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2019 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and information Systems (ICACSIS)最新文献

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Toward Improving Similar Item Recommendation for a C2C Marketplace 改进C2C市场的同类商品推荐
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979770
Lisbeth Evalina, Aditya Iftikar Riaddy, Septiviana Savitri, Reza Aditya Permadi
This study stems from actual challenges that we face in building a recommender system at Bukalapak. Our existing recommendation system, which is an item-to-item collaborative filtering based on co-view method has helped users during their shopping journey by offering them similar items recommendation in the product detail page. However, our baseline system has not utilized the information on how the user perceives the recommendation offered in our recommendation widget. This paper discusses how we improve our recommendation system with point-wise Learning-to-Rank (LTR) method. We also present specific features that support the LTR performance. Finally, we evaluate the LTR model by offline evaluation metrics and online A/B test, where we compare our baseline by using the model to rerank the candidates item before presenting them as recommendation sets. By calculating the Click Through Rate (CTR), it shows that the LTR method can outperform the baseline by 1.63%.
这项研究源于我们在Bukalapak建立推荐系统时所面临的实际挑战。我们现有的推荐系统是一种基于共视方法的商品到商品的协同过滤,它通过在产品详细信息页面上提供相似商品的推荐来帮助用户在购物过程中。然而,我们的基线系统并没有利用用户如何感知推荐小部件中提供的推荐的信息。本文讨论了如何用逐点学习排序(LTR)方法改进我们的推荐系统。我们还介绍了支持LTR性能的特定特性。最后,我们通过离线评估指标和在线A/B测试来评估LTR模型,在将候选项目作为推荐集呈现之前,我们通过使用模型对候选项目重新排序来比较我们的基线。通过计算点击率(CTR),结果表明LTR方法比基线高出1.63%。
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引用次数: 0
Wavelength Selection of Persimmon Leafusing Decision Tree Method in Visible Near-Infrared Imaging 决策树法在柿叶可见光近红外成像中的波长选择
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979998
Femilia Putri Mayranti, A. H. Saputro, W. Handayani
Phenolic compounds are one of the secondary metabolites in vegetation. In general, total phenolic content can be measured using a biological approach that requires some preparation time and destructive. In this study, total phenolic content was predicted using Visible Near-Infrared (VNIR) Imaging approach. VNIR analysis in the spectral range of 400-1000 nm was used to predict the total phenolic content of velvet apple leaf non-destructively. Spectral features from samples are calculated based on the average reflectances area of leaves with a spatial dimension of 20×20 pixels in 224 spectral features. The optimal feature selection was performed using the Decision Tree (DT) method. Decision Tree Regression (DTR) algorithm was applied to predict measured values based on spectral features. Sample data evaluated with cross-validation to calculated system perform. The best performance of prediction system which has 30 optimal wavelength band with the determination coefficient (R2) of 0.92 and root mean square of the relative error (RMSE) of 3.48 in predicting the total phenolic content in a Velvet apple leaf.
酚类化合物是植物次生代谢产物之一。一般来说,总酚含量可以用生物学方法测量,需要一些准备时间和破坏性。本研究采用可见光近红外(VNIR)成像方法预测总酚含量。采用400 ~ 1000 nm紫外近红外光谱法对丝绒苹果叶片总酚含量进行了无损预测。基于224个光谱特征中空间维度为20×20像素的叶片的平均反射率面积,计算样品的光谱特征。使用决策树(DT)方法进行最优特征选择。采用决策树回归(Decision Tree Regression, DTR)算法,基于光谱特征对测量值进行预测。通过交叉验证评估样本数据以计算系统性能。结果表明,30个最优波段的预测系统对丝绒苹果叶片总酚含量的预测效果最佳,其决定系数(R2)为0.92,相对误差(RMSE)的均方根为3.48。
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引用次数: 1
Playability Evaluation on Self-Control Application with Gamification Concept: Case Study Forest 基于游戏化理念的自我控制应用可玩性评价:以森林为例
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979872
Farhan Anwar, S. Fadhilah, H. Santoso
This study aims to evaluate of Forest: Stay Focus, a self-control application that use gamification as their main concept of the application, according to factors affecting intention to use the application (playability). Factors affecting intention to use the application used in this study are playability factors which contain game usability (GU), gameplay (GP), and game multiplayer (MP). After participants use Forest for about a week, the evaluation is conducted with contextual interview and focus group discussion (FGD). Data were analyzed using affinity diagram, Bartle ’s test of gaming style, and also codification. The result shows that Forest version 4.7.1 has 16 playability issue. This study also give 8 design ecommendation based on the problem found in evaluation process.
