International Journal of Current Research and Review最新文献

{"title":"Tracing the Evolution of Biochemistry: A Comprehensive Exploration from Its Emergence to 21st-Century Advancements","authors":"Ananya Mishra","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230961","url":null,"abstract":"This research paper delves into the captivating journey of biochemistry from its emergence in the 19th century to its remarkable advancements in the 21st century. Tracing its evolution, the paper highlights key discoveries, technological leaps, and interdisciplinary collaborations that have shaped the field. It explores the diverse career opportunities biochemistry offers, spanning healthcare, industry, and research. Through the lens of innovation, the paper underscores the enduring relevance of biochemistry in unraveling life's intricacies and addressing global challenges. Keywords: Discoveries, advancements, Biochemistry","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Principles and Practices of Geriatric in the Unani System of Medicine","authors":"Umme Kulsoom, Tasfiya Hakeem Ansari, Sabiha Rasulsab Arjunagi","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230955","url":null,"abstract":"As the population ages, the increasing prevalence of chronic diseases and complex medical conditions will have profound implications for the future healthcare system. Soon the world will have more population of older people than children and more people at extremely old age than ever. Therefore, the importance of maintenance of health and well-being in older age is increased many folds to reduce dependency and disability. In today’s world research on health issues related to aging is being done and the need for Geriatric i.e., care of the aged is being addressed at national and global levels. In this scenario, the Unani system of medicine (USM) can do wonders if its regimes and lifestyle modifications that are explained under Tadābīr-i-mashāyikh (geriatric) are adopted. Geriatric is explained based on the concept of aging in USM. Aging is described based on the amount of rutūbat gharīziyya (innate moisture) and its ability to protect ḥarārat gharīziyya (innate heat). Literature related to this topic is collected from classical books of Unani medicines and their translations as well as modern medicine, journals, reports, etc. The aim of this paper is to highlight the approach of Unani physicians to geriatric. Keywords: Tadābīr-i-mashāyikh; Geriatric; Aging; Unani Medicine","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The Role of Government and Factors that Affect Tourist Visits in Berau Regency","authors":"Diana Lestari, Siti Amalia, Arfiah Busari","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230954","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to describe the role of government and analyze factors that affect tourist visits in Berau Regency. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive based. The type of data used in this research is the time period from 2017 to 2022. The data has been collected and processed using ordinary least squares (OLS) analysis techniques with the help of SPSS 23.0 software, namely multiple linear regression. The research results show that the promotional program appointed by Tourism Department is promotion through print media, electronic media, and tourism ambassadors. Number of hotel and accommodation has a positive and significant effect on tourist visits in Berau Regency. Airplane passenger has a positive and significant effect on tourist visits in Berau Regency. Exchange rate has a significant positive effect on tourist visits in Berau Regency. Keywords: Tourist Visits, Hotel, Airplane Passenger, Exchange Rate","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Project ROOM (Reinforcement of Online and Offline Modality): An e-learning Approach for Quality Measurements of Learner’s Academic Performance","authors":"Andrian P. Palconit, Arnel C. Gabuya","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230957","url":null,"abstract":"The researchers used Project ROOM (Reinforcement of Online and Offline Modality) as an e-Learning Approach for Quality Measurements of Learner’s Academic Performance. It aims to determine the trend of learner’s performance in three grading period from the 2nd quarter to 4th quarter of the S.Y. 2020 – 2021 of Grade 7 learners of Biliran National Agricultural High School (BNAHS). The simple random sampling was used to determine the samples which enables the researchers to come up with 62 respondents. The provision of e-learning resources focused on the difficult competencies found in the Most Essential Learning Competency (MELC). The data were presented, analyzed and interpreted by adapting the proficiency level template found in the Progress Monitoring and Evaluation Sheets (PROMEDS). In terms of finding the significant improvement of the learner’s performance, the bar graph was used and it was found out that the learner’s performance was increasing in three grading periods across subject areas except for mathematics. Moreover, the Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) F-Test was used to measure its significant increase and the result confirmed that the improvement was highly significant with p-value of .001. Based on the result of the study, the researchers have reflected that e-learning approach help the learners perform academically, thus, it recommends the school to continuously implement e-learning approach as reinforcement for modular distance learning this time of Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: e-learning, Academic Performance, Proficiency