This research aims to develop an Ethno-STEM E-module with a PjBL model based on local wisdom of the Special Region of Yogyakarta to improve students' creative thinking abilities in science and science learning in the Merdeka Curriculum on Energy Transformation material in class IV of SD Negeri Jambon 2 Yogyakarta to determine the quality of the e-module being developed. from valid, practical and effective aspects. This research uses the ADDIE development model. This model consists of 5 stages, namely Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data collection techniques use validation, questionnaires, tests, literature studies, observation and documentation. The research results show that: 1) The validity of the Ethno-STEM E-module with the PjBL model based on local wisdom of the Special Region of Yogyakarta is included in the High classification in the aspect of appropriateness of the e-module material content, obtaining an average Aiken's V score of 0.91 with a very valid classification. , in the media suitability aspect, the average score was 0.90 with a very valid classification, and in the language suitability aspect, the average score was 0.91 with a very valid classification. 2) Practicality based on the teacher response questionnaire obtained a score of 87% in the very good category and the student response questionnaire obtained a score of 88% with very practical criteria. Keywords: Ethno-STEM; Project Based Learning; Creative Thinking Ability; Local wisdom
本研究旨在开发一个基于日惹特区当地智慧的PjBL模型的Ethno-STEM电子模块，以提高学生在科学和科学学习中的创造性思维能力，并在SD Negeri Jambon 2日惹IV班的Merdeka课程中学习能源转化材料，以确定正在开发的电子模块的质量。从有效、实际、有效三个方面。本研究采用ADDIE开发模型。该模型包括5个阶段，即分析、设计、开发、实现和评估。数据收集技术使用验证、问卷调查、测试、文献研究、观察和记录。研究结果表明:1)基于日惹特区地方智慧的PjBL模型的etho - stem电子模块在电子模块材料内容适宜性方面的有效性被纳入高分类，平均Aiken's V得分为0.91，分类非常有效。在媒介适宜性方面，平均得分为0.90分，分类非常有效;在语言适宜性方面，平均得分为0.91分，分类非常有效。2)实用性基于教师反应问卷在非常好的类别中得分为87%，学生反应问卷在非常实用的标准中得分为88%。关键词:Ethno-STEM;基于项目的学习;创造性思维能力;当地的智慧
{"title":"Development of Ethno-STEM E-Module with Project Based Learning Model Based on Yogyakarta Local Wisdom to Improve Student’s Creative Thinking Abilities","authors":"Elis Maryanti, Tri Suminar, Ellianawati .","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231014","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to develop an Ethno-STEM E-module with a PjBL model based on local wisdom of the Special Region of Yogyakarta to improve students' creative thinking abilities in science and science learning in the Merdeka Curriculum on Energy Transformation material in class IV of SD Negeri Jambon 2 Yogyakarta to determine the quality of the e-module being developed. from valid, practical and effective aspects. This research uses the ADDIE development model. This model consists of 5 stages, namely Analyze, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. Data collection techniques use validation, questionnaires, tests, literature studies, observation and documentation. The research results show that: 1) The validity of the Ethno-STEM E-module with the PjBL model based on local wisdom of the Special Region of Yogyakarta is included in the High classification in the aspect of appropriateness of the e-module material content, obtaining an average Aiken's V score of 0.91 with a very valid classification. , in the media suitability aspect, the average score was 0.90 with a very valid classification, and in the language suitability aspect, the average score was 0.91 with a very valid classification. 2) Practicality based on the teacher response questionnaire obtained a score of 87% in the very good category and the student response questionnaire obtained a score of 88% with very practical criteria. Keywords: Ethno-STEM; Project Based Learning; Creative Thinking Ability; Local wisdom","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135146738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Sana Kauser Ateeque Ahmed, Osama Riyaz Ahmed, Tasfiya Hakeem Ansari
The concept of Mizaj (temperament) is existent for centuries. In Unani System of Medicine, temperament has a pivotal role in determination of the status of the individuals. An individual's temperament is determined via the somatic parameters relating to the individual's bone structure, muscle/fat mass and distribution, complexion, emotional profile, response to climatic conditions, dietary preferences, and a number of other features¹. Temperament has combining features of a person's physical and psychological attributes. So, it is responsible for personality features, and the tendency/risk factors towards particular disorders. Accordingly, temperament has significant role to assess the predisposition, diagnosis and treatment of innumerable diseases. Also, the individuals with diverse temperaments definitely differ in their physical and psychological features. Thus, their characterization is primarily based on these two things and their related attributes. In the present article the parameters of mizaj (temperament) according to different Unani scholars has been described in detail. Keywords: parameters of mizaj; temperament; Unani System of medicine; diagnosis of disease.
