The objective of the present study is to determine the optimal dosage of corn stalks fibers to obtain good resistance of compressed earth bricks. After determining the properties of the fibers and the clay soil, a volume variation of the fibers is carried out in relation to the mass of the mixture for making bricks of dimensions 10.5x22x6.5 cm3 which are stored in a sheltered place. On these bricks, the densities and compressive strength are determined at 28 days of age. Both poorly graded and well graded fibers are used in this study. From this study it appears that the fibers are light and that the earth is not very plastic, containing no humus. The density of the bricks decreases and the resistance increases with the increase in the fiber content. Resistance is better with well graded fibers. Keywords: corn stalks, compressive strength, clay soil, fibers.
{"title":"Study of the Influence of Corn Stalks Fibers on the Characteristics of Compressed Earth Bricks","authors":"Agbeko Yaovi KOUTO, Oblè ALIAKI, Douti LARE","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231061","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of the present study is to determine the optimal dosage of corn stalks fibers to obtain good resistance of compressed earth bricks. After determining the properties of the fibers and the clay soil, a volume variation of the fibers is carried out in relation to the mass of the mixture for making bricks of dimensions 10.5x22x6.5 cm3 which are stored in a sheltered place. On these bricks, the densities and compressive strength are determined at 28 days of age. Both poorly graded and well graded fibers are used in this study. From this study it appears that the fibers are light and that the earth is not very plastic, containing no humus. The density of the bricks decreases and the resistance increases with the increase in the fiber content. Resistance is better with well graded fibers. Keywords: corn stalks, compressive strength, clay soil, fibers.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135373250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I Wayan Gede Antok Setiawan Jodi, Tjokorda Gde Raka Sukawati, I Putu Gde Sukaatmadja
The purpose of this study is to identify the determinants of revisit intension to tourism destinations. This research method is a description of the theory, findings, and other research materials obtained from reference materials to serve as the basis for research activities. Literature review contains reviews, summaries, and author's thoughts about several literature sources (articles, books, slides, information from the internet, etc.) on the topic discussed. A comprehensive review of the determinants of revisit intention helps to presuppose that revisit intention is significantly influenced by memorable tourism experience. The conceptual framework, which has been developed to synthesize the determinants of revisit intention, illustrates the relationship between these influences. It can also be noted that although the determinants of revisit intention discussed in this study are identified as the main determinants of revisit intention, some researchers have identified several other variables that have an impact on revisit intention, and this could be an area of further research in future literature reviews. Keywords: Revisit Intention, Tourism Destination, Tourism Experience
{"title":"Determinants of Revisit Intention: Literature Review","authors":"I Wayan Gede Antok Setiawan Jodi, Tjokorda Gde Raka Sukawati, I Putu Gde Sukaatmadja","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231064","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to identify the determinants of revisit intension to tourism destinations. This research method is a description of the theory, findings, and other research materials obtained from reference materials to serve as the basis for research activities. Literature review contains reviews, summaries, and author's thoughts about several literature sources (articles, books, slides, information from the internet, etc.) on the topic discussed. A comprehensive review of the determinants of revisit intention helps to presuppose that revisit intention is significantly influenced by memorable tourism experience. The conceptual framework, which has been developed to synthesize the determinants of revisit intention, illustrates the relationship between these influences. It can also be noted that although the determinants of revisit intention discussed in this study are identified as the main determinants of revisit intention, some researchers have identified several other variables that have an impact on revisit intention, and this could be an area of further research in future literature reviews. Keywords: Revisit Intention, Tourism Destination, Tourism Experience","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135371170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Social insurance is a major policy of the Party and the State, an important social policy, the main pillar of the social security system, contributing to progress and ensuring justice, maintaining socio-political stability and socio-economic development on a national scale. Social insurance policies are organized, implemented and operated by the State for the purpose of social security and not for profit in order to stabilize the long-term life of people and employees. Therefore, expanding the target and increasing the number of people participating in Social Insurance will be inevitable, requiring steps and roadmaps suitable to the socio-economic development of the locality. Develop the social insurance system in sync with the development of social services, better meeting the needs of the people; create favorable conditions for people to participate in and enjoy Social Insurance benefits. Under the leadership of the Party and the State, mechanisms, policies and laws on Social Insurance are increasingly complete and synchronous in the direction of increasing the rights and interests of participants; contribute to better ensuring people's material and spiritual life in the face of events and risks, helping to ensure social security. Therefore, the response of Social Insurance is in the direction of expanding, increasing rights and benefits, creating attractiveness to attract people to participate; perfecting State management regulations and professional, modern, effective, open and transparent organizational implementation system is an urgent task in the new situation. Keywords: Response, Social Insurance Participants, Social insurance, Management, Vietnam
