首页 > 最新文献

2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)最新文献

英文 中文
Steady-state and dynamic properties of boost-power-stage converter in photovoltaic applications 光伏应用中升压功率级变换器的稳态和动态特性
T. Messo, J. Jokipii, T. Suntio
Dc-dc interfacing of photovoltaic (PV) modules into the downstream system is usually done by using a boost-power-stage converter with an added input capacitor. Its dynamic properties are often assumed to be equal to those of a conventional boost converter. The input voltage of the converter is most often feedback controlled to achieve maximum power transfer in PV applications, which actually changes the converter to be a current-fed converter. This paper will show that the boost-power-stage converter with an added input capacitor has thoroughly different dynamic properties than those of the conventional voltage-fed boost converter. The effect of input-side control on the output impedance and the mode of the output port are also discussed.
光伏(PV)模块与下游系统的Dc-dc接口通常是通过使用带有附加输入电容器的升压功率级转换器来完成的。它的动态特性通常被假定为与传统升压变换器相等。在PV应用中,转换器的输入电压通常是通过反馈控制来实现最大功率传输,这实际上将转换器变成了电流馈电转换器。本文将表明,与传统的电压馈电升压变换器相比,增加输入电容的升压功率级变换器具有完全不同的动态特性。讨论了输入侧控制对输出阻抗和输出端口模式的影响。
{"title":"Steady-state and dynamic properties of boost-power-stage converter in photovoltaic applications","authors":"T. Messo, J. Jokipii, T. Suntio","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6253976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6253976","url":null,"abstract":"Dc-dc interfacing of photovoltaic (PV) modules into the downstream system is usually done by using a boost-power-stage converter with an added input capacitor. Its dynamic properties are often assumed to be equal to those of a conventional boost converter. The input voltage of the converter is most often feedback controlled to achieve maximum power transfer in PV applications, which actually changes the converter to be a current-fed converter. This paper will show that the boost-power-stage converter with an added input capacitor has thoroughly different dynamic properties than those of the conventional voltage-fed boost converter. The effect of input-side control on the output impedance and the mode of the output port are also discussed.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116908582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
Mega data center architecture under Smart Grid 智能电网下的巨型数据中心架构
M. Wiboonrat
The growing of the next generation Mega Data Center (MDC) in the 21st century needs more reliable electrical power supply. The distribution generations requires smart react to demand response of MDC. While, the evolution of WiMAX communication technology enhances the way we manage power distribution system. A chain reaction of global warming imposes a variety of response included reduce carbon emission and using energy more efficiency and effectiveness. Energy-related costs, power quality, reliability have become critical factors of the major operating components in data centers. Smart Grid emerges to answer all above the questions. This research model aims to investigate emerging technologies and utility demand response of MDC after installation AMI on each data center. A case study on simulation model of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) deployment integrated with advanced distribution management system (ADMS) and distributed generation (DG) and renewable energy (RE) as an ecosystem.
21世纪下一代大型数据中心(MDC)的发展需要更可靠的电力供应。配电代需要智能响应MDC的需求响应。同时,WiMAX通信技术的发展提高了我们对配电系统的管理方式。全球变暖的连锁反应要求采取各种应对措施,包括减少碳排放和提高能源使用效率和效益。能源相关成本、电能质量、可靠性已经成为影响数据中心主要运行部件的关键因素。智能电网的出现回答了上述所有问题。本研究模型旨在探讨在各数据中心安装AMI后,MDC的新兴技术和效用需求响应。先进计量基础设施(AMI)与先进配电管理系统(ADMS)、分布式发电(DG)和可再生能源(RE)作为生态系统集成的仿真模型研究
{"title":"Mega data center architecture under Smart Grid","authors":"M. Wiboonrat","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254007","url":null,"abstract":"The growing of the next generation Mega Data Center (MDC) in the 21st century needs more reliable electrical power supply. The distribution generations requires smart react to demand response of MDC. While, the evolution of WiMAX communication technology enhances the way we manage power distribution system. A chain reaction of global warming imposes a variety of response included reduce carbon emission and using energy more efficiency and effectiveness. Energy-related costs, power quality, reliability have become critical factors of the major operating components in data centers. Smart Grid emerges to answer all above the questions. This research model aims to investigate emerging technologies and utility demand response of MDC after installation AMI on each data center. A case study on simulation model of advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) deployment integrated with advanced distribution management system (ADMS) and distributed generation (DG) and renewable energy (RE) as an ecosystem.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114424620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Cascaded H-bridge multilevel converter topology and three-phase balance control for large scale photovoltaic systems 大型光伏系统级联h桥多电平变换器拓扑与三相平衡控制
S. Rivera, Bin Wu, S. Kouro, Hong Wang, Donglai Zhang
The increase in the power levels of photovoltaic (PV) energy conversion systems has resulted in new large-scale grid connected configurations that have reached the megawatt level. This substantial increment in the power levels imposes new challenges to the grid interfacing converter, and therefore results in new opportunities to be explored. This work introduces a new medium voltage multilevel scheme based on a three-phase cascaded H-bridge (CHB) converter and multiple PV strings. The proposed configuration enables a large increase of the total power capacity of the PV system, while the introduction of a multilevel converter helps to improve both power quality and efficiency and medium voltage operation at the grid side. The main challenge of the proposed configuration is to handle the inherent power imbalances that occur not only between the different cells of one phase of the converter but also between the three phases. Simulation results of a 7-level CHB PV system are presented to validate the proposed topology and control method.
