Selain daripada refleksi terhadap alat-alat pengajian kontemporari, kebolehcapaian terhadap sumber-sumber sejarah telah membuka dimensi baharu dalam penerokaan sejarah pengajian ḥadīth dan pengajian Islam secara umumnya. Namun sumber-sumber pemerian sejarah pengajian ḥadīth kurang disusun atur dan dikemas rapi untuk mendapatkan gambaran keseluruhan tradisi ḥadīth kurun ketiga dan keempat hijrah. Dengan kaedah kepustakaan secara penuh, makalah ini cuba mengharungi tiga dimensi autoriti, ruang dan masa untuk sebuah cadangan pengkelasan kutub al-rijāl atau kamus biografi dalam khazanah ilmu ḥadīth yang juga mampu ditanggapi selaku sumber naratif alternatif. Di samping pengkelasan tersebut, makalah ini turut membincangkan bagaimana peranan yang boleh dimainkan sebilangan disiplin sains kemanusiaan seperti historiografi, antropologi, sosiologi, geografi, kartografi dan lain-lain dalam pemanfaatan kamus biografi, bagi pembinaan kerangka abstrak sejarah tradisi intelektual pengajian Sunni tertua ini. Pemudahan awal terhadap pengkelasan kamus-kamus biografi dalam ilmu ḥadīth menunjukkan bahawa data-data yang terhasil selepas penyusunan menerusi dimensi berserta integrasi sebilangan pendekatan sains kemanusiaan terkini menyajikan kapasiti yang besar untuk pembinaan suatu kerangka abstrak sejarah pengajian ḥadīth pada kurun ketiga dan keempat hijrah.
{"title":"Pengkelasan Kamus Biografi Sebagai Naratif Alternatif Pengajian Ḥadīth Kurun Ketiga dan Keempat Hijrah: Satu Kerangka Abstrak Sejarah","authors":"Muhammad Fawwaz Muhammad Yusoff","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-8","url":null,"abstract":"Selain daripada refleksi terhadap alat-alat pengajian kontemporari, kebolehcapaian terhadap sumber-sumber sejarah telah membuka dimensi baharu dalam penerokaan sejarah pengajian ḥadīth dan pengajian Islam secara umumnya. Namun sumber-sumber pemerian sejarah pengajian ḥadīth kurang disusun atur dan dikemas rapi untuk mendapatkan gambaran keseluruhan tradisi ḥadīth kurun ketiga dan keempat hijrah. Dengan kaedah kepustakaan secara penuh, makalah ini cuba mengharungi tiga dimensi autoriti, ruang dan masa untuk sebuah cadangan pengkelasan kutub al-rijāl atau kamus biografi dalam khazanah ilmu ḥadīth yang juga mampu ditanggapi selaku sumber naratif alternatif. Di samping pengkelasan tersebut, makalah ini turut membincangkan bagaimana peranan yang boleh dimainkan sebilangan disiplin sains kemanusiaan seperti historiografi, antropologi, sosiologi, geografi, kartografi dan lain-lain dalam pemanfaatan kamus biografi, bagi pembinaan kerangka abstrak sejarah tradisi intelektual pengajian Sunni tertua ini. Pemudahan awal terhadap pengkelasan kamus-kamus biografi dalam ilmu ḥadīth menunjukkan bahawa data-data yang terhasil selepas penyusunan menerusi dimensi berserta integrasi sebilangan pendekatan sains kemanusiaan terkini menyajikan kapasiti yang besar untuk pembinaan suatu kerangka abstrak sejarah pengajian ḥadīth pada kurun ketiga dan keempat hijrah.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Profesion hubungan menolong yang menjurus kepada aspek pemulihan berpotensi mendedahkan para pengamal kepada tekanan. Sifat kerja yang sentiasa berhadapan dengan isu-isu kemanusiaan yang kompleks dan rumit memberi implikasi tertentu kepada golongan tersebut. Justeru, artikel ini membincangkan tentang sindrom keletihan emosi, mekanisme daya tindak dan sokongan pekerjaan yang diambil dan dapat dicapai oleh para pengamal pemulihan yang berdepan dengan kes-kes penyimpangan agama. Metode kajian yang digunakan adalah bersifat kualitatif melalui penggunaan teknik temu bual mendalam. Seramai sepuluh informan terdiri daripada pengamal pemulihan Muslim di sekitar Selangor dan Wilayah Persekutuan, Putrajaya terlibat dalam kajian ini. Analisis dapatan kualitatif dijalankan secara deskriptif dan hasil kajian mendapati sindrom keletihan emosi memberi kesan signifikan kepada para pengamal pemulihan sama ada secara profesional atau personal.
