首页 > 最新文献

International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy (2687-2293)最新文献

英文 中文
The influence of CSR performance, brand identification and customer satisfaction in developing customer engagement and loyalty 企业社会责任绩效、品牌认同和客户满意度对培养客户参与度和忠诚度的影响
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.458
Badawi Badawi
The objective of this study is to examine the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance on brand image and customer satisfaction. Moreover, the analysis was performed to examine the impact of brand image and customer satisfaction on customer engagement. This study examines the impact of customer interaction on customer loyalty. This study employs quantitative analysis techniques to empirically examine the formulated hypothesis. The research sample consists of consumers from the cement business in Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia. The study employed a sampling technique that utilized random sampling to gather a sample of 180 respondents, who served as a representative of the study population. The data was acquired by distributing questionnaires and analyzed using the structural equation modeling technique with the assistance of AMOS software. The analytical results demonstrate empirical support for all hypotheses proposed in this study. This study demonstrates that the performance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has a beneficial impact on the identity of a brand and the happiness of customers. In order to enhance brand recognition and improve consumer happiness, it is important to achieve superior corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. Moreover, the recognition of a brand and the contentment of customers have a favorable impact on the involvement of customers, and the involvement of customers has a favorable impact on their loyalty. This study offers suggestions to organizations, including those in the cement industry, on how to enhance their corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts to improve brand recognition and consumer contentment. Effective CSR performance may be attained by addressing five key aspects: social responsibility, environmental stewardship, cultural preservation, human resources management, and socio-economic development. Moreover, it is essential to enhance brand recognition and consumer contentment in order to maximize customer involvement and allegiance.
本研究旨在探讨企业社会责任(CSR)绩效对品牌形象和客户满意度的影响。此外,还分析了品牌形象和客户满意度对客户参与度的影响。本研究探讨了客户互动对客户忠诚度的影响。本研究采用定量分析技术对提出的假设进行实证检验。研究样本由印度尼西亚西爪哇省井里汶市水泥企业的消费者组成。研究采用随机抽样技术,收集了 180 名受访者样本,作为研究人群的代表。数据是通过发放调查问卷获得的,并在 AMOS 软件的帮助下使用结构方程模型技术进行分析。分析结果表明,本研究提出的所有假设都得到了实证支持。本研究表明,企业社会责任(CSR)的履行对品牌的认同感和顾客的幸福感有着有益的影响。为了提高品牌认知度和消费者幸福感,必须实现卓越的企业社会责任(CSR)绩效。此外,品牌的认可度和顾客的满意度对顾客的参与度有有利影响,而顾客的参与度对其忠诚度有有利影响。本研究就如何加强企业社会责任(CSR)工作以提高品牌认知度和消费者满意度,为包括水泥行业在内的企业提供了建议。有效的企业社会责任绩效可通过五个关键方面来实现:社会责任、环境管理、文化保护、人力资源管理和社会经济发展。此外,还必须提高品牌认知度和消费者满意度,以最大限度地提高客户参与度和忠诚度。
{"title":"The influence of CSR performance, brand identification and customer satisfaction in developing customer engagement and loyalty","authors":"Badawi Badawi","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.458","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.458","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to examine the impact of corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance on brand image and customer satisfaction. Moreover, the analysis was performed to examine the impact of brand image and customer satisfaction on customer engagement. This study examines the impact of customer interaction on customer loyalty. This study employs quantitative analysis techniques to empirically examine the formulated hypothesis. The research sample consists of consumers from the cement business in Cirebon, West Java, Indonesia. The study employed a sampling technique that utilized random sampling to gather a sample of 180 respondents, who served as a representative of the study population. The data was acquired by distributing questionnaires and analyzed using the structural equation modeling technique with the assistance of AMOS software. The analytical results demonstrate empirical support for all hypotheses proposed in this study. This study demonstrates that the performance of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has a beneficial impact on the identity of a brand and the happiness of customers. In order to enhance brand recognition and improve consumer happiness, it is important to achieve superior corporate social responsibility (CSR) performance. Moreover, the recognition of a brand and the contentment of customers have a favorable impact on the involvement of customers, and the involvement of customers has a favorable impact on their loyalty. This study offers suggestions to organizations, including those in the cement industry, on how to enhance their corporate social responsibility (CSR) efforts to improve brand recognition and consumer contentment. Effective CSR performance may be attained by addressing five key aspects: social responsibility, environmental stewardship, cultural preservation, human resources management, and socio-economic development. Moreover, it is essential to enhance brand recognition and consumer contentment in order to maximize customer involvement and allegiance.","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"118 16","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139133973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adapting social media strategies: a comparative analysis of Turkish Airlines, Qatar Airways, and Emirates before, during, and after the COVID-19 Pandemic 调整社交媒体战略:土耳其航空公司、卡塔尔航空公司和阿联酋航空公司在 COVID-19 大流行之前、期间和之后的比较分析
