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Entrepreneurship skills in Dairy Industry: A Critical Study on Importance of Hygienic Conditions in Dairy Industry 乳制品行业的创业技能:关于乳制品行业卫生条件重要性的批判性研究
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem36981
Dr. Swapnali Amol Kulkarni, Mr. Sachin Hadole
In terms of the variety of rural jobs available, India offers enormous opportunity for the growth of entrepreneurship. Since India produces more milk than any other country in the world (108 million tons), dairy farmers play a crucial role in the growth of the dairy industry and the socioeconomic fabric of the nation. One of the major occupations of the rural people in our nation is dairy farming. Any nation's entrepreneurs play a crucial role in fostering technical advancement and economic expansion. Milk is an incredibly valuable and nourishing food that must be handled and kept with caution because of its limited shelf life. Due to its natural qualities, milk is a great medium for many microorganisms to thrive. These germs can enter milk through the process of milking, handling, storing, or transporting it to markets. Maintaining animal health, adhering to optimal practices for milking, and upholding cleanliness standards in the milking parlor are essential for reducing the microbial burden in raw milk. The current study offers recommendations to prevent milk contamination and aids in understanding the many forms of hygiene that should be maintained in the dairy. Index Terms— Entrepreneurship skills, Dairy Industry, Milk production, Hygienic conditions.
印度农村工作岗位种类繁多,为创业发展提供了巨大机遇。由于印度的牛奶产量超过世界上任何其他国家(1.08 亿吨),奶农在奶业发展和国家社会经济结构中发挥着至关重要的作用。我国农村人口的主要职业之一就是奶牛养殖。任何国家的企业家都在促进技术进步和经济发展方面发挥着至关重要的作用。牛奶是一种极其珍贵的营养食品,由于其保质期有限,必须谨慎处理和保存。由于牛奶的天然特性,它是许多微生物繁殖的良好媒介。这些病菌可通过挤奶、处理、储存或运往市场的过程进入牛奶。保持动物健康、坚持最佳挤奶方法以及坚持挤奶厅的清洁标准对减少生奶中的微生物负担至关重要。当前的研究提出了防止牛奶污染的建议,并有助于了解乳品厂应保持的多种卫生形式。索引词条 - 创业技能 乳制品行业 牛奶生产 卫生条件
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引用次数: 0
A Survey of Deepfake Detection Methods: Innovations, Accuracy, and Future Directions 深度伪造检测方法调查:创新、准确性和未来方向
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem37000
Parminder Singh
Deepfake technology has emerged as a significant challenge in digital media, posing risks related to misinformation and identity theft. This paper provides a comprehensive review of deepfake detection techniques, highlighting advancements in traditional machine learning, deep learning models, hybrid approaches, and attention mechanisms. We evaluate the effectiveness of various methods based on accuracy, computational efficiency, and practical applicability, using key datasets and benchmarking systems. Our review underscores the progress made in detecting deepfakes and identifies areas for future research, including real-time detection, multimodal approaches, and improvements in computational efficiency. Key Words: Deepfake detection, machine learning, deep learning, convolutional neural networks, transformers, attention mechanisms, multimodal data, benchmarking systems, datasets.
深度伪造技术已成为数字媒体领域的一项重大挑战,带来了与错误信息和身份盗窃相关的风险。本文全面回顾了深度伪造检测技术,重点介绍了传统机器学习、深度学习模型、混合方法和注意力机制的进展。我们使用关键数据集和基准系统,根据准确性、计算效率和实际适用性评估了各种方法的有效性。我们的综述强调了在检测深度伪造方面取得的进展,并确定了未来的研究领域,包括实时检测、多模态方法和计算效率的提高。关键字深度伪造检测、机器学习、深度学习、卷积神经网络、转换器、注意机制、多模态数据、基准系统、数据集。
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引用次数: 0
AI-Powered Animal Repellent System for Smart Farming 用于智能农业的人工智能动物驱赶系统
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem37016
K. Revathi, Dr.K.M Alaaudeen
Agriculture automation is becoming more and more sophisticated, utilizing Deep Neural Networks (DNN) and the Internet of Things (IoT) to create and implement a wide range of fine-grained controlling, monitoring, and tracking applications. Managing the interaction with the factors outside the agricultural ecosystem, such wildlife, is a pertinent open topic in this quickly changing situation. One of the main concerns of today's farmers is protecting crops from wild animals’ attacks. There are different traditional approaches to address this problem which can be lethal (e.g., shooting, trapping) and non-lethal (e.g., scarecrow, chemical repellents, organic substances, mesh, or electric fences). Nevertheless, some of the traditional methods have environmental pollution effects on both humans and ungulates, while others are very expensive with high maintenance costs, with limited reliability and limited effectiveness. In this project, we develop a system, that combines AI Computer Vision using DCNN for detecting and recognizing animal species, and specific ultrasound emission (i.e., different for each species) for repelling them. Keywords: Animal Recognition, Repellent, Artificial Intelligence, Edge Computing, Animal Detection, Deep Learning, DCNN.
