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2015 International Conference on Energy Economics and Environment (ICEEE)最新文献

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A low-complexity parametric modeling technique for insulator leakage current based on synchronous detection 基于同步检测的绝缘子漏电流低复杂度参数化建模技术
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235084
R. Ghosh, B. Chatterjee, D. Dey, S. Chakravorti
This paper proposes a method of parametric modeling for insulator leakage current employing synchronous detection technique. Since insulator surface degradation is characterized by changes in the harmonic content of the surface leakage current, synchronous detection serves as an efficient methodology with low computational burden, to compress the signal through parametric modeling. The performance of the proposed method has been compared with other well known parametric modeling techniques such as sine fitting and Kalman filtering, and the advantages of the proposed method have been highlighted. It has been demonstrated that the proposed method is able to estimate the true frequency with high precision and has the lowest computation time. The high precision and low computational time of the synchronous detection technique makes it a suitable algorithm for insulator leakage current monitoring through field devices.
提出了一种采用同步检测技术对绝缘子泄漏电流进行参数化建模的方法。由于绝缘子表面退化的特征是表面泄漏电流谐波含量的变化,因此同步检测是一种计算量低的有效方法,可以通过参数化建模来压缩信号。将该方法的性能与正弦拟合和卡尔曼滤波等参数化建模技术进行了比较,并突出了该方法的优点。实验结果表明,该方法具有较好的估计频率精度和较低的计算时间。同步检测技术具有精度高、计算时间短的特点,是一种适用于现场设备监测绝缘子漏电流的算法。
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引用次数: 2
Smart grid implementation in India — A case study of Puducherry Pilot Project, India 智能电网在印度的实施——以印度普杜切里试点项目为例
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/EnergyEconomics.2015.7235061
Ramakrishna Kappagantu
The basis of the smart grid concept is the extension of information and communication technologies to the existing energy infrastructure. The improved communication between different parts of the energy system is expected to increase the quality, reliability and efficiency of the overall system in smart grid. This talk covers the implementation and analysis of load management by using the platform of Smart Grids for residential consumer setup, a pilot project of utility in Puducherry under open collaboration. The analysis is done with the data outcome of smart meters installed in the utility, which have features of two way communication, polling interval & data measurement, storage and display of consumption data to consumers, support for variable tariff and micro generation. The practical issues of concern faced in the implementation of Smart Grid in distribution system are also highlighted.
智能电网概念的基础是将信息和通信技术扩展到现有的能源基础设施。在智能电网中,能源系统各部分之间通信的改善有望提高整个系统的质量、可靠性和效率。本讲座涵盖了使用智能电网平台进行住宅用户设置的负荷管理的实施和分析,这是普杜切里公用事业公司在开放合作下的试点项目。分析了安装在公用事业中的智能电表的数据结果,它具有双向通信,轮询间隔和数据测量,存储和显示消费数据给消费者,支持可变电价和微发电的特点。并对智能电网在配电网中实施所面临的实际问题进行了分析。
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引用次数: 1
Duty ratio control schemes of DC-DC boost converter integrated with solar PV system 与太阳能光伏系统集成的DC-DC升压变换器占空比控制方案
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235063
Pravesh Kumar, R. Pachauri, Yogesh K. Chuahan
In this paper, the duty ratio control schemes of DC-DC boost converter has investigated in two types. Firstly, the duty ratio control scheme is shown with maximum power point tracking (MPPT) techniques such as constant voltage controller (CVC) and Fuzzy logic controller (FLC), integrated with solar photovoltaic (PV) system. These MPPT techniques are used to achieve the maximum power point (MPP) through solar Photovoltaic system with help of duty ratio control of DC-DC boost converter. Another control scheme, such as Proportional integral (PI), Fuzzy Logic based controller to reconciled the duty ratio of DC-DC boost converter, are discussed also. The study and transient analysis of both control schemes is carried out throughout the paper. A resistive load is considered for transient analysis and complete system is structured in MATLAB/Simulink environment.
