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2022 16th International Conference on Telecommunication Systems, Services, and Applications (TSSA)最新文献

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Two-Axis Balancing System for Ship-Table Based on The Proportional Integral Derivative Controller (PID) Methods 基于比例积分导数控制器(PID)方法的船台两轴平衡系统
Hendra Noor Aditya, Rina Mardiati, L. Kamelia, Fajar Rohandy
In shipping, the damage is often caused by not maintaining balance when facing big waves or bad weather. It is necessary to apply a control system to certain objects. This study uses the PID control method to implement a control system on the ship's table. This method is expected to stabilize the table position with a set point angle of 0° on the x (roll) and y (pitch) axes. This balancing system uses the MPU-6050 sensor, Arduino UNO as a microcontroller, and two servo motors as actuators on each axis that maintain the table position at the set point. Mechanical design is needed to support the optimization of the system's performance. The implementation of the control parameter values from the manual tuning carried out obtained values on the x (roll) axis, namely Kp = 10, Ti= 0.192, and Td= 0.0487. The control parameter values on the y-axis (pitch) are Kp = 6, Ti= 0.392, and Td= 0.092. The test results showed the system could work stably, and the response on both axes was as desired. The response values obtained by the x and y axes are the overshoot percentages of 20.05% and 3.85%, the steady-state error is both 0%, the rise time is 0.55 and 0.35 seconds, and the settling time is 1, 06, and 0.74 seconds.
在航运中,遇到大浪或恶劣天气时不能保持平衡往往会造成损坏。有必要对某些对象应用控制系统。本研究采用PID控制方法,实现了一种船舶工作台的控制系统。这种方法可以稳定工作台的位置,在x(滚动)和y(俯仰)轴上设置0°的角度。该平衡系统使用MPU-6050传感器,Arduino UNO作为微控制器,两个伺服电机作为每个轴上的致动器,以保持桌子在设定点的位置。需要机械设计来支持系统性能的优化。执行手动整定的控制参数值,在x(滚)轴上得到Kp = 10, Ti= 0.192, Td= 0.0487。y轴(螺距)上的控制参数值Kp = 6, Ti= 0.392, Td= 0.092。试验结果表明,该系统工作稳定,两轴响应均达到预期效果。x轴和y轴得到的响应值分别为超调率20.05%和3.85%,稳态误差均为0%,上升时间分别为0.55和0.35秒,沉降时间分别为1.06和0.74秒。
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引用次数: 0
Power Monitoring System of Home-scale Internet of Things (IoT) 家用物联网(IoT)电力监控系统
Sulhan Saharo, Eki Ahmad Zaki Hamidi, Rin Rin Nurmalasari
During the Covid-19 pandemic, there was an increase in the use of electrical energy on a household scale. This study developed a home-scale power monitoring system to monitor electrical power at a household scale. This research was conducted to facilitate access to home power monitoring via Android based on the Internet of Things using the Thinger.IO web browser and Telegram Messenger using the Bot feature. This power monitoring system develops using the ACS712 sensor as a current reader and the ZMPT101B as a voltage reader, using an ESP32 microcontroller with a WiFi module that can be connected online. The results of this study are that the accuracy of the ZMPT101B voltage sensor is excellent, with an accuracy value of 99.845%. The ACS712 current sensor has the highest difference value with a reference of 0.32 A and 0.04 A for the lowest difference value. The data logger system on Thinger.IO works well in recording data. The Bot Feature on the Telegram application can work well even though it has an average delay of up to 4.2 seconds, depending on the speed of the internet network.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,家庭电力使用量有所增加。本研究开发了一个家庭规模的电力监测系统,以监测家庭规模的电力。本研究的目的是利用Thinger实现基于物联网的Android家庭用电监控。IO web浏览器和Telegram Messenger使用Bot功能。该电源监测系统采用ACS712传感器作为电流读取器,ZMPT101B作为电压读取器,采用ESP32微控制器和可在线连接的WiFi模块。研究结果表明,ZMPT101B电压传感器精度优良,精度值达到99.845%。ACS712电流传感器的差值最高,参考值为0.32 a,差值最低为0.04 a。Thinger上的数据记录器系统。IO在记录数据方面工作得很好。Telegram应用程序上的Bot功能可以很好地工作,尽管它的平均延迟高达4.2秒,这取决于互联网的速度。
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引用次数: 0
