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Organic and Conventional Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum) Production in Mymensingh District of Bangladesh: A Comparative Profitability Analysis 孟加拉国迈门辛格地区有机和传统番茄生产:比较盈利能力分析
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4203
M. Rahman, M. Saha, Mt Islam
This study aimed to compare the financial aspects of commercial organic and conventional tomato cultivation in the Mymensingh District. For this study, 30 farmers who farm organically and 30 farmers who farm conventionally were chosen randomly. Data were gathered using a semi-structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and statistical packages. Tk. 112642.00 and Tk. 121773.00 were estimated per acre costs for tomato production in organic and conventional farms, respectively. Tk. 230123.00 and Tk. 231120.00 were the gross returns per acre from tomato production in organic and conventional farms, respectively. Although conventional tomato farms had higher costs and revenue per acre than organic farms, organic tomato farming had a higher Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR). According to the BCR, organic tomato farming is more profitable than conventional tomato farming. The study also identified some constraints that farmers faced in organic and conventional tomato farming, primarily related to production and marketing. The strength of organic tomato producers was their income and employment opportunities. The main threats are a high incidence of disease and price fluctuations in the market. It is suggested that organic tomato farming be practiced.
本研究旨在比较Mymensingh地区商业有机和传统番茄种植的财务方面。在这项研究中,随机选择了30名有机农业农民和30名传统农业农民。使用半结构化问卷收集数据。采用描述性统计和统计软件包对数据进行分析。有机农场和常规农场的番茄生产成本估计分别为每英亩112642.00塔卡和121773.00塔卡。有机农场和常规农场每英亩番茄生产的总收益分别为230123.00塔卡和231120.00塔卡。虽然传统番茄农场的成本和每英亩收入高于有机农场,但有机番茄农场的效益成本比(BCR)更高。根据BCR的说法,有机番茄种植比传统番茄种植更有利可图。该研究还确定了农民在有机和传统番茄种植中面临的一些限制,主要与生产和销售有关。有机番茄生产者的优势在于他们的收入和就业机会。主要的威胁是疾病的高发病率和市场的价格波动。建议实行有机番茄种植。
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引用次数: 1
Morphological characterization and nutritional value ofLentinula edodes 黄花莲子的形态特征及营养价值
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4302
None Zohmangaiha C, None Thachunglura VL, None Lalnuntluanga, None Zothanzama J
Lentinula edodeshas gathered significant attention over the past decade due to its remarkable nutritional and therapeutic values. However, little research has been conducted in Mizoram on the nutritional value of wild edible mushrooms, thus this study was carried out to access a complete rundown of the second most cultivated mushroom Lentinula edodes, highlighting its macro and micro-morphological characteristics along with its significant nutritional profiling. The nutritional profile of Lentinula edodescollected from Dampa Tiger Reserve is thoroughly studied and contained high protein and carbohydrate with low fat content which is essential for human health and supplementary diet
香菇由于其显著的营养和治疗价值,在过去的十年中引起了人们的极大关注。然而,在米佐拉姆邦对野生食用蘑菇的营养价值进行的研究很少,因此本研究是为了获得第二大种植蘑菇香菇的完整清单,突出其宏观和微观形态特征以及其重要的营养特征。对丹巴虎保护区香菇的营养成分进行了深入研究,发现其富含高蛋白和碳水化合物,脂肪含量低,是人体健康和补充饮食所必需的
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引用次数: 0
Current safety status during poultry processing in the traditional market of Dhaka, Bangladesh 孟加拉国达卡传统市场家禽加工过程中的安全现状
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4301
Islam MW, Sarder MN, Rahman MA, Hassan MM, Resmi SI, Ahmed ST
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引用次数: 0
Livelihood Improvement of Poor Farmers through Goat Rearing 通过养羊改善贫困农民生计
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4102
Haque M, Islam Ma, Bhuiyan Akfh, Akter A, Hossain Mm
The present research was carried out to investigate the feeding and management practices of goat as well as income and livelihood improvement of farmers through goat rearing. For this experiment, a total of 45 respondents were randomly selected from three unions (Gazir Bhita, Kaichapur and Narail) of Haluaghat Upazila in Mymensingh district where 15 respondents from each unionwere randomly chosen. The data were collected through personal interviewing with pre-tested questionnaires. The study revealed that of the farmers were found either primary (46.7%) or below SSC (35.6%) levelof education.Majority of them were engaged in agricultural operation (57.8%) and others wereinvolved in service andbusiness. The farmers mainly depend on green grasses (33.3%) and tree leaves (31.1%) to feed their goats. Wheat bran was also given by 35.6% farmers for economic rearing of goats in the experimentalareas. The majordiseases of goatsin the studied areas were found skin disease(73.3%) and PPR (26.7%), respectively.The annual total cost of production pergoat was2154.00BDT, while gross return and net return from goatrearing per household were 4296.00BDT and 2142.00BDT, respectively. Annual food purchasing capacity changes from 50 to 55 percent. The social statusof the farmer’s family increases where educational status, employment for men, employment for women, social dignity andsocial acceptance were increased by35, 24, 58, 26 and 23% after 12 months through goat rearing in the selectedareas. The results clearly indicatethat goat rearing in Haluaghat upazila was very much profitable. Considering all these parameters, it is clearly found that the families which reared goat have the most rapid changes in terms of livelihood improvement.