本文研究了两种类型的DC-DC升压变换器的占空比控制方案。首先,将恒压控制器(CVC)和模糊控制器(FLC)等最大功率点跟踪技术与太阳能光伏(PV)系统集成,给出了占空比控制方案;这些最大功率点技术是借助DC-DC升压变换器的占空比控制来实现太阳能光伏系统的最大功率点。本文还讨论了调节DC-DC升压变换器占空比的另一种控制方案,如比例积分(PI)、模糊逻辑控制器等。本文对两种控制方案进行了研究和暂态分析。考虑了电阻性负载的暂态分析,并在MATLAB/Simulink环境下构建了完整的系统。
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引用次数: 15
Impact of economic dispatch in a smart distribution network considering demand response and power market 考虑需求响应和电力市场的智能配电网经济调度影响
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235105
M. Anand, W. Ongsakul, J. Singh, K. Sudhesh
Smart distribution networks as the leading sort of smart distribution grids, are characterized with controllable embedded generations, demand side programs such as Responsive Loads (RLs) and Remotely Controlled Switches (RCS) which offers much flexibility in the operation of the network. This paper endeavor to develop an economic operational planning schedule for a day-ahead market based on Smart Distribution Network (SDN) considering a collaborative evaluation of dynamic pricing and peak power limiting based on Demand Response (DR) strategies. Also for the optimal cost savings, the distribution system operator (DSO) will constantly monitor the price fluctuation in power market to wisely schedule the SDN active elements and DR strategies. A case study with a 33 bus distribution system is used to illustrate the performance of the proposed method and the optimization procedure is solved using the modified particle swam optimization. The results ensures the possibility of technical and economic benefits to both customer and network. Additionally, a great improvement in network performance is achieved, and hence the upgrading of the network can be post ponded.
智能配电网作为智能配电网的主要形式,其特点是具有可控制的嵌入式代、响应式负荷(RLs)和远程控制开关(RCS)等需求侧程序,为电网的运行提供了很大的灵活性。本文研究了基于需求响应(DR)策略的动态定价和峰值功率限制协同评估的智能配电网(SDN)日前市场的经济运行计划。同时,为了最大限度地节约成本,配电系统运营商(DSO)将不断监测电力市场的价格波动,以明智地安排SDN有源单元和DR策略。以某33总线配电网为例,验证了该方法的有效性,并采用改进的粒子群优化方法求解了优化过程。结果保证了用户和网络技术经济效益的可能性。此外,网络性能有了很大的提高,因此可以对网络进行后期升级。
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引用次数: 2
Modeling of a piezoelectric transducer for application in space charge detection using pressure wave propagation method 基于压力波传播法的空间电荷探测用压电传感器建模
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235093
N. Haque, B. Chatterjee, S. Chakravorti
Principle of measuring space charge distributions in insulating materials through Pressure Wave Propagation (PWP) method is discussed in this paper. The principle is based on perturbation of electric charge distribution in the insulator by mechanical pressure which ultimately affects the resulting current through external circuit. The relationship between applied pressure, space charge distribution and output current signal is described. This paper presents the simulation of the system to obtain different pressure waves under different excitation conditions. For those pressure waves, the final output current is also calculated.
讨论了压力波传播法测量绝缘材料空间电荷分布的原理。该原理是基于机械压力对绝缘子内电荷分布的扰动,最终影响通过外部电路产生的电流。描述了施加压力、空间电荷分布与输出电流信号的关系。本文对该系统进行了仿真,得到了不同激励条件下的不同压力波。对于这些压力波,还计算了最终输出电流。
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引用次数: 0
Multiarea automatic generation control using model predictive based control in deregulated environment 放松管制环境下基于模型预测的多区域自动发电控制
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235074
Nagendra Kumar, B. Tyagi, Vishal Kumar
In power system operation and control, automatic generation control (AGC) scheme is used to maintain the balance in between the net generation and the total load in a system by supplying sufficient power with good quality. Controller plays an important role in AGC scheme. This paper presents a control scheme based on model predictive control (MPC) concept for multiarea power system in deregulated scenario. For guaranteed stability each area controller is designed independently. MPC controller is designed in such a way that for any load perturbation, generators can regulate the real power output to settle down deviations in frequency and tie line power exchange at desired values. The proposed MPC control scheme has been implemented for deregulated two area thermal power system. The performance of MPC controller is also checked for 75 bus Indian power system. Various load conditions has been considered to evaluate the performance of controller. The results and performance analysis are presented to justify the robustness & effectiveness of control scheme. The comparative performance analysis of MPC scheme and conventional proportional integral controller (PID) control is also presented.