Table Information Extraction Using Data Augmentation on Deep Learning and Image Processing 基于深度学习和图像处理的数据增强表信息提取
Izuardo Zulkarnain, Rin Rin Nurmalasari, F. N. Azizah
Generally, the extraction of information in the table is done quickly if the table is within a document with a tabular structure. However, in the case of tables presented in the image document, steps are needed first to detect the table. Seeing a table in image documents becomes more complicated if the table to be seen does not have clear boundaries. This research focuses on extracting information from borderless tables in image documents. The study applies the Mask RCNN-FPN deep learning model to detect borderless tables using augmentation data. The use of data augmentation is expected to increase the accuracy of deep learning models even though there is only a small amount of training data available. The data augmentation technique proposed in this study is a fine-tuning method with CutMask augmentation data. For model formation and testing, this study uses the UNLV data set. This data set consists of scanned images of documents from various sources, including financial reports, journals, and different tabular research papers. The total amount of data used is 427 samples. After data augmentation, the amount of data used is 854 samples. The table detection model is based on the Mask RCNN created using Python. The testing parameters used for table detection quality are precise detection, partial detection, false detection, Precision, Recall, and F-Measure. The table's structure recognition rate is measured from the detection intersection value, rows, columns, and cells compared to ground truth. The test results show that using data augmentation with the CutMask technique can improve the performance of deep learning models to detect borderless tables. The use of image processing is shown to enhance table segmentation. However, the table structure recognition result does not offer a good result compared to the effects of other research.
通常,如果表位于具有表格结构的文档中,则可以快速提取表中的信息。但是,对于图像文档中显示的表,首先需要执行检测表的步骤。如果要查看的表没有明确的边界,那么在图像文档中查看表将变得更加复杂。本研究的重点是从图像文档中的无边界表中提取信息。该研究应用Mask RCNN-FPN深度学习模型使用增强数据检测无边界表。数据增强的使用有望提高深度学习模型的准确性,即使只有少量的训练数据可用。本研究提出的数据增强技术是一种基于CutMask增强数据的微调方法。对于模型的形成和测试,本研究使用UNLV数据集。该数据集由来自各种来源的文件的扫描图像组成,包括财务报告、期刊和不同的表格研究论文。使用的数据总量为427个样本。数据扩充后,使用的数据量为854个样本。表检测模型基于使用Python创建的掩码RCNN。表检测质量的检测参数有:精确检测、部分检测、误检、Precision、Recall、F-Measure。表的结构识别率是从检测的交叉值、行、列和单元与地面真值的比较中测量的。测试结果表明,使用CutMask技术的数据增强可以提高深度学习模型检测无边界表的性能。使用图像处理显示增强表分割。然而,与其他研究结果相比,表结构识别结果并不理想。
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引用次数: 0
Statistical and Spectral Feature Extraction of Oryzias Celebensis Heart Rate 羊蹄草心率的统计与光谱特征提取
Putra Wisnu Agung Sucipto, K. Yaqin, M. A. Bakri, S. Supratno, Annisa Firasanti, Eki Ahmad Zaki Hamidi
Due to its unique characteristics, the heart rate of Oryzias Celebensis can play an important role in the observation of the health of the aquatic environment. Unfortunately, due to its tiny size, the process of scanning the heart rate of these fish fry requires sophisticated device engineering. The purpose of this study is to extract cardiac signal characteristics of Oryzias Celebensis seeds based on statistical and spectral aspects. We performed the extraction of statistical and spectral characteristics of heart rate using five statistical formulas namely mean, variance, standard deviation, skewness and kurtosis. As for spectral characteristic, we analyze the magnitude value of the discrete Fourier transformation from the color intensity that appear in the video view. The results of this study showed that statistical characteristic has much better result with 50% accuracy of pulse calculations while spectral characteristic that use fourier transformation only shows 0.2% accuracy.
