择正确的翻译程序,并确保原语和译语的意思相同。本文的目的是找出习语在原文和译文中的对等关系,并了解习语在翻译过程中使用了哪些翻译程序。本文以纽马克的翻译程序为理论依据。分析部分以普拉姆迪亚·阿南塔·托尔的小说《鲁玛·卡卡》及其德文翻译为基础。作者在小说中发现了115个习语,包括107个(93%)表达数据和8个谚语数据(7%),并根据纽马克的翻译程序对它们进行了分析。研究发现,译者在翻译表达时使用最多的翻译程序是同义词74个数据(64.4%)、释义18个数据(15.7%)、文化等值10个数据(8.7%)、还原3个数据(2.6%)和调制2个数据(1.7%)。而谚语的翻译则采用了三种翻译程序,即同义词4条(3.5%)、直译2条(1.7%)、释义2条(1.7%)。
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引用次数: 0
NON-FINITE CLAUSES IN THE INTRODUCTION SECTION OF SKRIPSIS AND RESEARCH ARTICLES 摘要和研究文章引言部分的非限定子句
Pub Date : 2021-02-02 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v2i1.994
Sarovah Widiawati
Non-finite clauses are clauses which have no tenses. This study aimed to find the forms and functions of non-finite clauses in the introduction section of skripsis(ISoS) and research articles (ISoRA) in English field. Content analysis was used in this research. The ISoS and the ISoRA were selected randomly. The findings showed that there were three forms of non-finite clauses in the ISoS and ISoRA. In terms of functions, there were non-finite clauses as minor clause, qualifier, epithet, non-finite clauses as conjunction, non-finite clauses after conjunction, circumstance, prepositional phrase, actor, goal, carrier, attribute, possessive, identified, identifier, phenomenon, behaver, and existent. The ISoS were frequently presented in non-finite constructions as minor clauses and had more non-finite constructions in clause simples rather than clause complexes. The non-finite constructions in the introduction section of skripsisand research articles made the clauses dense. 
非有限分句是没有时态的分句。本研究旨在找出英语领域的速写篇(ISoS)和研究论文(ISoRA)引言部分中非限定子句的形式和功能。本研究采用内容分析法。ISoS和ISoRA是随机选择的。结果表明,非限定子句在国际标准词典和国际标准词典中存在三种形式。从功能上看,非有限分句有作为小分句的非有限分句、限定词、修饰语、作为连接词的非有限分句、连接词后的非有限分句、情况、介词短语、行为人、目的、载体、定语、所有格、已识别、标识、现象、行为、存在等。非有限结构常以小分句的形式出现在非有限结构中,在简单分句中的非有限结构多于复合分句。摘要和研究文章导言部分的非有限结构使句子紧凑。
{"title":"NON-FINITE CLAUSES IN THE INTRODUCTION SECTION OF SKRIPSIS AND RESEARCH ARTICLES","authors":"Sarovah Widiawati","doi":"10.31980/eealjournal.v2i1.994","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31980/eealjournal.v2i1.994","url":null,"abstract":"Non-finite clauses are clauses which have no tenses. This study aimed to find the forms and functions of non-finite clauses in the introduction section of skripsis(ISoS) and research articles (ISoRA) in English field. Content analysis was used in this research. The ISoS and the ISoRA were selected randomly. The findings showed that there were three forms of non-finite clauses in the ISoS and ISoRA. In terms of functions, there were non-finite clauses as minor clause, qualifier, epithet, non-finite clauses as conjunction, non-finite clauses after conjunction, circumstance, prepositional phrase, actor, goal, carrier, attribute, possessive, identified, identifier, phenomenon, behaver, and existent. The ISoS were frequently presented in non-finite constructions as minor clauses and had more non-finite constructions in clause simples rather than clause complexes. The non-finite constructions in the introduction section of skripsisand research articles made the clauses dense. ","PeriodicalId":119882,"journal":{"name":"English Education and Applied Linguistics Journal (EEAL Journal)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123276454","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EXPLORING NON-NATIVE ENGLISH TEACHERS’ ORAL CORRECTIVE FEEDBACK IN CLASSROOM 探讨非母语英语教师课堂口语纠错反馈
Pub Date : 2020-10-28 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v3i1.1098
Ai Rachma Yunita, A. Kurnia, Wahid Hasyim
This study aims to describe the types of oral corrective feedback used by teacher in classroom activity. To achieve the aim, the study used descriptive qualitative design in order to answer the research problem; what are types of oral corrective feedback used by teacher in the classroom activity. The data were collected from three non-native English teachers through observation by taking audio/videos of the teaching and learning process. The videos were transcribed and then analyzed it for gaining the result. This study employs six types of teachers’ feedback by Ellis (2009) as checklist criteria. By doing so, they are able to strengthen the findings into the assessment of language teachers education. The result shows that teacher A used explicit correction and repetition in her classroom activity. Teacher B used clarification request. Teacher C used clarification request and explicit correction. In conclusion, the dominant types on teachers’ oral CF used in the classroom activity is clarification request. However, teachers’ strategy on give the corrections toward students’ erroneous in classroom activity is different depend on the mistakes and the conditions of the students itself.