在电力系统运行与控制中,自动发电控制(AGC)方案通过提供充足、优质的电力来保持系统净发电量与总负荷之间的平衡。控制器在AGC方案中起着重要的作用。提出了一种基于模型预测控制(MPC)概念的多区域电力系统放松管制控制方案。为了保证稳定性,每个区域控制器都是独立设计的。MPC控制器是这样设计的:对于任何负载的扰动,发电机可以调节实际输出功率,以解决频率和线路功率交换在期望值上的偏差。本文提出的MPC控制方案已应用于解除管制的两区火电系统。并对75母线印度电力系统的MPC控制器进行了性能测试。考虑了各种负载条件对控制器的性能进行了评价。实验结果和性能分析证明了控制方案的鲁棒性和有效性。并对MPC方案与传统比例积分控制器(PID)控制的性能进行了比较分析。
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引用次数: 5
Modeling and control of DC/DC boost converter using K-factor control for MPPT of solar PV system 基于k因子控制的太阳能光伏系统MPPT DC/DC升压变换器建模与控制
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235087
Adithya Vangari, D. Haribabu, J. Sakamuri
This paper is focused on the design of a controller for the DC/DC boost converter using K factor control, which is based on modified PI control method, for maximum power point tracking (MPPT) of solar PV system. A mathematical model for boost converter based on small signal averaging approach is presented. Design of the passive elements of the boost converter as per the system specifications is also illustrated. The performance of the proposed K factor control method is verified with the simulations for MPPT on solar PV system at different atmospheric conditions. A new circuit based model for solar PV array, which includes the effect of solar insolation and temperature on PV array output, for the application in power system transient simulations, is also presented. The performance of the PV array model is verified with simulations at different atmospheric conditions. A 160W PV module from BP solar is modelled and its characteristics are validated with the corresponding results from its datasheet. The simulations are performed using PSCAD/EMTDC.
针对太阳能光伏发电系统的最大功率点跟踪问题,研究了基于改进PI控制方法的K因子控制DC/DC升压变换器控制器的设计。提出了一种基于小信号平均法的升压变换器数学模型。并根据系统规范对升压变换器的无源元件进行了设计。通过不同大气条件下太阳能光伏系统MPPT仿真,验证了K因子控制方法的有效性。提出了一种新的基于电路的太阳能光伏阵列模型,该模型考虑了太阳日照和温度对光伏阵列输出的影响,可用于电力系统暂态仿真。通过不同大气条件下的仿真,验证了该模型的性能。对BP太阳能公司的160W光伏组件进行了建模,并根据其数据表的相应结果验证了其特性。采用PSCAD/EMTDC进行仿真。
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引用次数: 14
Analysis of battery-super capacitor based storage for electrical vehicle 基于电池-超级电容器的电动汽车储能系统分析
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235110
S. Soni, C. Upadhyay, H. Chandwani
Batteries have wide area of application in any field of market. It is used in daily life equipment like mobile phone, laptop, torch, and watches, automobile, industries, communication and in other useful equipment in our routine life as it become our life. In modern age the life without battery is dark. In the reference of looking the batteries the major and important part for mankind, in present time there is a need of battery life enhancement on the behalf of time. For that purpose the charge management is the major factor. Super capacitor is the storage device which can manage the charge in battery and enhance the battery life. Automotive research has accepted the Hybrid Energy Storage System to improve the efficiency of the Electric Vehicle. SCs are promising energy storage elements to compensate the low rate capability of batteries in Electric vehicle. Several hybridization topologies for energy and power management are being researched.