光伏(PV)能源转换系统功率水平的提高导致新的大规模并网配置达到兆瓦级。功率水平的大幅增加给电网接口转换器带来了新的挑战,因此带来了新的机遇。本文介绍了一种基于三相级联h桥(CHB)变换器和多个PV串的中压多电平方案。所提出的配置可以大大增加光伏系统的总功率容量,而多电平转换器的引入有助于提高电网侧的电能质量和效率以及中压运行。所提出的配置的主要挑战是处理固有的功率不平衡,这种不平衡不仅发生在转换器的一个相位的不同单元之间,而且发生在三相之间。给出了一个7级CHB光伏系统的仿真结果,验证了所提出的拓扑结构和控制方法。
{"title":"Cascaded H-bridge multilevel converter topology and three-phase balance control for large scale photovoltaic systems","authors":"S. Rivera, Bin Wu, S. Kouro, Hong Wang, Donglai Zhang","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254077","url":null,"abstract":"The increase in the power levels of photovoltaic (PV) energy conversion systems has resulted in new large-scale grid connected configurations that have reached the megawatt level. This substantial increment in the power levels imposes new challenges to the grid interfacing converter, and therefore results in new opportunities to be explored. This work introduces a new medium voltage multilevel scheme based on a three-phase cascaded H-bridge (CHB) converter and multiple PV strings. The proposed configuration enables a large increase of the total power capacity of the PV system, while the introduction of a multilevel converter helps to improve both power quality and efficiency and medium voltage operation at the grid side. The main challenge of the proposed configuration is to handle the inherent power imbalances that occur not only between the different cells of one phase of the converter but also between the three phases. Simulation results of a 7-level CHB PV system are presented to validate the proposed topology and control method.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126966141","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 88
Control strategy for bi-directional DC/DC converter of a stand-alone wind power system 单机风力发电系统双向DC/DC变换器控制策略
Chongyi Tian, Chenghui Zhang, Ke Li, Xiaoguang Chu, N. Cui, Jihong Wang
A novel topology with a bi-directional DC/DC for stand-alone wind power system is adopted, which can maximize the battery life by monitoring and controlling its state of charge(soc) and charge/discharge process. According to the atmospheric conditions, the state of charge of the battery and the load conditions, six possible operation modes of the bi-directional DC/DC are also expounded. This paper proposes a hybrid control strategy with the combination of the PI control and the direct output current control to avoid the voltage surge of the DC bus caused by the mode switching. A 5kW wind power system test bench is developed to verify the effectiveness of the control strategy. The experimental results show that the voltage surge can be limited within 5% and the controller performs well in various wind speed and load conditions.
