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Strategies of Multinational Corporations in Emerging Markets in Indonesia 跨国公司在印尼新兴市场的战略
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-11 DOI: 10.47604/ijsm.2190
Ananda Nurul
Purpose: The aim of the study was to examine the strategies of multinational corporations in emerging markets in Indonesia Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library Findings: Multinational corporations (MNCs) in Indonesia's emerging markets exhibit a preference for collaborative entry strategies, emphasizing joint ventures and strategic alliances. These approaches enable MNCs to harness local expertise and navigate the complexities of the Indonesian market effectively. Government policies play a pivotal role in shaping MNC strategies, with favorable policies attracting greater foreign investment and expansion. Industry-specific competitive strategies, including price competition, technology differentiation, and product innovation, are tailored to meet local market demands. Additionally, MNCs actively engage with the Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Eclectic paradigm (OLI Framework), Resource-based view (RBV) & Institutional theory may be used to anchor future studies on the examining the strategies of multinational corporations in emerging markets in Indonesia. Encourages MNCs to build meaningful partnerships, leveraging local expertise and networks, which can be crucial for navigating complex regulatory environments and market dynamics. Engaging in policy advocacy represents a proactive approach by MNCs to shape the regulatory landscape in their favor while contributing to the host country's economic development.
目的:本研究的目的是考察跨国公司在印尼新兴市场的战略 方法学:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些辅助数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得 研究结果:印度尼西亚新兴市场的跨国公司(MNCs)表现出对合作进入战略的偏好,强调合资企业和战略联盟。这些方法使跨国公司能够利用当地的专业知识,有效地驾驭印度尼西亚市场的复杂性。政府政策在跨国公司战略的形成中起着关键作用,其优惠政策吸引了更多的外国投资和扩张。特定行业的竞争策略,包括价格竞争、技术差异化和产品创新,都是为满足当地市场需求而量身定制的。此外,跨国公司积极参与 对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:折衷主义范式(OLI框架)、资源基础观(RBV) &制度理论可以用来锚定未来研究跨国公司在印尼新兴市场的战略。鼓励跨国公司建立有意义的伙伴关系,利用当地的专业知识和网络,这对于驾驭复杂的监管环境和市场动态至关重要。参与政策宣传代表了跨国公司积极主动的做法,以塑造有利于他们的监管环境,同时为东道国的经济发展做出贡献。
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 Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library
 Findings: Multinational corporations (MNCs) in Indonesia's emerging markets exhibit a preference for collaborative entry strategies, emphasizing joint ventures and strategic alliances. These approaches enable MNCs to harness local expertise and navigate the complexities of the Indonesian market effectively. Government policies play a pivotal role in shaping MNC strategies, with favorable policies attracting greater foreign investment and expansion. Industry-specific competitive strategies, including price competition, technology differentiation, and product innovation, are tailored to meet local market demands. Additionally, MNCs actively engage with the
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Competitive Strategies on Market Entry and Growth in Emerging Economies in Japan 竞争战略对日本新兴经济体市场进入和增长的影响
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.47604/ijsm.2184
Aiko Akemo
Purpose: The study sought to analyze the impact of competitive strategies on market entry and growth in emerging economies in Japan Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library Findings: the study on competitive strategies in emerging economies in Japan revealed that cost leadership strategies facilitated successful market entry, while differentiation strategies promoted long-term growth. Strategic alliances with local firms were crucial for overcoming barriers, and early entry provided a competitive edge. Adapting strategies to Japan's unique cultural and regulatory context was deemed essential for success in emerging markets. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends fosters a win-win scenario where foreign firms can thrive, and the host economy benefits from increased investments and job opportunities. Developing local talent and transferring knowledge to the local workforce is crucial for long-term growth. Both firms and governments should invest in skill development programs and knowledge transfer initiatives. Firms should prioritize hiring and training local talent, while governments can incentivize such efforts through grants and tax incentives. This practice-policy collaboration ensures that emerging economies can benefit not only from the capital but also from the knowledge and expertise brought by foreign firms.