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.450
Tatyana Kim, A. Kuşakcı
In recent years, the aviation industry has transformed significantly, driven by the increasing importance of digital technologies and social media for communication and marketing. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this transformation, posing unprecedented challenges to airlines. The present study investigates how Turkish Airlines, Qatar Airways, and Emirates adapted their social media strategies before, during, and after the pandemic. The research has a threefold focus: (i) assessing pre-pandemic social media strategies, (ii) examining strategy evolution during the pandemic, and (iii) comparing the effectiveness of these strategies before and after COVID-19. By exploring how these airlines leveraged social media to navigate pandemic-related disruptions and maintain vital connections with passengers, this study provides valuable insights. These findings hold significant implications for aviation stakeholders, marketing professionals, and researchers, shedding light on the evolving role of social media in crisis communication and marketing. The study uncovered interesting changes in how airlines use Twitter. After the pandemic, they started using more emojis, and their messages shifted from promoting services to expressing hope during the pandemic and back to promotions afterward. They played with visuals and hashtags. Pricing-wise, they offered discounts for students, different ticket options, and bundled services. In promotions, they focused on being environmentally and socially responsible, user convenience, and specific events. They mainly shared updates on flights, achievements, and travel advice. To engage people, they used quizzes, replied directly to customers, and targeted specific groups. For marketing managers, the study suggests being more customer-focused, emphasizing environmental and social responsibility, offering diverse pricing, celebrating milestones, and creating engaging content. Overall, the findings provide practical insights for adjusting marketing strategies in the ever-changing world of airlines, especially considering the challenges brought by COVID-19.
近年来,在数字技术和社交媒体在通信和营销方面日益重要的推动下,航空业发生了巨大变化。COVID-19 大流行加速了这一转变,给航空公司带来了前所未有的挑战。本研究调查了土耳其航空公司、卡塔尔航空公司和阿联酋航空公司如何在大流行病发生之前、期间和之后调整其社交媒体战略。研究重点包括三个方面:(i) 评估大流行前的社交媒体战略,(ii) 检查大流行期间的战略演变,(iii) 比较 COVID-19 前后这些战略的有效性。本研究通过探讨这些航空公司如何利用社交媒体来应对与大流行病相关的干扰并与乘客保持重要联系,提供了宝贵的见解。这些发现对航空业利益相关者、营销专业人士和研究人员具有重要意义,揭示了社交媒体在危机沟通和营销中不断发展的作用。研究发现了航空公司使用 Twitter 的有趣变化。大流行后,他们开始使用更多的表情符号,他们的信息也从大流行期间的宣传服务转变为表达希望,之后又回到了宣传上。他们玩起了视觉效果和标签。在价格方面,他们为学生提供折扣、不同的票价选择以及捆绑服务。在促销方面,他们把重点放在对环境和社会负责、方便用户和特定活动上。他们主要分享航班更新、成就和旅行建议。为了吸引人们参与,他们使用了问答、直接回复客户以及针对特定群体。对于营销经理,研究建议他们更加以客户为中心,强调环境和社会责任,提供多样化的价格,庆祝里程碑,并创建吸引人的内容。总之,研究结果为航空公司在不断变化的世界中调整营销策略提供了实用的见解,尤其是考虑到 COVID-19 带来的挑战。
{"title":"Adapting social media strategies: a comparative analysis of Turkish Airlines, Qatar Airways, and Emirates before, during, and after the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Tatyana Kim, A. Kuşakcı","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.450","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the aviation industry has transformed significantly, driven by the increasing importance of digital technologies and social media for communication and marketing. The COVID-19 pandemic accelerated this transformation, posing unprecedented challenges to airlines. The present study investigates how Turkish Airlines, Qatar Airways, and Emirates adapted their social media strategies before, during, and after the pandemic. The research has a threefold focus: (i) assessing pre-pandemic social media strategies, (ii) examining strategy evolution during the pandemic, and (iii) comparing the effectiveness of these strategies before and after COVID-19. By exploring how these airlines leveraged social media to navigate pandemic-related disruptions and maintain vital connections with passengers, this study provides valuable insights. These findings hold significant implications for aviation stakeholders, marketing professionals, and researchers, shedding light on the evolving role of social media in crisis communication and marketing. The study uncovered interesting changes in how airlines use Twitter. After the pandemic, they started using more emojis, and their messages shifted from promoting services to expressing hope during the pandemic and back to promotions afterward. They played with visuals and hashtags. Pricing-wise, they offered discounts for students, different ticket options, and bundled services. In promotions, they focused on being environmentally and socially responsible, user convenience, and