{"title":"Implikasi Tekanan Kepada Pengamal Pemulihan: Analisis Terhadap Keletihan Emosi, Mekanisme Daya Tindak dan Sokongan Pekerjaan","authors":"None Yusmini Md. Yusoff, None Nur Akmal Zakiah Ahmad, None Tengku Sarina Aini Tengku Kasim","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-12","url":null,"abstract":"Profesion hubungan menolong yang menjurus kepada aspek pemulihan berpotensi mendedahkan para pengamal kepada tekanan. Sifat kerja yang sentiasa berhadapan dengan isu-isu kemanusiaan yang kompleks dan rumit memberi implikasi tertentu kepada golongan tersebut. Justeru, artikel ini membincangkan tentang sindrom keletihan emosi, mekanisme daya tindak dan sokongan pekerjaan yang diambil dan dapat dicapai oleh para pengamal pemulihan yang berdepan dengan kes-kes penyimpangan agama. Metode kajian yang digunakan adalah bersifat kualitatif melalui penggunaan teknik temu bual mendalam. Seramai sepuluh informan terdiri daripada pengamal pemulihan Muslim di sekitar Selangor dan Wilayah Persekutuan, Putrajaya terlibat dalam kajian ini. Analisis dapatan kualitatif dijalankan secara deskriptif dan hasil kajian mendapati sindrom keletihan emosi memberi kesan signifikan kepada para pengamal pemulihan sama ada secara profesional atau personal.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gene drive mosquitoes could spread desired trait, such as female infertility within a wild population at a rate higher than the normal inheritance rate and could eventually wipe out the population. Consequently, this makes gene drive mosquitoes one of the promising approaches in controlling mosquito-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue. Despite its potentials, the development of gene drive mosquitoes has raised ethical concerns, mainly on the issues of safety and efficacy, as well as tampering with nature. Little research has been conducted to explore religious perspectives on this new advancement. This article aims to fill that gap by exploring the ethics of gene drive mosquitoes from Islamic perspectives. This article outlines three aspects, namely the purposes, the potential benefits and harms, and the need of the technology that should be considered when discussing whether gene drive mosquitoes should be allowed from Islamic perspectives.
{"title":"Gene Drive Mosquitoes from Islamic Perspective: A Preliminary Discussion","authors":"Noor Munirah Isa","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-1","url":null,"abstract":"Gene drive mosquitoes could spread desired trait, such as female infertility within a wild population at a rate higher than the normal inheritance rate and could eventually wipe out the population. Consequently, this makes gene drive mosquitoes one of the promising approaches in controlling mosquito-borne diseases, such as malaria and dengue. Despite its potentials, the development of gene drive mosquitoes has raised ethical concerns, mainly on the issues of safety and efficacy, as well as tampering with nature. Little research has been conducted to explore religious perspectives on this new advancement. This article aims to fill that gap by exploring the ethics of gene drive mosquitoes from Islamic perspectives. This article outlines three aspects, namely the purposes, the potential benefits and harms, and the need of the technology that should be considered when discussing whether gene drive mosquitoes should be allowed from Islamic perspectives.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None Khamim, None Asyharul Muala, None Muhammad Lutfi Hakim
This article aims to study Indonesia’s experience in issuing Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS), the schemes and legality which are meant for Islamic social welfare improvement, and CWLS’ contribution to the national development. It is the development of a conceptual paper that explores and carefully reviews regulations, relevant literature studies, reports, and official documents published on the internet. The findings showed that Indonesia has successfully formulated and issued two instruments for integrating cash waqf with the State Sukuk: the CWLS and Retail CWLS. These instruments involve six state institutions and eight central socio-religious institutions that act as formulation, implementation, and supervision. Both instruments are not only beneficial for Islamic social welfare, but they also contribute to the national development. The authors argue that the innovation of Islamic financial instruments can empower the Islamic social welfare and contribute to the national development. It contributes to the discourse on cash waqf innovations in State Sukuk which studies Indonesia’s experiences. This evidence from Indonesia can be adopted and applied by other countries that have fiscal limitations for the empowerment of Islamic social welfare, and at the same time contribute to the national development.