本研究旨在调查山羊的饲养和管理方法,以及通过山羊饲养提高农民的收入和生计。在本实验中,从Mymensingh地区Haluaghat Upazila的三个工会(Gazir Bhita, Kaichapur和Narail)中随机抽取45名受访者,每个工会随机抽取15名受访者。数据通过个人访谈和预测问卷收集。研究显示,农民的教育程度为小学(46.7%)或低于小学(35.6%)。以农业经营为主(57.8%),其他以服务业和商业为主。农民主要依靠青草(33.3%)和树叶(31.1%)喂养山羊。35.6%的农户赠送小麦麸皮用于试验区山羊的经济饲养。研究区山羊的主要疾病为皮肤病(73.3%)和小反刍兽疫(26.7%)。每头羊的年生产总成本为2154.00 bdt,每户山羊养殖的总收益和净收益分别为4296.00BDT和2142.00BDT。年粮食采购能力从50%变化到55%。通过在选定地区饲养山羊,农民家庭的社会地位得到提高,其中教育地位、男性就业、女性就业、社会尊严和社会接受度在12个月后分别提高了35%、24%、58%、26%和23%。结果清楚地表明,在Haluaghat区山羊饲养是非常有利可图的。考虑到所有这些参数,可以清楚地发现,饲养山羊的家庭在生计改善方面的变化最快。
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引用次数: 2
Assessment of combined effect of Eleocharis atropurpurea and Fimbristylis dichotoma residues on the yield performance of T. aman rice 紫毛线虫和金缕霉残留对水稻产量影响的综合评价
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4103
Farhat M, Mia Ml, Talukder Sk, Yesmin Ss, Monira S, Zaman F, Hasan Ak, Islam Ms
The current agricultural system is seeking a biological solution to lesson hazardous impacts from the use of chemicals to control weeds in rice production. Plant allelopathy is one of the ways where allelopathic plant inhibits its surrounding plants by releasing allelopathic substances. The present experiment was conducted at the Agronomy Field Laboratory, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during the period from July to December 2019 to study the allelopathic effects of the and residues of Eleocharis atropurpureaandFimbristylisdichotomaonweedmanagementandtheyieldperformance of amanrice. The field experiment consisted of three rice varieties i.e BRRI dhan34, Nizershail and Kalozira and five treatments such as 0, 1.0, 2.0, 3.0 t ha-1and farmer’s practices. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. The highest grain yield (4.44 t ha-1)as well as the yield contributing character was recorded in Kalozira and the lowest grain yield (3.94 t ha-1) was obtained in the BBRI dhan34. The highest number of effective tillers hill-1, number of grains panicle-1, 1000-grain weight, grain and straw yields were observed when the residue of E.atropurpureaandF.dichotomawas applied at 3tha-1.Ricecultivarkalozira with the incorporation of E. atropurpurea and F. dichotoma residue at 3 t ha-1produced the highest grain yield (5.08 tha-1) and straw yield (6.77 tha-1). Results of this study indicate that E. atropurpureaand F. dichotomaresidue showed potentiality to inhibit weed growth and it has a significant effect on yield of amanrice.