specific events. They mainly shared updates on flights, achievements, and travel advice. To engage people, they used quizzes, replied directly to customers, and targeted specific groups. For marketing managers, the study suggests being more customer-focused, emphasizing environmental and social responsibility, offering diverse pricing, celebrating milestones, and creating engaging content. Overall, the findings provide practical insights for adjusting marketing strategies in the ever-changing world of airlines, especially considering the challenges brought by COVID-19.","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"74 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139132291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Institutional and individual factors enabling the growth of Lesotho’s MSMEs in the manufacturing sector 促进莱索托制造业中小微企业发展的机构和个人因素
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.445
Relebohile Makara, Ekaete Elsie Benedict, Karen Booysen
As a means of seeking more effective ways to curb the unemployment levels in Sub-Saharan countries, governments are beginning to include the development of the manufacturing sector in their country's strategies, and Lesotho is not an exception. This paper aims to determine the role of various institutional and individual factors which when present and collaborating in an entrepreneurial ecosystem can contribute to the successful growth of MSMEs operating in the manufacturing sector. This paper is also aimed at developing a conceptual framework suitable for the growth of these MSMEs in Lesotho by linking concepts of industrial and entrepreneurial ecosystems. This study utilised a qualitative exploratory research approach and data were collected using semi-structured interviews. In total, 12 candidates from government, financial, and educational institutions as well as the media were interviewed. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. The main findings of the study demonstrate that a suitable ecosystem for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector in a country such as Lesotho should consist of policies and regulations that support and encourage financial institutions to assist MSMEs. Government regulated media institutions disseminate regular information relating to existing policies, regulations, and opportunities and educational institutions provide adequate skills and knowledge to enhance an individual’s entrepreneurial alertness, creativity, and innovativeness. An inclusive ecosystem for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector in Lesotho should also involve the collaboration of MSMEs with larger firms and the establishment of independent regulated quality assurance institutions to assure the quality of products and increase customer confidence.
为了更有效地遏制撒哈拉以南国家的失业率,各国政府开始将制造业的发展纳入国家战略,莱索托也不例外。本文旨在确定各种机构和个人因素的作用,这些因素在创业生态系统中存在并相互协作时,可促进制造业中小微企业的成功发展。本文还旨在通过将产业生态系统和创业生态系统的概念联系起来,建立一个适合莱索托中小微企业发展的概念框架。本研究采用定性探索性研究方法,通过半结构式访谈收集数据。总共采访了 12 位来自政府、金融和教育机构以及媒体的候选人。数据采用主题分析法进行分析。研究的主要结果表明,在莱索托这样的国家,适合制造业中小微企业的生态系统应包括支持和鼓励金融机构协助中小微企业的政策和法规。政府监管的媒体机构定期传播与现行政策、法规和机遇有关的信息,教育机构提供充足的技能和知识,以提高个人的创业警觉性、创造力和创新能力。莱索托制造业中小微企业的包容性生态系统还应包括中小微企业与大型企业的合作,以及建立独立规范的质量保证机构,以确保产品质量,增强客户信心。
{"title":"Institutional and individual factors enabling the growth of Lesotho’s MSMEs in the manufacturing sector","authors":"Relebohile Makara, Ekaete Elsie Benedict, Karen Booysen","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.445","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.445","url":null,"abstract":"As a means of seeking more effective ways to curb the unemployment levels in Sub-Saharan countries, governments are beginning to include the development of the manufacturing sector in their country's strategies, and Lesotho is not an exception. This paper aims to determine the role of various institutional and individual factors which when present and collaborating in an entrepreneurial ecosystem can contribute to the successful growth of MSMEs operating in the manufacturing sector. This paper is also aimed at developing a conceptual framework suitable for the growth of these MSMEs in Lesotho by linking concepts of industrial and entrepreneurial ecosystems. This study utilised a qualitative exploratory research approach and data were collected using semi-structured interviews. In total, 12 candidates from government, financial, and educational institutions as well as the media were interviewed. Data were analysed using thematic analysis. The main findings of the study demonstrate that a suitable ecosystem for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector in a country such as Lesotho should consist of policies and regulations that support and encourage financial institutions to assist MSMEs. Government regulated media institutions disseminate regular information relating to existing policies, regulations, and opportunities and educational institutions provide adequate skills and knowledge to enhance an individual’s entrepreneurial alertness, creativity, and innovativeness. An inclusive ecosystem for MSMEs in the manufacturing sector in Lesotho should also involve the collaboration of MSMEs with larger firms and the establishment of independent regulated quality assurance institutions to assure the quality of products and increase customer confidence.","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem & Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"84 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139130625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining the relationship among innovation competencies, management innovation, and organizational performance 研究创新能力、管理创新和组织绩效之间的关系