{"title":"Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk for Islamic Social Welfare and National Development: Evidence from Indonesia","authors":"None Khamim, None Asyharul Muala, None Muhammad Lutfi Hakim","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-2","url":null,"abstract":"This article aims to study Indonesia’s experience in issuing Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS), the schemes and legality which are meant for Islamic social welfare improvement, and CWLS’ contribution to the national development. It is the development of a conceptual paper that explores and carefully reviews regulations, relevant literature studies, reports, and official documents published on the internet. The findings showed that Indonesia has successfully formulated and issued two instruments for integrating cash waqf with the State Sukuk: the CWLS and Retail CWLS. These instruments involve six state institutions and eight central socio-religious institutions that act as formulation, implementation, and supervision. Both instruments are not only beneficial for Islamic social welfare, but they also contribute to the national development. The authors argue that the innovation of Islamic financial instruments can empower the Islamic social welfare and contribute to the national development. It contributes to the discourse on cash waqf innovations in State Sukuk which studies Indonesia’s experiences. This evidence from Indonesia can be adopted and applied by other countries that have fiscal limitations for the empowerment of Islamic social welfare, and at the same time contribute to the national development.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Luqman Ibnul Hakim Mohd Saad, Zulazhan Ab. Halim, Nurazan Mohmad Rouyan
Eufemisme al-Qur’an berfungsi sebagai alat linguistik dan retorik yang mengandungi makna implisit serta figuratif. Oleh yang demikian, ciri-ciri tersebut menjadikan proses terjemahan lebih sukar dan mencabar. Objektif kajian adalah untuk mengenal pasti permasalahan dan penyelesaian dalam penterjemahan eufemisme al-Qur’an ke bahasa Melayu. Gabungan Model Penilaian Penterjemahan Eufemisme al-Qur’an oleh Olimat (2018) dan teori Semantik & Komunikatif oleh Newmark (1981) digunakan untuk menganalisis data kajian secara konstrastif dan deskriptif. Kajian menemukan terdapat karya terjemahan yang menggunakan parentesis sebagai pengeksplisitan makna, namun keterbatasan fungsi leksikal menyebabkan penyampaian maklumat bercanggah dan tidak mencukupi. Selain itu, terdapat penterjemahan yang tidak mematuhi konteks penggunaan istilah dalam bahasa sasaran. Oleh itu, penterjemah perlu memastikan penggunaan pendekatan dan diksi memenuhi kemampuan dan kompetensi pragmatik pembaca sasaran. Secara keseluruhan, penterjemahan eufemisme al-Qur’an ke bahasa Melayu perlu mengambil kira lima aspek, iaitu penyampaian maksud sebenar, kehalusan penggunaan terminologi, kepatuhan terhadap hukum tatabahasa, keberkesanan pemilihan perkataan dan kesesuaian pengaplikasian pendekatan terjemahan. Dapatan kajian secara amnya mengemukakan input berguna kepada pengkaji terjemahan al-Qur’an dan memberi implikasi pedagogi khususnya kepada penterjemah dalam bidang terjemahan al-Qur’an ke bahasa Melayu.