农业自动化正变得越来越复杂,它利用深度神经网络(DNN)和物联网(IoT)来创建和实施各种精细控制、监测和跟踪应用。在这种快速变化的形势下,如何管理与农业生态系统以外的因素(如野生动物)之间的互动是一个相关的开放性课题。当今农民最关心的问题之一是保护农作物免受野生动物的攻击。解决这一问题有不同的传统方法,可以是致命的(如射杀、诱捕),也可以是非致命的(如稻草人、化学驱避剂、有机物、网或电网)。然而,一些传统方法会对人类和有蹄类动物造成环境污染,而另一些方法则非常昂贵,维护成本高,可靠性和有效性有限。在本项目中,我们开发了一种系统,它结合了使用 DCNN 的人工智能计算机视觉来检测和识别动物物种,以及特定的超声波发射(即针对每个物种的不同发射)来驱赶动物。关键词动物识别 驱赶 人工智能 边缘计算 动物检测 深度学习 DCNN
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引用次数: 0
AI-Driven Approaches to Enhance Cybersecurity in Financial Transactions 增强金融交易网络安全的人工智能驱动方法
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem37015
Maheshwaran C V, Amirdavarshni V
A surge in digital monetary transactions has resulted in a rise in cyber threats on such platforms. Conventional security measures are slowly eroding and are, therefore, failing to a great extent in curbing these emerging risks. Artificial Intelligence (AI) holds out much promise toward robust cybersecurity through mechanisms with machine learning and anomaly detection techniques, especially natural language processing. This paper tries to explore technical insight into the AI-based framework, approaches, applications, benefits, issues, ethical concerns, and the way forward for the security of financial transactions. Key Words: AI-driven approaches, Cybersecurity, Financial transactions, Machine learning, Natural language processing (NLP), Anomaly detection, Deep learning architectures, Supervised learning, Unsupervised learning, Reinforcement learning, Adversarial machine learning, Data preprocessing, Real-time monitoring, Blockchain integration, Predictive analytics, Explainable AI, Ethical and privacy issues, Regulatory compliance, Quantum computing, Edge AI
数字货币交易的激增导致此类平台上的网络威胁增加。传统的安全措施正在慢慢削弱,因此在很大程度上无法遏制这些新出现的风险。人工智能(AI)通过机器学习机制和异常检测技术,特别是自然语言处理技术,为实现强大的网络安全带来了希望。本文试图从技术上深入探讨基于人工智能的框架、方法、应用、益处、问题、道德关切以及金融交易安全的未来之路。关键字人工智能驱动方法、网络安全、金融交易、机器学习、自然语言处理(NLP)、异常检测、深度学习架构、监督学习、非监督学习、强化学习、对抗式机器学习、数据预处理、实时监控、区块链集成、预测分析、可解释的人工智能、伦理和隐私问题、监管合规、量子计算、边缘人工智能
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引用次数: 0
Monitoring of Participation Monitoring, Optical Somnolence Recognition and Proctorial Supervision 监测参与监测、光学昏睡识别和监考监督
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem37014
R. Lavanya, M. Meenatchi, R. Saranya
The Comprehensive Student Monitoring Solution is a state-of-the-art integrated system designed to streamline attendance tracking, drowsiness detection, and advanced proctoring functionalities within educational settings. This innovative solution combines cutting-edge technologies to provide real-time monitoring and analysis of student activities, ensuring a secure and engaging learning environment. The system offers seamless attendance tracking capabilities, allowing educators to easily monitor and manage student attendance records. Furthermore, the inclusion of drowsiness detection technology enhances student safety by alerting instructors to signs of fatigue or lack of engagement. Additionally, the advanced proctoring functionality of the system enables educators to remotely supervise exams and assessments, ensuring academic integrity and preventing cheating. With its user-friendly interface and robust features, the Comprehensive Student Monitoring Solution is a valuable tool for educators seeking to enhance student engagement and academic performance. Attendance Tracking, Drowsiness Detection, Proctoring Functionality.