目前的农业系统正在寻求一种生物解决方案,以减轻在水稻生产中使用化学药品控制杂草的有害影响。植物化感作用是化感植物通过释放化感物质抑制周围植物的一种方式。本试验于2019年7月至12月在孟加拉国农业大学Mymensingh农学田间实验室进行,研究了细叶蒿(Eleocharis atropurpurea)和金刺草(finbristylisdichotomas)及其残留对杂草管理的化感作用及其对水稻产量的影响。田间试验采用BRRI品种dhan34、Nizershail和Kalozira 3个水稻品种,0、1.0、2.0、3.0 t ha-1 5种处理和农民实践。试验采用随机完全区组设计(RCBD), 3个重复。Kalozira的产量最高(4.44 t ha-1),产量贡献性状最高,BBRI dhan34的产量最低(3.94 t ha-1)。在3月1日施用紫花苜蓿和二元花苜蓿残留量时,有效分蘖数、粒数、穗数、千粒重、籽粒和秸秆产量最高。在3 t hm -1处理下,稻源varkalozira的籽粒产量和秸秆产量最高,分别为5.08和6.77。本研究结果表明,紫叶假单胞菌和二叉叶假单胞菌具有抑制杂草生长的潜力,对水稻产量有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
Effects of application of nitrogen and vermicompost on growth performance and yield of Bari Chinashak-1 (Brassica chinensis L.) 施氮和蚯蚓堆肥对油菜Bari Chinashak-1生长性能和产量的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4304
Hossain MS, Islam MA, None Akter A, None Afrin M, None Haque T
A field experiment was carried out at the Horticulture Farm of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh from March to May 2018 to investigate the effects of various doses of nitrogen and vermicomposton growth and yield performance of BARI Chinashak-1. The research work comprised of two factors, factor A: four doses of nitrogen viz., (i) N0-0 kg N/ha, (ii) N1-90 kg N/ha, (iii) N2-120 kg N/ha and (iv) N3-150 kg N/ha and factor B: Three doses of vermicompost viz.,(i) V0-0 ton/ha, (ii) V1-3 ton/ha and (iii) V2-5 ton/ha. The tallest plant (38.71 cm), maximum leafnumber /plant (13.99), highest length (34.99 cm) and breath (22.70cm) of leaves and maximum yield (26.27 t/ha) were recorded when 150 kg N/ha was applied. The shortest plant (31.03 cm), minimum leaf number/plant (11.82), shortest length (28.31 cm) and breath (18.50 cm) of leaves and minimum yield (18.34 t/ha) was found in the plots that did not get any nitrogen (0 kg N/ha). In case of vermicompost, the maximum plant height (36.79 cm), number of leaves/plant (13.97), the highest leaf length (33.84 cm) and breath (22.09 cm) and maximum total yield (24.70 t/ha) was observed at 5 ton/ha, whereas the shortest plant (33.32 cm), minimum number of leaves/plant (12.22), the lowest leaf length (29.68 cm) and breath (19.57 cm), and minimum total yield (20.98 t/ha) was observed with 0 ton/ha. For combined effect, the tallest plant (40.56 cm), maximum leaf number (15.33), length (36.50 cm) and breath (24.11 cm) of leaves, plant spread (77.10 cm) were observed from N3V2combination.
