The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of government internal supervisory official in overseeing the development of the integrity zone in the West Kutai Regency Government. The type of research used is qualitative research using a phenomenological approach through observation, in-depth interviews, discussions, and document research. The informant involved in the research is the West Kutai Regency Inspectorate Auditor, an element of regional apparatus involved in developing the integrity zone. The research uses 4 stages of phenomenological analysis. The research results show that the role and commitment of all lines within the West Kutai Regency Government to build an integrity zone is an influential factor in supporting the role of Government Internal Supervisory Official in overseeing the development of the integrity zone in the West Kutai Regency Government. These two factors have not worked optimally due to differences in perception between lines within the West Kutai Regency Government. Keywords: Role, Government Internal Supervisory Official, Development, Integrity Zone
{"title":"The Role of Government Internal Supervisory Official in Overseeing the Development of the Integrity Zone in the West Kutai Regency Government","authors":"Leonard Yudiarto, Irwan Gani, Juliansyah Roy","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231066","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to analyze the role of government internal supervisory official in overseeing the development of the integrity zone in the West Kutai Regency Government. The type of research used is qualitative research using a phenomenological approach through observation, in-depth interviews, discussions, and document research. The informant involved in the research is the West Kutai Regency Inspectorate Auditor, an element of regional apparatus involved in developing the integrity zone. The research uses 4 stages of phenomenological analysis. The research results show that the role and commitment of all lines within the West Kutai Regency Government to build an integrity zone is an influential factor in supporting the role of Government Internal Supervisory Official in overseeing the development of the integrity zone in the West Kutai Regency Government. These two factors have not worked optimally due to differences in perception between lines within the West Kutai Regency Government. Keywords: Role, Government Internal Supervisory Official, Development, Integrity Zone","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135372600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Biscuit Supplementary Feeding is one intervention strategy for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency to improve their nutritional status. This study aims to analyze factors that are thought to have a relationship with the behavior of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency in consuming the Biscuit Supplementary Feeding), namely the knowledge, attitudes of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency, availability of health services, support from health workers and husband support. This type of research is a Mixed Methods Study (explanatory-sequential case study). Quantitative research was conducted on 108 pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency who received Biscuit Supplementary Feeding. The qualitative research was conducted on pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency who wanted to consume Biscuit Supplementary Feeding regularly and who did not want to ruin it (the main informant) through in-depth interviews. At the same time, the supporting informants (triangulation) were the head of the health center, nutrition staff, and village midwife through in-depth interviews, document review and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The results showed that 59.3% of respondents had high knowledge, 50.9% had a positive attitude, 82.4% provided health services, 56.5% supported health workers, 61.1% had husband's support and 51.9% of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency had bad behavior in consuming Biscuit Supplementary Feeding. There was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, support from health workers and the behavior of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency in consuming Biscuit Supplementary Feeding. Suggestions for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency to consume biscuits regularly every day as recommended, for the health center. It is hoped to improve the quality of education and home visits to the target and for the public health Office to carry out regular monitoring or monitoring related to program implementation. Keywords: Behavior, pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency, biscuit supplementary feeding