学生综合监控解决方案是一个先进的集成系统,旨在简化教育环境中的考勤跟踪、嗜睡检测和高级监考功能。这一创新解决方案结合了尖端技术,可对学生活动进行实时监控和分析,确保营造一个安全、有吸引力的学习环境。该系统提供无缝考勤跟踪功能,使教育工作者能够轻松监控和管理学生考勤记录。此外,系统还包含瞌睡检测技术,可提醒教师注意学生疲劳或缺乏参与的迹象,从而提高学生的安全性。此外,该系统先进的监考功能使教育工作者能够远程监督考试和评估,确保学术诚信并防止作弊。学生综合监控解决方案具有友好的用户界面和强大的功能,是教育工作者提高学生参与度和学习成绩的重要工具。考勤跟踪、瞌睡检测、监考功能。
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引用次数: 0
Brand Loyalty Among the Customers towards Branded Shirts 顾客对品牌衬衫的品牌忠诚度
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem36997
Dr.K Rajamani, Mrs. S Suganya, Ms.M Karthika
THE RESEARCH IS ABOUT BRAND LOYALTY AMONG THE CUSTOMERS TOWARDS BRANDED SHIRTS. THE OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY IS TO FIND OUT THE MOST PREFERRED BRAND IN SHIRTS BY CUSTOMERS, AND THE FACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE CUSTOMERS TO PURCHASE BRANDED SHIRTS. THE DATA HAS BEEN COLLECTED FROM 385 CUSTOMERS BY USING A STRUCTURED QUESTIONNAIRE. AND THE DATA WAS COLLECTED FROM COIMBATORE AND MADURAI. WE USED THE STATISTICAL PACKAGE FOR SOCIAL SCIENCES (SPSS) ASSISTED FOR DATA ANALYSIS. THE DATA COLLECTED WERE ANALYSED BY USING STATISTICAL TOOL SUCH AS AVERAGE, CHI SQUARE, AND REGRESSION. THE FINDINGS SHOW THAT OTTO IS THE MOST PREFERRED BRAND IN SHIRTS. AND THE FACTORS LIKE BRAND LOYALTY, BRAND AWARENESS, AND BRAND ASSOCIATION ARE INDEPENDENT VARIABLES THAT ARE STATISTICALLY SIGNIFICANT. Keywords: Customers, Brand Loyalty, Branded Shirts, Shirts.
研究内容是顾客对品牌衬衫的品牌忠诚度。研究的目的是找出顾客最喜欢的衬衫品牌,以及影响顾客购买品牌衬衫的因素。数据是通过结构化问卷从 385 名顾客那里收集的。数据收集地点是哥印拜陀和马杜赖。我们使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)辅助进行数据分析。我们使用平均值、卡方差和回归等统计工具对收集到的数据进行了分析。结果表明,奥托是最受欢迎的衬衫品牌。而品牌忠诚度、品牌知名度和品牌联想等因素是自变量,在统计学上具有显著意义。关键词客户、品牌忠诚度、品牌衬衫、衬衫。
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引用次数: 0
Artificial Intelligence in Early Detection: Identifying Breast Cancer Before Clinical Diagnosis 人工智能在早期检测中的应用:在临床诊断前识别乳腺癌
Pub Date : 2024-08-09 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem37010
Prasurjya Saikia
Improving patient outcomes depends critically on early identification of breast cancer. In order to detect breast cancer up to five years before a clinical diagnosis, artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to completely transform breast cancer screening. This paper examines this possibility. We explore the most recent developments in AI algorithms and how they relate to imaging in medicine, namely mammography. The paper looks at how AI can identify precancerous alterations that are invisible to the human eye by analysing minute patterns in breast tissue. We go over the difficulties and possibilities in creating and evaluating AI models for early detection, including model interpretability, data quality, and ethical issues. The ultimate goal of this analysis is to demonstrate how artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to drastically lower breast cancer mortality by enabling much earlier detection. Keywords-Artificial Intelligence, Breast Cancer, Personalized medicine,Digital Mammography
改善患者的治疗效果关键取决于乳腺癌的早期识别。为了在临床诊断前五年发现乳腺癌,人工智能(AI)有可能彻底改变乳腺癌筛查。本文探讨了这种可能性。我们探讨了人工智能算法的最新发展,以及它们与医学成像(即乳腺 X 射线照相术)的关系。本文探讨了人工智能如何通过分析乳腺组织中的微小模式来识别肉眼无法看到的癌前病变。我们探讨了创建和评估用于早期检测的人工智能模型的困难和可能性,包括模型的可解释性、数据质量和伦理问题。这项分析的最终目的是展示人工智能(AI)如何通过实现更早的检测来大幅降低乳腺癌死亡率。关键词--人工智能、乳腺癌、个性化医疗、数字乳腺 X 射线照相术
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引用次数: 0
ONLINE E-COMMERCE STSTEM 在线电子商务系统
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem35244
Manish Singh,
The Online E-commerce System (OSMS) serves as a vital tool in the ecommerce sector, ensuring the efficient management and distribution of various products. This abstract presents an overview of the OSMS, highlighting its functionalities, benefits, and potential impact on ecommerce delivery. The purpose of Online E-commerce System is to automate the existing manual system by the help of computerized equipment’s and full-fledged computer software, fulfilling their requirements, so that their valuable data/information can be stored for a longer period with easy accessing and manipulation of the same. The required software and hardware are easily available and easy to work with. Key Features of the system are: 1) Integration of all records of the order.Top of Form 2) Managing the information of the products. 3) Manage the Delivery address, Customer details, Order details. 4) Shows the information and description of the various products.