目的:本研究旨在分析竞争战略对日本新兴经济体市场进入和增长的影响 材料与方法:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些辅助数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得 研究发现:对日本新兴经济体竞争战略的研究表明,成本领先战略有助于成功进入市场,而差异化战略促进长期增长。与当地公司的战略联盟对于克服障碍至关重要,早期进入提供了竞争优势。将战略适应日本独特的文化和监管环境被认为是在新兴市场取得成功的关键。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:该研究建议建立一个双赢的局面,使外国公司能够蓬勃发展,东道国经济从增加的投资和就业机会中受益。培养本地人才并将知识传授给本地劳动力对长期增长至关重要。企业和政府都应该投资于技能发展项目和知识转移倡议。企业应该优先雇用和培训当地人才,而政府可以通过赠款和税收优惠来激励这些努力。这种实践与政策的合作确保了新兴经济体不仅能从资本中获益,还能从外国公司带来的知识和专业技能中获益。
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 Findings: the study on competitive strategies in emerging economies in Japan revealed that cost leadership strategies facilitated successful market entry, while differentiation strategies promoted long-term growth. Strategic alliances with local firms were crucial for overcoming barriers, and early entry provided a competitive edge. Adapting strategies to Japan's unique cultural and regulatory context was deemed essential for success in emerging markets.
 Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends fosters a win-win scenario where foreign firms can thrive, and the host economy benefits from increased investments and job opportunities. Developing local talent and transferring knowledge to the local workforce is crucial for long-term growth. Both firms and governments should invest in skill development programs and knowledge transfer initiatives. Firms should prioritize hiring and training local talent, while governments can incentivize such efforts through grants and tax incentives. This practice-policy collaboration ensures that emerging economies can benefit not only from the capital but also from the knowledge and expertise brought by foreign firms.","PeriodicalId":14424,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Strategic Property Management","volume":" 18","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135141132","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of Digital Transformation on Strategic Change Processes in China 数字化转型对中国战略变革过程的影响
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.47604/ijsm.2187
Chen Huang
Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of digital transformation on strategic change processes in china. Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library Findings: The impact of digital transformation on strategic change processes in China has yielded several key findings. First, digital technologies have significantly accelerated the pace of strategic change, enabling companies to adapt swiftly to market dynamics. Second, digital tools have facilitated data-driven decision-making, enhancing the precision and effectiveness of strategic planning. Finally, successful strategic change in China increasingly hinges on digital capabilities, emphasizing the necessity for organizations to prioritize digital transformation as a core component of their strategic agenda. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Resource-Based View (RBV) Theory, Institutional Theory & Innovation Diffusion Theory may be used to anchor future studies on impact of digital transformation on strategic change processes in china. Companies in China should invest in developing digital talent internally Policymakers in China should continually adapt regulations to accommodate the dynamic nature of digital transformation.
目的:本研究旨在探讨数字化转型对中国企业战略变革过程的影响。 方法学:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些辅助数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得 研究发现:数字化转型对中国战略变革过程的影响产生了几个关键发现。首先,数字技术大大加快了战略变革的步伐,使企业能够迅速适应市场动态。第二,数字化工具促进了数据驱动决策,提高了战略规划的准确性和有效性。最后,在中国,成功的战略变革越来越依赖于数字化能力,这强调了组织将数字化转型作为其战略议程核心组成部分的必要性。 理论、实践与政策的独特贡献:资源基础观理论、制度理论创新扩散理论可以为未来关于中国数字化转型对战略变革过程影响的研究奠定基础。中国的公司应该在内部投资培养数字人才,中国的政策制定者应该不断调整法规,以适应数字化转型的动态特性。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Innovation Management Practices in Enhancing Firm Agility and Adaptability during Times of Crisis in Turkey 土耳其危机时期创新管理实践在提高企业敏捷性和适应性中的作用
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.47604/ijsm.2185
Aydin Azra
Purpose: The study sought to investigate the role of innovation management practices in enhancing firm agility and adaptability during times of crisis in Turkey. Materials and Methods: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library Findings: The study found that Turkish firms embracing innovation management practices exhibited enhanced agility and adaptability during crises. These practices included nurturing an innovative culture, investing in research and development, and embracing digital solutions. Leadership commitment and external collaborations were identified as crucial enablers. Additionally, the research underscored the importance of tailoring strategies to Turkey's specific context to effectively bolster firm resilience during challenging times. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The study recommends Turkish firms should formulate agile innovation strategies that emphasize flexibility and rapid response to changing market conditions. This involves regularly assessing customer needs, market trends, and emerging technologies. By continuously adapting their innovation strategies, firms can remain responsive and agile during crises. This recommendation contributes to theory by emphasizing the integration of agility principles into innovation management frameworks, highlighting the need for dynamic and iterative approaches. Encourage cross-functional collaboration within organizations to facilitate innovation.
