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Educational Quest: An International Journal of Education and Applied Social Sciences最新文献

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Effect of Exposure to Attractive Models on Social Appearance Anxiety among university Students 接触迷人模特对大学生社会外貌焦虑的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2017.00059.9
Radhika, Barani Ganth
The present study aimed at examining the effect of exposure to media portrayed images of attractive models on social appearance anxiety among young adults. We also aimed at understanding the differences in social appearance anxiety, objectified body consciousness and romantic inclination in terms of romantic relationship status. One hundred university students (50 men and 50 women) were randomly assigned to experimental (exposed to attractive images of models) and control group matched for age and gender. Participants were also administered valid measures on romantic inclination, social appearance anxiety and objectified body consciousness. Results indicated that those who had been exposed attractive model showed higher level of appearance anxiety compared to the control group. Further statistical analysis showed that men have higher levels of romantic inclination and body objectification than women do. Analysis with regard to the relationship status revealed that those who had a recent break up in relationship showed higher levels of body consciousness and romantic inclination than the currently dating group and single group.
本研究旨在探讨媒体描绘的有吸引力的模特形象对年轻人社交外貌焦虑的影响。我们还旨在了解社会外表焦虑、物化身体意识和浪漫倾向在恋爱关系状态方面的差异。100名大学生(50男50女)被随机分配到实验组(观看有吸引力的模特照片)和对照组(年龄和性别相匹配)。参与者还接受了浪漫倾向、社交外表焦虑和物化身体意识的有效测量。结果表明,与对照组相比,那些接触过漂亮模特的人表现出更高水平的外表焦虑。进一步的统计分析表明,男性的浪漫倾向和身体物化程度都高于女性。对恋爱状况的分析显示,那些刚刚分手的人比正在约会的人和单身的人表现出更高的身体意识和浪漫倾向。
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引用次数: 2
Dynamics of India as an Emerging Destination for International Students 印度作为国际学生新兴目的地的动态
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2017.00017.4
Shekhar Tokas
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Emotional Intelligence on Academic Achievement of U.G. Students 情绪智力对ug学生学业成绩的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2016.00003.9
Shailendra Singh
The main objective of the present study was to examine the relationship between emotional intelligence and academic achievement of UG students. Academic achievement of the participants was measured through their annual examination results. In this research secondary data has been collected out of which we find out the correlation between emotional intelligence and academic achievement. A sample of 500 participants randomly selected from three universities situated at Varanasi (UP, India) was used. Four research hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. Pearson correlation and t-test was applied to test the hypotheses. The present study is exploratory and descriptive in nature. The research method of the study is correlational. To find the significance of difference between the mean scores of male and female students on Emotional Intelligence scale and academic achievement; t-test was used. Further, t-test was also used to study the effect of high and low Emotional Intelligence on academic achievement. The study revealed that there is a positive relationship between emotional intelligence and academic achievement. Female students scored high as compared to male students. This is considered important because of its impact in improving the academic achievement of students. The findings of this study may assist stakeholders in the education sector in developing a better understanding of the effects of emotional intelligence on the academic achievement of students.
本研究的主要目的是探讨大学生情绪智力与学业成绩的关系。参与者的学术成就是通过他们的年度考试成绩来衡量的。在本研究中,我们收集了二手数据,从中我们发现了情商与学业成绩之间的相关性。从位于瓦拉纳西(印度北方邦)的三所大学随机抽取了500名参与者的样本。提出了四个研究假设来指导研究。采用Pearson相关和t检验对假设进行检验。本研究是探索性和描述性的。本研究的研究方法是相关的。探讨男女学生情绪智力量表平均分与学业成绩的显著性差异;采用t检验。此外,还采用t检验研究了高、低情绪智力对学业成绩的影响。研究表明,情商和学业成绩之间存在正相关关系。女学生比男学生得分高。这一点很重要,因为它对提高学生的学习成绩有影响。本研究的结果可能有助于教育部门的利益相关者更好地理解情绪智力对学生学业成绩的影响。
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引用次数: 2
Quality education in higher learning under–multi-lingual society in A&N Islands A&N群岛多语言社会下的高等教育素质教育
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2014.00013.0
S. Biswas, Hema Bannerjee
Today education is a selling commodity, like other goods/things in the markets. The globalization of education has opened the door of exchange of education opportunity and value across the boundary of the countries. The Indian education has been extended overwhelming over last few decades. As a result, from school to universities, the number of institutions has been increasing like mushrooms. Education becomes a profitable business for investors. It's right to say investors in education may call promoters, who promotes education and get profits from markets of students. Therefore, a group of people from all walk of life in the society invested their money, power or position to set up educational institute under the banner of trusty, foundation or charity. Specially, professional colleges in the line of engineering, medical, management are coming up even in the interior areas. India's diverse socio-cultural ethos and lingua-franca have introduced education in any dimensions. Language base education leads by state and religion created different kind of culture of educational atmosphere within campus. The multi-lingual education leads a mixed atmosphere in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands education and its basic philosophy. This multi-community linguistic society leads a unique and different kind of academic atmosphere in islands education system both in schools and higher learning institutions. Multi-lingual education in a single campus faces a number of challenges, which affected the student's unity and also disintegrated the professional atmosphere of the faculty. The socio- cultural multi-dimension aspects put the hardship for maintaining the disciplines of the students. Restriction on medium of instruction is giving a tough challenge to refreshers, who entering in the higher learning campus. Students fresh out of school need a period of academic thawing in terms of academic atmosphere, medium of instruction new approach of analysis of new curriculums under degree courses.