Level","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135580026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Design and Evaluation of Chitosan Nanoparticles as Novel Drug Carriers for the Delivery of Gamma Oryzanol","authors":"Vivek Kumar Patel, Rajsekaran S.","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230959","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Gamma oryzanol has been studied for its potential health benefits, including its use in managing arthritis and other inflammatory conditions. Chitosan, a biopolymer derived from chitin, has gained significant attention in the field of drug delivery and biomedical applications due its unique properties biocompatibility, biodegradability, and low toxicity. Objective: The aim of this research was to prepare and analyse gamma oryzanol nanoparticle by using chitosan biopolymer. Material & Method: Chitosan was taken as biopolymer in order to make nanoparticle by using ion gelation method. Gammaoryzanol loaded nanoparticles were subjected to evaluation for particle size analysis, XRD, % entrapment efficiency, drug content encapsulation efficiency, and % drug diffusion. Result & Discussion: Prepared Gammaoryzanol nanoparticles were showed particle size in the range of (116.8) to (227.5) d-nm, less intensity of the diffraction peak when compared to that of gamma oryzanol, drug content in the range 38.67% to 73.19% (w/w), encapsulation efficiency in the rage of 46.58% to 71.31%. Percentage of drug Released after 6 h ranged from 70.14% to 93.79%. Among all the formulation, F9 was found to be optimized formulation in all the aspects. Keywords: Gammaoryzanol, Nanoparticle, Chitosan, Biopolymer.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579346","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analysis of Pesticide Residues in Palm Oil obtained from Ankpa, Olamaboro and Dekina Local Government Areas of Kogi State","authors":"Egwumah J.A., Eneji I.S., Wuana R.A.","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230956","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230956","url":null,"abstract":"In this study, sample extraction and clean-up were achieved by employing the multi-residue techniques consisting of the QuEChERS and acetonitrile sample extraction methods. Analysis was done using gas chromatography with a mass spectrometric detector (GC-MS). The concentration (µg/kg) of pesticides residue in palm oil samples were: chlorpyrifos (0.0125-0.02), DDVP (0.068-0.068), parathion (0.028-0.028), Dimethoate (0.0175-0.2875), BHC (0.043-0.160), endosulfan I (0.017-0.017), dieldrin (0.095-0.098), endrin (0.070-0.041), endosulfan II (0.058-0.058), DDT (0.05-0.140) and methoxychlor (0.008-0.0525). Dieldrin showed the highest concentration value in the palm oil samples, while chlopyrifos had the least. The results revealed that the pesticide residue concentration analyzed samples was below maximum residue limits, indicating that palm oil in Kogi L.G.A. is less contaminated and less harmful. Keywords: Palm oil, pesticides residues, GC-MS, QuEChERS","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135580028","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influence of Innovation Practices on Performance of Mobile Service Providers: A Case of Nairobi City County, Kenya","authors":"HOLINESS KAZI MNGONGO, ALBERT NJIBWAKALE WANAMBISI","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230952","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230952","url":null,"abstract":"Innovation is considered a critical requirement for the growth and profitability of any organization. For private sector organizations operating in increasingly competitive market, innovation is often a condition for simple survival. The technological, economical and legal changes have pushed mobile service providers towards a new way of thinking where innovations are being used to provide competitive advantage. It is therefore expected that for these firms to thrive in the competitive environment they must have to focus their strength to innovation in order to respond and adapt to the changes and challenges in their operating environment. The purpose of this study was to analyse the influence of innovation practices on performance of mobile service providers in Nairobi City County, Kenya. The objectives of this study were; to determine the influence of financial resources mobilization innovation, and to identify the influence of human resource innovation on performance of mobile service providers in Nairobi City County Kenya. The study was anchored on the Diffusion of Innovation Theory and Resource-based approach theory while adopting a descriptive survey research design. The target population was from top, middle and lower-level managers of the three mobile service providers (Safaricom, Airtel and Telkom) with the stratified random sampling method used in identifying the sample respondents for data collection. The study mainly used primary data which was collected using self- administered questionnaires. Collected data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences Version 26 where inferential statistical methods were used to describe and depict the results (Correlation, Regression and ANOVA). The research instrument used was a structured questionnaire. Data was analyzed with the help of statistical package for social science version 26, Correlation and regression analysis tools were used establishing the relationship between the variables. The F-test (F=4.973) which was greater than the critical value. The F-test indicated an overall statistically significant model with financial resources mobilization innovation 78.1% (t~1.331) while human resource innovation explained 34.7% (t~1.349) of performance of mobile service providers in Nairobi City County, Kenya. The findings therefore revealed statistically significant regression influence among the variables. The study will be expected to add to existing literature in the information technology field as well as enriching the already existing literature in the information technology area and other fields in general. Keywords: Financial Resources Mobilization Innovation, Human Resource Innovation, Profitability.