{"title":"Study on the Level of Responsiveness in the State Management of Social Insurance for Current Participants in Vietnam","authors":"Tuan Minh Hoang, Nga Thi Nguyen, Net Hong Thi Vu","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231067","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231067","url":null,"abstract":"Social insurance is a major policy of the Party and the State, an important social policy, the main pillar of the social security system, contributing to progress and ensuring justice, maintaining socio-political stability and socio-economic development on a national scale. Social insurance policies are organized, implemented and operated by the State for the purpose of social security and not for profit in order to stabilize the long-term life of people and employees. Therefore, expanding the target and increasing the number of people participating in Social Insurance will be inevitable, requiring steps and roadmaps suitable to the socio-economic development of the locality. Develop the social insurance system in sync with the development of social services, better meeting the needs of the people; create favorable conditions for people to participate in and enjoy Social Insurance benefits. Under the leadership of the Party and the State, mechanisms, policies and laws on Social Insurance are increasingly complete and synchronous in the direction of increasing the rights and interests of participants; contribute to better ensuring people's material and spiritual life in the face of events and risks, helping to ensure social security. Therefore, the response of Social Insurance is in the direction of expanding, increasing rights and benefits, creating attractiveness to attract people to participate; perfecting State management regulations and professional, modern, effective, open and transparent organizational implementation system is an urgent task in the new situation. Keywords: Response, Social Insurance Participants, Social insurance, Management, Vietnam","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135372260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Health efforts that can be given in reducing mortality such as normal childbirth care with a new paradigm. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors that influence the achievement of childbirth in health facilities in the Bungus Health Center work area in 2020. This type of research is analytical design using the Cross-sectional study approach. This study was conducted from January 2020 to December 2020 in the Bungus Health Center work area in 2020, with a population of 149 people, a research sample of 53 respondents, data collection techniques, namely primary data, sampling techniques, simple random sampling techniques. Data processing techniques with editing, coding, data entry, tabulating, cleaning. Data analysis with univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. This research was obtained by almost all respondents with good childbirth achievement with a percentage of 66%, as many as 52.8% of respondents with good education, 54.7% of respondents with good knowledge, 58.5% of respondents with good infrastructure, and 56.6% of respondents with the support of good health officers. Based on the results of data analysis, there is a relationship between education and childbirth achievement (p = 0.004), there is a relationship between knowledge and labor achievement (p = 0.011), there is a relationship between infrastructure and childbirth achievement (p = 0.018), and there is a relationship of health worker support with labor achievement (p = 0.031). It can be concluded that education, knowledge, infrastructure, support of health workers. The most ideal place for giving birth is a health facility with equipment and personnel who are ready to help if birth complications occur. At least in health facilities such as community health centers that are able to provide basic emergency obstetric and neonatal services. Keywords: Achievement of childbirth; health facilities; knowledge
{"title":"Factors Influencing Delivery Achievement in Health Facilities in the Working Area of the Bungus Health Center 2020","authors":"Heni Farida Yanti, Mayetti ., Afriwardi .","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231062","url":null,"abstract":"Health efforts that can be given in reducing mortality such as normal childbirth care with a new paradigm. The purpose of the study was to determine the factors that influence the achievement of childbirth in health facilities in the Bungus Health Center work area in 2020. This type of research is analytical design using the Cross-sectional study approach. This study was conducted from January 2020 to December 2020 in the Bungus Health Center work area in 2020, with a population of 149 people, a research sample of 53 respondents, data collection techniques, namely primary data, sampling techniques, simple random sampling techniques. Data processing techniques with editing, coding, data entry, tabulating, cleaning. Data analysis with univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with Chi-Square test. This research was obtained by almost all respondents with good childbirth achievement with a percentage of 66%, as many as 52.8% of respondents with good education, 54.7% of respondents with good knowledge, 58.5% of respondents with good infrastructure, and 56.6% of respondents with the support of good health officers. Based on the results of data analysis, there is a relationship between education and childbirth achievement (p = 0.004), there is a relationship between knowledge and labor achievement (p = 0.011), there is a relationship between infrastructure and childbirth achievement (p = 0.018), and there is a relationship of health worker support with labor achievement (p = 0.031). It can be concluded that education, knowledge, infrastructure, support of health workers. The most ideal place for giving birth is a health facility with equipment and personnel who are ready to help if birth complications occur. At least in health facilities such as community health centers that are able to provide basic emergency obstetric and neonatal services. Keywords: Achievement of childbirth; health facilities; knowledge","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135373075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