目的:本研究旨在探讨创新管理实践在土耳其危机时期提高企业敏捷性和适应性方面的作用。 材料与方法:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些辅助数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得 研究发现:采用创新管理实践的土耳其公司在危机期间表现出更高的敏捷性和适应性。这些实践包括培育创新文化、投资研发以及采用数字解决方案。领导承诺和外部合作被认为是关键的推动因素。此外,该研究强调了根据土耳其的具体情况制定战略的重要性,以便在充满挑战的时期有效增强公司的应变能力。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:该研究建议土耳其公司应制定敏捷创新战略,强调灵活性和对不断变化的市场条件的快速反应。这包括定期评估客户需求、市场趋势和新兴技术。通过不断调整创新战略,企业可以在危机期间保持反应敏捷。该建议通过强调将敏捷性原则集成到创新管理框架中,强调对动态和迭代方法的需求,从而对理论做出贡献。鼓励组织内部的跨职能协作以促进创新。
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引用次数: 0
Role of Risk Assessment and Mitigation in Strategic Planning in Nigeria 风险评估和减轻在尼日利亚战略规划中的作用
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-10 DOI: 10.47604/ijsm.2186
Samuel Olumide
Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the role of risk assessment and mitigation in strategic planning in Nigeria. Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library Findings: The study on risk assessment and mitigation in Nigerian strategic planning reveals a recognition-action gap in organizations. Despite understanding the importance of risk management, many lack a structured approach to address threats. Common risks include political instability, security concerns, corruption, regulatory changes, and economic volatility. To improve decision-making and stakeholder value, the study recommends a more integrated and systematic approach to risk management within Nigerian organizations. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Game Theory, Resource-Based View (RBV) Theory & Institutional Theory may be used to anchor future studies on the role of risk assessment and mitigation in strategic planning in Nigeria. Nigerian strategic planning should create context-specific risk maps that outline the geographical distribution of risks and vulnerabilities within the country. Nigerian policies should prioritize investments in building resilience to identified risks.
目的:本研究的目的是调查风险评估和缓解在尼日利亚战略规划中的作用。 方法学:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些辅助数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得 研究结果:尼日利亚战略规划中的风险评估和缓解研究揭示了各组织的认识-行动差距。尽管了解风险管理的重要性,但许多企业缺乏结构化的方法来应对威胁。常见的风险包括政治不稳定、安全问题、腐败、监管变化和经济波动。为了改善决策和利益相关者的价值,该研究建议在尼日利亚各组织内部采用更加综合和系统的风险管理方法。理论、实践与政策的独特贡献:博弈论、资源基础观理论制度理论可用于为今后关于尼日利亚战略规划中风险评估和缓解作用的研究奠定基础。尼日利亚的战略规划应根据具体情况绘制风险地图,勾勒出该国风险和脆弱性的地理分布。尼日利亚的政策应优先考虑投资建设抵御已确定风险的能力。
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 Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library
 Findings: The study on risk assessment and mitigation in Nigerian strategic planning reveals a recognition-action gap in organizations. Despite understanding the importance of risk management, many lack a structured approach to address threats. Common risks include political instability, security concerns, corruption, regulatory changes, and economic volatility. To improve decision-making and stakeholder value, the study recommends a more integrated and systematic approach to risk management within Nigerian organizations.
 Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Game Theory, Resource-Based View (RBV) Theory & Institutional Theory may be used to anchor future studies on the role of risk assessment and mitigation in strategic planning in Nigeria. Nigerian strategic planning should create context-specific risk maps that outline the geographical distribution of risks and vulnerabilities within the country. Nigerian policies should prioritize investments in building resilience to identified risks.","PeriodicalId":14424,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Strategic Property Management","volume":" 14","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135142154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Strategic Management Practices and Performance of Non Profit Organizations: A Case of Food for Hungry in Rwanda Nyagatare District 非营利组织的战略管理实践与绩效:以卢旺达尼亚加塔雷地区为例
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t2266
The general objective of the study was to assess strategic management practices and  performance of nonprofit organizations in Rwanda and the specific objective of the study was to determine the effect of strategic formulation on performance of nonprofit organizations in Nyagatare district  Rwanda, to analyze the effect of strategic implementation on performance of nonprofit organizations in Nyagatare district, Rwanda, to assess  effect of  strategic control on performance of non-profit  organization in Nyagatare District Rwanda. In this study, three theories are used such as Modern Portfolio Theory and Resource Based Theory which have the implication on the current study. To achieve research objectives, the used a descriptive research designs with two mixed methods such as quantitative and qualitative. In this study 75 respondents was selected from the target population of 140 beneficiaries and staffs of FH using the simple random and census method of selecting the sample size. Therefore, simple random sampling technique to select the categories of respondents is used and data collected using questionnaire, interview and documentation. Data collected first be edited, coded and put into tables where analysis are done using SPSS version 21.Thus the strengths of association determined based on regression-values <0.05, mean and standard deviation. Therefore, the overall mean and standard deviation was 1.556 and 0.955 respectively which emphasizes the positive effects of project risks analysis on sustainability of manufacturing industry project in Rwanda. As indicated, the study findings showed that risks monitoring and control has led to the sustainability of manufacturing   industry in Rwanda as indicated by the overall mean of 1.485 and standard deviation of 0.813. Effect of strategic management practice on performance of nonprofit organization in Rwanda has been successfully achieved as indicated by the overall mean of 1.485 and standard deviation of 0.813. In this study, R is the correlation coefficient and shows the relationship between the study variables. Therefore, the study findings revealed that there was a strong positive relationship between the study variables as shown by .884. Keywords: Strategic Management Practices, Performance of Non Profit Organizations, Food for Hungry, Nyagatare District, Rwanda
这项研究的总体目标是评估战略管理实践和 该研究的具体目的是确定战略制定对Nyagatare地区非营利组织绩效的影响。卢旺达,分析战略实施对卢旺达尼亚加塔雷地区非营利组织绩效的影响,评估;of 生效;非营利组织绩效的战略控制在卢旺达尼亚加塔雷地区的组织。本研究运用了现代投资组合理论和资源基础理论,这三种理论对当前的研究有一定的启示。为了达到研究目的,采用了定量和定性两种混合方法的描述性研究设计。本研究采用简单随机和人口普查的抽样方法,从140名FH受益人和工作人员的目标人群中抽取75名调查对象。因此,采用简单的随机抽样技术来选择受访者的类别,并采用问卷调查,访谈和文献收集数据。收集的数据首先被编辑、编码并放入表格中,使用SPSS版本21进行分析。因此,根据回归值<0.05、均值和标准差确定关联强度。因此,总体均值和标准差分别为1.556和0.955,强调了项目风险分析对卢旺达制造业项目可持续性的积极影响。研究结果表明,风险监测和控制是促进制造业可持续发展的重要因素。卢旺达工业的总体平均值为1.485,标准差为0.813。战略管理实践对卢旺达非营利组织绩效的影响已经成功实现,总体均值为1.485,标准差为0.813。在本研究中,R为相关系数,表示研究变量之间的关系。因此,研究结果显示,研究变量之间存在很强的正相关关系,如。884所示。关键词:战略管理实践,非营利组织绩效,饥饿食品,Nyagatare地区,卢旺达
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引用次数: 0
Examining the Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility Practices and Firm Reputation in the Financial Services Sector in Brazil 考察巴西金融服务业企业社会责任实践与企业声誉之间的关系
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-09 DOI: 10.47604/ijsm.2183
Leandro Miguel
Purpose: The aim of the study was to Examine the Relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility Practices and Firm Reputation in the Financial Services Sector in Brazil Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library Findings: The study examining the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices and firm reputation in the financial services sector in Brazil found a strong positive correlation between the two variables. Financial firms that actively engaged in CSR initiatives were observed to have significantly enhanced their reputation among stakeholders, including customers, investors, and the public. This positive reputation was attributed to the perception of ethical and socially responsible behavior, ultimately leading to increased trust and loyalty from clients and improved financial performance for the firms involved in CSR activities. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The stakeholder theory, legitimacy theory and legitimacy theory may be used to anchor future studies on the examining the relationship between corporate social responsibility practices and firm reputation in the financial services sector in Brazil. Regular, detailed, and standardized reporting on CSR initiatives can improve stakeholder trust and help investors make informed decisions. Collaborate with regulators and industry associations to establish a comprehensive regulatory framework for CSR practices in the financial services sector.