{"title":"Analysis of Factors Associated with the Behavior of Chronic Energy Deficiency Pregnant Women in Consuming Biscuit Supplementary Feeding in Pesisir Selatan District in 2023","authors":"Vonny Riandha Feliza, Desmawati Desmawati, Dien Gusta Anggraini Nursal","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231051","url":null,"abstract":"Biscuit Supplementary Feeding is one intervention strategy for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency to improve their nutritional status. This study aims to analyze factors that are thought to have a relationship with the behavior of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency in consuming the Biscuit Supplementary Feeding), namely the knowledge, attitudes of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency, availability of health services, support from health workers and husband support. This type of research is a Mixed Methods Study (explanatory-sequential case study). Quantitative research was conducted on 108 pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency who received Biscuit Supplementary Feeding. The qualitative research was conducted on pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency who wanted to consume Biscuit Supplementary Feeding regularly and who did not want to ruin it (the main informant) through in-depth interviews. At the same time, the supporting informants (triangulation) were the head of the health center, nutrition staff, and village midwife through in-depth interviews, document review and Focus Group Discussion (FGD). The results showed that 59.3% of respondents had high knowledge, 50.9% had a positive attitude, 82.4% provided health services, 56.5% supported health workers, 61.1% had husband's support and 51.9% of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency had bad behavior in consuming Biscuit Supplementary Feeding. There was a significant relationship between knowledge, attitudes, support from health workers and the behavior of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency in consuming Biscuit Supplementary Feeding. Suggestions for pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency to consume biscuits regularly every day as recommended, for the health center. It is hoped to improve the quality of education and home visits to the target and for the public health Office to carry out regular monitoring or monitoring related to program implementation. Keywords: Behavior, pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency, biscuit supplementary feeding","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135315545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The concept of the "dark figure" refers to the discrepancy between the actual occurrence of criminal activities and the quantity of reported incidents received by the criminal justice system, particularly law enforcement agencies. The term "dark figure of crime" pertains to unreported criminal incidents that are not captured inside the criminal justice system. Inclusion of these unreported crimes in official crime statistics would result in a significant amplification of the overall crime figures. To address the disparity between police records, namely police crime statistics, and the actual occurrence of crimes, many regions have initiated efforts to incorporate victims as the focal point of their investigations. In Indonesia, surveys of victims are generally carried out by private groups, and relate to certain types of crimes. The hesitancy exhibited by victims in reporting their experiences might provide challenges for law enforcement officials in their efforts to uphold societal stability. Victim surveys can extend beyond individuals who have directly experienced crime, encompassing tertiary victims (i.e., indirect victims) who harbour concerns about potential victimisation. Victim surveys can also be utilised to examine victims' perspectives within the complex framework of the criminal justice system, particularly in cases involving many victimisation incidents. Keywords: crime, survey, victims
{"title":"National Survey of Victimization: Another Trend-Crime Mapping Tools","authors":"Supriyanto .","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231050","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of the \"dark figure\" refers to the discrepancy between the actual occurrence of criminal activities and the quantity of reported incidents received by the criminal justice system, particularly law enforcement agencies. The term \"dark figure of crime\" pertains to unreported criminal incidents that are not captured inside the criminal justice system. Inclusion of these unreported crimes in official crime statistics would result in a significant amplification of the overall crime figures. To address the disparity between police records, namely police crime statistics, and the actual occurrence of crimes, many regions have initiated efforts to incorporate victims as the focal point of their investigations. In Indonesia, surveys of victims are generally carried out by private groups, and relate to certain types of crimes. The hesitancy exhibited by victims in reporting their experiences might provide challenges for law enforcement officials in their efforts to uphold societal stability. Victim surveys can extend beyond individuals who have directly experienced crime, encompassing tertiary victims (i.e., indirect victims) who harbour concerns about potential victimisation. Victim surveys can also be utilised to examine victims' perspectives within the complex framework of the criminal justice system, particularly in cases involving many victimisation incidents. Keywords: crime, survey, victims","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135316070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background and aim: In the evolving landscape of anesthesiology, anesthesiologists play a pivotal role that extends beyond providing clinical care. Anesthesiologists exhibit adept collaboration skills, particularly in high-stress environments, showcasing their leadership and management proficiencies. While the terms "leader" and "manager" hold distinct connotations, leaders often fulfill managerial roles. Gender disparities are prevalent in anesthesiology leadership, mirroring broader trends across professions. In 2023, this study conducts a bibliometric analysis of academic professionals holding department head positions in Turkish