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IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society最新文献

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Integral sliding mode current control for three phase voltage source rectifier under unbalanced input voltage conditions 输入电压不平衡条件下三相电压源整流器的积分滑模电流控制
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8217546
Weipeng Yang, Hang Zhang, Jianhua Wang, Aimin Zhang, Z. Wang
In this paper, a robust current control strategy for three-phase voltage source rectifier (VSR) under unbalanced input voltage conditions is proposed. In the strategy, dual current control structure with current regulation performed in positive and negative sequence (PNS) synchronous reference frame (SRF) is used and negative sequence current compensation is adopted to attain constant dc link voltage and sinusoidal ac line current. With regard to the current control law, power and flexibility of sliding mode control (SMC) and the Lyapunov stability theory is fully exploited and an enhanced SMC with integral action in both the sliding manifold and control law (ISMC) is obtained to solve the non-zero steady state error problem that faced in practice by conventional SMC (CSMC). As such, satisfactory performance can be obtained and system robustness can be guaranteed in the Lyapunov sense, in the presence of uncertainties with known bounds. Effectiveness of the ISMC current control strategy is verified through simulation and comparative study on a VSR model with MATLAB/SIMULINK.
提出了一种输入电压不平衡条件下三相电压源整流器(VSR)的鲁棒电流控制策略。该策略采用在正、负序同步参考系(SRF)中进行电流调节的双电流控制结构,并采用负序电流补偿实现直流链路电压恒定和交流线路电流正弦。针对当前的控制律,充分利用滑模控制(SMC)和Lyapunov稳定性理论的力量和灵活性,得到了滑模控制与控制律同时具有积分作用的增强型滑模控制(ISMC),解决了传统滑模控制(CSMC)在实际应用中面临的非零稳态误差问题。这样,在存在已知界的不确定性时,可以获得令人满意的性能,并且可以保证系统在Lyapunov意义上的鲁棒性。利用MATLAB/SIMULINK对VSR模型进行仿真和对比研究,验证了ISMC电流控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Open-circuit fault detection and localization in five-level active NPC converter 五电平有源NPC变换器开路故障检测与定位
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8216821
Seyed Hamid, Montazeri Hedesh, M. Zolghadri
In this paper a novel and fast open-circuit fault detection and localization method is proposed for Five-level active-neutral-point-clamped (5L-ANPC) converter. The method is based on comparing the measured output voltage with the reference voltage and the voltage obtained from the fault analysis. The implementation scheme of the method is presented; and all the practical aspects including capacitors voltage ripple and system delays are considered. The implementation of the method needs no additional sensor, measurement and processor board. The performance of the proposed method is verified by numerical simulation of a five-level converter. The results confirm the effectiveness and accurate operation of the method for fault detection and localization.
针对五电平有源中性点箝位(5L-ANPC)变换器,提出了一种新的快速开路故障检测与定位方法。该方法基于将测量输出电压与参考电压和故障分析得到的电压进行比较。给出了该方法的实现方案;并考虑了电容器电压纹波和系统延迟等实际问题。该方法的实现不需要额外的传感器、测量板和处理器板。通过一个五电平变换器的数值仿真验证了该方法的有效性。结果证实了该方法在故障检测和定位中的有效性和准确性。
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引用次数: 6
Design and application of field equipment information acquisition system based on OPC 基于OPC的现场设备信息采集系统的设计与应用
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8217300
Minshao Zhu, Suyue Lu, Haibo Du, Z. Zhu
Based on the production system of high functional plastic production areas, the authors design an information acquisition system based on OLE for Process Control (OPC) technology. The system achieves the bottom information and uploads to the management layer. It uses a combination of Ethernet and serial communication to connect field equipment. Through hardware manufacturer provides the OPC Server interface to save real time information of the production equipment in real-time database of the industrial configuration software. On the basis of this, the upper application system is flexible to access the field devices through OPC Client, gathering and managing real-time information. The production practice shows that the system is not only safe and reliable communication, rapid data collection and processing, but also constantly update and extend the functionality in the future, to satisfy the business enterprises to the higher requirements of the production.