由于其独特的特性,白米鲷的心率可以在观察水生环境的健康状况中起到重要的作用。不幸的是,由于它的体积很小,扫描这些鱼苗的心率的过程需要复杂的设备工程。本研究的目的是基于统计和光谱两方面提取米草种子的心脏信号特征。我们使用均值、方差、标准差、偏度和峰度五个统计公式提取心率的统计和光谱特征。对于光谱特性,我们从视频视图中出现的颜色强度分析离散傅里叶变换的幅度值。研究结果表明,统计特征的脉冲计算精度达到50%,而使用傅立叶变换的频谱特征的脉冲计算精度仅为0.2%。
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引用次数: 0
A PLC-based Flowmeter Calibration Using PID Metode 基于plc的PID流量计标定方法
Cecep Deni Mulyadi, Ali Waliyullah Muwaffaq, Ivany Sarief, Dody Kusama, Wisnu Wijaya, Hanhan Hanafiah Solihin
Many calibration companies still use the gravimetric method in the totalizer and flowrate calibration processes for flowmeters, so the results obtained cannot be maximized considering that there are many factors that become limitations when using the gravimetric method, one of which is the height of the tank which has a significant effect on water velocity, requiring space. Wide area, the installation path used is not flexible, the flow rate for flowrate calibration is limited, and it also requires a large number of flow media, oil, water, diesel, and others. This paper discusses the design of a fluid flow regulation machine that functions for flowmeter calibration media that focuses on flowrate or flow velocity using PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) based automation. The calibration method used is a comparison method between a standard flowmeter and a UUT (unit under test) flowmeter. The flow rate that can be produced by this system is 150 liters per minute, but to prevent overload on the standard flowmeter, a threshold of 10% is made below the system capacity of 135 liters per minute. This PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) based discharge control machine has a stability value of 0.236 liters/minute.
许多校准公司在流量计的累加器和流量校准过程中仍然使用重力法,因此,考虑到使用重力法时存在许多限制因素,因此所获得的结果无法最大化,其中一个因素是水箱的高度,水箱的高度对水流速度有显著影响,需要空间。面积广,使用的安装路径不灵活,用于流量校准的流量有限,而且还需要大量的流动介质,如油、水、柴油等。本文讨论了一种基于PLC(可编程逻辑控制器)自动化的流体流量调节机的设计,用于流量计校准介质的流量或流速。所使用的校准方法是标准流量计和UUT(被测单位)流量计之间的比较方法。该系统可产生的流量为每分钟150升,但为了防止标准流量计过载,在135升/分钟的系统容量以下设置10%的阈值。这台基于PLC(可编程逻辑控制器)的流量控制机稳定值为0.236升/分钟。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Monitoring System for Water Levels and Turbidity Water Canals Based on Nodemcu 基于Nodemcu的水渠水位及浑浊度监测系统设计
Ayu Rosyida Zain, Maria Agustin, P. Oktivasari, Nur Fauzi Soelaiman, Muhammad Fatih Fahroji
Indonesia has two seasons, namely the dry season and the rainy season. Floods occupy the first position in the sequence of natural disasters with a total of 1,067 floods in Indonesia. The flood caused a lot of losses for the community, this is because the garbage that has accumulated in the waterways makes it difficult for the water to flow and when it rains enough it can cause the canal to be unable to accommodate a lot of water so it overflows onto the road and causes floods to occur. From this condition, a system is needed that aims to monitor the height and turbidity of the water. This research will be designed using NodeMCU as a microcontroller and communication with android applications via the internet. The method used is a literature study by collecting data related to the problem, analyzing needs for research, designing tools, testing, analyzing systems and documentation, and compiling research reports. The results of this study are a prototype tool that is used as a monitoring system for water level and turbidity using an android application as an early flood warning.