National Commission for Academic Accreditation and Assessment (NCAAA) established in 2004 is a Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. National Commission which accredits postsecondary institutions and programs within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Commission determines and monitors standards and procedures for academic accreditation and quality assurance procedures and practices. There are around 11 main requirements for any program wishing to be accredited by NCAAA. One of the very crucial requirements is the Self Study Report of the program (SSRP). This article deals with the preparation process of SSRP and what are the major contents in the SSRP and how to respond to each of them. Keywords: Accreditation, Standards, Management, Teaching and Learning, Students, Faculty and Facilities
{"title":"Self-Study Report and its Preparation Process for Saudi National Accreditation","authors":"Hafiz Tauqeer Ali","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231056","url":null,"abstract":"National Commission for Academic Accreditation and Assessment (NCAAA) established in 2004 is a Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. National Commission which accredits postsecondary institutions and programs within the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Commission determines and monitors standards and procedures for academic accreditation and quality assurance procedures and practices. There are around 11 main requirements for any program wishing to be accredited by NCAAA. One of the very crucial requirements is the Self Study Report of the program (SSRP). This article deals with the preparation process of SSRP and what are the major contents in the SSRP and how to respond to each of them. Keywords: Accreditation, Standards, Management, Teaching and Learning, Students, Faculty and Facilities","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135373245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of inflammatory joint disease. It occurs most frequently in the knees, hips, the spine (vertebrae), and ankles. Radiological prevalence of knee OA in Indonesia reaches 15.5% in men and 12.7% in women aged between 40-60 years. X-ray imaging is routinely used in clinical practice to confirm knee OA diagnosis and in clinical research to monitor the progression of knee OA. Case report: A 62-year-old female patient presented with knee pain in both knees that had been ongoing for the past 6 months. The pain was described as throbbing and stabbing, the right knee worse affected than the left. Palpation elicited tenderness, crepitus in both joints and did not reveal any deformities. Radiological AP/Lateral X-ray of the right knee revealed evidence of osteophytes, sclerosis and narrowing joint space, leading to the impression of Grade III osteoarthritis in the right knee. Discussion: Joint pain is the chief complaint that leads patients with knee osteoarthritis to seek medical attention. Pain typically worsens with movement and decreases with rest. In diagnosing OA, an AP/Lateral radiographic examination of the right knee is conducted, revealing the presence of osteophytes, subchondral bone sclerosis and accompanied by slight joint narrowing. This impression aligns with the Grade III OA criteria according to the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system. Conclusion: Diagnosis of osteoarthritis involves a comprehensive approach combining medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Radiographic examinations including conventional radiography play a significant role in diagnosing OA. In the early stages of the disease, joint radiographs may still appear normal. The severity of knee OA can be evaluated using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading scheme which ranges from grade 0 to grade 4. Keywords: Knee Osteoarthritis, Conventional Radiography, The Kellgren-Lawrence Grading
{"title":"Conventional Radiography of Grade III Knee Osteoarthritis: A Case Report","authors":"Ni Made Linda Pertiwi, Ni Luh Jaya Kirana","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231068","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of inflammatory joint disease. It occurs most frequently in the knees, hips, the spine (vertebrae), and ankles. Radiological prevalence of knee OA in Indonesia reaches 15.5% in men and 12.7% in women aged between 40-60 years. X-ray imaging is routinely used in clinical practice to confirm knee OA diagnosis and in clinical research to monitor the progression of knee OA. Case report: A 62-year-old female patient presented with knee pain in both knees that had been ongoing for the past 6 months. The pain was described as throbbing and stabbing, the right knee worse affected than the left. Palpation elicited tenderness, crepitus in both joints and did not reveal any deformities. Radiological AP/Lateral X-ray of the right knee revealed evidence of osteophytes, sclerosis and narrowing joint space, leading to the impression of Grade III osteoarthritis in the right knee. Discussion: Joint pain is the chief complaint that leads patients with knee osteoarthritis to seek medical attention. Pain typically worsens with movement and decreases with rest. In diagnosing OA, an AP/Lateral radiographic examination of the right knee is conducted, revealing the presence of osteophytes, subchondral bone sclerosis and accompanied by slight joint narrowing. This impression