采用一种新颖的单机风电系统双向DC/DC拓扑结构,通过监测和控制电池荷电状态(soc)和充放电过程,最大限度地延长电池寿命。根据大气条件、蓄电池的充电状态和负载情况,阐述了双向DC/DC的六种可能的工作方式。本文提出了一种PI控制与直接输出电流控制相结合的混合控制策略,以避免直流母线因模式切换而产生的电压浪涌。为验证控制策略的有效性,建立了5kW风力发电系统试验台。实验结果表明,该控制器可将电压浪涌控制在5%以内,在各种风速和负载条件下均表现良好。
{"title":"Control strategy for bi-directional DC/DC converter of a stand-alone wind power system","authors":"Chongyi Tian, Chenghui Zhang, Ke Li, Xiaoguang Chu, N. Cui, Jihong Wang","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254017","url":null,"abstract":"A novel topology with a bi-directional DC/DC for stand-alone wind power system is adopted, which can maximize the battery life by monitoring and controlling its state of charge(soc) and charge/discharge process. According to the atmospheric conditions, the state of charge of the battery and the load conditions, six possible operation modes of the bi-directional DC/DC are also expounded. This paper proposes a hybrid control strategy with the combination of the PI control and the direct output current control to avoid the voltage surge of the DC bus caused by the mode switching. A 5kW wind power system test bench is developed to verify the effectiveness of the control strategy. The experimental results show that the voltage surge can be limited within 5% and the controller performs well in various wind speed and load conditions.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134548967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Computer aided optimization via simulation tools of energy generation systems with universal small wind turbines 基于仿真工具的通用小型风力发电系统计算机辅助优化
A. D. Di Tommaso, F. Genduso, R. Miceli, G. R. Galluzzo
This paper considers the general issues in the project and the optimization of energy generation systems using small universal wind turbines, suitable in Distributed Generation (DG) and computer aided optimization for a better exploitation of wind source. Optimization in this field reveal to be more and more important because the local generation and consumption of electrical power, even for grid connected generators can suffers for unevenness of wind source exploitation, also in terms of wrong directions and in not regular wind flows. Computer aided design and optimization of small plants may give significant improvements in the development of the wind source also in accordance with the projections of future energy policies that foresee a significant increase of the wind generated energy for the future market. The effectiveness of computer aided optimization tools is illustrated in the present paper with the exposition of two case studies. In the first of them a Wind Electrical Energy Generating System is moved by a Modular Multiple Blade Fixed Pitch Wind Turbine coupled with an asynchronous wound rotor generator. In the second case study the optimization regards a Savonius wind turbine and a PM synchronous generator with particular reference to the development of wind source for the wind turbine and the reduction of saturation and of harmonic content in the emf for the electrical machines.
本文考虑了项目中的一般问题和适用于分布式发电(DG)和计算机辅助优化的小型通用风力发电机发电系统的优化问题,以更好地利用风力资源。由于局部发电和用电,即使是并网发电机,也会受到风源开发不均匀、方向错误和风向不规律等问题的困扰,因此该领域的优化显得越来越重要。小型发电厂的计算机辅助设计和优化也可以根据未来能源政策的预测,为未来市场预测风力产生的能源的显著增加,对风源的发展作出重大改进。本文通过两个实例说明了计算机辅助优化工具的有效性。其中第一种是由模块化多叶片固定螺距风力发电机与异步绕线转子发电机耦合驱动的风力发电系统。在第二个案例研究中,优化涉及Savonius风力涡轮机和PM同步发电机,特别涉及风力涡轮机的风源开发以及电机电动势中饱和和谐波含量的降低。
{"title":"Computer aided optimization via simulation tools of energy generation systems with universal small wind turbines","authors":"A. D. Di Tommaso, F. Genduso, R. Miceli, G. R. Galluzzo","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254059","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the general issues in the project and the optimization of energy generation systems using small universal wind turbines, suitable in Distributed Generation (DG) and computer aided optimization for a better exploitation of wind source. Optimization in this field reveal to be more and more important because the local generation and consumption of electrical power, even for grid connected generators can suffers for unevenness of wind source exploitation, also in terms of wrong directions and in not regular wind flows. Computer aided design and optimization of small plants may give significant improvements in the development of the wind source also in accordance with the projections of future energy policies that foresee a significant increase of the wind generated energy for the future market. The effectiveness of computer aided optimization tools is illustrated in the present paper with the exposition of two case studies. In the first of them a Wind Electrical Energy Generating System is moved by a Modular Multiple Blade Fixed Pitch Wind Turbine coupled with an asynchronous wound rotor generator. In the second case study the optimization regards a Savonius wind turbine and a PM synchronous generator with particular reference to the development of wind source for the wind turbine and the reduction of saturation and of harmonic content in the emf for the electrical machines.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130133678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 37
Three-phase transformerless grid connected Quasi Z-Source Inverter for solar photovoltaic systems with minimal leakage current 漏电电流小的太阳能光伏系统三相无变压器并网准z源逆变器
Y. Siwakoti, G. Town
We present the design of 3-phase transformerless grid connected Quasi Z-Source Inverter with minimal leakage current, suitable for application in solar photovoltaic systems. A modified space vector pulse width modulation technique with a reduced number of commutations per sector was used to minimize the leakage current without adding extra circuitry (filters and/or leakage current isolation/bypass circuits) in a transformerless Quasi Z-Source Inverter. Theoretical analysis of the proposed system is presented in detail and verified using Matlab Simulink®.