印度尼西亚有两个季节,即旱季和雨季。洪水在自然灾害中占据首位,印度尼西亚共发生1067次洪水。洪水给社区造成了很大的损失,这是因为在水道中积累的垃圾使水难以流动,当雨水充足时,它会导致运河无法容纳大量的水,所以它会溢出到道路上,导致洪水发生。在这种情况下,需要一个旨在监测水的高度和浊度的系统。本研究将使用NodeMCU作为微控制器,并通过互联网与android应用程序通信。使用的方法是文献研究法,通过收集与问题相关的数据,分析研究需求,设计工具,测试,分析系统和文档,编写研究报告。这项研究的结果是一个原型工具,它被用作水位和浑浊度的监测系统,使用android应用程序作为早期洪水预警。
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引用次数: 0
Proceeding of 2022 The 16th International Conference on Telecommunication Systems Services and Applications (TSSA2022) 第16届国际电信系统服务与应用会议论文集(TSSA2022)
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引用次数: 0
Web Dashboard Development for Cloud Server-Based Air Quality Monitoring System 基于云服务器的空气质量监测系统的Web仪表板开发
Via Nabila Hidayati, Iskandar, Adam Baihaqi Satriobudi
Air is an element that is inextricably linked to human life. Air pollution is not a new issue in Indonesia. In 2016, 80 percent of Indonesia's 256 million people lived in locations with annual average levels of particle pollution above WHO recommendations [1]. According to WHO, 90 percent of the world's population has inhaled polluted air, which kills seven million people each year [2]. With this knowledge, it is clear that air pollution is a problem with serious consequences for human health. Technological advancements can help decrease the risk of this issue. One of them is by developing a tool that can monitor air quality using the LoRa IoT communication protocol. This tool will utilize several air sensors, including the PMS5003 and MQ-131, which can detect the concentration of dangerous gases and particulates. In addition, the DHT-22 and KY-021 sensors can read temperature, humidity, and detect fire. The data of this reading will be saved in a database on the cloud server. This data will then be analyzed using ISPU standardization to provide an air quality index value, or AQI, which will be displayed on a web dashboard. The public can use this dashboard to learn about the surrounding air and what health recommendations can be done.
空气是与人类生活密不可分的一种元素。空气污染在印尼并不是一个新问题。2016年,印尼2.56亿人口中有80%生活在颗粒污染年平均水平高于世卫组织建议水平的地区[1]。据世卫组织统计,全球90%的人口吸入了被污染的空气,每年有700万人因此死亡[2]。有了这些知识,很明显,空气污染是一个严重影响人类健康的问题。技术进步可以帮助降低这个问题的风险。其中之一是开发一种工具,可以使用LoRa物联网通信协议监测空气质量。该工具将利用几个空气传感器,包括PMS5003和MQ-131,可以检测危险气体和颗粒物的浓度。此外,DHT-22和key -021传感器可以读取温度、湿度和探测火灾。读取的数据将保存在云服务器上的数据库中。然后,这些数据将使用ISPU标准化进行分析,以提供空气质量指数值(AQI),该数值将显示在网络仪表板上。公众可以使用这个仪表板来了解周围的空气状况,以及可以采取哪些健康建议。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Analysis of Network Congestion on IP and Named Data Network IP和命名数据网络的网络拥塞比较分析
Hasan Nur Arifin, N. Syambas, Jupriyadi, Adi Sucipto, Eki Ahmad Zaki Hamidi
Today's data communication needs have shifted from client-server data communication to peer-to-peer. The user's focus is currently on the immediately requested data or the so-called Named Data Network (NDN). Changes to the nature of the app, user needs, and usage patterns have changed significantly, and apps on networks like YouTube, Facebook, and other social networks have revolutionized the idea of user- generated content. One of the problems in the network is network congestion or network failure. Network congestion occurs due to the need for network resources exceeding the capacity of network resources. When network congestion occurs, the NDN forwarding mechanism facilitated by FIB on the IP router cannot detect the congestion condition and will still use the same path. At the same time, the NDN router can detect congestion conditions and react by using alternative paths. The simulation results show that on the NDN router, the forwarding mechanism can maximize the use of link bandwidth faster than the forwarding mechanism on the router-based IP network. In the topology designed, NDN can achieve maximum bandwidth in the 3rd second compared to IP in the 5th second.