anesthesiology and reanimation, scrutinizing gender distribution and categorizing them based on their institutions' administrative attributes to illuminate leadership patterns within the field. Material & Methods: The hospitals in our country that offer anesthesiology and reanimation training clinics were categorized into three groups. The official websites of each hospital within the group were individually reviewed to gather information on anesthesiology specialist physicians who serve as department managers in the anesthesiology and reanimation clinics. The quantity of male and female anesthesiology department managers in each group was computed and thereafter compared between the groups. Results: An analysis of the gender distribution among anesthesiology department managers in hospitals with training clinics revealed that 54% were male and 46% were female. There was no difference in the gender distribution between the three categories based on the analysis of data from a total of 100 institutions (p>0.05). Conclusion: In 2023, the proportion of female anesthesiologists in leadership positions within their respective departments in our country exceeds the reported global average for female anesthesiologists. Keywords: Gender equity; leadership; anesthesia; academia
{"title":"Exploring Gender and Leadership Trajectories in Academic Anesthesiology: Qualitative Content Analysis of Turkish Department Chairs","authors":"Senay Canikli Adiguzel, Dilan Akyurt","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231049","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231049","url":null,"abstract":"Background and aim: In the evolving landscape of anesthesiology, anesthesiologists play a pivotal role that extends beyond providing clinical care. Anesthesiologists exhibit adept collaboration skills, particularly in high-stress environments, showcasing their leadership and management proficiencies. While the terms \"leader\" and \"manager\" hold distinct connotations, leaders often fulfill managerial roles. Gender disparities are prevalent in anesthesiology leadership, mirroring broader trends across professions. In 2023, this study conducts a bibliometric analysis of academic professionals holding department head positions in Turkish anesthesiology and reanimation, scrutinizing gender distribution and categorizing them based on their institutions' administrative attributes to illuminate leadership patterns within the field. Material & Methods: The hospitals in our country that offer anesthesiology and reanimation training clinics were categorized into three groups. The official websites of each hospital within the group were individually reviewed to gather information on anesthesiology specialist physicians who serve as department managers in the anesthesiology and reanimation clinics. The quantity of male and female anesthesiology department managers in each group was computed and thereafter compared between the groups. Results: An analysis of the gender distribution among anesthesiology department managers in hospitals with training clinics revealed that 54% were male and 46% were female. There was no difference in the gender distribution between the three categories based on the analysis of data from a total of 100 institutions (p>0.05). Conclusion: In 2023, the proportion of female anesthesiologists in leadership positions within their respective departments in our country exceeds the reported global average for female anesthesiologists. Keywords: Gender equity; leadership; anesthesia; academia","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135460590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Vita Cita Emia Tarigan, Iqbal Asnawi, Mahmud Mulyadi
Gampong Sungai Lueng (referred to in Acehnese) in Langsa is an area rich in mangrove ecosystems, which play a crucial role in maintaining environmental sustainability and supporting the livelihoods of local traditional fishermen. However, in recent years, this area has faced several environmental problems, including uncontrolled mangrove tree cutting, which poses a threat to marine ecosystems and the well-being of local fishermen. This research aims to address environmental disputes among traditional fishermen in Gampong Sungai Lueng, Langsa. The research method employed is a normative juridical approach. The research specifications are descriptive and analytical in nature. The sources and types of data encompass primary and secondary data. Data analysis is conducted qualitatively, given that the collected data are of a descriptive-analytical nature. The research findings regarding the resolution of environmental disputes among traditional fishermen in Gampong Sungai Lueng, Langsa, represent complex and significant challenges in endeavors to preserve marine ecosystem sustainability and environmental protection. The results of the initial pre-test indicate that there are participants with inadequate knowledge concerning environmental regulations, including the prohibition of coastal tree cutting or mangroves, as well as related criminal issues. However, the majority of participants possess a solid understanding of essential aspects, such as these prohibitions, dispute resolution through either mediation or litigation, and the legal consequences of engaging in vigilantism. Keywords: dispute resolution, mangroves, and traditional fishermen
朗沙的Gampong Sungai Lueng(亚齐语)是一个红树林生态系统丰富的地区，在维持环境可持续性和支持当地传统渔民的生计方面发挥着至关重要的作用。然而，近年来，该地区面临着一些环境问题，包括不受控制的红树林砍伐，这对海洋生态系统和当地渔民的福祉构成了威胁。本研究旨在解决兰沙Gampong Sungai Lueng传统渔民之间的环境纠纷。所采用的研究方法是一种规范的法律方法。研究规范本质上是描述性和分析性的。数据的来源和类型包括主要数据和次要数据。数据分析是定性的，因为收集的数据具有描述性分析的性质。关于解决兰沙Gampong Sungai Lueng传统渔民之间环境纠纷的研究结果，代表了维护海洋生态系统可持续性和环境保护的复杂而重大的挑战。初步预试的结果表明，有些参加者对环境条例，包括禁止沿海砍伐树木或红树林，以及有关的刑事问题的知识不足。然而，大多数参与者对这些禁令、通过调解或诉讼解决争议以及从事治安维持行为的法律后果等基本方面都有深刻的理解。关键词:争端解决，红树林，传统渔民