本研究旨在描述教师在课堂活动中使用的口头纠正反馈的类型。为了达到研究目的,本研究采用描述性定性设计来回答研究问题;教师在课堂活动中使用的口头纠正反馈有哪些类型?本研究通过对三名非母语英语教师的教学和学习过程进行录音/录像的观察,收集数据。对视频进行转录,然后进行分析以获得结果。本研究采用Ellis(2009)的六种教师反馈作为检查表标准。通过这样做,他们能够将研究结果加强到语言教师教育的评估中。结果表明,A老师在课堂活动中使用了明确的纠正和重复。B老师使用了澄清请求。C老师使用了澄清要求和明确的纠正。综上所述,教师在课堂活动中使用口语CF的主要类型是澄清请求。然而,教师在课堂活动中对学生错误的纠正策略因学生的错误种类和自身条件的不同而不同。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL IN ANALYTICAL EXPOSITION TEXT THROUGH CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) 通过语境教学培养学生分析性说明文写作能力
Pub Date : 2020-10-28 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v3i1.1094
This research is aimed to find out whether there is difference of students’ writing skill in analytical exposition text after the implementation of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). The participants for this research were one class consisting of thirty students from the eleventh grade of a vocational school in Garut. It involved accounting class b which was selected by using purposive sampling. This research implemented pre-experimental design as research method. The data were obtained from English essay writing skill test involving pre-test and post-test in order to know the students’ writing skill before and after using contextual teaching and learning (CTL) approach. The result of the instruments was analyzed quantitatively using statistical analysis. It can be seen in the result of the hypothesis testing through Wilcoxon Test shows that Zcritical= 0.0000082 < significance level (α) =0.05. Therefore the alternative hypothesis of this research is accepted and null hypothesis of this research is rejected. And the normalized gain of this research is categorized as middle with average value 0.46. It means that contextual teaching and learning has significant effect to develop students’ writing skill in analytical exposition text.
本研究旨在探讨情境教学法实施后,学生在分析性说明文写作技巧上是否存在差异。本研究的参与者是加鲁特一所职业学校11年级的30名学生组成的一个班。它涉及会计b类,采用有目的抽样选择。本研究采用预实验设计作为研究方法。为了了解运用情境教学法前后学生的写作水平,本研究采用英语论文写作技能测试,包括前测和后测。采用统计学方法对仪器检测结果进行定量分析。通过Wilcoxon检验的假设检验结果可以看出,Zcritical= 0.0000082 <显著性水平(α) =0.05。因此,接受本研究的备择假设,拒绝本研究的零假设。本研究归一化增益归一化为中,均值为0.46。这意味着语境教学对培养学生分析性论述文的写作能力具有重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' DIFFICULTIES IN READING COMPREHENSION 学生阅读理解困难的分析
Pub Date : 2020-10-28 DOI: 10.31980/eealjournal.v3i1.1095
Teni Lestari, S. Muljanto, A. Hamzah
Reading is one of the most fundamental cumponents Of the learning process. Meanwhile. comprehension is synonym with understanding. Thus, reading comprehension means understandmg what we read. As EEL learners. students still have difficulrtes m reudmg comprehension. Ibis study focused on analysts of students ' difficulties m reading comprehension. Ibis study was held in one ofsenjor high school in Garut. 1his study aimed to.tind out the Mudents difficulties m reading comprehension and students • strategies to Improve their reading comprehension ability. lie method of this study was qualitative method by using descriptiie analysis as research deslgn. The participants of this study Wen chosen hy using purposive samphng, research was conducted to 32 sludems in grade ofsenior high school in Gann enrolled in 20192020 academicFar. The data were gained reading comprehension goignment and questionnaire. The result found that the most difficulties oftenfaced by students in reading comprehension is lack ofrelevant vocabulary. Il caused the students do not understand 'he meaning of the whole passage. Furthermore, the srudents• strategies to improve their reading comprehension abiliry are comprehension monitoring. predicnng generating and asking question, activating and using background knowledge, making inferences. summarizing, and visualizing. the dominant strategv used by the students is comprehension monitortng.
阅读是学习过程中最基本的组成部分之一。与此同时。理解是理解的同义词。因此,阅读理解意味着理解我们所读的内容。作为EEL学习者。学生在阅读理解方面仍有困难。Ibis的研究侧重于分析学生阅读理解的困难。他的研究是在加鲁特的一所高中进行的。找出学生阅读理解中的困难和提高学生阅读理解能力的策略。本研究采用定性方法,采用描述性分析作为研究设计。本研究的参与者选择了有目的的抽样方法,对江恩市20192020学年入学的高三年级32名学生进行了研究。通过阅读理解测试和问卷调查获得数据。结果发现,学生在阅读理解中面临的最大困难是缺乏相关词汇。这会导致学生不理解整篇文章的意思。此外,学生提高阅读理解能力的策略是理解监控。预测,提出问题,激活和运用背景知识,进行推理。总结和可视化。学生使用的主要策略是理解监控。
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引用次数: 0
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English Education and Applied Linguistics Journal (EEAL Journal)
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