{"title":"Parameters of Temperament (Mizaj) & Their Significance to Determine Human Temperament","authors":"Sana Kauser Ateeque Ahmed, Osama Riyaz Ahmed, Tasfiya Hakeem Ansari","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231015","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of Mizaj (temperament) is existent for centuries. In Unani System of Medicine, temperament has a pivotal role in determination of the status of the individuals. An individual's temperament is determined via the somatic parameters relating to the individual's bone structure, muscle/fat mass and distribution, complexion, emotional profile, response to climatic conditions, dietary preferences, and a number of other features¹. Temperament has combining features of a person's physical and psychological attributes. So, it is responsible for personality features, and the tendency/risk factors towards particular disorders. Accordingly, temperament has significant role to assess the predisposition, diagnosis and treatment of innumerable diseases. Also, the individuals with diverse temperaments definitely differ in their physical and psychological features. Thus, their characterization is primarily based on these two things and their related attributes. In the present article the parameters of mizaj (temperament) according to different Unani scholars has been described in detail. Keywords: parameters of mizaj; temperament; Unani System of medicine; diagnosis of disease.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135146912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The global demand for medicinal plants is growing rapidly, and to meet this demand, commercial cultivation of the plants is needed. However, traditional cultivation methods result in varying levels of biomass production as well as active content variation. Hydroponic farming can be used to produce medicinal plants with superior quality, more biomass output, and higher concentrations of bioactive substances. This system plays an important role in improving the therapeutic value of medicinal plant species. Keywords: Hydroponic, medicinal plants, cultivation, bioactive compounds.
{"title":"Cultivation of medicinal plants using hydroponic system","authors":"Jayashree Gaja, Sumanji Bala, Sharvani Hugara","doi":"10.52403/jrr.20231003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/jrr.20231003","url":null,"abstract":"The global demand for medicinal plants is growing rapidly, and to meet this demand, commercial cultivation of the plants is needed. However, traditional cultivation methods result in varying levels of biomass production as well as active content variation. Hydroponic farming can be used to produce medicinal plants with superior quality, more biomass output, and higher concentrations of bioactive substances. This system plays an important role in improving the therapeutic value of medicinal plant species. Keywords: Hydroponic, medicinal plants, cultivation, bioactive compounds.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135147071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In making a better-balanced society women play a crucial role from the earlier period of history and educating women can be considered as the most reliable way for improving their entire standard of living. Even the all-round development of a child mostly depends on women because women have a significant contribution in the development of their families as well as the entire society. Equalising women right in society is a very important concern for the development of a country. Gender equality can be considered as a global priority treated by UNESCO also. Women of education have treated education as the most authentic and reliable tool for the overall development of women. The present paper highlights the women of education in special reference to the legendary names Maria Montessori and Mary Wollstonecraft. Keywords: Women of Education, Mary Wollstonecraft, Maria Montessori, Women Empowerment
{"title":"Women of Education: What do they have in Common?","authors":"Smritikana Roy","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231025","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231025","url":null,"abstract":"In making a better-balanced society women play a crucial role from the earlier period of history and educating women can be considered as the most reliable way for improving their entire standard of living. Even the all-round development of a child mostly depends on women because women have a significant contribution in the development of their families as well as the entire society. Equalising women right in society is a very important concern for the development of a country. Gender equality can be considered as a global priority treated by UNESCO also. Women of education have treated education as the most authentic and reliable tool for the overall development of women. The present paper highlights the women of education in special reference to the legendary names Maria Montessori and Mary Wollstonecraft. Keywords: Women of Education, Mary Wollstonecraft, Maria Montessori, Women Empowerment","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135146629","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In light of the students' various learning styles and levels of intelligence, different pupils learn in different ways. This study analyses the multiple intelligences