{"title":"Penterjemahan Eufemisme Al-Qur’an ke Bahasa Melayu: Masalah dan Penyelesaian","authors":"Muhammad Luqman Ibnul Hakim Mohd Saad, Zulazhan Ab. Halim, Nurazan Mohmad Rouyan","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-10","url":null,"abstract":"Eufemisme al-Qur’an berfungsi sebagai alat linguistik dan retorik yang mengandungi makna implisit serta figuratif. Oleh yang demikian, ciri-ciri tersebut menjadikan proses terjemahan lebih sukar dan mencabar. Objektif kajian adalah untuk mengenal pasti permasalahan dan penyelesaian dalam penterjemahan eufemisme al-Qur’an ke bahasa Melayu. Gabungan Model Penilaian Penterjemahan Eufemisme al-Qur’an oleh Olimat (2018) dan teori Semantik & Komunikatif oleh Newmark (1981) digunakan untuk menganalisis data kajian secara konstrastif dan deskriptif. Kajian menemukan terdapat karya terjemahan yang menggunakan parentesis sebagai pengeksplisitan makna, namun keterbatasan fungsi leksikal menyebabkan penyampaian maklumat bercanggah dan tidak mencukupi. Selain itu, terdapat penterjemahan yang tidak mematuhi konteks penggunaan istilah dalam bahasa sasaran. Oleh itu, penterjemah perlu memastikan penggunaan pendekatan dan diksi memenuhi kemampuan dan kompetensi pragmatik pembaca sasaran. Secara keseluruhan, penterjemahan eufemisme al-Qur’an ke bahasa Melayu perlu mengambil kira lima aspek, iaitu penyampaian maksud sebenar, kehalusan penggunaan terminologi, kepatuhan terhadap hukum tatabahasa, keberkesanan pemilihan perkataan dan kesesuaian pengaplikasian pendekatan terjemahan. Dapatan kajian secara amnya mengemukakan input berguna kepada pengkaji terjemahan al-Qur’an dan memberi implikasi pedagogi khususnya kepada penterjemah dalam bidang terjemahan al-Qur’an ke bahasa Melayu.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"131 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358961","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None Mohd Shahid bin Ahmad, None Rosliza Ahmad, None Fatimah Zailly Ahmad Ramli
The needs analysis study was carried out to investigate the issues related to principal leadership and counselling that led to the need for constructing the Integrated Principal Leadership Model and Counselling Approach (M-KIPK) which was developed using the design and development research (DDR). This study was carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. In the needs analysis phase, data collection was conducted through questionnaires distributed to 282 participants from eight (8) MRSMs in Perak. Descriptive statistics namely frequency and percentage were used to analyse the data while the qualitative study involved interviews of 13 participants who have had experience in leadership and counselling. The findings showed that the participants’ confidence on the need for counselling approach in principal leadership practice and that counselling knowledge would improve the administrative quality of principals was high with mean values of 4.46 or 97.90% and 4.52 or 98.50% respectively. In conclusion, the construction of the M-KIPK Model is necessary in the management of the principal leadership in the school with the inclusion of the counselling constructs. Therefore, the implementation of the M-KIPK Model will assist principals in improving their leadership qualities.
{"title":"Needs Analysis Review: Constructs of Integrated Principal Leadership Model and Counselling Approach","authors":"None Mohd Shahid bin Ahmad, None Rosliza Ahmad, None Fatimah Zailly Ahmad Ramli","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-5","url":null,"abstract":"The needs analysis study was carried out to investigate the issues related to principal leadership and counselling that led to the need for constructing the Integrated Principal Leadership Model and Counselling Approach (M-KIPK) which was developed using the design and development research (DDR). This study was carried out qualitatively and quantitatively. In the needs analysis phase, data collection was conducted through questionnaires distributed to 282 participants from eight (8) MRSMs in Perak. Descriptive statistics namely frequency and percentage were used to analyse the data while the qualitative study involved interviews of 13 participants who have had experience in leadership and counselling. The findings showed that the participants’ confidence on the need for counselling approach in principal leadership practice and that counselling knowledge would improve the administrative quality of principals was high with mean values of 4.46 or 97.90% and 4.52 or 98.50% respectively. In conclusion, the construction of the M-KIPK Model is necessary in the management of the principal leadership in the school with the inclusion of the counselling constructs. Therefore, the implementation of the M-KIPK Model will assist principals in improving their leadership qualities.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The number of children born in Malaysia with autism has increased in recent years. According to a 2015 National Health survey interview, 1 in 45 children have shown autistic symptoms. Various therapy approaches have been used to improve the self-development of autistic children. However, most of the methods applied less emphasized religious and spiritual development. This article presents the need to include religious elements in therapy process, as well as the usability of Dhikr Psychotherapy Model in the development of Muslim children with autism. This article collected its data using the literature study method and expert questionnaires using the Fuzzy Delphi Method approach. The study found that the Dhikr Psychotherapy Model has a significant effect in helping the development of Muslim autistic children.