目的:本研究的目的是研究巴西金融服务业企业社会责任实践与企业声誉之间的关系 方法学:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些辅助数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得 研究结果:研究巴西金融服务业企业社会责任(CSR)实践与企业声誉之间的关系,发现这两个变量之间存在很强的正相关关系。据观察,积极参与企业社会责任计划的金融公司在利益相关者(包括客户、投资者和公众)中的声誉显著提高。这种积极的声誉归因于对道德和社会责任行为的感知,最终导致客户的信任和忠诚度增加,并改善了参与企业社会责任活动的公司的财务绩效。 对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:利益相关者理论、合法性理论和合法性理论可以用来锚定未来研究巴西金融服务业企业社会责任实践与企业声誉之间的关系。定期、详细和标准化的企业社会责任报告可以提高利益相关者的信任,并帮助投资者做出明智的决策。与监管机构和行业协会合作,为金融服务行业的企业社会责任实践建立一个全面的监管框架。
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引用次数: 0
Strategic Management Practices and Performance of Non-Profit Organizations; A Case of Care International Rwanda 非营利组织的战略管理实践与绩效研究国际关爱卢旺达的一个案例
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.53819/81018102t5279
The general objective of the study is to examine the influence of strategic management practices and performance of Non-Profit Organizations with a case study of Care International Rwanda. The study objectives were: To investigate the effect of strategic formulation on the performance of Care International Rwanda, to establish the influence of strategic implementation on the performance Care International Rwanda, to assess the influence of strategic evaluation and control on the performance of Care International Rwanda. The study used descriptive research design while population and sample size were 83 meanwhile census sampling technique was applied. In data collection, questionnaires will be used to collect primary data and presentation was used through tables. Data was analyzed using SPSS software to generate the needed statistics. The study performed pilot study to determine validity and reliability of data collection instrument. The findings showed that strategic formulation is correlated with performance of non-profit organization at the level of 81.6%; Further, strategic implementation correlated with performance of non-profit organization at strong positive correlation of .842. The results affirmed that there is positive correlation between strategic evaluation, control and performance of non-profit organization at 0.795. The study concluded that strategic formulation, strategic implementation, strategic evaluation and control contribute significantly to the performance of Care International Rwanda. In recommendation, research recommended that management needs to put more effort in implementation the formulated strategies to be sure that objectivities, mission and vision will be achieved as the they planned. Further, Effective utilization of resources in suitable manner contributes to the performance of non-profit organization. Keywords: strategic management, non-profit organizations, strategic evaluation, strategy formulation.
这项研究的总体目标是通过对卢旺达国际关怀组织的个案研究,审查战略管理做法和非营利组织业绩的影响。本研究的目的是:研究战略制定对Care International Rwanda绩效的影响,建立战略实施对Care International Rwanda绩效的影响,评估战略评价和控制对Care International Rwanda绩效的影响。本研究采用描述性研究设计,人口和样本量为83人,采用普查抽样技术。在数据收集中,将使用问卷调查来收集原始数据,并通过表格进行展示。使用SPSS软件对数据进行分析,生成所需统计数据。本研究进行了初步研究,以确定数据收集工具的有效性和可靠性。研究结果表明:战略制定与非营利组织绩效的相关性为81.6%;战略实施与非营利组织绩效呈显著正相关(0.842)。研究结果证实,非营利组织的战略评价、控制与绩效之间存在显著正相关关系(0.795)。这项研究的结论是,战略拟订、战略执行、战略评价和控制对卢旺达国际援外社的业绩作出了重大贡献。在建议中,研究建议管理部门需要更加努力地执行所制订的战略,以确保按照计划实现目标、使命和远景。此外,以适当的方式有效利用资源有助于非营利组织的绩效。关键词:战略管理,非营利组织,战略评价,战略制定
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Digital Transformation Strategies on Organizational Performance in the Retail Industry in Cameroon 数字化转型战略对喀麦隆零售业组织绩效的影响
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.47604/ijsm.2181
Joseph Pierre
Purpose: The aim of the study was to investigate the impact of digital transformation strategies on organizational performance in the retail industry in Cameroon. Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library Findings: The findings suggest that the implementation of digital transformation strategies in the retail industry in Cameroon has positively impacted organizational performance. Retailers adopting digital technologies have experienced improved customer engagement, streamlined operations, enhanced inventory management, and increased sales, ultimately leading to greater profitability and competitiveness in the market. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Resource-Based View (RBV) Theory, Innovation Diffusion Theory and Dynamic Capabilities Theory may be used to anchor future studies on the impact of digital transformation strategies on organizational performance in the retail industry in Cameroon. Retailers should explore partnerships, industry associations, and knowledge-sharing platforms to collectively address digital challenges, share best practices, and drive innovation. Regulatory bodies can encourage the responsible use of customer data for personalization while safeguarding privacy, thus fostering a conducive environment for digital transformation in the retail sector.
