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2020 9th International Conference System Modeling and Advancement in Research Trends (SMART)最新文献

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Wormhole Formation and Simulation in Dynamic Source Routing Protocol using NS3 基于NS3的动态源路由协议中的虫洞形成与仿真
Nisha Sharma, D. Sharma, M. Sharma
Mobile Ad hoc networks (MANET) are becoming extremely popular because of the expedient features that also make them more exposed to various kinds of security attacks. The Wormhole attack is considered to be the most unsafe attack due to its unusual pattern of tunnel creation between two malevolent nodes. In it, one malevolent node attracts all the traffic towards the tunnel and forwards it to another malevolent node at the other end of the tunnel and replays them again in the network. Once the Wormhole tunnel is created it can launch different kind of other attacks such as routing attack, packet dropping, spoofing etc. In past few years a lot of research is done for securing routing protocols. Dynamic Source Routing (DSR) protocol is considered foremost MANET routing protocols. In this paper we are forming the wormhole tunnel in which malevolent nodes use different interfaces for communication in DSR protocol. NS3 simulator is being used for the analysis of the DSR routing protocol under the wormhole attack. This paper provides better understanding of the wormhole attack in DSR protocol which can benefit further research.
移动自组织网络(MANET)正变得非常流行,因为它的权宜之计也使它们更容易受到各种安全攻击。虫洞攻击被认为是最不安全的攻击,因为它在两个恶意节点之间建立了不寻常的隧道模式。在这种情况下,一个恶意节点将所有流量吸引到隧道中,并将其转发到隧道另一端的另一个恶意节点,并在网络中再次重播。一旦虫洞隧道被创建,它可以发起不同类型的其他攻击,如路由攻击,数据包丢弃,欺骗等。在过去的几年里,人们对路由协议的安全性进行了大量的研究。动态源路由(DSR)协议被认为是最重要的MANET路由协议。在DSR协议中,恶意节点使用不同的接口进行通信,形成虫洞隧道。利用NS3模拟器对虫洞攻击下的DSR路由协议进行分析。本文对DSR协议中的虫洞攻击有了更好的认识,有助于进一步的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Oral Disease Detection using Neural Network 基于神经网络的口腔疾病检测
S. Swetha, P. Kamali, B. Swathi, R. Vanithamani, E. Karolinekersin
Oral diseases such as periodontal, oral cancer and tooth trauma are common non-communicable diseases that affect during the lifetime causing pain, uneasiness and even death. Periodontal is the eleventh most prevalent disease globally and the incidence of oral cancer is estimated around 20 cases per 1,000 people. It's normally caused by poor brushing, hormonal changes and flossing habits that allow plaque, a sticky film of bacteria. The mouth is regarded as a mirror of the complete wellness of the body and till now there is no personal device existing currently to monitor the oral health. An accurate prediction is essential for correct diagnosis and treatment of oral diseases. Dental diseases are mostly diagnosed at the later stage after severe pain occurs in the mouth. By predicting it at early stage, oral diseases which slowly make the roots of the teeth to get weaker can be prevented. This work aims at creating an economical, multimodal, personal oral sensing device that automatically senses and categorizes the data which will assist the clinician in early diagnosis and effective treatment. Our proposed smart electronic device automatically captures valuable parameters like pH, temperature, CO2 and other gases to overcome the challenges in the diagnosis of the oral problem. The captured data is fed to Convolutional Neural Network for classification of oral diseases.