基于高性能塑料生产区的生产系统,设计了一个基于OLE的过程控制(OPC)技术的信息采集系统。系统实现底层信息并上传到管理层。它使用以太网和串行通信的组合来连接现场设备。通过硬件厂商提供的OPC Server接口,将生产设备的实时信息保存在工业组态软件的实时数据库中。在此基础上,上层应用系统通过OPC Client灵活访问现场设备,采集和管理实时信息。生产实践表明,该系统不仅通信安全可靠,数据采集和处理迅速,而且功能在未来不断更新和扩展,能够满足企业对生产的更高要求。
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引用次数: 2
A DC component elimination control strategy for the interface system of digital-physical hybrid real-time simulation 一种数字物理混合实时仿真接口系统的直流分量消除控制策略
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8216091
Jie Zeng, Junlin Li, F. Leng, Boya Peng, Xun Chen, C. Mao, Dan Wang
Digital-physical hybrid real-time simulation is considered to be an advanced method for future power system simulation. However, the physical interface will inevitably exist DC component, which causes negative effects on practical applications, such as degradation of simulation performance, damage to physical equipment, etc. A novel DC component elimination control strategy for the digital-physical hybrid real-time simulation is proposed in this paper, to improve the performance of the interface system and the precision of simulation results. Based on a universal power interface scheme, the voltage control strategy of the physical interface and the characteristics of the output DC component are analyzed. Aiming at the particularity of hybrid simulation, i.e., the DC component is supposed to be eliminated during steady state but reserved during transient state, an improved voltage control strategy integrating DC component elimination is proposed for the invert link of the physical interface. The proposed control strategy was proved to be effective by experiments of digital-physical hybrid real-time simulation.
数字-物理混合实时仿真被认为是未来电力系统仿真的一种先进方法。然而,物理接口不可避免地会存在直流分量,这会对实际应用造成负面影响,如仿真性能下降、物理设备损坏等。为了提高接口系统的性能和仿真结果的精度,提出了一种新型的数字物理混合实时仿真直流分量消除控制策略。基于通用电源接口方案,分析了物理接口的电压控制策略和输出直流分量的特性。针对混合仿真稳态消除直流分量、暂态保留直流分量的特殊性,提出了一种集成直流分量消除的物理接口反相链路改进电压控制策略。通过数字-物理混合实时仿真实验,验证了所提控制策略的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Modelling, sizing and control of hybrid energy storage systems for electric vehicles 电动汽车混合能量存储系统的建模、规模和控制
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8216911
M. Porru, A. Serpi, A. Lai, G. Gatto, A. Damiano
Modelling, sizing and control of a Hybrid Energy Storage System (HESS) made up of Batteries (B) and Supercapacitors (S) is presented in this paper. The HESS is characterized by an integrated topology through a Three-level Neutral-Point Clamped Converter (NPC), leading to a highly-integrated electric propulsion system. Accurate modelling of both B and S are considered at first, although some simplifications are introduced due to automotive application. Then, a suitable sizing procedure is introduced and discussed in detail, which is based also on an experimental S characterization. The HESS control approach is described as well, which is quite robust against the non-linear model of S due to the integrated topology. The effectiveness of all the design solutions has been validated through a simulation study, which refers to a vehicle start and stop.
本文介绍了由电池(B)和超级电容器(S)组成的混合储能系统(HESS)的建模、尺寸和控制。HESS的特点是通过三电平中性点箝位转换器(NPC)实现集成拓扑结构,从而实现高度集成的电力推进系统。首先考虑B和S的精确建模,尽管由于汽车应用而引入了一些简化。然后,介绍并详细讨论了合适的上浆程序,这也是基于实验S表征。本文还描述了HESS控制方法,由于集成的拓扑结构,该方法对S的非线性模型具有很强的鲁棒性。通过车辆启动和停止的仿真研究,验证了所有设计方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
A data-driven approach for fault detection of offshore wind turbines using random forests 基于随机森林的海上风力发电机故障检测数据驱动方法
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8216532
Yulin Si, L. Qian, Baijin Mao, Dahai Zhang
Compared with onshore wind turbines, fault detection and isolation (FDI) process is more important for offshore ones due to both additional loadings and maintenance difficulties. FDI will be more demanding when it comes to deep-sea floating wind turbines. In this work, an ensemble learning method, random forests (RF), is proposed to perform fault detection of offshore wind turbines, as RF is robust to overfitting, producing not only accurate and quick classification, but also importance ranking for each individual feature. At the same time, supplementary dominant signals are determined for each fault through principal component analysis. The NREL FASTv8 code and OC3-Hywind 5MW floating wind turbine baseline model are used to verify this proposed data-driven FDI design.