aligns with the Grade III OA criteria according to the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system. Conclusion: Diagnosis of osteoarthritis involves a comprehensive approach combining medical history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests. Radiographic examinations including conventional radiography play a significant role in diagnosing OA. In the early stages of the disease, joint radiographs may still appear normal. The severity of knee OA can be evaluated using the Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grading scheme which ranges from grade 0 to grade 4. Keywords: Knee Osteoarthritis, Conventional Radiography, The Kellgren-Lawrence Grading","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135373381","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Theories of writing development suggest that the writing process requires a number of different components and skills. By examining secondary students' performance in English writing skills, this study sought to understand the relationship between writing skill components such as content, organization, vocabulary, grammar, and mechanics. Co-relational analysis was employed in the study. In the current study, 1204 samples from four West Bengali districts were the participants. A descriptive survey was the research methodology employed. Data is gathered via stratified random sampling. Self-made achievement tests and scoring rubrics are employed as data collection and scoring techniques. The Pearson correlation method was used to assess all of the research's data. The outcome reveals a strong correlation between different English writing skill components with respect to gender, residence, and class. Keywords: Writing skill, content, organization, vocabulary, grammar, mechanics, correlation.
{"title":"Relationship between Different Components of English Writing Skill","authors":"Asmita Ghosh, Subir Sen","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231058","url":null,"abstract":"Theories of writing development suggest that the writing process requires a number of different components and skills. By examining secondary students' performance in English writing skills, this study sought to understand the relationship between writing skill components such as content, organization, vocabulary, grammar, and mechanics. Co-relational analysis was employed in the study. In the current study, 1204 samples from four West Bengali districts were the participants. A descriptive survey was the research methodology employed. Data is gathered via stratified random sampling. Self-made achievement tests and scoring rubrics are employed as data collection and scoring techniques. The Pearson correlation method was used to assess all of the research's data. The outcome reveals a strong correlation between different English writing skill components with respect to gender, residence, and class. Keywords: Writing skill, content, organization, vocabulary, grammar, mechanics, correlation.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135371659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Endodontic intervention in necrotic immature permanent teeth is usually a clinical challenge. With appropriate case selection, regenerative treatment can be effective, providing a desirable outcome. However, there is still no consensus on the optimal methods to achieve predictable clinical outcome. To ensure a successful regenerative procedure, it is essential to investigate the appropriate disinfection protocols and the use of biocompatible molecules in order to control the release of growth factors and the differentiation of stem cells. This systematic review summarizes the present knowledge regarding the effect of intracanal irrigants on the dental derived stem cells fate in regenerative endodontic procedures. Keywords: Chlorhexidine; Growth factors; Intracanal irrigants; NaOCl; Regenerative endodontics;
{"title":"Effects of Irrigants on Pulp Stem Cells: A Systematic Review","authors":"Preeti Mishra, Vineeta Nikhil, Shalya Raj","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231060","url":null,"abstract":"Endodontic intervention in necrotic immature permanent teeth is usually a clinical challenge. With appropriate case selection, regenerative treatment can be effective, providing a desirable outcome. However, there is still no consensus on the optimal methods to achieve predictable clinical outcome. To ensure a successful regenerative procedure, it is essential to investigate the appropriate disinfection protocols and the use of biocompatible molecules in order to control the release of growth factors and the differentiation of stem cells. This systematic review summarizes the present knowledge regarding the effect of intracanal irrigants on the dental derived stem cells fate in regenerative endodontic procedures. Keywords: Chlorhexidine; Growth factors; Intracanal irrigants; NaOCl; Regenerative endodontics;","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135373363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ideal functional reconstruction of severely compromised anterior teeth is still a challenge for restorative dentistry. In this context a “Biomimetic Post” serves as a homologous solution for intraradicular rehabilitation of a fractured endodontically treated tooth by virtue of its biomimetic property. This case report highlights the successful esthetic and functional rehabilitation of maxillary central incisor through the preparation and adhesive cementation of a “Biomimetic Post”. A male patient aged 18 years presented with a traumatic dental injury sustained to the maxillary left central incisor. Conventional root canal therapy was initiated and apexification with mineral trioxide aggregate was done. Radicular post space was prepared and dentin post was fabricated from a freshly extracted, intact human canine. After checking for the adaptation of dentin post, it was cemented with glass ionomer cement. Follow up was done at regular intervals of three months. Keywords: Anterior tooth, Esthetic restoration, Intraradicular rehabilitation, Biomimetic post.