牙周癌、口腔癌和牙齿外伤等口腔疾病是常见的非传染性疾病,影响人的一生,造成疼痛、不安甚至死亡。牙周病是全球第11大流行疾病,口腔癌的发病率估计约为每1000人20例。它通常是由刷牙不当、荷尔蒙变化和使用牙线的习惯造成的,这些习惯会导致牙菌斑,一层粘稠的细菌膜。口腔被认为是身体完整健康的一面镜子,到目前为止,还没有个人设备来监测口腔健康。准确的预测是正确诊断和治疗口腔疾病的关键。牙齿疾病大多是在口腔出现剧烈疼痛后的后期诊断出来的。如果能及早发现,就能预防牙根逐渐变弱的口腔疾病。这项工作旨在创造一种经济的、多模式的、个人的口腔传感装置,它可以自动感知和分类数据,帮助临床医生早期诊断和有效治疗。我们提出的智能电子设备可以自动捕获有价值的参数,如pH值、温度、二氧化碳和其他气体,以克服口腔问题诊断中的挑战。将采集到的数据输入卷积神经网络进行口腔疾病分类。
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引用次数: 7
Emerging Part of Industry 4.0: The Digital and Physical Technology 工业4.0的新兴部分:数字和物理技术
Riya Sharma, Mukul Mogha, Sarvesh Tanwar, A. Rana
On the early stages of developing the industry 4.0 factors which considers as an upcoming combination of cloud computing, Big Data, Machine Learning with Artificial Intelligence and Internet of Things. This will be the hierarchy of such like autonomous tools and robots with digital and physical combination of interconnected platform for the enterprise IT organizations and industries which are managed through previous eras of technology related areas. In the following paper we are highlighted and show the upcoming areas and trends related to the digital and physical technological aspects of industry 4.0 emergence.
在发展工业4.0的早期阶段,它被认为是即将到来的云计算、大数据、机器学习与人工智能和物联网的结合。这将是诸如自主工具和机器人的层次结构,具有企业IT组织和行业的互联平台的数字和物理组合,这些平台是通过以前的技术相关领域进行管理的。在下面的文章中,我们将重点介绍并展示与工业4.0出现的数字和物理技术方面相关的未来领域和趋势。
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引用次数: 5
A Comprehensive Survey of IT Sectors Affected by Covid-19 受新冠肺炎影响的IT行业综合调查
J. Rai, R. Tripathi, Nipun Gulati
This paper based on the comprehensive survey of different sectors affected during covid-19 lock down period. due to covid-19 virus extended all over world and affected various country so that these country are faced lot of problem during lock down many corporate companies related to information technology and other manufacturing, they produce lots of work daily basis but at the time of lockdown many companies shut down and completely closed they don't produce any product related our survival large number of peoples death by covid-19 virus in all over the world lot of government and private organization invented different vaccines to control this infected virus but daily uses medicines not beneficial for the treatment of this virus so that WHO declared pandemic conditions and announced different rules or regulation to control this virus due to pandemic situation many country economy graph down day by day and lot of burden make active in industries and downfall economic condition so in this paper we highlighted some affected corporate sectors and can be overcome quickly if use the right tools in all countries.
本文在对封锁期间受影响的不同行业进行综合调查的基础上。由于COVID-19病毒蔓延到世界各地并影响到各个国家,因此这些国家在锁定许多与信息技术和其他制造业相关的公司时面临很多问题,他们每天都有很多工作,但在封锁期间,许多公司关闭,完全关闭,他们不生产任何与我们的生存有关的产品,世界各地有大量的人死于covid-19病毒,许多政府和私人组织发明了不同的疫苗来控制这种感染的病毒,但每天使用不利于治疗这种病毒的药物,所以世卫组织宣布了大流行的情况,并宣布了不同的规则或法规控制这种病毒,由于大流行的情况,许多国家的经济日益下降,许多负担使行业活跃,经济状况下降,所以在本文中,我们强调了一些受影响的企业部门,如果在所有国家使用正确的工具,可以迅速克服。
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引用次数: 3
Data Monitoring based Power Network Investment Optimization and Empirical Research: Survey and Prospect 基于数据监测的电网投资优化与实证研究:综述与展望
Kan Yang, Xueli Chu, Zhenchao Xu, Qingfang Chen, F. Wen
The new round of power industry restructuring has brought new challenges to power grid companies, prompting them to further improve power grid investment. In order to fully employ data resources in power grid investment decisions, it is necessary to comprehensively use data mining and monitoring technologies so as to realize dynamic supervision of power grid investment decisions and improve investment efficiency. In this context, this paper summarizes the research results of each key link involved in the establishment of a power network investment optimization system based on data monitoring technology, summarizes the use and deficiencies of the existing research results, and proposes research suggestions for the next step of building the power grid investment optimization system based on data monitoring technology.