Pub Date : 2023-12-31 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.455
Tariq Aziz Tariq, Cemal Zehir
This study was conducted to determine the relationship among individuals' innovative competencies, management innovation, and organizational performance. This quantitative study was conducted with 531 business employees operating in various sectors at national and international levels, and the survey method was preferred as the data collection tool. The developed hypotheses within the scope of the study were tested by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). As a result, significant findings were obtained in the relationship and impact analysis dimensions among innovation competencies, management innovation, and organizational performance. The results depict that innovation competencies and management innovation have a positive and significant effect on organizational performance (?=0.470, p<0.01; ?=0.503, p<0.01, respectively). Additionally, it was concluded that management innovation has a positive and significant mediating effect on the relationship between innovation competence and organizational performance (?=0.175; p<0.01).
本研究旨在确定个人创新能力、管理创新和组织绩效之间的关系。这项定量研究的对象是 531 名在国内外各行各业工作的企业员工,采用调查法作为数据收集工具。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)对研究范围内提出的假设进行了检验。结果在创新能力、管理创新和组织绩效之间的关系和影响分析维度上得出了重要结论。结果表明,创新能力和管理创新对组织绩效有显著的正向影响(分别为 0.470,P<0.01;0.503,P<0.01)。此外,研究还得出结论,管理创新对创新能力和组织绩效之间的关系具有积极而显著的中介效应(?=0.175;P<0.01)。
{"title":"Examining the relationship among innovation competencies, management innovation, and organizational performance","authors":"Tariq Aziz Tariq, Cemal Zehir","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i4.455","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to determine the relationship among individuals' innovative competencies, management innovation, and organizational performance. This quantitative study was conducted with 531 business employees operating in various sectors at national and international levels, and the survey method was preferred as the data collection tool. The developed hypotheses within the scope of the study were tested by using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS). As a result, significant findings were obtained in the relationship and impact analysis dimensions among innovation competencies, management innovation, and organizational performance. The results depict that innovation competencies and management innovation have a positive and significant effect on organizational performance (?=0.470, p<0.01; ?=0.503, p<0.01, respectively). Additionally, it was concluded that management innovation has a positive and significant mediating effect on the relationship between innovation competence and organizational performance (?=0.175; p<0.01).","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem &amp; Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":" 934","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139136429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Municipal International Cooperations (MICs) in Zimbabwe’s local authorities: An exploratory study of the Harare Metropolitan City 津巴布韦地方当局的市政国际合作:对哈拉雷大都会的探索性研究
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.425
S. Chilunjika, A. Chilunjika, D. Uwizeyimana
The Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment No. 20 of 2013 recognises local authorities as key actors in local and national development, thus capacitating them to engage in international and regional relations so as to assist in matters of municipality management and service delivery. In this vein, such relations should promote growth through investments, innovation and information exchanges among others. The study examines the utility of MICs in promoting sound management and the enhancement of service delivery at the Harare Metropolitan City. The study used a qualitative research design where participants were purposively selected to provide data. Data was gathered using interviews and an extensive review of written documents. Data was analysed using thematic and content analysis techniques. The study established that MICs are a reliable tool to promote sustainable development in areas of human capacity development, information technology, and knowledge sharing among others. Additionally, MICs also promote effective and efficient service provision in Harare Metropolitan City.  The study recommends the restructuring and fortification of the MICs’ legal and financial frameworks as well as the provision of central government support so that Harare Metropolitan City can autonomously venture into partnerships and be productive without any central government interference.