and learning styles of 410 prospective teachers from teacher training institutes in West Bengal, India. During the data collection procedure, researchers used a random sampling technique. It indicates that there are differences between women and men in particular forms of intelligence (spatial, musical, interpersonal, and intrapersonal), which tend to be disregarded in our conventional teacher education programmes. The verbal-linguistic, logical-mathematical, and bodily-kinesthetic categories of intelligence—which are frequently acquired through curriculum—do not exhibit statistically significant gender differences. The sensation-intuition dimension is the only one where there are gender differences in learning style. The sole conclusion that can be drawn from these findings is that prospective teachers' preferred learning styles are merely disregarded during the teaching-learning process, which should include techniques for nurturing them. The findings of this study imply that incorporating teaching methods that take into account multiple intelligences and learning styles may have a positive impact on students' academic performance. Comparably, while deciding which students to accept for a given course, academic institutions must take multiple intelligences into consideration as well. Keywords: Multiple Intelligences, Learning Styles, Prospective Teachers
{"title":"Nature of Multiple Intelligences and Perceptual Learning Styles of Prospective Teachers in West Bengal, India","authors":"Suvendu Ray, Mousumi Halder, Deb Prasad Sikdar","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231018","url":null,"abstract":"In light of the students' various learning styles and levels of intelligence, different pupils learn in different ways. This study analyses the multiple intelligences and learning styles of 410 prospective teachers from teacher training institutes in West Bengal, India. During the data collection procedure, researchers used a random sampling technique. It indicates that there are differences between women and men in particular forms of intelligence (spatial, musical, interpersonal, and intrapersonal), which tend to be disregarded in our conventional teacher education programmes. The verbal-linguistic, logical-mathematical, and bodily-kinesthetic categories of intelligence—which are frequently acquired through curriculum—do not exhibit statistically significant gender differences. The sensation-intuition dimension is the only one where there are gender differences in learning style. The sole conclusion that can be drawn from these findings is that prospective teachers' preferred learning styles are merely disregarded during the teaching-learning process, which should include techniques for nurturing them. The findings of this study imply that incorporating teaching methods that take into account multiple intelligences and learning styles may have a positive impact on students' academic performance. Comparably, while deciding which students to accept for a given course, academic institutions must take multiple intelligences into consideration as well. Keywords: Multiple Intelligences, Learning Styles, Prospective Teachers","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135146634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gabelas Makmur Simamora, Mohammad Rizan, Agung Wahyu Handaru
In the current digital era, the application of neuromarketing in the tourism industry can influence tourists in various ways, such as through the use of attractive visual designs, the use of words or narratives that trigger positive emotions, as well as sensory experiences that give satisfaction, for example one of which is the results posts by influencers on Instagram social media. By understanding how tourists' brains or thoughts respond to marketing stimuli, tourist destinations can optimize their marketing strategies to achieve better results. Therefore, the aim of this research is to see the impact of applying neuromarketing in influencing tourists' decisions regarding tourist attractions, especially in Bali Province. The design of this research is a literature review. Search for articles on Google Scholar and ProQuest with keywords based on Perception and Visit Decision. 776 articles were found in the 2013-2023 period, then screening was carried out and 38 relevant articles were found to be discussed and analyzed. This research found positive results that there is an impact of neuromarketing on consumer decisions, including tourists' decisions in choosing tourist destinations, namely the branding and advertising that is carried out will provide stimulation to the tourist's brain to respond. So it is hoped that this research will become a strategy that can be implemented by the tourism industry in Indonesia in making the marketing system in the tourism industry more effective. Keywords:Neuro Marketing, Branding, Advertising, Visit Intention, Visit Decision.
在当前的数字时代，神经营销在旅游业中的应用可以通过各种方式影响游客，例如通过使用有吸引力的视觉设计，使用触发积极情绪的文字或叙述，以及提供满意度的感官体验，例如其中一种是网红在Instagram社交媒体上发布的结果。通过了解游客的大脑或思想对营销刺激的反应，旅游目的地可以优化营销策略，以达到更好的效果。因此，本研究的目的是看到应用神经营销在影响游客对旅游景点的决策，特别是在巴厘岛省的影响。本研究的设计是文献综述。基于Perception and Visit Decision用关键词在Google Scholar和ProQuest上搜索文章，发现2013-2023年期间的776篇文章，然后进行筛选，找到38篇相关文章进行讨论和分析。本研究发现了积极的结果，即神经营销对消费者决策，包括游客选择旅游目的地的决策有影响，即所进行的品牌和广告会刺激游客的大脑做出反应。因此，希望本研究能够成为印尼旅游行业可以实施的策略，使旅游行业的营销体系更加有效。关键词:神经营销，品牌，广告，访问意向，访问决策