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Study on the Impact from the Quality of Staff in the System to the Management of Social Insurance Policies in Vietnam","authors":"Tuan Minh Hoang, Nga Thi Nguyen, Hong Bich Hoang","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230963","url":null,"abstract":"In Vietnam, building a contingent of civil servants and state administrative officials is the primary concern of our Party and State to meet requirements of innovative careers in the current period. Especially our country is in the process of deep integration into the world economy. With these new opportunities and opportunities, but also new difficulties and challenges, the team of insurance industry civil servants who directly serve the regime. Therefore, this force, in addition to professional knowledge of the industry, must also have qualifications, work handling skills, enthusiasm, solid labor psychology, advise policy managers on appropriate issues of policy in practice. The staff is a core factor in the management of the current Social Insurance policy. On the other hand, long-term Social Insurance policy management is subject to many factors from both inside and outside the system. Officials in the Social Insurance Management System need to quickly handle situations that occur to ensure the interests of participants in particular and ensure that the National Social Security is guaranteed in all conditions and circumstances. It can be affirmed that in Vietnam in Social Insurance Policy Management, the quality of staff in the system plays a decisive role. Keywords: Social insurance policy, Personnel, Social insurance, Management, Vietnam","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Student’s Perceptions of Curriculum Implementation in Higher Education","authors":"Mohamad Syarif Sumantri, Prayuningtyas Whardhani, AR Supriatna","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230960","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230960","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to determine the effect of curriculum implementation on learning effectiveness perceived by students. The research method used was a survey. The sample in this research was 100 master's and doctoral students at Jakarta State University. There are two instruments in this research to measure curriculum implementation (35 items, reliability 0.98) and effective learning (34 items, reliability 0.92). Data analysis in this research is descriptive statistical analysis, inferential statistics for linearity tests, and path analysis. The research results show that curriculum implementation has an influence on learning effectiveness. The research results show that the implementation of the Postgraduate curriculum has an impact on learning. Curriculum evaluation is important to develop effective learning based on curriculum development principles. The findings from this study also add information regarding the importance of involving students, lecturers and leaders so that the curriculum is more adaptive as a consideration in decision making. Keywords: Curriculum, effective learning, Higher Education","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Physical Inactivity and Its Association with Hypertension in Adult: Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Sriya Gupta, Hardini Prajapati","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20230962","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20230962","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Physical inactivity is a growing concern in modern society, with sedentary lifestyles becoming increasingly prevalent. This shift towards a more sedentary existence has been associated with various adverse health outcomes, including hypertension. Hypertension, commonly known as high blood pressure, is a significant risk factor for cardiovascular diseases, stroke, and other chronic health conditions. Physical inactivity has been identified as a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. An appropriate level of physical activity is a key component of hypertension management and prevention. This study was carried out with an objective to find the prevalence of Physical inactivity and its association with Hypertension in adult population of Guwahati. Methods: A cross-sectional community-based study was carried out among 60 subjects of age group >18 years during November 2021 to February 2021.Multi stage random sampling method was used. Physical Activity was measured using IPAQ short form. Results: Prevalence of Physical Inactivity of 49.3%. Overall prevalence of Hypertension was 60%. There was a linear positive correlation between Age with Diastolic Blood Pressure and Systolic Blood Pressure. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that there is high prevalence of physical inactivity among adult population from selected population in Guwahati which has a strong association with Hypertension. Keywords: Physical Activity Level, Hypertension, IPAQ","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135579350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}