提出了一种适用于太阳能光伏系统的漏电电流最小的三相无变压器并网准z源逆变器的设计方案。在无变压器准z源逆变器中,采用了一种改进的空间矢量脉宽调制技术,减少了每个扇区的换流次数,从而在不增加额外电路(滤波器和/或漏电流隔离/旁路电路)的情况下将漏电流降至最低。对所提出的系统进行了详细的理论分析,并用Matlab Simulink®进行了验证。
{"title":"Three-phase transformerless grid connected Quasi Z-Source Inverter for solar photovoltaic systems with minimal leakage current","authors":"Y. Siwakoti, G. Town","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254028","url":null,"abstract":"We present the design of 3-phase transformerless grid connected Quasi Z-Source Inverter with minimal leakage current, suitable for application in solar photovoltaic systems. A modified space vector pulse width modulation technique with a reduced number of commutations per sector was used to minimize the leakage current without adding extra circuitry (filters and/or leakage current isolation/bypass circuits) in a transformerless Quasi Z-Source Inverter. Theoretical analysis of the proposed system is presented in detail and verified using Matlab Simulink®.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129960989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 21
Comparison of three-phase PWM rectifiers to interface Ac grids and bipolar Dc active distribution networks 三相PWM整流器对接口交流电网和双极直流有功配电网的比较
J. Moia, J. Lago, A. Perin, M. Heldwein
Dc active distribution networks seem to be a technically viable solution where high transmission efficiency, power quality, reliability and distributed generation are required. Modern power conversion devices are to be employed in order to create such networks by connecting them to three-phase ac power systems. This work present the evaluation of two-level and three-level (NPC) bidirectional voltage source rectifier topologies for bipolar dc active networks from the perspective of power semiconductor efforts, efficiency, volume and weight. The evaluation methodology based on the rotating reference frame is used in the analysis of a 160 kVA NPC converter feeding unbalanced dc loads and the impact of this in the converter volume and weight is presented. Furthermore, the maximum dc-side load unbalance for the NPC rectifier is derived.
直流有源配电网似乎是一个技术上可行的解决方案,在高传输效率,电能质量,可靠性和分布式发电的要求。为了创建这样的网络,将采用现代电源转换设备,将它们连接到三相交流电源系统。本研究从功率半导体、效率、体积和重量的角度对双极直流有源网络的两电平和三电平(NPC)双向电压源整流器拓扑进行了评估。采用基于旋转参照系的评价方法,分析了160kva NPC变流器馈送不平衡直流负载的情况,分析了不平衡对变流器体积和重量的影响。进一步推导了NPC整流器直流侧最大负载不平衡。
{"title":"Comparison of three-phase PWM rectifiers to interface Ac grids and bipolar Dc active distribution networks","authors":"J. Moia, J. Lago, A. Perin, M. Heldwein","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254005","url":null,"abstract":"Dc active distribution networks seem to be a technically viable solution where high transmission efficiency, power quality, reliability and distributed generation are required. Modern power conversion devices are to be employed in order to create such networks by connecting them to three-phase ac power systems. This work present the evaluation of two-level and three-level (NPC) bidirectional voltage source rectifier topologies for bipolar dc active networks from the perspective of power semiconductor efforts, efficiency, volume and weight. The evaluation methodology based on the rotating reference frame is used in the analysis of a 160 kVA NPC converter feeding unbalanced dc loads and the impact of this in the converter volume and weight is presented. Furthermore, the maximum dc-side load unbalance for the NPC rectifier is derived.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130832926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Generalized modulator for the seven-level flying capacitor based active neutral point clamped converter 基于有源中性点箝位的七电平飞容变换器的广义调制器
G. Konstantinou, S. R. Pulikanti, V. Agelidis
The flying capacitor (FC) based active neutral point clamped (ANPC) converter is a hybrid multilevel converter topology, as a combination of the three-level ANPC converter and a number of FC cells. This paper presents a generalized modulator for the seven-level FC based ANPC converter. The proposed modulator is applied independently in each phase of the converter and selects the switching states based on the deviation of the FC voltages from the reference value in order to maintain the FCs and the neutral point voltage of the converter balanced. The modulator is independent of the modulation technique selected for the converter and can operate under both sinusoidal and selective harmonic elimination pulse width modulation. Simulation results for both modulation techniques indicate the operation of the converter while regulating the FC and NP voltages to their references under steady state and dynamic changes and illustrate its effectiveness.