与陆上风力发电机组相比,海上风力发电机组的故障检测和隔离(FDI)过程更为重要,因为海上风力发电机组有额外的负荷和维护困难。当涉及到深海漂浮式风力涡轮机时,外国直接投资的要求会更高。在这项工作中,提出了一种集成学习方法随机森林(RF)来进行海上风力涡轮机的故障检测,因为RF对过拟合具有鲁棒性,不仅可以产生准确快速的分类,而且可以对每个单独的特征进行重要排序。同时,通过主成分分析确定各故障的补充优势信号。使用NREL FASTv8代码和OC3-Hywind 5MW浮动风力涡轮机基线模型来验证该数据驱动的FDI设计。
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引用次数: 8
An ontology modeling and application for an assembly line of manufacturing system 制造系统装配线的本体建模与应用
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8216938
Lingling Xue, Peng Wang, Haibo Cheng, Xing Tong, P. Zeng, Haibin Yu
The increasing new product variants force the manufacturing enterprise to take a short time in adjusting the automatic assembly line rapidly, but it seems a challenging task. Realizing integration of information technology and manufacturing technology is the very essence of new manufacturing schema. This paper introduces an ontology-based modeling and application method to test the feasibility of manufacturing system. This work uses the SPARQL query and update technology to reflect the accurate entities' state and obtain device information. The predefined rules are used to build the corresponding rule repository according to the practical product process and knowledge base. A reasoning engine is utilized to infer facts about the assembling environment from the formalized knowledge model and decide whether the current environment can support the given assembling requirements. The result shows the ontology technology is useful for the assembly line of manufacturing system.
不断增加的新产品品种迫使制造企业在短时间内快速调整自动化装配线,但这似乎是一项具有挑战性的任务。实现信息技术与制造技术的融合是新制造模式的本质。本文介绍了一种基于本体的建模和应用方法来测试制造系统的可行性。这项工作使用SPARQL查询和更新技术来反映准确的实体状态并获取设备信息。根据实际的产品流程和知识库,使用预定义的规则构建相应的规则库。利用推理引擎从形式化的知识模型中推断出关于装配环境的事实,并判断当前环境是否能够支持给定的装配需求。结果表明,本体技术对制造系统的装配线是有用的。
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引用次数: 2
A repetitive and Lyapunov function-based control approach for improved steady state and dynamic performance of modular multilevel converters 一种基于李雅普诺夫函数的重复控制方法,用于改善模块化多电平变换器的稳态和动态性能
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8216119
S. Kolluri, N. Gorla, Rajesh Sapkota, S. K. Panda
A modular multilevel converter (MMC) with traditional cascaded PI control structure suffers from poor steady state and dynamic performance. This is due to the limited harmonic rejection capability of PI controller thus failing to alleviate even order harmonics in circulating current and due to the slower outer average voltage control loop resulting in significant deviation in submodule capacitor voltages during load transients. This paper presents a new control structure with a repetitive controller (RC) in conjunction with a Lyapunov function-based controller (LFC) in the inner circulating current loop and an additional load current feed forward loop in addition to the outer voltage loop to improve both steady-state and dynamic performance of MMC. RC has a good steady-state harmonic suppression capability therefore can effectively alleviate the circulating harmonic currents, where as LFC ensures a stable operation and superior dynamic performance of the converter against load disturbances. Analytical equations governing the design of both the controllers are presented. Model of a single phase, 5-level MMC is developed on a PLECS RT box real-time simulator for hardware-in-the-loop (HIL) testing, it operates along with the external Texas Instruments DSP controller hosting the developed control scheme. Real-time simulation results are presented to substantiate the improvement in steady state and dynamic performance of MMC with the proposed repetitive and Lyapunov function based circulating current controller.