今天,教育是一种销售商品,就像市场上的其他商品一样。教育全球化打开了教育机会和教育价值跨越国界交流的大门。在过去的几十年里,印度的教育得到了压倒性的扩展。因此,从中学到大学,机构的数量像蘑菇一样增加。对投资者来说,教育成为一项有利可图的业务。可以说,教育的投资者可以打电话给推动者,推动者促进教育,并从学生市场中获利。于是,一群社会各界人士以信托、基金会或慈善的名义,投入他们的金钱、权力或地位,成立了教育机构。特别是,在内陆地区,工程、医学、管理等专业学院正在兴起。印度多样化的社会文化精神和通用语在任何方面都引入了教育。以国家和宗教为主导的语言基础教育营造了不同的校园文化氛围。安达曼和尼科巴群岛的多语言教育及其基本理念形成了一种混合的氛围。这种多社区的语言社会在岛屿教育体系中,无论是在学校还是高等院校,都形成了一种独特而不同的学术氛围。单一校园的多语种教育面临着诸多挑战,影响了学生的团结,也瓦解了教师的专业氛围。社会文化的多向度给学生的纪律维护带来了困难。教学媒介的限制给进入高校校园的新生带来了严峻的挑战。刚走出校门的学生在学位课程的学术氛围、教学手段、新课程分析方法等方面都需要一个学术解冻期。
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引用次数: 0
Academically Talented and Creatively Learning Disabled: How They differ on Achievement Motivation and Cognitive Style 学术天才和创造性学习障碍:他们在成就动机和认知风格上的差异
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/J.2230-7311.4.3.016
Diwaker Sharma
Gifted students with learning disabilities are becoming more prevalent in the education system. Students with these characteris tics have been filtering through the system for years, but just now being noticed. Gifted students with learning disabilities excel in one are a, while struggling in another. Educators commonly overlook their abilities, which deny these students the chance to reach their full potential. In this paper an attempt has been made to compare creatively learning disabled with academically talented children in relation to their Achievement Motivation, and Cognitive Style. This study was conducted on a represented sample 280 students of grade VI-VIII dra wn from 500 schools of Bareilly and Pilibhit district of U.P, India. It is evident from the present study that academically talented st udents are more achievement motivated than creatively learning disabled and it was also observed that there is no significant difference on cog nitive style between the two said groups.
有学习障碍的天才学生在教育系统中变得越来越普遍。具有这些特征的学生多年来一直在系统中过滤,但现在才被注意到。有学习障碍的天才学生在一个方面表现出色,而在另一个方面却很挣扎。教育工作者通常会忽视他们的能力,这使得这些学生没有机会充分发挥他们的潜力。本文试图比较创造性学习障碍儿童和学业天才儿童在成就动机和认知风格方面的差异。本研究对来自印度北方邦Bareilly和Pilibhit地区500所学校的280名六年级至八年级学生进行了代表性样本。从本研究中可以看出,学业上有天赋的学生比创造性学习障碍的学生更有成就动机,并且两组学生的认知风格没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
Classroom Management in Relation to Professional Commitment of Secondary School Teachers 课堂管理与中学教师专业承诺的关系
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2017.00029.0
Puneet Kaur, Sarabjit Kaur Ranu
Teachers play very important role in managing classroom activities and use strategies to ensure that the classroom provides a context to support and facilitate learning. In today’s classrooms teachers must possess high degree of professional competences so that they can manage their classes efficiently and students get the maximum gain from their schooling. So, in the present study the investigator tried to explore the relationship between classroom management and professional commitment among secondary school teachers. Data was collected from 500 secondary school teachers by using classroom management scale by Neerja Gautam (2011) and Professional commitment scale by Dr. Ravinder Kaur, Sarvjit Kaur Brar and Dr. Sarabjit Kaur Ranu (2013). Results of the study revealed positive and significant relationship between classroom management and professional commitment.