今天的数据通信需求已经从客户机-服务器数据通信转变为点对点数据通信。用户目前的重点是立即请求的数据或所谓的命名数据网络(NDN)。应用程序的性质、用户需求和使用模式的变化已经发生了重大变化,YouTube、Facebook和其他社交网络上的应用程序已经彻底改变了用户生成内容的概念。网络中的一个问题是网络拥塞或网络故障。网络拥塞是由于对网络资源的需求超过了网络资源的容量。当网络发生拥塞时,IP路由器上通过FIB促进的NDN转发机制无法检测到拥塞情况,仍然会使用相同的路径。同时,NDN路由器可以检测到拥塞情况,并通过使用备选路径做出反应。仿真结果表明,在NDN路由器上,该转发机制比基于路由器的IP网络上的转发机制能更快地最大化利用链路带宽。在设计的拓扑结构中,NDN可以在第3秒达到最大带宽,而IP在第5秒达到最大带宽。
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引用次数: 0
Security and Risk Assessment of Academic Information System By Using NIST Framework (A Case Study Approach) 基于NIST框架的学术信息系统安全与风险评估(案例研究)
Rangga Satria Perdana, Asep Effendy, Hendra Garnida, Abdul Fidayan, Femmy Nazar, Didin Saepudin
Security audit and risk management can be done using standard framework. NIST is one of the framework which usually used to identify the security and risks on information system. The assessment is done to the security and risk in academic information system at Univeristas Sangga Buana (USB) Bandung that it is expected to minimize the risks occurs to the academic information system. The result of security audit on academic information system with NIST SP 800–26 framework shows the security on the system has the whole score as big as 72.43%. the score is obtained from the calculation of 3 categories tested namely Management Control, Operational Control, and Technical Control. Based on the data, the security of information system in USB belongs to level 3, Implemented Procedures and Controls. Risk management is done using some stages on NIST SP 800–30, with the help of Acunetix Scanning Application. Based on the result of scanning using Acunetix, academic information system at USB has 600 pieces of vulnerabilities. These vulnerabilities divided into 4 levels of vulnerability, namely 4 pieces of high level of vulnerabilities, 40 pieces of medium level of vulnerabilities, 13 pieces of low level of vulnerabilities, and 543 pieces of informational vulnerabilities
安全审计和风险管理可以使用标准框架来完成。NIST是识别信息系统安全与风险的常用框架之一。对万隆大学学术信息系统的安全性和风险进行了评估,预计将最大限度地减少学术信息系统发生的风险。采用NIST SP 800-26框架对学术信息系统进行安全审计的结果表明,该系统的安全性总分高达72.43%。该分数由管理控制、操作控制和技术控制三个类别的测试计算得出。根据数据,USB信息系统的安全性属于3级,实施程序和控制。在Acunetix扫描应用程序的帮助下,使用NIST SP 800-30的某些阶段完成风险管理。根据Acunetix的扫描结果,USB的学术信息系统存在600个漏洞。这些漏洞分为4个级别,即4个高级别漏洞,40个中等级别漏洞,13个低级别漏洞,543个信息漏洞
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 16th International Conference on Telecommunication Systems, Services, and Applications (TSSA)
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