{"title":"Biomimetic Post: An Innovative Approach to Reinforce Mutilated Maxillary Central Incisor - A Case Report","authors":"Shreshtha Sharma, Sachin Gupta, Shikha Jaiswal","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231059","url":null,"abstract":"Ideal functional reconstruction of severely compromised anterior teeth is still a challenge for restorative dentistry. In this context a “Biomimetic Post” serves as a homologous solution for intraradicular rehabilitation of a fractured endodontically treated tooth by virtue of its biomimetic property. This case report highlights the successful esthetic and functional rehabilitation of maxillary central incisor through the preparation and adhesive cementation of a “Biomimetic Post”. A male patient aged 18 years presented with a traumatic dental injury sustained to the maxillary left central incisor. Conventional root canal therapy was initiated and apexification with mineral trioxide aggregate was done. Radicular post space was prepared and dentin post was fabricated from a freshly extracted, intact human canine. After checking for the adaptation of dentin post, it was cemented with glass ionomer cement. Follow up was done at regular intervals of three months. Keywords: Anterior tooth, Esthetic restoration, Intraradicular rehabilitation, Biomimetic post.","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135373073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This research aimed to identify the potential drivers of agro-terrorism in Ebonyi State. Employing a multi-stage random sampling approach, this study selected respondents from six local government areas, representing two from each of the three agricultural zones in Ebonyi State. Subsequently, twelve communities were chosen at random from the selected local government areas. Within these communities, a total of 240 farmers, with 20 farmers selected randomly from each of the 12 communities, constituted the study's sample size. The study primarily utilized structured questionnaires and interview schedules to gather data and descriptive statistics were employed for data analysis. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was employed to identify the socio-economic characteristics of farmers in Ebonyi State. The study's findings revealed that agro-terrorism, particularly herdsmen attacks, and crop infestation, held prominent positions among the reported agro-terrorism acts. Farmers in the study area affirmed these threats at rates of 91.7% and 69.2%, respectively. In contrast, awareness levels were lower for other forms of agro-terrorism, such as livestock poisoning (56.7%), water poisoning (44.6%), and the coercion of farmers to purchase genetically modified seeds (GMO) (14.6%). This research contributes valuable insights to the government's efforts to address agro-terrorism. It underscores the need for farmer training programs and serves as a foundational tool for policy formulation and program development aimed at enhancing farmers' awareness and preparedness regarding agro-terrorism. Keywords: Agro-terrorism, Push factor, Awareness, Farmers
{"title":"Agro-Terrorism Push Factors in Ebonyi State","authors":"Ikechukwu, C. E., Nwibo, S. U., Agunannah, M. U.","doi":"10.52403/ijrr.20231057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20231057","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to identify the potential drivers of agro-terrorism in Ebonyi State. Employing a multi-stage random sampling approach, this study selected respondents from six local government areas, representing two from each of the three agricultural zones in Ebonyi State. Subsequently, twelve communities were chosen at random from the selected local government areas. Within these communities, a total of 240 farmers, with 20 farmers selected randomly from each of the 12 communities, constituted the study's sample size. The study primarily utilized structured questionnaires and interview schedules to gather data and descriptive statistics were employed for data analysis. Principal Component Analysis (PCA) was employed to identify the socio-economic characteristics of farmers in Ebonyi State. The study's findings revealed that agro-terrorism, particularly herdsmen attacks, and crop infestation, held prominent positions among the reported agro-terrorism acts. Farmers in the study area affirmed these threats at rates of 91.7% and 69.2%, respectively. In contrast, awareness levels were lower for other forms of agro-terrorism, such as livestock poisoning (56.7%), water poisoning (44.6%), and the coercion of farmers to purchase genetically modified seeds (GMO) (14.6%). This research contributes valuable insights to the government's efforts to address agro-terrorism. It underscores the need for farmer training programs and serves as a foundational tool for policy formulation and program development aimed at enhancing farmers' awareness and preparedness regarding agro-terrorism. Keywords: Agro-terrorism, Push factor, Awareness, Farmers","PeriodicalId":13809,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Current Research and Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135372893","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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