基于飞行电容(FC)的有源中性点箝位(ANPC)变换器是一种混合多电平变换器拓扑结构,由三电平ANPC变换器和若干FC单元组成。本文提出了一种用于七电平FC ANPC变换器的通用调制器。该调制器独立应用于变换器的各个相位,并根据FC电压与参考值的偏差选择开关状态,以保持FC电压与变换器中性点电压的平衡。该调制器不依赖于为变换器选择的调制技术,可以在正弦和选择性谐波消除脉宽调制下工作。两种调制技术的仿真结果表明,在稳态和动态变化的情况下,变换器可以将FC和NP电压调节到参考电压,并证明了其有效性。
{"title":"Generalized modulator for the seven-level flying capacitor based active neutral point clamped converter","authors":"G. Konstantinou, S. R. Pulikanti, V. Agelidis","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254061","url":null,"abstract":"The flying capacitor (FC) based active neutral point clamped (ANPC) converter is a hybrid multilevel converter topology, as a combination of the three-level ANPC converter and a number of FC cells. This paper presents a generalized modulator for the seven-level FC based ANPC converter. The proposed modulator is applied independently in each phase of the converter and selects the switching states based on the deviation of the FC voltages from the reference value in order to maintain the FCs and the neutral point voltage of the converter balanced. The modulator is independent of the modulation technique selected for the converter and can operate under both sinusoidal and selective harmonic elimination pulse width modulation. Simulation results for both modulation techniques indicate the operation of the converter while regulating the FC and NP voltages to their references under steady state and dynamic changes and illustrate its effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127518604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Improved voltage regulation strategies by PV inverters in LV rural networks 改进的低压农村电网光伏逆变器电压调节策略
Bogdan-Ionut Craciun, D. Sera, E. A. Man, T. Kerekes, V. Muresan, Remus Teodorescu
The growth of world energy demand and the environmental concerns lead to an increase of renewable energy production over the last decade. The increased number of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems gave rise to problems concerning the stability and safety of the utility grid, as well as power quality issues. Lately, PV generators are required, according to the new German Grid Code (GC), to contribute to the grid stability and to provide grid classical functions during normal and abnormal operation. The purpose of this article is to investigate and optimize the standard voltage regulation methods for low voltage (LV) grid-connected PV systems. Reactive power supply strategy proposed by the German GC Q(U) is investigated and simulated performing load flow analysis on a European residential network benchmark. In order to improve the reactive power transfer in the system, an optimized algorithm of voltage regulation is designed with the aim of minimizing the losses in the system for a better integration of PV power generation into the grid.