2018年3月至5月,在孟加拉国农业大学Mymensingh园艺农场进行了田间试验,研究了不同剂量氮和蚯蚓粪对BARI Chinashak-1生长和产量性能的影响。研究工作包括两个因素,因素A:四个剂量的氮,即(i) N0-0 kg N/ha, (ii) N1-90 kg N/ha, (iii) N2-120 kg N/ha和(iv) N3-150 kg N/ha;因素B:三个剂量的蚯蚓堆肥,即(i) V0-0吨/ha, (ii) V1-3吨/ha和(iii) V2-5吨/ha。施氮量为150 kg /ha时,最高株数(38.71 cm)、最大叶数(13.99 cm)、最大叶长(34.99 cm)、最大叶长(22.70cm)和最高产量(26.27 t/ha)。未施氮(0 kg N/ha)的样地单株最短(31.03 cm),叶数最小(11.82),叶长最短(28.31 cm),叶呼吸最短(18.50 cm),产量最小(18.34 t/ha)。蚯蚓堆肥在5 t/ha时最高株高(36.79 cm)、叶数(13.97 cm)、最高叶长(33.84 cm)和呼吸量(22.09 cm)和最高总产量(24.70 t/ha),而在0 t/ha时最高株高(33.32 cm)、最小叶数(12.22 cm)、最低叶长(29.68 cm)和呼吸量(19.57 cm)和最低总产量(20.98 t/ha)。n3v2组合的最高株数为40.56 cm,最大叶数为15.33 cm,叶长为36.50 cm,叶片呼吸为24.11 cm,株展为77.10 cm。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Farm Diversification on Income and Expenditure of Small Scale Farm Households in Rangpur District of Bangladesh 农业多样化对孟加拉国Rangpur地区小农家庭收入和支出的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4202
I. Ahms, Kabir, Ma Islam
Farm production diversification has the potential to broaden and strengthen the sources of farm and non-farm incomes of rural households. This study intends to estimate the impact of farm diversification on income and expenditure of smallholder farm households. A total sample of 100 farmers were randomly selected from the three villages namely South Panapukur, Gaghottari and Betgari under Gangachara upazila of Rangpur district in Bangladesh. Both tabular and quantitative analyses were done to achieve the major objectives of the study. The findings show that the socioeconomic characteristics, cropping pattern, land type, soil type of Gangachara upazila are suitable for farm diversification. From 100 farmers about 55 percent farmers practiced 11-16 numbers of crops, vegetables, livestock and fish. Smallholder farm households were also involved in both farm and non-farm activities which were 71 percent of farm households. Average annual income from farm and non-farm activities were Tk. 75150.00 and Tk. 23350.00 respectively. Average annual expenditure on farm and non-farm practices was Tk. 43000.00 and Tk. 12000.00, respectively. In the present findings, the average annual expenditure on food and non-food items was Tk. 41000.00 per family. The Poisson regression was run to predict the determinants of farm diversification in the last 12 months where soil type, farm size and employment member of family were statistically significant at one percent level of significance and education was statistically significant at five percent level of significance. The Multiple regressions were done to estimate the impact of farm diversification on income and expenditure where farm size and combination of farm and non-farm practices were statistically significant at one percent probability level. But all the explanatory variables included in the model were not statistically significant as were generally expected. Farmers faced different problems and constraints in diversifying farm. In spite of the entire problems, this study has thrown light on some important issues regarding farm diversification of the study areas. Overall results indicate that rather than farm diversifications, diversification of income from farm to non-farm sources positively and significantly affect the household income and expenditure.