在线电子商务系统(OSMS)是电子商务领域的重要工具,可确保各种产品的有效管理和分销。本摘要概述了在线电子商务系统(OSMS),重点介绍其功能、优点以及对电子商务交付的潜在影响。在线电子商务系统的目的是借助计算机化设备和成熟的计算机软件,将现有的人工系统自动化,从而满足客户的要求,使其宝贵的数据/信息能够长期保存,并便于访问和操作。所需的软件和硬件都很容易获得和使用。该系统的主要特点如下1) 整合订单的所有记录。3) 管理送货地址、客户详情、订单详情。4) 显示各种产品的信息和说明。
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引用次数: 0
BIOMETRIC ATTENDANCE SYSTEM 生物识别考勤系统
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem35127
Seependra Singh,
This paper presents a biometric fingerprint attendance system designed to enhance accuracy, security, and efficiency in attendance tracking. The system utilizes fingerprint recognition technology for data acquisition, preprocessing, feature extraction, and matching. Key challenges, including data privacy and security, are addressed with robust solutions. Comprehensive testing demonstrates the system's effectiveness in reducing time theft and improving employee accountability. The findings highlight the potential of biometric systems to revolutionize attendance management, suggesting avenues for future technological advancements. biometric fingerprint attendance system aimed at improving accuracy and security in attendance tracking. Utilizing fingerprint recognition technology, the system effectively handles data acquisition, processing, and matching. Key issues such as data privacy and security are addressed with robust solutions. Testing shows significant improvements in reducing time theft and enhancing employee accountability, highlighting the system's potential to revolutionize attendance management.
本文介绍了一种生物指纹考勤系统,旨在提高考勤跟踪的准确性、安全性和效率。该系统利用指纹识别技术进行数据采集、预处理、特征提取和匹配。数据隐私和安全等关键挑战都有了可靠的解决方案。综合测试证明了该系统在减少时间盗窃和提高员工责任感方面的有效性。研究结果凸显了生物识别系统彻底改变考勤管理的潜力,并为未来的技术进步提出了建议。该系统利用指纹识别技术,有效处理数据采集、处理和匹配。数据隐私和安全等关键问题都得到了有力的解决。测试表明,该系统在减少时间盗窃和加强员工责任方面有明显改善,凸显了其在考勤管理方面的革命性潜力。
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引用次数: 0
AI Virtual Mouse System Using Computer Vision to avoid COVID-19 spread 利用计算机视觉避免 COVID-19 传播的人工智能虚拟鼠标系统
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.55041/ijsrem35254
Dr. Santhosh Kumar S
In the contemporary digital landscape, enhancing human-computer interaction efficiency and intuitiveness is essential. Traditional input devices like mice and keyboards are being augmented by innovative approaches such as hand gesture recognition, which provides a more natural method of interaction. This paper aims to generate a virtual mouse controlled by hand gestures using computer vision and deep learning techniques. The system employs a webcam to capture live video of the user's hand movements. These movements are analyzed using convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to identify specific gestures, which are then translated into mouse operations like cursor movement, clicking, and scrolling. This solution is hardware-independent, utilizing only the device's camera, making it accessible and straightforward to use. The goal is to create a seamless and efficient interaction method, allowing users to control their computers with simple hand gestures from a distance. Keywords: Convolutional Neural Network, Deep Learning, Hand Gesture Recognition, Virtual Mouse, Computer Vision, OpenCV
在当代数字领域,提高人机交互的效率和直观性至关重要。传统的输入设备(如鼠标和键盘)正在被创新方法(如手势识别)所增强,后者提供了一种更自然的交互方式。本文旨在利用计算机视觉和深度学习技术生成一个由手势控制的虚拟鼠标。该系统利用网络摄像头捕捉用户手部动作的实时视频。这些动作通过卷积神经网络(CNN)进行分析,以识别特定手势,然后将其转化为鼠标操作,如光标移动、点击和滚动。该解决方案与硬件无关,只利用设备的摄像头,因此使用方便、直接。我们的目标是创造一种无缝、高效的交互方法,让用户可以在远处用简单的手势控制电脑。关键词卷积神经网络 深度学习 手势识别 虚拟鼠标 计算机视觉 OpenCV
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引用次数: 0
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INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT
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