Pub Date : 2026-01-01DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649552
S. D. Dubey, S. Biswal, R. D. Patidar, M. A. Elsadd, M. S. Zaky, O. P. Mailk
{"title":"A Differential Decaying DC Component Based Unit Protection For Transmission Networks With SFCL","authors":"S. D. Dubey, S. Biswal, R. D. Patidar, M. A. Elsadd, M. S. Zaky, O. P. Mailk","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649552","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649552","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"22 1","pages":"1-15"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2026-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-31DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649628
Mahdi Ghotbi-Maleki, Reza Mohammadi, Mahyar Abasi, Maher A. Azzouz
{"title":"Coordination of Directional Overcurrent Relays in Transient Topologies Induced by Faster Operation of Remote-side Circuit Breakers","authors":"Mahdi Ghotbi-Maleki, Reza Mohammadi, Mahyar Abasi, Maher A. Azzouz","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649628","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"31 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893867","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Analytical Investigation on Selection of I-APF and R-APF to Mitigate Harmonic Resonance in HVDC Terminal Under Capacity Constraints","authors":"Yang Wang, Jiadong Yang, Zhiquan Ma, Qunwei Xu, Jinshuai Zhao, Xianyong Xiao","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649931","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"25 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-31DOI: 10.1109/TPWRD.2025.3648067
Keshav Dutt;Nishant Kumar
This paper explores the use of Digital Twin (DT) technology for real-time health monitoring of grid-integrated photovoltaic (PV) systems. The proposed DT is developed through conceptualization, computational modeling, and experimental validation, functioning as a mathematical replica of the hardware system. Operating alongside the physical setup, the DT leverages measured sensor data to enable accurate tracking and control. A novel Power Law Charge Function-based Enhanced Adaptive Artificial Electric Field Optimization (EAAEFO) algorithm is employed to continuously compare DT outputs with real system measurements, ensuring precise analysis. For control, a Unit Vector Integrated Sliding Mode Control (UVISMC) scheme based on Cascaded Generalized Integrator (CGI) is introduced. This strategy provides improved current tracking, robustness, and reduced sensitivity to parameter variations compared to conventional controllers. The DT framework is implemented on the OPAL-RT (OP4512) platform, while the hardware prototype operates on an NI sbRIO-9636 FPGA board using LabVIEW. Health degradation of interfacing inductors, converter switches, and DC-link capacitors is examined by analyzing its impact on system performance. Experimental validation demonstrates that the DT achieves over 98% accuracy in replicating hardware behavior, even under degraded conditions, establishing its effectiveness for PV system monitoring and control.
{"title":"Digital Twin Assisted Health Degradation Analysis and Control of Grid-Integrated PV Systems: Using UVISMC and EAAEFO Algorithm","authors":"Keshav Dutt;Nishant Kumar","doi":"10.1109/TPWRD.2025.3648067","DOIUrl":"10.1109/TPWRD.2025.3648067","url":null,"abstract":"This paper explores the use of Digital Twin (DT) technology for real-time health monitoring of grid-integrated photovoltaic (PV) systems. The proposed DT is developed through conceptualization, computational modeling, and experimental validation, functioning as a mathematical replica of the hardware system. Operating alongside the physical setup, the DT leverages measured sensor data to enable accurate tracking and control. A novel Power Law Charge Function-based Enhanced Adaptive Artificial Electric Field Optimization (EAAEFO) algorithm is employed to continuously compare DT outputs with real system measurements, ensuring precise analysis. For control, a Unit Vector Integrated Sliding Mode Control (UVISMC) scheme based on Cascaded Generalized Integrator (CGI) is introduced. This strategy provides improved current tracking, robustness, and reduced sensitivity to parameter variations compared to conventional controllers. The DT framework is implemented on the OPAL-RT (OP4512) platform, while the hardware prototype operates on an NI sbRIO-9636 FPGA board using LabVIEW. Health degradation of interfacing inductors, converter switches, and DC-link capacitors is examined by analyzing its impact on system performance. Experimental validation demonstrates that the DT achieves over 98% accuracy in replicating hardware behavior, even under degraded conditions, establishing its effectiveness for PV system monitoring and control.","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"41 1","pages":"412-422"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893866","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-30DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649380
Fayezeh Mahmoudnezhad, Araceli Hern´andez, Pablo Rodr´ ıguez-Pajar´ on, Alberto Contreras, Jovica V. Milanovi´ c