教师在管理课堂活动和使用策略方面发挥着非常重要的作用,以确保课堂提供一个支持和促进学习的环境。在今天的课堂上,教师必须具备高度的专业能力,这样他们才能有效地管理他们的班级,让学生从他们的教育中获得最大的收益。因此,本研究试图探讨中学教师课堂管理与专业承诺之间的关系。采用Neerja Gautam(2011)的课堂管理量表和Ravinder Kaur博士、Sarvjit Kaur Brar博士和Sarabjit Kaur Ranu博士(2013)的专业承诺量表对500名中学教师进行数据收集。研究结果显示课堂管理与专业承诺有显著的正相关关系。
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引用次数: 2
Stress Management among Teachers: The Bhagavad Gita's Approach 教师的压力管理:《薄伽梵歌》的方法
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2017.00118.0
Sonal Sharma, M. Shakir
Education is insurance, it gives us guarantee for comfortable and dignified life. It is the process of facilitating learning or the acquisition of knowledge, values and beliefs. In fact it is the most potent tool for the complete development of individual and the society. It is well known that quality of a nation depends upon the quality of its citizens. The quality of the citizens depends upon the education system. As education is imparted by teachers and if the teacher is capable, energetic and mentally healthy, it is good for the school and a matter of joy for the society as well. In today's world as nobody is stress free, teachers are also human being they also suffer from stress. Stress is a very serious problem if it crosses its limits. It is a feeling of emotional or physical tension and may cause several other problems among teachers, if it is not tackled properly on time. Holy books such as The Vedas, The Bhagavad Gita, The Upanishads, The Quran and The Bible are considered as ocean of knowledge as the wisdom spelt out in them are the new rays of hopes which are essential to face the modern life problems especially stress. Like other religious books The Bhagavad Gita is referred as one of the important book which has bearing on education. The present paper is an humble attempt to find the implication of Bhagavad Gita in the present scenario of education in tackling stress among people in general and teachers in particular.
教育是保险,它给我们舒适而有尊严的生活提供保障。它是促进学习或获取知识、价值观和信仰的过程。事实上,它是个人和社会全面发展的最有力的工具。众所周知,一个国家的素质取决于其公民的素质。公民的素质取决于教育制度。由于教育是由教师传授的,如果教师有能力、精力充沛、心理健康,这对学校是好事,对社会也是一件好事。在当今世界,没有人是没有压力的,老师也是人,他们也承受着压力。如果压力过大,它将是一个非常严重的问题。这是一种情绪或身体紧张的感觉,如果没有及时妥善处理,可能会给教师带来其他一些问题。《吠陀经》、《博伽梵歌》、《奥义书》、《古兰经》和《圣经》等圣书被认为是知识的海洋,因为其中所蕴含的智慧是面对现代生活问题尤其是压力所必需的新的希望之光。像其他宗教书籍一样,《博伽梵歌》被认为是影响教育的重要书籍之一。本论文是一个谦卑的尝试,以发现《博伽梵歌》的含义,在目前的教育方案中,在解决一般人,特别是教师的压力。
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引用次数: 3
Effect of Students’ Feedback and Teaching Position of Teachers on Attitude towards Teaching of Secondary School Teachers 学生反馈与教师教学立场对中学教师教学态度的影响
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2014.00002.6
Anupam Jain
The present study was aimed at finding the Effect of Students’ Feedback and Teaching Position of Teachers on Attitude towards Teaching of Secondary School Teachers. This study was experimental in nature. Sample was comprised of 102 Secondary School Teachers teaching in different five schools of Gurgaon city and students taught by them. In the Experimental group after taking students appraisal data of teacher effectiveness feedback was given to the teachers by the researcher. This Students’ feedback was comparative and non comparative overall and dimension wise. It also included suggestions elicited from the students on important aspects of their teaching. The present study revealed that Attitude towards Teaching was independent of Gender, Students’ Feedback and also of their interactional effect, when Pre- Attitude towards Teaching was taken as co-variant.