2013年《津巴布韦宪法》第20号修正案承认地方当局是地方和国家发展的关键行动者,从而使它们能够参与国际和区域关系,以协助市政管理和提供服务的事项。在这方面,这种关系应该通过投资、创新和信息交流等促进增长。这项研究考察了中等收入国家在促进哈拉雷大都会健全管理和加强服务提供方面的效用。该研究采用了定性研究设计,有目的地选择参与者提供数据。通过访谈和对书面文件的广泛审查收集数据。使用主题和内容分析技术分析数据。该研究证实,中等收入国家是促进人力能力发展、信息技术和知识共享等领域可持续发展的可靠工具。此外,中等收入国家还促进哈拉雷大都市区提供有效和高效的服务。该研究建议重组和加强中等收入国家的法律和财政框架,并提供中央政府的支持,以便哈拉雷大都会能够在没有中央政府干预的情况下自主地建立伙伴关系并取得成效。
{"title":"Municipal International Cooperations (MICs) in Zimbabwe’s local authorities: An exploratory study of the Harare Metropolitan City","authors":"S. Chilunjika, A. Chilunjika, D. Uwizeyimana","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.425","url":null,"abstract":"The Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment No. 20 of 2013 recognises local authorities as key actors in local and national development, thus capacitating them to engage in international and regional relations so as to assist in matters of municipality management and service delivery. In this vein, such relations should promote growth through investments, innovation and information exchanges among others. The study examines the utility of MICs in promoting sound management and the enhancement of service delivery at the Harare Metropolitan City. The study used a qualitative research design where participants were purposively selected to provide data. Data was gathered using interviews and an extensive review of written documents. Data was analysed using thematic and content analysis techniques. The study established that MICs are a reliable tool to promote sustainable development in areas of human capacity development, information technology, and knowledge sharing among others. Additionally, MICs also promote effective and efficient service provision in Harare Metropolitan City.  The study recommends the restructuring and fortification of the MICs’ legal and financial frameworks as well as the provision of central government support so that Harare Metropolitan City can autonomously venture into partnerships and be productive without any central government interference.","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem &amp; Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125777895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing the performance of domestic companies in Surabaya through the implementation of business ethics in managing companies 通过在公司管理中实施商业道德,优化泗水国内公司的绩效
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.419
E. Siswati, J. Pudjowati
This study aims to determine whether business people in carrying out their work apply business ethics, and whether the application of ethics in managing this business can optimize company performance. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using interviews and survey methods with informants. The informants in this study are business people in domestic companies in Surabaya, including among others the ethical behavior of producers, ethical behavior of employees, ethical behavior of suppliers, ethical behavior of company leaders. . The data obtained from the interview results were then triangulated which included triangulation of data, sources and methods, then analyzed. The results of the study found that currently business people in domestic companies in Surabaya have implemented business ethics in their work. This can be seen from the results of interviews with business people who show almost the same answers, that is, on average, in carrying out their daily work, they have applied business ethics. Companies that implement business ethics in managing their business can optimize company performance.