电池在市场的各个领域都有广泛的应用。它被应用于手机、笔记本电脑、手电筒、手表等日常生活设备、汽车、工业、通讯等日常生活中有用的设备中,成为我们的生活。在现代,没有电池的生活是黑暗的。在将电池视为人类主要和重要的组成部分的参考下,目前代表时间的需要是电池寿命的延长。为此,收费管理是主要因素。超级电容器是一种能够管理电池电量,延长电池寿命的存储装置。汽车研究已经接受了混合动力储能系统来提高电动汽车的效率。超导电池是一种很有前途的储能元件,可以弥补电动汽车中电池的低倍率能力。目前正在研究几种用于能源和电源管理的杂化拓扑结构。
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引用次数: 6
Self-tuned approximated simplest fuzzy logic controller based shunt active power filter 基于并联有源电力滤波器的自调谐近似最简模糊控制器
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235073
Rambir Singh, Ashutosh Kumar Singh, Pradeep Kumar
This paper proposes a self-tuned approximated simplest fuzzy logic controller (ST-ASFLC) for shunt active power filter (APF). The approximated simplest fuzzy logic controller (ASFLC) is a 4-rule fuzzy logic controller (FLC), which successfully approximates the control actions of a 49-rule FLC using some compensating factors. The input scaling factors (SFs) of ASFLC are tuned online by a single nonlinear parameter using bipolar sigmoid activation function. The online tuning of SFs of ASFLC results in better dynamic response of shunt APF. The scheme is tested under randomly varying nonlinear loads. The simulation results presented under transient and steady-state operating conditions demonstrate that dynamic performance of proposed ST-ASFLC is better than 49-rule FLC, ASFLC with fixed SFs, and ST-ASFLC using the log sigmoid (unipolar) activation function. The proposed ST-ASFLC shows a remarkable improved performance in terms of peak overshoot, settling time, harmonic mitigation and reactive power compensation over other FLCs with fixed as well as self-tuned SFs using log sigmoid activation function.
提出了一种用于并联有源电力滤波器的自调谐近似最简单模糊控制器(ST-ASFLC)。近似最简单模糊控制器(ASFLC)是一种4规则模糊控制器(FLC),它利用一些补偿因子成功地逼近了49规则模糊控制器的控制动作。采用双极s型激活函数对ASFLC的输入比例因子进行了单非线性参数在线调谐。通过对并联有源滤波器的动态特性进行在线调谐,使并联有源滤波器具有更好的动态响应。该方案在随机变化的非线性荷载下进行了试验。在瞬态和稳态工况下的仿真结果表明,所提出的ST-ASFLC的动态性能优于49规则FLC、固定SFs的ASFLC和使用log s型(单极)激活函数的ST-ASFLC。与其他使用log s型激活函数的固定和自调谐SFs的flc相比,所提出的ST-ASFLC在峰值超调、稳定时间、谐波缓解和无功补偿方面表现出显著改善。
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引用次数: 4
Emission discounting method for mitigation of environmental issues 缓解环境问题的排放折扣方法
Pub Date : 2015-03-27 DOI: 10.1109/ENERGYECONOMICS.2015.7235112
A. Patel, Sarkar Prabir, S. Harpreet, Tyagi Himanshu, Sagi Sudhakar
The environmental impact assessment of a process helps in predicting the contribution of a given process to abate the environment pollution. Considering its diminishing and time-dependent effect, assessment of the overall effect of emissions is very complex. It is possible to evolve a generalized methodology for arriving at a single emission discounting number for the process, using the concept of time value of carbon emission flow. The number incorporates the effect of the emission resulting from the process as well as the machinery over the entire operational lifespan. The advantage of this method is its quantitative aspect as well as its flexible nature and can be applied to any process or technology. Based on this method, the discounting rate for a process can be determined and it can be used to assess the mitigation capability of a technology.
过程的环境影响评价有助于预测某一过程对减少环境污染的贡献。考虑到其递减效应和随时间变化的效应,对排放的总体影响的评估是非常复杂的。利用碳排放流的时间值概念,有可能发展出一种普遍化的方法,以达到该过程的单一排放贴现数。该数字包含了过程中产生的排放以及机械在整个运行寿命中的影响。这种方法的优点是它的定量方面以及它的灵活性,可以应用于任何过程或技术。基于这种方法,可以确定一个过程的折现率,并用它来评估一项技术的缓解能力。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2015 International Conference on Energy Economics and Environment (ICEEE)
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