本研究旨在探讨学生的反馈和教师的教学立场对中学教师教学态度的影响。这项研究本质上是实验性的。样本由古尔冈市五所不同学校的102名中学教师和他们所教的学生组成。实验组在获取学生对教师效能的评价数据后,由研究者反馈给教师。这个学生的反馈是比较和非比较的整体和维度明智的。它还包括学生对其教学的重要方面提出的建议。本研究发现,以教学态度前为共变变量时,教学态度与性别、学生反馈及其交互作用无关。
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引用次数: 1
Future Classroom with ICT Tools ICT工具的未来课堂
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2015.00020.3
Lakhwinder Kaur
This paper focuses on the Future Classroom. It shows the whole process of building the classroom of the future from a normal classroom. It points out the problems and questions arising during the realization of the project, highlights the benefits of some ICT tools and shows the main lines of research running in connection with this issue. The main aims of the paper are: (1) to build an Ideal Classroom for the 21st century, (2) to integrate multimedia learning environment into teacher-education, (3) to test the efficiency of the newest ICT tools in education (4) to develop curriculum materials for different ages to foster deep understanding and to motivate students through bringing real-life problems and new directions of teaching methods to school. Flexible furniture and technology is also a perfect environment for students to obtain the skills they will need in the real-life knowledge-based digital world.
本文以未来课堂为研究对象。它展示了从一个普通的教室开始构建未来教室的全过程。指出了在项目实现过程中出现的问题和问题,强调了一些ICT工具的好处,并展示了与此问题相关的研究主线。本文的主要目的是:(1)建立21世纪的理想课堂;(2)将多媒体学习环境融入教师教育;(3)测试最新的ICT工具在教育中的效率;(4)开发适合不同年龄的课程材料,通过将现实问题和教学方法的新方向带入学校,培养学生的深刻理解和激励学生。灵活的家具和技术也是一个完美的环境,让学生获得他们在现实生活中以知识为基础的数字世界中所需的技能。
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引用次数: 0
Prosocial Behaviour among Senior Secondary School Students in Relation to their Home Environment 高中生亲社会行为与家庭环境的关系
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5958/2230-7311.2015.00014.8
M. K. Mallick, Simranjit Cour
Prosocial behavior is any act performed with the goal of benefiting another person. It is the action to benefit other people like the act of donating, helping, cooperating, volunteering and sharing. Prosocial behavior develops gradually as a process of socialization.. Home appears to have positive influence in developing socialized traits of a child. Prosocial behavior of course has its roots in our social upbringing which starts at home. Keeping in view the importance of home environment as a factor to induce pro-social behavior among children, it was thought to conduct the study. The purpose of the study was to explore the prosocial behaviour of the senior secondary school students and to find out how home environment could be influencing the same. Descriptive survey method was used in this study to obtain pertinent and precise information. The sample of the study included 200 senior secondary school students selected by using simple random sampling technique from Jalandhar and Hoshiarpur districts of Punjab. For the purpose of drawing out the results, the investigator used statistical techniques like correlation, t-test, mean and standard deviation along with graphical presentations. The study revealed that there exists no significant difference between the senior secondary school boys and girls in their prosocial behaviour. Among the senior secondary boys and girls no significant difference in control, protectiveness and permissiveness dimensions of home environment was found. The study also revealed that there exists positive relationship between prosocial behavior and home environment dimensions like control, deprivation of privileges, nurturance and permissiveness of the senior secondary school students. However, prosocial behaviour of the senior secondary school students is not positively influenced by the home environment in protectiveness, punishment, conformity, social isolation, and reward and rejection dimensions.
亲社会行为是任何以使他人受益为目标的行为。它是像捐赠、帮助、合作、志愿服务和分享等行为一样造福他人的行为。亲社会行为是一个社会化的过程。家庭似乎对儿童社会特征的发展有积极的影响。亲社会行为当然有它的根源,在我们的社会教育,开始于家庭。考虑到家庭环境作为诱发儿童亲社会行为的一个因素的重要性,它被认为进行了这项研究。本研究的目的是探讨高中学生的亲社会行为,以及家庭环境如何影响他们的亲社会行为。本研究采用描述性调查方法,以获得中肯、准确的资料。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法,从旁遮普省贾朗达尔和霍希亚普尔地区选取200名高中生作为研究对象。为了得出结果,研究者使用了相关、t检验、均值和标准差等统计技术以及图形表示。研究发现,高中男生和女生在亲社会行为方面没有显著差异。高中男生和女生在家庭环境控制性、保护性和纵容性维度上均无显著差异。研究还发现,高中生的亲社会行为与控制、剥夺特权、教养和纵容等家庭环境维度存在正相关。家庭环境对高中生的亲社会行为在保护、惩罚、从众、社会孤立、奖励与拒绝四个维度上均无正向影响。
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引用次数: 1
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Educational Quest: An International Journal of Education and Applied Social Sciences
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