本研究旨在确定企业人员在开展工作时是否运用了商业道德,以及在企业管理中运用商业道德是否可以优化公司绩效。本研究是一项定性描述性研究,采用访谈和调查方法与举报人。本研究的被调查者为泗水国内公司的商业人士,包括生产者的道德行为、员工的道德行为、供应商的道德行为、公司领导者的道德行为等。然后对从访谈结果中获得的数据进行三角测量,包括数据、来源和方法的三角测量,然后进行分析。研究结果发现,目前泗水国内公司的商业人员已经在他们的工作中实施商业道德。这可以从对商业人士的采访结果中看出,他们的答案几乎相同,即平均而言,他们在日常工作中运用了商业道德。在经营管理中贯彻商业道德的公司可以优化公司业绩。
{"title":"Optimizing the performance of domestic companies in Surabaya through the implementation of business ethics in managing companies","authors":"E. Siswati, J. Pudjowati","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.419","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.419","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine whether business people in carrying out their work apply business ethics, and whether the application of ethics in managing this business can optimize company performance. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using interviews and survey methods with informants. The informants in this study are business people in domestic companies in Surabaya, including among others the ethical behavior of producers, ethical behavior of employees, ethical behavior of suppliers, ethical behavior of company leaders. . The data obtained from the interview results were then triangulated which included triangulation of data, sources and methods, then analyzed. The results of the study found that currently business people in domestic companies in Surabaya have implemented business ethics in their work. This can be seen from the results of interviews with business people who show almost the same answers, that is, on average, in carrying out their daily work, they have applied business ethics. Companies that implement business ethics in managing their business can optimize company performance.","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem &amp; Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115279063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Risk management of Islamic microfinance institutions: unique practices at crucial risks 伊斯兰小额信贷机构的风险管理:关键风险的独特做法
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.417
Sholeh Wafi, H. Muhammad
The objective of this study is to gain a better understanding of risk management and control practices at BMT UGT Nusantara, an Islamic microfinance institution in Indonesia, with a particular emphasis on financing risk, liquidity risk, and Sharia compliance risk. These three risks are said to occur frequently and have a direct impact on performance. Because of the uniqueness of the site, the design of this qualitative research is descriptive and exploratory with a holistic single-case approach. In-depth interviews, field observations, focus group discussions, and a review of supporting documents were used to collect data. Because the interactive cycle process includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data withdrawal, data analysis employs an interactive model. The data was validated using the criteria of credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The study's findings show that BMT UGT Nusantara, an Islamic microfinance institution in Indonesia, employs traditional-partial risk management on financing risk, liquidity risk, and Sharia compliance risk. Risk management is carried out by integrating "macul bumi", or outward efforts based on sincerity, and "macul langit", or spiritual efforts. Furthermore, it employs information systems that play an important role in risk management in order to improve organizational performance and competitive advantage.  
本研究的目的是更好地了解印度尼西亚伊斯兰小额信贷机构BMT UGT Nusantara的风险管理和控制实践,特别强调融资风险、流动性风险和伊斯兰教法合规风险。这三种风险经常发生,对性能有直接影响。由于场地的独特性,这种定性研究的设计是描述性和探索性的,采用整体的单一案例方法。采用深度访谈、实地观察、焦点小组讨论和对支持文件的审查来收集数据。由于交互循环过程包括数据收集、数据简化、数据表示和数据提取,因此数据分析采用交互模型。使用可信度、可转移性、可靠性和可确认性标准对数据进行验证。研究结果表明,印度尼西亚的伊斯兰小额信贷机构BMT UGT Nusantara对融资风险、流动性风险和伊斯兰教法合规风险采用传统的部分风险管理。风险管理是通过“macul bumi”(基于真诚的外在努力)和“macul langit”(精神努力)相结合来进行的。此外,它采用在风险管理中发挥重要作用的信息系统,以提高组织绩效和竞争优势。
{"title":"Risk management of Islamic microfinance institutions: unique practices at crucial risks","authors":"Sholeh Wafi, H. Muhammad","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.417","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to gain a better understanding of risk management and control practices at BMT UGT Nusantara, an Islamic microfinance institution in Indonesia, with a particular emphasis on financing risk, liquidity risk, and Sharia compliance risk. These three risks are said to occur frequently and have a direct impact on performance. Because of the uniqueness of the site, the design of this qualitative research is descriptive and exploratory with a holistic single-case approach. In-depth interviews, field observations, focus group discussions, and a review of supporting documents were used to collect data. Because the interactive cycle process includes data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data withdrawal, data analysis employs an interactive model. The data was validated using the criteria of credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. The study's findings show that BMT UGT Nusantara, an Islamic microfinance institution in Indonesia, employs traditional-partial risk management on financing risk, liquidity risk, and Sharia compliance risk. Risk management is carried out by integrating \"macul bumi\", or outward efforts based on sincerity, and \"macul langit\", or spiritual efforts. Furthermore, it employs information systems that play an important role in risk management in order to improve organizational performance and competitive advantage.\u0000 \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem &amp; Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"79 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133912955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Entrepreneurial orientation and performance analysis at the private healthcare sector 私营医疗保健部门的创业导向和绩效分析
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.416
Elena Gjorevska
The unavailability of resources has often been stated as one of the main limitations for SMEs’ growth in developing countries. The aim of this study is to address how the position of limited resources impacts the relationship between the entrepreneurial orientation of SMEs in developing countries and their business performances. For this purpose, a conceptual framework has been created, delivering six theoretical propositions aiming to test the impact of limited resources on SMEs’ courage for exploring new opportunities and taking risks, promoting innovation, act proactively on the market, and set autonomy and competitive aggressiveness as standards in their operations.  Derived propositions have been elaborated by applying a multiple-case research strategy. Six companies from the private healthcare sector in North Macedonia have participated in the research and contributed to the same with a valuable set of data. Study results have indicated relatively low threats from the limited resources to the entrepreneurial orientation dimensions and the business's success correspondingly. Businesses have mainly been financed through their own resources and bank loans, and in some cases through grants as a result of collaboration with innovative and other SMEs supporting funds. Nevertheless, despite the unenthusiastic level of available resources, entrepreneurs have shown courage to take risks, initiate innovation and act proactively in the private healthcare market.