在过去十年中,世界能源需求的增长和环境问题导致可再生能源生产的增加。随着并网光伏系统数量的增加,电网的稳定性和安全性以及电能质量问题也随之出现。最近,根据新的德国电网法规(GC),光伏发电机组被要求为电网的稳定做出贡献,并在正常和异常运行时提供电网的经典功能。本文的目的是研究和优化低压(LV)并网光伏系统的标准电压调节方法。对德国GC Q(U)提出的无功供电策略进行了研究和仿真,并在欧洲住宅电网基准上进行了潮流分析。为了改善系统中的无功功率传输,设计了一种优化的电压调节算法,以最大限度地降低系统损耗,使光伏发电更好地并网。
{"title":"Improved voltage regulation strategies by PV inverters in LV rural networks","authors":"Bogdan-Ionut Craciun, D. Sera, E. A. Man, T. Kerekes, V. Muresan, Remus Teodorescu","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254089","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254089","url":null,"abstract":"The growth of world energy demand and the environmental concerns lead to an increase of renewable energy production over the last decade. The increased number of grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) systems gave rise to problems concerning the stability and safety of the utility grid, as well as power quality issues. Lately, PV generators are required, according to the new German Grid Code (GC), to contribute to the grid stability and to provide grid classical functions during normal and abnormal operation. The purpose of this article is to investigate and optimize the standard voltage regulation methods for low voltage (LV) grid-connected PV systems. Reactive power supply strategy proposed by the German GC Q(U) is investigated and simulated performing load flow analysis on a European residential network benchmark. In order to improve the reactive power transfer in the system, an optimized algorithm of voltage regulation is designed with the aim of minimizing the losses in the system for a better integration of PV power generation into the grid.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128021162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 49
Self-tuning fuzzy logic control of a switched reluctance generator for wind energy applications 风能开关磁阻发电机的自整定模糊逻辑控制
Kiwoo Park, Zhe Chen
This paper presents a new self-tuning fuzzy logic control (FLC) based speed controller of a switched reluctance generator (SRG) for wind power applications. Due to its doubly salient structure and magnetic saturation, the SRG possesses an inherent characteristic of strong nonlinearity. In addition, its flux linkage, inductance, and torque are highly coupled with the rotor position and phase current. All these features make the application of traditional controllers to the SRG difficult and unsatisfactory. The proposed controller consists of three main parts: turn-on and turn-off angle determination, self-tuning FLC for speed control, and a current controller. The turn-on and turn-off angle determination, as its name implies, controls the turn-on and turn-off angles of power switches to improve the efficiency and torque regulation of the SRG. The self-tuning FLC is the speed controller which has better adaptability than a traditional controller so that it provides better performance over a wide range of operating conditions. The current controller is basically a hysteresis controller which controls the phase current in accordance with the turn-on and turn-off angles. Simulation results are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed controller.
本文提出了一种基于自整定模糊逻辑控制(FLC)的新型风力发电开关磁阻发电机(SRG)转速控制器。由于其双凸极结构和磁饱和特性,SRG具有强非线性的固有特性。此外,其磁链、电感和转矩与转子位置和相电流高度耦合。这些特点使得传统控制器在SRG中的应用变得困难和不理想。所提出的控制器由三个主要部分组成:开关角确定、自整定FLC速度控制和电流控制器。通断角的确定,顾名思义就是控制电源开关的通断角,提高SRG的效率和转矩调节。自整定FLC是一种比传统控制器具有更强适应性的速度控制器,可以在更大范围的工作条件下提供更好的性能。电流控制器基本上是一个迟滞控制器,它根据通断角控制相电流。仿真结果验证了所提控制器的有效性。
{"title":"Self-tuning fuzzy logic control of a switched reluctance generator for wind energy applications","authors":"Kiwoo Park, Zhe Chen","doi":"10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/PEDG.2012.6254026","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a new self-tuning fuzzy logic control (FLC) based speed controller of a switched reluctance generator (SRG) for wind power applications. Due to its doubly salient structure and magnetic saturation, the SRG possesses an inherent characteristic of strong nonlinearity. In addition, its flux linkage, inductance, and torque are highly coupled with the rotor position and phase current. All these features make the application of traditional controllers to the SRG difficult and unsatisfactory. The proposed controller consists of three main parts: turn-on and turn-off angle determination, self-tuning FLC for speed control, and a current controller. The turn-on and turn-off angle determination, as its name implies, controls the turn-on and turn-off angles of power switches to improve the efficiency and torque regulation of the SRG. The self-tuning FLC is the speed controller which has better adaptability than a traditional controller so that it provides better performance over a wide range of operating conditions. The current controller is basically a hysteresis controller which controls the phase current in accordance with the turn-on and turn-off angles. Simulation results are shown to verify the effectiveness of the proposed controller.","PeriodicalId":146438,"journal":{"name":"2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2012-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116822684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 12
期刊
2012 3rd IEEE International Symposium on Power Electronics for Distributed Generation Systems (PEDG)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1