{"title":"The Impact of the Application of Neuro Marketing in Influencing Tourists' Decisions in Determining a Place to Tour: Literature Review","authors":"Gabelas Makmur Simamora, Mohammad Rizan, Agung Wahyu Handaru","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231010","url":null,"abstract":"In the current digital era, the application of neuromarketing in the tourism industry can influence tourists in various ways, such as through the use of attractive visual designs, the use of words or narratives that trigger positive emotions, as well as sensory experiences that give satisfaction, for example one of which is the results posts by influencers on Instagram social media. By understanding how tourists' brains or thoughts respond to marketing stimuli, tourist destinations can optimize their marketing strategies to achieve better results. Therefore, the aim of this research is to see the impact of applying neuromarketing in influencing tourists' decisions regarding tourist attractions, especially in Bali Province. The design of this research is a literature review. Search for articles on Google Scholar and ProQuest with keywords based on Perception and Visit Decision. 776 articles were found in the 2013-2023 period, then screening was carried out and 38 relevant articles were found to be discussed and analyzed. This research found positive results that there is an impact of neuromarketing on consumer decisions, including tourists' decisions in choosing tourist destinations, namely the branding and advertising that is carried out will provide stimulation to the tourist's brain to respond. So it is hoped that this research will become a strategy that can be implemented by the tourism industry in Indonesia in making the marketing system in the tourism industry more effective. Keywords:Neuro Marketing, Branding, Advertising, Visit Intention, Visit Decision.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135146646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this research is to analyze effect of sea transportation mobility on gross regional domestic product in East Kalimantan Province. The type of research used is quantitative research. Secondary data obtained from East Kalimantan Provincial Transportation Service and the East Kalimantan Central Statistics Agency, as well as other data sources that are considered to support this research, data taken from 2012 to 2021. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that number of passengers has a positive and significant effect on gross regional domestic product in East Kalimantan Province. Number of transportations has a positive and significant effect on gross regional domestic product in East Kalimantan Province. Keywords: Number of Passenger, Number of Transportation, Gross Regional Domestic Product
{"title":"Effect of Sea Transportation Mobility on Gross Regional Domestic Product in East Kalimantan Province","authors":"Arih Frananta Filifus Sembiring, Eny Rochaida, Siti Amalia","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231012","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to analyze effect of sea transportation mobility on gross regional domestic product in East Kalimantan Province. The type of research used is quantitative research. Secondary data obtained from East Kalimantan Provincial Transportation Service and the East Kalimantan Central Statistics Agency, as well as other data sources that are considered to support this research, data taken from 2012 to 2021. Data analysis uses multiple linear regression. The research results show that number of passengers has a positive and significant effect on gross regional domestic product in East Kalimantan Province. Number of transportations has a positive and significant effect on gross regional domestic product in East Kalimantan Province. Keywords: Number of Passenger, Number of Transportation, Gross Regional Domestic Product","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135146741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Numeracy literacy skill need to be equipped by students to solve mathematical problem. To achieve this goal, teaching materials such as hand-out based on a scientific approach are needed in learning mathematics. Therefore, this research aims to develop students' numeracy literacy skill by using hand-out based on a scientific approach. This research involved 24 elementary school fifth grade students. The research design used in this study was a one group pre-test post-test design. Data was collected through a numeracy literacy skill test and analyzed using descriptive statistics taking into account aspects of the n-gain index calculation. The results showed that the pre-test average score of students' numeracy literacy skill is 66.33 in the medium category. While the average post-test score of 88 students is in the very high category. The results of calculating the average n-gain index in individual, group and field trials each obtained a value of 0.7 or in the medium category. This indicates that there is an increase in the score of students' numeracy literacy skill. Thus, there is an increase in the average value of students' literacy skill before using and after using scientific approach-based hand-out. Thus, it can be concluded that using hand-out based on a scientific approach is effective in improving students' numeracy literacy skill. Keywords: hand-out, numeracy literacy skill, scientific approach.