{"title":"The Usability of Dhikr Psychotherapy Model in Developing Muslim Children with Autism","authors":"None Mohd Syukri, Z. A., None Che Zarrina, S.","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-3","url":null,"abstract":"The number of children born in Malaysia with autism has increased in recent years. According to a 2015 National Health survey interview, 1 in 45 children have shown autistic symptoms. Various therapy approaches have been used to improve the self-development of autistic children. However, most of the methods applied less emphasized religious and spiritual development. This article presents the need to include religious elements in therapy process, as well as the usability of Dhikr Psychotherapy Model in the development of Muslim children with autism. This article collected its data using the literature study method and expert questionnaires using the Fuzzy Delphi Method approach. The study found that the Dhikr Psychotherapy Model has a significant effect in helping the development of Muslim autistic children.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358692","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The objectives of this study were to detect whether the integration model is invariant across three different History curriculums. The essential purpose of this research was also to decide whether the hypothesized perception towards secondary History curriculum model fit the data. An ultimate sample size consisted of (n=350) participants was employed for this study. The second phase of data was analysed employing two software tools which were SPSS and AMOS. SPSS edition 16.0 was run for the entire descriptive process and EFA, whereas the AMOS tool edition 18.0 was employed to run the Confirmatory Factor Analysis to examine hypothesized model fit of the intended data. However, the predicted model result depicted that there are no significant variations among S/Somalia, S/Land and Punt land students the perception towards secondary History curriculum between them.
{"title":"Perception Towards Secondary History Curriculum Among Somali Students in Malaysian Higher Institutions","authors":"None Abdi Omar Shuriye, None Mohamud Yousuf Muse","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-4","url":null,"abstract":"The objectives of this study were to detect whether the integration model is invariant across three different History curriculums. The essential purpose of this research was also to decide whether the hypothesized perception towards secondary History curriculum model fit the data. An ultimate sample size consisted of (n=350) participants was employed for this study. The second phase of data was analysed employing two software tools which were SPSS and AMOS. SPSS edition 16.0 was run for the entire descriptive process and EFA, whereas the AMOS tool edition 18.0 was employed to run the Confirmatory Factor Analysis to examine hypothesized model fit of the intended data. However, the predicted model result depicted that there are no significant variations among S/Somalia, S/Land and Punt land students the perception towards secondary History curriculum between them.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358965","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None Muhammad Taqi'uddin Mohd Hamzah, None Syahnaz Sulaiman, None Muhammad Iqmal Hisham Kamaruddin, None Aznan Hasan
Historical evidence demonstrates the enormous role waqf institutions have played in the development and advancement of Muslims throughout the Muslim history. With the proper structure and strategy, waqf contributes to numerous spheres of life, including mainstream economic development. Contemporary development of Islamic finance has enabled the waqf concept to be linked to various financial products, including Shariah-compliant investment instruments, such as, Islamic unit trust funds and Islamic wholesale funds. This paper aims to highlight the current applications of the Waqf-Featured Fund (WFF) in the Malaysia Islamic Fund Management Industry. This is in relation to the launch of a new WFF framework to facilitate the offering of Islamic funds with waqf characteristics. The study took both qualitative via in-depth semi-structured interviews with eleven (11) WFF stakeholders, as well as, analyzing of policy documents, journal articles, books, and online resources. The findings shed light on the current issues and challenges confronting waqf projects in Malaysia, as well as the current guidelines and essential requirements for the WFF, the current application of the WFF in the Malaysian Islamic Fund Management (IFM) industry, and a proposal for the future application model, which includes fund collection, investment structure, distribution process, and fund reporting.