{"title":"The Resolution of Environmental Disputes among Traditional Fishermen in Gampong Sungai Lueng, Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia","authors":"Vita Cita Emia Tarigan, Iqbal Asnawi, Mahmud Mulyadi","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231053","url":null,"abstract":"Gampong Sungai Lueng (referred to in Acehnese) in Langsa is an area rich in mangrove ecosystems, which play a crucial role in maintaining environmental sustainability and supporting the livelihoods of local traditional fishermen. However, in recent years, this area has faced several environmental problems, including uncontrolled mangrove tree cutting, which poses a threat to marine ecosystems and the well-being of local fishermen. This research aims to address environmental disputes among traditional fishermen in Gampong Sungai Lueng, Langsa. The research method employed is a normative juridical approach. The research specifications are descriptive and analytical in nature. The sources and types of data encompass primary and secondary data. Data analysis is conducted qualitatively, given that the collected data are of a descriptive-analytical nature. The research findings regarding the resolution of environmental disputes among traditional fishermen in Gampong Sungai Lueng, Langsa, represent complex and significant challenges in endeavors to preserve marine ecosystem sustainability and environmental protection. The results of the initial pre-test indicate that there are participants with inadequate knowledge concerning environmental regulations, including the prohibition of coastal tree cutting or mangroves, as well as related criminal issues. However, the majority of participants possess a solid understanding of essential aspects, such as these prohibitions, dispute resolution through either mediation or litigation, and the legal consequences of engaging in vigilantism. Keywords: dispute resolution, mangroves, and traditional fishermen","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135460729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mohsin Shaalan Abdulhussein, Maryam Abbas Mohammed, Noor Riyadh Kareem
This article introduces the ideas of fuzzy dots in BH-algebras and fuzzy dots ideals in BH-algebras and discusses some of the research's findings. Keywords: Fuzzy dots, BH-algebras, BCK-algebras
{"title":"Fuzzy Dot Completely Closed BH-Ideal of BH-Algebra","authors":"Mohsin Shaalan Abdulhussein, Maryam Abbas Mohammed, Noor Riyadh Kareem","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231055","url":null,"abstract":"This article introduces the ideas of fuzzy dots in BH-algebras and fuzzy dots ideals in BH-algebras and discusses some of the research's findings. Keywords: Fuzzy dots, BH-algebras, BCK-algebras","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135460735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sutiarnoto ., Syarifah Lisa Andriati, Nismah Panjaitan
Intellectual property rights (IPR) encompass a wide range of property rights stemming from the intellectual or creative capabilities of individuals. These rights span various domains, including knowledge, art, literature, and technology, and their creation typically demands investments in the form of effort, time, financial resources, and intellectual labor. The focal point of this research is the safeguarding of IPR pertaining to Mangrove Batik products originating from Tanjung Rejo village, with the ultimate objective of facilitating their exportation. The chosen research methodology for this study is the normative juridical approach, characterized by its descriptive-analytical nature. The data used in this research comprises both primary and secondary sources, and the analysis primarily employs qualitative methods, given the predominantly descriptive and analytical nature of the data collected. The research findings underscore the concerted efforts aimed at preserving and upholding intellectual property rights for mangrove batik products originating from Tanjung Rejo village, driven by the goal of amplifying the export potential of these culturally significant creations. Tanjung Rejo village has carved out a reputation as a producer of exceptionally unique and culturally valuable mangrove batik products. However, the continued success and integrity of this product line are challenged by issues such as counterfeiting and a general lack of awareness regarding intellectual property rights. To address these challenges, this study has initiated an education and training program designed to enhance the local community's comprehension of IPR intricacies and the requisite procedures for exporting these distinct products. The study's data analysis involves pre-tests and post-tests, which serve as instruments to gauge the effectiveness of the educational program. Encouragingly, the results demonstrate a noteworthy enhancement in the local community's comprehension and awareness of intellectual property rights. This newfound knowledge and understanding can substantially fortify the protection of Mangrove Batik products while concurrently fostering their potential for export. Ultimately, safeguarding intellectual property rights stands as a pivotal instrument in preserving the authenticity and economic worth of this culturally significant product, all the while advancing cultural preservation and stimulating local economic growth. Keywords: Intellectual Property Rights Protection, Mangrove Batik, Tanjung Rejo Village.