采用传统级联PI控制结构的模块化多电平变换器稳态和动态性能较差。这是由于PI控制器的谐波抑制能力有限,因此无法减轻循环电流中的偶数次谐波,并且由于较慢的外部平均电压控制回路导致负载瞬态期间子模块电容器电压的显着偏差。为了提高MMC的稳态和动态性能,本文提出了一种新的控制结构,在循环电流内环采用重复控制器(RC)和基于李雅普诺夫函数的控制器(LFC),在电压外环增加负载电流前馈环。RC具有良好的稳态谐波抑制能力,可以有效地缓解循环谐波电流,而LFC则保证了变流器的稳定运行和对负载扰动的良好动态性能。给出了控制两种控制器设计的解析方程。单相,5级MMC模型是在PLECS RT盒实时模拟器上开发的,用于硬件在环(HIL)测试,它与外部德州仪器DSP控制器一起运行,托管开发的控制方案。实时仿真结果证实了基于李雅普诺夫函数的循环电流控制器对MMC稳态和动态性能的改善。
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引用次数: 5
A quasi-Z source network with multiple switch-inductor cells and Cockroft-walton voltage multipliers 具有多个开关电感单元和科克洛夫-沃尔顿电压乘法器的准z源网络
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8217405
Zhuangliang Chen, Yanfeng Chen, Chao Jiang, Bo Zhang, D. Qiu
This paper proposes a novel quasi-Z source network with multiple switch-inductor (SL) cells and Cockroft-walton (CW) voltage multipliers. The proposed topology can further enhance the boost ability as the increasing of the count of the cascaded SL cells and CW cells. The utilization of CW cells at the output side can greatly reduce the voltage stress of the diodes and active switch, which makes the topology more suitable for dc-dc power conversion where higher gain and lower voltage stress are demanded. The performance of the topology is analyzed and a scale-down 180 W prototype is implemented to verify the theoretical analysis.
本文提出了一种具有多个开关电感(SL)单元和科克洛夫-沃尔顿(CW)电压乘法器的准z源网络。随着级联SL单元和CW单元数量的增加,所提出的拓扑结构可以进一步增强升压能力。在输出端使用连续波单元可以大大降低二极管和有源开关的电压应力,使得该拓扑结构更适合要求更高增益和更低电压应力的dc-dc功率转换。分析了该拓扑的性能,并实现了180w的缩小样机以验证理论分析。
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引用次数: 3
Modeling and analysis on the sensing characteristic of fiber optical current transformer 光纤电流互感器传感特性的建模与分析
Pub Date : 2017-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2017.8216060
Yansong Li, Bing Wang, Jun Liu
The sensing characteristic of fiber optical current transformer(FOCT) is affected by linear birefringence. In this paper, evolution process of optical polarization is derived and linear birefringence's influence on sensing characteristic of FOCT is analyzed in essence. Phase difference of light field components during transmission process is resulted by wave vector's inequality in non-propagating direction. As a result, linear birefringence is created and optical rotation angle of FOCT is decreased. Calculation method of FOCT's optical rotation angle is realized with decoupling of Faraday effect and linear birefringence. By using COMSOL, sensing optical fiber's micro-element model of FOCT is established. Coupling of optical field and magnetic field is realized with finite element method. Besides, FOCT's optical rotation angle is obtained. Finally, experiment platform of FOCT is designed and set up. The correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified by the results of simulation and experiment.
光纤电流互感器(FOCT)的传感特性受线性双折射的影响。本文推导了光偏振的演化过程,并从本质上分析了线性双折射对FOCT传感特性的影响。光场分量在传输过程中的相位差是由波矢量在非传播方向上的不均匀造成的。结果产生了线性双折射,减小了FOCT的旋光角。利用法拉第效应解耦和线性双折射原理实现了FOCT旋光角的计算方法。利用COMSOL软件,建立了传感光纤的微单元模型。用有限元法实现了光场与磁场的耦合。此外,还得到了FOCT的旋光角。最后,设计并搭建了fct实验平台。仿真和实验结果验证了理论分析的正确性。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
IECON 2017 - 43rd Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
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