{"title":"Data-driven Probabilistic Modeling of EV Harmonic Emissions Based on Field Measurements","authors":"Fayezeh Mahmoudnezhad, Araceli Hern´andez, Pablo Rodr´ ıguez-Pajar´ on, Alberto Contreras, Jovica V. Milanovi´ c","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649380","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"50 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-30DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649387
Chong Jiang, Bishuang Fan, Kun Yu, Zhan Wang, Xiangjun Zeng, Wen Wang
{"title":"Multiphysical Field Simulation and Experimental Verification of Initial Stage of Tree-Contact Arc Grounding Fault in Distribution Networks","authors":"Chong Jiang, Bishuang Fan, Kun Yu, Zhan Wang, Xiangjun Zeng, Wen Wang","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649387","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"17 1","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893870","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-29DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649026
F. B. Costa
{"title":"Spectral Rake Filters: An Approach for Real-Time Interharmonic Detection","authors":"F. B. Costa","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649026","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"25 1","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893881","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-29DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3647477
Xingwu Yang, Boxuan Si, Ziqi Wang, Qixun Zhang, Qingjie Ding, Zhicheng Meng, Yani Wang, Yang Fu
{"title":"Novel Series-capacitor-type Modular Multilevel Converters to Reduce Capacitor Voltage Ripples Based on Harmonic Injection","authors":"Xingwu Yang, Boxuan Si, Ziqi Wang, Qixun Zhang, Qingjie Ding, Zhicheng Meng, Yani Wang, Yang Fu","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3647477","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3647477","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"17 1","pages":"1-12"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-12-29DOI: 10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649031
Bokai Liu, Lijun Zhou, Weihui Jiang, Hanqing Ma, Yupeng Hu, Lei Guo, Dongyang Wang, Han Xu
{"title":"Effects of Deformation of Outer Sheath on Temperature Field and Thermal Circuit Parameters for 110 kV XLPE Cable","authors":"Bokai Liu, Lijun Zhou, Weihui Jiang, Hanqing Ma, Yupeng Hu, Lei Guo, Dongyang Wang, Han Xu","doi":"10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2025.3649031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"6 1","pages":"1-13"},"PeriodicalIF":4.4,"publicationDate":"2025-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145893879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The integration of hybrid AC/DC transmission lines introduces significant challenges in power system protection. Harmonic-rich secondary arc currents (SAC) prolong extinction time, leading to relay malfunctions and auto-reclosing failures. This study proposes a genetic optimization framework for secondary arc harmonics (SAH) mitigation, employing an online design technique through synchronized PSCAD-MATLAB simulations based on the Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II). Optimized passive filters are designed for both baseline (AC/AC) and hybrid configurations. Results demonstrate that hybrid systems achieve superior SAH suppression with reduced filter requirements, highlighting their economic advantage over conventional lines. Experimental protection relay tests validate the proposed approach, confirming its effectiveness in enhancing system protection.
{"title":"Auto-Reclosing Promotion via Optimized Secondary Arc Harmonics Suppression in Hybrid AC/DC Systems","authors":"Ahmed Taleb Mohamed;Haoxi Cong;Maria Cristina Tavares;Qingmin Li;Li Xie;Hua Zheng;Mohamed Mahmoud Samy","doi":"10.1109/TPWRD.2025.3647519","DOIUrl":"10.1109/TPWRD.2025.3647519","url":null,"abstract":"The integration of hybrid AC/DC transmission lines introduces significant challenges in power system protection. Harmonic-rich secondary arc currents (SAC) prolong extinction time, leading to relay malfunctions and auto-reclosing failures. This study proposes a genetic optimization framework for secondary arc harmonics (SAH) mitigation, employing an online design technique through synchronized PSCAD-MATLAB simulations based on the Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm II (NSGA-II). Optimized passive filters are designed for both baseline (AC/AC) and hybrid configurations. Results demonstrate that hybrid systems achieve superior SAH suppression with reduced filter requirements, highlighting their economic advantage over conventional lines. Experimental protection relay tests validate the proposed approach, confirming its effectiveness in enhancing system protection.","PeriodicalId":13498,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery","volume":"41 1","pages":"470-481"},"PeriodicalIF":3.7,"publicationDate":"2025-12-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145844688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}