{"title":"Protection of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for Batik Mangrove Products in Tanjung Rejo Village, North Sumatera, Indonesia, as an Initiatives to Export Products","authors":"Sutiarnoto ., Syarifah Lisa Andriati, Nismah Panjaitan","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231052","url":null,"abstract":"Intellectual property rights (IPR) encompass a wide range of property rights stemming from the intellectual or creative capabilities of individuals. These rights span various domains, including knowledge, art, literature, and technology, and their creation typically demands investments in the form of effort, time, financial resources, and intellectual labor. The focal point of this research is the safeguarding of IPR pertaining to Mangrove Batik products originating from Tanjung Rejo village, with the ultimate objective of facilitating their exportation. The chosen research methodology for this study is the normative juridical approach, characterized by its descriptive-analytical nature. The data used in this research comprises both primary and secondary sources, and the analysis primarily employs qualitative methods, given the predominantly descriptive and analytical nature of the data collected. The research findings underscore the concerted efforts aimed at preserving and upholding intellectual property rights for mangrove batik products originating from Tanjung Rejo village, driven by the goal of amplifying the export potential of these culturally significant creations. Tanjung Rejo village has carved out a reputation as a producer of exceptionally unique and culturally valuable mangrove batik products. However, the continued success and integrity of this product line are challenged by issues such as counterfeiting and a general lack of awareness regarding intellectual property rights. To address these challenges, this study has initiated an education and training program designed to enhance the local community's comprehension of IPR intricacies and the requisite procedures for exporting these distinct products. The study's data analysis involves pre-tests and post-tests, which serve as instruments to gauge the effectiveness of the educational program. Encouragingly, the results demonstrate a noteworthy enhancement in the local community's comprehension and awareness of intellectual property rights. This newfound knowledge and understanding can substantially fortify the protection of Mangrove Batik products while concurrently fostering their potential for export. Ultimately, safeguarding intellectual property rights stands as a pivotal instrument in preserving the authenticity and economic worth of this culturally significant product, all the while advancing cultural preservation and stimulating local economic growth. Keywords: Intellectual Property Rights Protection, Mangrove Batik, Tanjung Rejo Village.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135460732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Numeration is an important aspect of learning mathematics. Numeration is the ability to apply mathematical symbols to solve everyday problems. The importance of numeration contradicts the conditions in the field, which show that students in the statistics class have not been able to solve problems related to numeracy properly due to a lack of multi-representational skills. This truth is evident from the opening observations made in statistics class revealed that, out of 37 pupils, only 12 were successful in converting verbal and graphic representations into symbolic ones to solve statistical issues correctly. In the meantime, 17 out of 25 students failed because they did not comprehend the issues represented graphically. The SPSS practice video barcode and software of studio.essemblrword.com has been used in statistical module development research to find a solution to this issue. All of these programs are integrated into e-modules, which are packaged in flipbook form. Define, design, develop, and disseminate steps of the 4-D model are used in the development process. In this study, a questionnaire was employed as a data gathering tool. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected. The findings demonstrated that the produced module met the extremely feasible criteria for content feasibility (85.78%), linguistic feasibility (88.61%), presentation feasibility (84.82%), and visual feasibility (84.72%). Keywords: Statistic E-Module, Multiple Representation, Augmented Reality
{"title":"Development of an Integrated Statistics E-Module with Flipbook and Augmented Reality","authors":"Ika Santia, Darsono ., Adelia Kusuma Wardani","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231054","url":null,"abstract":"Numeration is an important aspect of learning mathematics. Numeration is the ability to apply mathematical symbols to solve everyday problems. The importance of numeration contradicts the conditions in the field, which show that students in the statistics class have not been able to solve problems related to numeracy properly due to a lack of multi-representational skills. This truth is evident from the opening observations made in statistics class revealed that, out of 37 pupils, only 12 were successful in converting verbal and graphic representations into symbolic ones to solve statistical issues correctly. In the meantime, 17 out of 25 students failed because they did not comprehend the issues represented graphically. The SPSS practice video barcode and software of studio.essemblrword.com has been used in statistical module development research to find a solution to this issue. All of these programs are integrated into e-modules, which are packaged in flipbook form. Define, design, develop, and disseminate steps of the 4-D model are used in the development process. In this study, a questionnaire was employed as a data gathering tool. Both qualitative and quantitative data were collected. The findings demonstrated that the produced module met the extremely feasible criteria for content feasibility (85.78%), linguistic feasibility (88.61%), presentation feasibility (84.82%), and visual feasibility (84.72%). Keywords: Statistic E-Module, Multiple Representation, Augmented Reality","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135460728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yahya Umar Magaji, Beatrice Bunyasi Awori, Muthee J.