{"title":"Applications of Waqf-Featured Fund in the Malaysian Islamic Fund Management Industry: A Comparative Study","authors":"None Muhammad Taqi'uddin Mohd Hamzah, None Syahnaz Sulaiman, None Muhammad Iqmal Hisham Kamaruddin, None Aznan Hasan","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-7","url":null,"abstract":"Historical evidence demonstrates the enormous role waqf institutions have played in the development and advancement of Muslims throughout the Muslim history. With the proper structure and strategy, waqf contributes to numerous spheres of life, including mainstream economic development. Contemporary development of Islamic finance has enabled the waqf concept to be linked to various financial products, including Shariah-compliant investment instruments, such as, Islamic unit trust funds and Islamic wholesale funds. This paper aims to highlight the current applications of the Waqf-Featured Fund (WFF) in the Malaysia Islamic Fund Management Industry. This is in relation to the launch of a new WFF framework to facilitate the offering of Islamic funds with waqf characteristics. The study took both qualitative via in-depth semi-structured interviews with eleven (11) WFF stakeholders, as well as, analyzing of policy documents, journal articles, books, and online resources. The findings shed light on the current issues and challenges confronting waqf projects in Malaysia, as well as the current guidelines and essential requirements for the WFF, the current application of the WFF in the Malaysian Islamic Fund Management (IFM) industry, and a proposal for the future application model, which includes fund collection, investment structure, distribution process, and fund reporting.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358956","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
None Jumbri, I.A., None Mohamad Sharif, S., None Omar, Z.
Kehadiran perdagangan elektronik yang berasaskan internet atau juga dikenali sebagai e-dagang memberi peluang yang besar kepada para usahawan bagi mengembangkan perniagaan mereka termasuklah menembusi pasaran global. Pelbagai usaha, program, kursus mahupun aktiviti telah dilaksanakan oleh Persatuan Komuniti Usahawan Asnaf Negeri Melaka (PKUA) di bawah Majlis Agama Islam Melaka (MAIM), namun kadar penerimaan usahawan asnaf terhadap teknologi e-dagang ini masih rendah. Kajian ini menggunakan Model Penerimaan Teknologi (TAM) bagi mengenal pasti persepsi usahawan asnaf terhadap e-dagang dalam perniagaan mereka. Kaedah penyelidikan secara kualitatif seperti pemerhatian dan juga temu bual dalam mengumpul data telah digunakan dalam kajian ini. Seramai enam orang usahawan asnaf telah ditemu bual. Kajian menunjukkan usahawan asnaf mempunyai persepsi yang positif dan percaya e-dagang penting serta berupaya mengembangkan perniagaan mereka. Berdasarkan dapatan kajian ini, beberapa cadangan turut diberikan bagi meningkatkan lagi penggunaan e-dagang di kalangan usahawan asnaf.
{"title":"Penerimaan E-Dagang dalam Kalangan Usahawan Asnaf di Melaka, Malaysia","authors":"None Jumbri, I.A., None Mohamad Sharif, S., None Omar, Z.","doi":"10.7187/gjat072023-11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7187/gjat072023-11","url":null,"abstract":"Kehadiran perdagangan elektronik yang berasaskan internet atau juga dikenali sebagai e-dagang memberi peluang yang besar kepada para usahawan bagi mengembangkan perniagaan mereka termasuklah menembusi pasaran global. Pelbagai usaha, program, kursus mahupun aktiviti telah dilaksanakan oleh Persatuan Komuniti Usahawan Asnaf Negeri Melaka (PKUA) di bawah Majlis Agama Islam Melaka (MAIM), namun kadar penerimaan usahawan asnaf terhadap teknologi e-dagang ini masih rendah. Kajian ini menggunakan Model Penerimaan Teknologi (TAM) bagi mengenal pasti persepsi usahawan asnaf terhadap e-dagang dalam perniagaan mereka. Kaedah penyelidikan secara kualitatif seperti pemerhatian dan juga temu bual dalam mengumpul data telah digunakan dalam kajian ini. Seramai enam orang usahawan asnaf telah ditemu bual. Kajian menunjukkan usahawan asnaf mempunyai persepsi yang positif dan percaya e-dagang penting serta berupaya mengembangkan perniagaan mereka. Berdasarkan dapatan kajian ini, beberapa cadangan turut diberikan bagi meningkatkan lagi penggunaan e-dagang di kalangan usahawan asnaf.","PeriodicalId":12715,"journal":{"name":"global journal al thaqafah","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135358966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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