缺乏资源往往被认为是发展中国家中小企业成长的主要限制之一。本研究的目的是探讨有限资源的位置如何影响发展中国家中小企业的创业取向与其经营绩效之间的关系。为此,本文建立了一个概念框架,提出了六个理论命题,旨在测试有限资源对中小企业勇于探索新机遇和承担风险、促进创新、积极参与市场、以自主和竞争进取为经营标准的影响。通过应用多案例研究策略,对衍生命题进行了阐述。北马其顿私营医疗保健部门的六家公司参与了这项研究,并提供了一套有价值的数据。研究结果表明,有限资源对创业导向维度和企业成功的威胁相对较低。企业主要通过自身资源和银行贷款获得资金,在某些情况下通过与创新和其他中小企业支持基金合作获得赠款。然而,尽管现有资源缺乏热情,但企业家们在私营医疗保健市场上表现出了承担风险、发起创新和积极行动的勇气。
{"title":"Entrepreneurial orientation and performance analysis at the private healthcare sector","authors":"Elena Gjorevska","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.416","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.416","url":null,"abstract":"The unavailability of resources has often been stated as one of the main limitations for SMEs’ growth in developing countries. The aim of this study is to address how the position of limited resources impacts the relationship between the entrepreneurial orientation of SMEs in developing countries and their business performances. For this purpose, a conceptual framework has been created, delivering six theoretical propositions aiming to test the impact of limited resources on SMEs’ courage for exploring new opportunities and taking risks, promoting innovation, act proactively on the market, and set autonomy and competitive aggressiveness as standards in their operations.  Derived propositions have been elaborated by applying a multiple-case research strategy. Six companies from the private healthcare sector in North Macedonia have participated in the research and contributed to the same with a valuable set of data. Study results have indicated relatively low threats from the limited resources to the entrepreneurial orientation dimensions and the business's success correspondingly. Businesses have mainly been financed through their own resources and bank loans, and in some cases through grants as a result of collaboration with innovative and other SMEs supporting funds. Nevertheless, despite the unenthusiastic level of available resources, entrepreneurs have shown courage to take risks, initiate innovation and act proactively in the private healthcare market.","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem &amp; Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122328161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The effect of work-family and work-school conflict on turnover intention mediated by work stress 工作-家庭、工作-学校冲突对工作压力介导的离职倾向的影响
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.435
A Rahman Hasyim, Muafi Muafi
The multiple roles individuals face, especially in modern families, often lead to role conflicts that can affect individual satisfaction and well-being. Role conflicts can arise between work, family, and school roles, resulting in high work stress. This study aims to analyze the effect of work-family conflict and work-school conflict on turnover intention and the role of work stress as a mediating variable in the relationship. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to students who worked and had multiple roles as parents. The results showed that role conflict between work-family and work-school positively and significantly influenced the intention to change jobs. In addition, work stress was also found to be a mediating variable mediating the relationship between role conflict and the intention to switch jobs.