农业生产多样化有可能扩大和加强农村家庭的农业和非农业收入来源。本研究旨在评估农业多元化对小农家庭收入和支出的影响。从孟加拉国Rangpur区的Gangachara区下的South Panapukur、Gaghottari和Betgari三个村庄随机抽取了总共100名农民样本。为了实现研究的主要目标,进行了表格分析和定量分析。研究结果表明,甘露甘露的社会经济特征、种植方式、土地类型、土壤类型适合农业多样化发展。在100名农民中,大约55%的农民种植11-16种作物、蔬菜、牲畜和鱼类。小农家庭也同时从事农业和非农业活动,占农户的71%。农业和非农业活动的平均年收入分别为75150.00塔卡和23350.00塔卡。农业和非农业实践的平均年支出分别为43000.00塔卡和12000.00塔卡。在目前的调查结果中,每个家庭每年在食品和非食品项目上的平均支出为41000.00塔卡。在过去12个月里,土壤类型、农场规模和家庭就业成员在1%的显著性水平上具有统计显著性,教育在5%的显著性水平上具有统计显著性,泊松回归用于预测农场多样化的决定因素。在农场规模和农业和非农业实践组合在1%概率水平上具有统计显著性的情况下,进行多元回归来估计农场多样化对收入和支出的影响。但模型中包含的所有解释变量都不像一般预期的那样具有统计学显著性。农民在多元化经营中面临着不同的问题和制约。尽管存在这些问题,但本研究对研究区农业多样化的一些重要问题提供了启示。总体结果表明,与农业多样化相比,从农业到非农业来源的收入多样化对家庭收入和支出产生了积极而显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Foliar application of gibberellic acid in combination with cowdung enhances growth and yield attributes of okra(Abelmoschus esculentus) 叶面施用赤霉素酸与牛粪混施对秋葵生长和产量性状的促进作用
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4303
Tasmim MT, Siddika MA, Nahar MA, Karim MR
A field experiment was conducted at the Horticulture Farm of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh during March to July 2020 to investigate the results of various amount of cowdung and gibberellic acid (GA3) on okra growth and production. The experiment comprised of Factor A: three doses of cowdung such as C0= 0 ton (Control), C1= 5 t ha-1, C2= 10 t ha-1and Factor B: four variable concentrations of GA3such as G0= Control (with no gibberellic acid), G1= 50 ppm gibberellic acid, G2= 100 ppm gibberellic acid and G3= 150 ppm gibberellic acid. Three replications ofthe experiment were set up using a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD). Most of the developmental and yield-contributing parameters of the okra tested significantly varied when various quantities of cowdung and varying amounts of gibberellic acid wereused. The 10 t ha-1cowdung (C2) had the maximum yield (11.34 t/ha) as well as the amount of green pods(13.77)per plant. From a 0 t ha-1cowdung (C0) treatment, the fewest green pods (14.18), and lowest green pod production (5.98 t/ha), were produced. On the other hand, gibberellic acid with 100 ppm (G2) showed the best performance on number of green pods (13.77), green pod output (10.51 t/ha) and the lowest performance on number of green pods (10.05), green pod produce (6.47 t/ha) from control (G0) treatment (without gibberellin). Okra's development and yield-contributing characteristics were greatly impacted by the interaction of cowdung and gibberellic acid. The integration of 10 t ha-1 cowdung (C2) and 100 ppm gibberellic acid performed the best on the number of green pods (15.91), green pod yield (13.47 t/ha) tremendously non-identical from the combination of treatment of 0 t ha-1(C0) with no gibberellic acid applied plants in the same parameters viz. number of green pods (7.72), green pod yield (4.13 t/ha). The finding of this study suggested that application of 10 tons cowdung per hectare combine with 100 ppm gibberellic acid to be recommended for okra cultivation.
2020年3月至7月,在孟加拉国农业大学Mymensingh园艺农场进行了一项田间试验,研究了不同量的牛粪和赤霉素(GA3)对秋葵生长和生产的影响。试验包括因子A: C0= 0吨(对照)、C1= 5吨ha-1、C2= 10吨ha-1三种剂量的牛粪;因子B: G0=对照(不加赤霉素)、G1= 50 ppm赤霉素、G2= 100 ppm赤霉素、G3= 150 ppm赤霉素四种不同浓度的ga3。采用随机完全区组设计(RCBD)设置3个重复实验。不同牛粪用量和不同赤霉素用量对秋葵发育和产量影响的参数变化显著。10 t hm -1牛粪(C2)产量最高(11.34 t/ hm2),单株绿荚数最高(13.77个)。0 t/ha -1牛粪(C0)处理绿荚最少(14.18),绿荚产量最低(5.98 t/ha)。另一方面,赤霉素浓度为100 ppm (G2)的处理在绿荚数(13.77)和绿荚产量(10.51 t/ha)方面表现最佳,而对照(G0)处理(不含赤霉素)在绿荚数(10.05)和绿荚产量(6.47 t/ha)方面表现最低。牛粪与赤霉素酸的相互作用对秋葵的发育和产量贡献特性有很大影响。在绿荚数(7.72)和绿荚产量(4.13)相同的条件下,10 t ha-1牛粪(C2)和100 ppm赤霉素酸的组合处理在绿荚数(15.91)和绿荚产量(13.47 t/ha)上表现最好,与0 t ha-1(C0)和不施用赤霉素酸的组合处理差异极大。本研究结果表明,建议在秋葵栽培中每公顷施用10吨牛粪和100 ppm赤霉素。
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引用次数: 0
The vase life of two rose cultivars and the effects of different floral preservatives 两种玫瑰品种的花瓶寿命及不同花用防腐剂的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4305
Tasmim MT, Rashid MHA, None Nahar A, Zahura MFT, None Anjum N,, None Suchi KF