新一轮电力行业结构调整给电网公司带来了新的挑战,促使电网公司进一步提高电网投资。为了在电网投资决策中充分利用数据资源,需要综合运用数据挖掘和监测技术,实现对电网投资决策的动态监管,提高投资效率。在此背景下,本文总结了建立基于数据监测技术的电网投资优化系统所涉及的各个关键环节的研究成果,总结了现有研究成果的用途和不足,并为下一步构建基于数据监测技术的电网投资优化系统提出了研究建议。
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引用次数: 0
Wideband Sensing Antenna for Smart Cognitive Radio Applications 智能认知无线电应用的宽带传感天线
P. Goswami, G. Goswami
Wireless communication explores new era of ease of information exchange through human-machine and machine-machine interaction to deal various real time applications. This has created a great spectrum scarcity to deal high bandwidth smart applications. The cognitive radio is an advance approach to manage spectrum congestion through dynamic spectrum access (DSA). The unlicensed secondary users are being allowed to access unutilized spectrum of primary licensed users through opportunistic scan. This elicits the need of an UWB antenna for wireless sensor networks to explore every possible vacant channel opportunity during scan. A novel UWB antenna is proposed here for wireless cognitive radio sensor network (WCRSN) to scan maximum RF spectrum as per FCC standard. Antenna offers matched impedance bandwidth for wide spectrum range from 3.3-11.5 GHz with sustainable 4.0 dBi high gain and bidirectional radiating properties for the entire frequency sweep.
无线通信通过人机交互和机器-机器交互来处理各种实时应用,探索了信息交换的新时代。这就造成了处理高带宽智能应用的频谱稀缺性。认知无线电是一种通过动态频谱接入(DSA)来管理频谱拥塞的先进方法。通过机会扫描,允许未授权的从用户访问主授权用户未使用的频谱。这引出了无线传感器网络对超宽带天线的需求,以便在扫描期间探索每一个可能的空闲信道机会。针对无线认知无线传感器网络(WCRSN),提出了一种新型超宽带天线,使其能够按照FCC标准扫描最大的射频频谱。天线在3.3-11.5 GHz的宽频谱范围内提供匹配的阻抗带宽,在整个频率扫描中具有可持续的4.0 dBi高增益和双向辐射特性。
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引用次数: 2
Measuring Effective Scheduling Interval Against VM Load with Rapid Elasticity in Cloud Computing 云计算中基于快速弹性虚拟机负载的有效调度间隔度量
A. Chaturvedi, Praveen Sengar, Kalpana Sharma
Innovative and useful cloud based applications are increasing regularly as its demand also growing. The computing load, either processing or data load, on such application has been increased in multiples during the covid-19 pandemic, because everyone likes to do its jobs through online solutions either for meeting, teaching-learning, presentation, discussion, social data sharing, etc. as these are safe and secure solutions for all. This all increases the computing load proportionally the requirement of resources on the cloud server or Host machine. The host machine is the physical machine that contains the computing resources like storage, processors, bandwidth etc. for cloud based applications. These computing resources are shared and managed between multiple virtual machines in such an efficient manner that if computing load increases very much on some applications, while at the same time on the same server other application's resource utilization in underuse, then these resources will be shared to the applications currently having overloaded with the processing load. As cloud computing provides a pay-per-use model and hence if the resources utilization is managed efficiently and effectively the processing cost incurred to the client or provider will be more cost effective. So, in this paper we will measure the effectiveness of scheduling interval against increasing VM load on rapid elasticity for the existing cloud infrastructure available on the Host Machine.
随着需求的增长,基于云的创新和有用的应用程序也在不断增加。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,此类应用程序的计算负载(处理或数据负载)成倍增加,因为每个人都喜欢通过会议、教学、演示、讨论、社交数据共享等在线解决方案来完成工作,因为这些解决方案对所有人来说都是安全可靠的。这些都按比例增加了云服务器或主机上的资源需求的计算负载。主机是包含基于云的应用程序的存储、处理器、带宽等计算资源的物理机器。这些计算资源在多个虚拟机之间以一种有效的方式共享和管理,如果某些应用程序的计算负载增加得非常多,而同一服务器上其他应用程序的资源利用率未得到充分利用,那么这些资源将被共享给当前处理负载过载的应用程序。由于云计算提供了按使用付费的模式,因此如果资源利用得到高效和有效的管理,客户机或提供商的处理成本将更具成本效益。因此,在本文中,我们将测量调度间隔的有效性,以对抗主机上可用的现有云基础设施在快速弹性上增加VM负载。
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引用次数: 0
Depth Distortion Score Estimation in 3-D Image Retargeting using Disparity Map 基于视差图的三维图像重定向深度失真评分估计
M. Jagtap, R. Tripathi, Jawalkar Dinesh Kumar
Depth distortion in an image yields some geometric errors which leads certain image quality degradation. Therefore, it is important to enhance the depth information in the left as well as right stereo images and achieve them in a substantial way. The Disparity Map Acquisition (DMA) algorithm gives rise to the depth distortion with improved disparity matrix. In this paper, we emphasis on depth score enhancement in 3D stereo images retargeting to accomplish the acceptable 3D images with improved depth distortion score. The experimental results show the stereo seam carving which deconsideres the unwanted image patches in order to generate an acceptable 3D stereo images. The obtained 3D stereo images are widely used in the applications of 3D animated movies by abolishing the blurriness in the stereo images and generate the images where the users can relish with the better visual effects. This may lead to the non-usability of 3D sterilize googles and eventually helps and reduces the burden on Indian economy.