{"title":"Effectiveness of Hand-Out Based on a Scientific Approach in Improving the Numeracy Literacy Skill of Class V Elementary School Students","authors":"Agustan Syamsuddin, Siti Nurjannah, Sulfasyah .","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231005","url":null,"abstract":"Numeracy literacy skill need to be equipped by students to solve mathematical problem. To achieve this goal, teaching materials such as hand-out based on a scientific approach are needed in learning mathematics. Therefore, this research aims to develop students' numeracy literacy skill by using hand-out based on a scientific approach. This research involved 24 elementary school fifth grade students. The research design used in this study was a one group pre-test post-test design. Data was collected through a numeracy literacy skill test and analyzed using descriptive statistics taking into account aspects of the n-gain index calculation. The results showed that the pre-test average score of students' numeracy literacy skill is 66.33 in the medium category. While the average post-test score of 88 students is in the very high category. The results of calculating the average n-gain index in individual, group and field trials each obtained a value of 0.7 or in the medium category. This indicates that there is an increase in the score of students' numeracy literacy skill. Thus, there is an increase in the average value of students' literacy skill before using and after using scientific approach-based hand-out. Thus, it can be concluded that using hand-out based on a scientific approach is effective in improving students' numeracy literacy skill. Keywords: hand-out, numeracy literacy skill, scientific approach.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135146905","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study aims to determine the effect of visual merchandising and store atmosphere partially or simultaneously on purchase decision at KKV Delipark Medan. Quantitative method is used as the design of this study with accidental sampling as the sampling method. The total sample of this study is 365 respondents. Likert scale used for data collection, the items are as follows: purchase decision scale, visual merchandising scale, and store atmosphere scale. Multiple linear regression analysis technique is used to test the hypothesis. The results of this study are as follows: (1) Visual merchandising has a positive effect towards purchase decision at KKV Delipark Medan (t = 2.668; p = 0.000); (2) store atmosphere has a positive effect on purchase decision at KKV Delipark Medan (t = 16.006; p = 0.000); (3) visual merchandising and store atmosphere has a simultaneous effect on purchase decision at KKV Delipark Medan (F = 250.991; p = 0.000). (4) The regression equation of this study is Y = 21.685 + 0.202 X1 + 0.417 X2. Keywords: Visual Merchandising, Store Atmosphere, Purchase Decision, KKV Delipark Medan.
{"title":"The Effect of Visual Merchandising and Store Atmosphere on Purchase Decision at KKV Delipark Medan","authors":"Indah Shafa Namira Barus, Abdhy Aulia Adnans","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231023","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the effect of visual merchandising and store atmosphere partially or simultaneously on purchase decision at KKV Delipark Medan. Quantitative method is used as the design of this study with accidental sampling as the sampling method. The total sample of this study is 365 respondents. Likert scale used for data collection, the items are as follows: purchase decision scale, visual merchandising scale, and store atmosphere scale. Multiple linear regression analysis technique is used to test the hypothesis. The results of this study are as follows: (1) Visual merchandising has a positive effect towards purchase decision at KKV Delipark Medan (t = 2.668; p = 0.000); (2) store atmosphere has a positive effect on purchase decision at KKV Delipark Medan (t = 16.006; p = 0.000); (3) visual merchandising and store atmosphere has a simultaneous effect on purchase decision at KKV Delipark Medan (F = 250.991; p = 0.000). (4) The regression equation of this study is Y = 21.685 + 0.202 X1 + 0.417 X2. Keywords: Visual Merchandising, Store Atmosphere, Purchase Decision, KKV Delipark Medan.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135146643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Anak Agung Fridami Dewi, Jovita Jutamulia, Dewa Ayu Anggi Paramitha
Introduction and Objectives: Vitreoretinal surgery requires high precision and fine manipulation of instruments, which can be challenging due to human physiological barriers such as tremors, jerks, and low-frequency drifts. Robotic assistance carries the potential to overcome these limitations by providing better stability and filtering involuntary movements, therefore improving safety and future opportunities for this complex procedure. This review aims to compare the feasibility and safety of robot-assisted and manual vitreoretinal surgery. Methods: A comprehensive literature search was performed on 4 online databases: PubMed, Cochrane, ProQuest, ScienceDirect, and hand searching. Human studies comparing robot-assisted and manual vitreoretinal surgery, English language, and full-text journal available were included in this review. We identified the feasibility, safety, and duration of the robot-assisted approach for vitreoretinal surgery as the main outcome measurements. Results: Three randomized controlled trials (RCTs) with a total of 45 adults were evaluated. Robotic assistance was performed on various different vitreoretinal surgery procedures, including subretinal injection of tissue plasminogen activator (TPA), peeling of epiretinal membrane (ERM), and internal limiting membrane (ILM), with one study performed both procedures. All three studies showed surgical steps carried out with robotic assistance were successfully performed without clinical complications observed. The duration was longer in robot-assisted surgery compared to manual surgery. The number of retinal microtrauma was less frequent in robot-assisted surgery compared to manual surgery. Conclusion: Even though the duration of surgery took longer in the robot-assisted group, all studies show the feasibility and safety of robotic assistance in vitreoretinal surgery. However, further studies with larger samples are needed. Keywords:robot-assisted surgery, manual surgery, vitreoretinal surgery .
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