目的:本研究的目的是调查数字化转型战略对喀麦隆零售业组织绩效的影响。 方法学:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些辅助数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得 研究结果:研究结果表明,喀麦隆零售业实施数字化转型战略对组织绩效产生了积极影响。采用数字技术的零售商提高了客户参与度,简化了运营,加强了库存管理,增加了销售额,最终提高了盈利能力和市场竞争力。 对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:资源基础观点(RBV)理论、创新扩散理论和动态能力理论可以用来锚定未来关于喀麦隆零售业数字化转型战略对组织绩效影响的研究。零售商应探索合作伙伴关系、行业协会和知识共享平台,共同应对数字化挑战,分享最佳实践,推动创新。监管机构可以鼓励在保护隐私的同时负责任地使用客户数据进行个性化,从而为零售行业的数字化转型营造有利的环境。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Leadership Styles on Employee Motivation and Job Satisfaction in Multinational Corporations in Vietnam 越南跨国公司领导风格对员工动机和工作满意度的影响
4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI: 10.47604/ijsm.2182
Binh Nguyen
Purpose: The aim of the study was to assess the effect of leadership styles on employee motivation and job satisfaction in multinational corporations in Vietnam Methodology: The study adopted a desktop methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library Findings: The results showed that transformational leadership was the most preferred and effective style for enhancing employee motivation and job satisfaction, followed by democratic leadership. Autocratic and laissez-faire leadership styles were found to have negative effects on employee outcomes. The study also revealed that cultural differences, organizational climate, and individual factors influenced the perception and preference of leadership styles among employees and managers. The study concluded that MNCs in Vietnam should adopt a flexible and adaptive leadership approach that matches the needs and expectations of their diverse workforce. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: Transformational Leadership Theory, Expectancy Theory and Social Exchange Theory may be used to anchor future studies on the effect of leadership styles on employee motivation and job satisfaction in multinational corporations in Vietnam. Multinational corporations operating in Vietnam should benefit from the research findings to tailor their leadership training programs. Policymakers can make informed decisions about regulations that promote employee well-being, productivity, and retention in multinational corporations.
目的:本研究旨在评估越南跨国公司领导风格对员工动机和工作满意度的影响 方法学:本研究采用桌面方法学。案头研究指的是二手数据或不需要实地调查就能收集到的数据。案头调查基本上涉及从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地调查相比,案头调查通常被认为是一种成本较低的技术,因为主要费用是行政人员的时间、电话费和通讯录。因此,这项研究依赖于已经发表的研究、报告和统计数据。这些辅助数据很容易通过在线期刊和图书馆获得 结果发现:变革型领导是提升员工积极性和工作满意度最有效的领导方式,其次是民主型领导。专制和自由放任的领导风格对员工的工作结果有负面影响。研究还发现,文化差异、组织氛围和个人因素都会影响员工和管理者对领导风格的感知和偏好。研究得出的结论是,在越南的跨国公司应该采用灵活和适应性强的领导方式,以满足其多样化员工的需求和期望。�在理论、实践和政策方面的独特贡献:变革型领导理论、期望理论和社会交换理论可以用来锚定越南跨国公司领导风格对员工动机和工作满意度的影响的未来研究。在越南经营的跨国公司应该从研究结果中受益,以定制他们的领导力培训计划。在跨国公司中,决策者可以就促进员工福利、生产力和留任的法规做出明智的决定。
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International Journal of Strategic Property Management
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