图像的深度失真会产生一些几何误差,从而导致图像质量的下降。因此,对左右立体图像的深度信息进行增强和实质性的实现是十分重要的。视差图获取(DMA)算法对视差矩阵进行了改进,导致深度失真。本文重点研究了三维立体图像重定向中的深度分数增强,以获得具有改进深度失真分数的可接受的三维图像。实验结果表明,立体缝刻方法能够去除不需要的图像斑块,从而生成可接受的三维立体图像。所获得的三维立体图像消除了立体图像的模糊性,产生的图像具有更好的视觉效果,被广泛应用于三维动画电影的应用中。这可能会导致3D消毒谷歌的不可用性,最终有助于减轻印度经济的负担。
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引用次数: 0
Soil Nutrient Survey and Google Map Cartography 土壤养分调查和谷歌地图制图
N. Krishna, R. Priyakanth, Mahesh Babu Katta, R. Abburi
Soil Health is important for plant growth and the productivity of farming. There is an important need to determine NPK i.e., Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium (macro-nutrients), soil moisture, electrical conductivity, and pH value to determine soil health. Measurement of nutrient contents of soil is necessary to decide the need for adding an additional amount of such nutrients to increase soil fertility. This improves the quality of the soil and hence yields a good quality crop. Such soil health card information needs to be dynamic and is very important to monitor for every crop season. This work quantifies the soil nutrient values in the soil sample and maps the data using the Global Positioning System (GPS) to the specific location from where the sample has been collected. This process dynamically works and updates the soil health parameters every season. Besides, additional soil health parameters like pH, moisture content, and total dissolved solids (TDS) are also measured dynamically and mapped to the location. The mapping of the soil health to a location will help the farmer in deciding what crop to grow. This will help in increasing the yield of the crop and meet the increasing food demand.
土壤健康对植物生长和农业生产力至关重要。有一个重要的需要确定NPK,即氮,磷,钾(常量养分),土壤水分,电导率和pH值,以确定土壤健康。测量土壤的养分含量是必要的,以决定是否需要添加额外数量的这种养分来增加土壤肥力。这改善了土壤的质量,从而生产出优质的作物。这种土壤健康卡信息需要是动态的,对每个作物季节的监测非常重要。这项工作量化了土壤样本中的土壤养分值,并使用全球定位系统(GPS)将数据映射到收集样本的特定位置。这个过程每个季节都动态地进行并更新土壤健康参数。此外,还动态测量了pH、水分含量和总溶解固形物(TDS)等土壤健康参数,并将其映射到地点。土壤健康状况的地图将帮助农民决定种植什么作物。这将有助于提高作物产量,满足日益增长的粮食需求。
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引用次数: 1
Study of the Multi-axis FFF 3D Printing Process 多轴FFF 3D打印工艺研究
A. Yakovlev, I. Gushchin, A. Drobotov, I. Torubarov
The article discusses the main methods of manufacturing products by layer-by-layer polymer fusion using non-planar layers. Conclusions are drawn about the disadvantages of these approaches. A proprietary method of manufacturing products on a multi-axis FFF 3D printer is proposed.
本文讨论了用非平面层逐层聚合物熔合制造产品的主要方法。总结了这些方法的缺点。提出了一种在多轴FFF 3D打印机上制造产品的专有方法。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 9th International Conference System Modeling and Advancement in Research Trends (SMART)
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