The research was carried out in the horticulture department's laboratory at the Bangladesh Agricultural University in Mymensingh during1st to 10th August, 2023. The major goal of this study was to use several preservation solutions to extend the vase life of two cut rose cultivars. In the postgraduate lab of the department of horticulture, the two-factor experiment was set up using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications. There were two cultivars: V1=Lincoln (red color) and V2= Brighton (yellow color), and five preservativessolutions were used to keep these blooms fresh viz., T0= water (control), T1= lemon juice solution (5%), T2= CaCl2solution (0.05%), T3= aspirin solution (0.03%), and T4=sugar solution (5%). The rose flowers were collected at half blooming stage from the landscapingsection of Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh. Studies showed that there was a substantial difference between rose varieties in the parameters under study. Lincoln performedthe highest total solution uptake(25.66ml) and maximum vase life (10 days) and gavelowestnumber of opened petals, number of dried petals, weight loss percent compared to Brighton. There was significant variation among the treatment effects in respect of number of opened petals, number of dried petals, weight loss (%), total solution uptake(ml) and vase life. With all the parameters, it was observed that treatment of sugar solution (5%) performance wasthebest among all the treatments. Lincoln gave the highest vase life when treated with 5% sugar solution
该研究于2023年8月1日至10日在Mymensingh的孟加拉国农业大学园艺系实验室进行。本研究的主要目的是使用几种保存溶液来延长两个切花玫瑰品种的花瓶寿命。在园艺系研究生实验室,采用完全随机设计(CRD),设置3个重复的双因素试验。采用5种保鲜剂分别为:T0=水(对照)、T1=柠檬汁溶液(5%)、T2= cacl2溶液(0.05%)、T3=阿司匹林溶液(0.03%)、T4=糖溶液(5%)。这些玫瑰花是在半开花阶段从孟加拉国农业大学景观部门收集的。研究表明,不同品种间在研究参数上存在较大差异。与布莱顿相比,林肯的总溶液吸收量最高(25.66ml),花瓶寿命最长(10天),花瓣开放数,干花瓣数,失重率最高。各处理在开瓣数、干瓣数、失重率(%)、总吸液量(ml)和花瓶寿命方面存在显著差异。综合各参数,观察到糖溶液(5%)处理在所有处理中性能最好。林肯用5%的糖溶液处理过的花瓶寿命最长
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引用次数: 0
Effect of tulsi (ocimum sanctum) leaves extract on mutton meatball as a source of natural antioxidant stored at refrigerated temperature 杜鹃花叶提取物作为天然抗氧化剂对冷藏羊肉丸子的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.47440/jafe.2023.4105
R. M., Islam Sma, Murshed Hm, Yu Zn, Rahman Sme, Wang Jun
This study was conducted to assess the qualities of fresh and preserved mutton meatballs after inoculating tulsi (Ocimum sanctum)leaves extract at different levels as a source of natural antioxidant. For this purpose, incorporation of 0, 0.1, 0.2 and 0.3% tulsileaves extract on mutton meatball were grouped as T0, T1, T2and T3,respectively. Days of intervals for experiment were 0,5, and 10days. Samples were stored at 4 ̊C to study the quality and shelf life. To evaluate the qualities of the samples sensory, proximate, and physicochemical properties were conducted. Besides, microbial analyses were also performed to ensure its safety for consumers. For different treatments level and at different storage period, significant (p<0.05) variation among the qualities of mutton meatballs were obtained. On the basis of biochemical, microbial and nutrient quality, 0.3% tulsileaves extract was found suitable for formulation of value added mutton meatball at refrigerated preservation.
本研究以不同水平的杜氏叶提取物作为天然抗氧化剂,对新鲜和腌制羊肉丸子的品质进行了评价。为此,将添加0、0.1、0.2和0.3%杜西叶提取物的羊肉肉丸分为T0、T1、t2和T3组。试验间隔为0、5、10d。样品在4℃下保存,以研究其质量和保质期。为了评价样品的质量,进行了感官,近似和物理化学性质。此外,还进行了微生物分析,以确保消费者的安全。不同处理水平和不同贮藏期羊肉丸的品质差异显著(p<0.05)。从生化、微生物和营养品质等方面考察,发现0.3%的杜西叶提取物适合作为冷冻保存的羊肉增值肉丸配方。
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International journal of food, agriculture and environment
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