个体所面临的多重角色,尤其是在现代家庭中,往往会导致影响个体满意度和幸福感的角色冲突。角色冲突会在工作、家庭和学校角色之间产生,从而导致高工作压力。本研究旨在分析工作-家庭冲突和工作-学校冲突对离职倾向的影响,以及工作压力作为中介变量在两者关系中的作用。数据是通过问卷调查收集的,问卷调查的对象是有工作和多重身份的家长。结果显示,工作-家庭和工作-学校的角色冲突正向显著地影响了学生的换工作意愿。此外,工作压力也是一个中介变量,在角色冲突与换工作意愿之间起中介作用。
{"title":"The effect of work-family and work-school conflict on turnover intention mediated by work stress","authors":"A Rahman Hasyim, Muafi Muafi","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.435","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.435","url":null,"abstract":"The multiple roles individuals face, especially in modern families, often lead to role conflicts that can affect individual satisfaction and well-being. Role conflicts can arise between work, family, and school roles, resulting in high work stress. This study aims to analyze the effect of work-family conflict and work-school conflict on turnover intention and the role of work stress as a mediating variable in the relationship. Data was collected through questionnaires distributed to students who worked and had multiple roles as parents. The results showed that role conflict between work-family and work-school positively and significantly influenced the intention to change jobs. In addition, work stress was also found to be a mediating variable mediating the relationship between role conflict and the intention to switch jobs.","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem &amp; Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116008641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of the impacts of insurance claims settlement on economic growth: The case of Nigeria 保险理赔对经济增长的影响分析:以尼日利亚为例
Pub Date : 2023-07-30 DOI: 10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.424
Olajide Solomon Fadun
Insurance plays an essential role in stimulating economic growth. Insurance is an intangible product, and prompt claim settlement proves that insurers fulfill their promises to the insureds. This paper analyses the impacts of insurance claims settlement on economic growth. It examines the effect of insurance claims' settlements on a nation's economic growth, using Nigeria as a case study. The research utilised an ex-post facto design, using 28-year time series data (1992 – 2019). Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Nigeria's insurance companies' claims settlement are the dependent and independent variables used for the study, respectively. The Long-run co-integration result revealed that INCLM (Insurance claims) has an insignificant negative effect on GDP. The coefficient shows that a percentage increment in INCLM (Insurance claims) would result in a 1.22 decrease in GDP. The results indicate that insurance claims settlement has an insignificant negative effect on economic growth. This implies a negative relationship between insurance claims settled by insurance companies and economic growth in Nigeria. The finding is surprising as one expects that settlement of claims by insurers should positively impact economic growth. The implication is that the relationship between insurance claims settlement and economic growth varies depending on several factors, including country-specific factors and the performance of the country's insurance industry.
保险在刺激经济增长方面起着重要作用。保险是一种无形的产品,及时的理赔证明保险公司履行了对被保险人的承诺。本文分析了保险理赔对经济增长的影响。该报告以尼日利亚为例,研究了保险理赔对一国经济增长的影响。该研究采用了事后设计,使用了28年的时间序列数据(1992 - 2019)。国内生产总值(GDP)和尼日利亚保险公司的理赔金额分别是研究中使用的因变量和自变量。长期协整结果显示,保险理赔对GDP的负向影响不显著。该系数表明,INCLM(保险索赔)的百分比增长将导致GDP下降1.22。结果表明,保险理赔对经济增长的负向影响不显著。这意味着保险公司解决的保险索赔与尼日利亚的经济增长之间存在负相关关系。这一发现令人惊讶,因为人们预计保险公司的理赔会对经济增长产生积极影响。这意味着保险理赔与经济增长之间的关系取决于几个因素,包括国家特定因素和该国保险业的表现。
{"title":"Analysis of the impacts of insurance claims settlement on economic growth: The case of Nigeria","authors":"Olajide Solomon Fadun","doi":"10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36096/ijbes.v5i3.424","url":null,"abstract":"Insurance plays an essential role in stimulating economic growth. Insurance is an intangible product, and prompt claim settlement proves that insurers fulfill their promises to the insureds. This paper analyses the impacts of insurance claims settlement on economic growth. It examines the effect of insurance claims' settlements on a nation's economic growth, using Nigeria as a case study. The research utilised an ex-post facto design, using 28-year time series data (1992 – 2019). Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and Nigeria's insurance companies' claims settlement are the dependent and independent variables used for the study, respectively. The Long-run co-integration result revealed that INCLM (Insurance claims) has an insignificant negative effect on GDP. The coefficient shows that a percentage increment in INCLM (Insurance claims) would result in a 1.22 decrease in GDP. The results indicate that insurance claims settlement has an insignificant negative effect on economic growth. This implies a negative relationship between insurance claims settled by insurance companies and economic growth in Nigeria. The finding is surprising as one expects that settlement of claims by insurers should positively impact economic growth. The implication is that the relationship between insurance claims settlement and economic growth varies depending on several factors, including country-specific factors and the performance of the country's insurance industry.","PeriodicalId":150007,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Business Ecosystem &amp; Strategy (2687-2293)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126680211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Business Ecosystem &amp; Strategy (2687-2293)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1