Academic achievement is an important parameter used to measure learners’ outcome in schools. However, studies have shown that the education of learners with disabilities have constantly been neglected by the government of Nigeria. This has led to a downward trend in the academic achievement of learners, especially those with disabilities. This study examines the self-esteem and career aspirations as correlates of academic achievement of learners with hearing impairment in special secondary schools in north eastern Nigeria. Correlation research design was adopted. The target population is 1,402 learners with hearing impairment in special senior secondary schools. Multistage sampling technique was used to select 351 Senior Secondary Two (SS II) learners across the five special schools in North Eastern Nigeria. The instruments for data collection are Learners' Self-esteem Rosenberg Scale (LSRS), Learners’ Career Aspiration Questionnaire (LCAQ), and “An English Language Pro forma (ELP)”. Data gathered were analyzed using Pearson product moment correlation and multiple linear regression. The study found a strong relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement of learners with hearing impairment in English language. There was a moderate but positive relationship between career aspiration and academic achievement of learners with hearing impairment in English language. Both self-esteem and career aspiration jointly have direct positive impact on students’ academic achievement. The study concludes that both self-esteem and career aspiration can independently or collectively push students into better academic performance. The study recommends among others that teachers should work toward boosting self-esteem and career aspiration of their students through constructive teaching approach. Keywords: Self-Esteem, Career Aspirations, Academic Achievement, Learners with Hearing Impairment, Special Schools
{"title":"Self-Esteem And Career Aspirations as Correlates of Academic Achievement of Learners with Hearing Impairment in Special Secondary Schools in North Eastern Nigeria","authors":"Yahya Umar Magaji, Beatrice Bunyasi Awori, Muthee J.","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231034","url":null,"abstract":"Academic achievement is an important parameter used to measure learners’ outcome in schools. However, studies have shown that the education of learners with disabilities have constantly been neglected by the government of Nigeria. This has led to a downward trend in the academic achievement of learners, especially those with disabilities. This study examines the self-esteem and career aspirations as correlates of academic achievement of learners with hearing impairment in special secondary schools in north eastern Nigeria. Correlation research design was adopted. The target population is 1,402 learners with hearing impairment in special senior secondary schools. Multistage sampling technique was used to select 351 Senior Secondary Two (SS II) learners across the five special schools in North Eastern Nigeria. The instruments for data collection are Learners' Self-esteem Rosenberg Scale (LSRS), Learners’ Career Aspiration Questionnaire (LCAQ), and “An English Language Pro forma (ELP)”. Data gathered were analyzed using Pearson product moment correlation and multiple linear regression. The study found a strong relationship between self-esteem and academic achievement of learners with hearing impairment in English language. There was a moderate but positive relationship between career aspiration and academic achievement of learners with hearing impairment in English language. Both self-esteem and career aspiration jointly have direct positive impact on students’ academic achievement. The study concludes that both self-esteem and career aspiration can independently or collectively push students into better academic performance. The study recommends among others that teachers should work toward boosting self-esteem and career aspiration of their students through constructive teaching approach. Keywords: Self-Esteem, Career Aspirations, Academic Achievement, Learners with Hearing Impairment, Special Schools","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135512278","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Nadyah Abdullah Owaidhah, Mohammed Abdullah Alahmadi, Shuruq Talea Asiri
Multiple sclerosis (MS) and psoriasis (PsO) are inflammatory diseases that share genetic risk variations and inflammatory mechanisms. The precise connection between PsO and MS has been the subject of earlier investigations, but it is still unclear because there is little conflicting data to support such a connection. There are several risk factors in common between PsO and MS, and disease-modifying treatments are powerful treatments for both PsO and MS, indicating a shared pathophysiology. In this narrative review, we have revised the causes, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of each condition. Also, we summaries the current research on any potential connections between PsO and MS. We come to the conclusion that more research is required to determine whether PsO and MS may have a meaningful association. In order to enable fast referral to a neurologist, if necessary, physicians may decide that it is prudent to assess individuals with PsO for MS. Keywords: Psoriasis, Multiple sclerosis, Autoimmune disease, Co-morbid patients.
{"title":"The Association of Psoriasis and Multiple Sclerosis: A Narrative Review","authors":"Nadyah Abdullah Owaidhah, Mohammed Abdullah Alahmadi, Shuruq Talea Asiri","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231036","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231036","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple sclerosis (MS) and psoriasis (PsO) are inflammatory diseases that share genetic risk variations and inflammatory mechanisms. The precise connection between PsO and MS has been the subject of earlier investigations, but it is still unclear because there is little conflicting data to support such a connection. There are several risk factors in common between PsO and MS, and disease-modifying treatments are powerful treatments for both PsO and MS, indicating a shared pathophysiology. In this narrative review, we have revised the causes, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment of each condition. Also, we summaries the current research on any potential connections between PsO and MS. We come to the conclusion that more research is required to determine whether PsO and MS may have a meaningful association. In order to enable fast referral to a neurologist, if necessary, physicians may decide that it is prudent to assess individuals with PsO for MS. Keywords: Psoriasis, Multiple sclerosis, Autoimmune disease, Co-morbid patients.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135512585","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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