本研究旨在根据影响使用意向的因素(可玩性),对以游戏化为主要概念的自我控制应用Forest: Stay Focus进行评价。本研究中使用的影响应用程序使用意向的因素是可玩性因素,包括游戏可用性(GU)、游戏可玩性(GP)和游戏多人游戏(MP)。在参与者使用Forest大约一周后,通过情境访谈和焦点小组讨论(FGD)进行评估。数据分析采用亲和图,Bartle游戏风格测试,并编纂。结果显示森林4.7.1版本有16个可玩性问题。本研究还针对评估过程中发现的问题提出了8条设计建议。
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引用次数: 0
The Social Humanism Factor in Digital Empowerment in Indonesia Study on Kampung Blogger, Menowo Village, Central Java : Study on Kampung Blogger, Menowo Village, Central Java 印尼数位赋权的社会人文因素研究,中爪哇Menowo村Kampung部落客研究,中爪哇Menowo村Kampung部落客研究
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979911
M. R. Safira, I. Irwansyah
The following study examines the social humanism dimension in digital empowerment in the context of society of Indonesia. A research was conducted in two stages, First, qualitatively with interviews and observations, Second, quantitatively for factors testing. Qualitative research with thematic design was conducted with interviews and observations on individuals involved in Kampung Blogger in Menowo Village, Magelang, Central Java. The interviews and observations results gave indicators on social humanism and the usage of digital technology, which were then tested on grade X and XI students of SMAN 1 Magelang. The result of this research suggests the need to look at digital technology usage from the context of society to enable programs which suit the needs of each society in the future. On top of that, the testing of digital empowerment and social humanism factor in the context of Indonesia can serve as a beneficial input in measuring the digital empowerment level in the society.
以下研究检视印尼社会背景下数位赋权的社会人文主义维度。研究分两个阶段进行,第一阶段是定性的访谈和观察,第二阶段是定量的因素检验。质性研究采用主题设计,对中爪哇Magelang Menowo村参与Kampung Blogger的个人进行访谈和观察。访谈和观察结果给出了社会人文主义和数字技术使用的指标,并对马格郎中学十年级和十一年级的学生进行了测试。这项研究的结果表明,需要从社会的角度来看待数字技术的使用,以使项目能够适应未来每个社会的需求。最重要的是,在印尼的背景下,对数位赋权和社会人文主义因素的测试可以作为衡量社会数位赋权水平的有益投入。
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引用次数: 3
Designing Alternative Interface Design of e-Learning Modules based on Felder-Silverman Learning Styles and User Centered Design Approach 基于Felder-Silverman学习风格和以用户为中心的设计方法的电子学习模块界面设计
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979717
L. M. Hasani, H. Santoso, R. Isal
Presently, only a handful of research focuses on the development of interface design for e-Learning modules based on various learning styles. The current studies on this field are still limited to some usability issues which ranging from inadequate usability of the proposed design to exclusion of important user research. Nevertheless, interface design is undoubtedly a crucial aspect influencing the success of an e-Learning system implementation. This paper outlines a user-centered study focusing on the development of an alternative interface design of e-Learning modules based on Felder-Silverman learning styles and User Centered Design approach by utilizing mixed methods. The study analyzes users’ learning styles, learning object preferences, interface preference, and pain points extracted from a user research which includes semi-structured interviews and certain coding techniques. The results are used as a primary guideline in order to create an alternative interface design for eLearning modules. Three out of four proposed alternative designs have better usability than the designs from the previous study based on System Usability Score measurement.
目前,针对不同学习风格的电子学习模块界面设计开发的研究较少。目前对这一领域的研究仍然局限于一些可用性问题,从提出的设计的可用性不足到排除重要的用户研究。然而,界面设计无疑是影响电子学习系统成功实施的一个关键方面。本文概述了一项以用户为中心的研究,重点是利用混合方法,基于Felder-Silverman学习风格和以用户为中心的设计方法开发电子学习模块的替代界面设计。该研究分析了用户的学习风格、学习对象偏好、界面偏好以及从用户研究中提取的痛点,其中包括半结构化访谈和某些编码技术。结果被用作主要指导方针,以便为电子学习模块创建另一种界面设计。基于系统可用性评分测量,四分之三的备选设计比先前研究的设计具有更好的可用性。
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引用次数: 5
Analysis of Protein-Protein Interaction Using Skyline Query on Parkinson Disease 利用Skyline查询分析帕金森病的蛋白-蛋白相互作用
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979892
M. R. Diansyah, W. Kusuma, Annisa
Significant protein is an important protein needed by the body for growth. Protein disorders can cause organ diseases or dysfunction. In carrying out their functions, proteins interact with each others to form protein-protein interaction (PPI) networks. To find the most important protein in a network, centrality measures can be used with various criteria according to the parameter specified. This study uses skyline query, an algorithm for finding non-dominated data, to get optimal results for problems with various criteria. Some centrality measures are used as attributes to represent the PPI network features. The aim of this study is to find significant proteins of Parkinson, one of the fastest growing diseases in the world. The results find 14 proteins, according to the literature, 12 of them are related Parkinson Disease. These proteins are PARK2, SNCA, ATP13A2, TP53, MAPT, FYN, HSF1, DRD2, VEGFA, AKT1, MPO, and SLC18A2.
重要蛋白质是机体生长所需的重要蛋白质。蛋白质紊乱可引起器官疾病或功能障碍。在执行其功能时,蛋白质相互作用形成蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用(PPI)网络。为了找到网络中最重要的蛋白质,可以根据指定的参数与各种标准一起使用中心性度量。本研究使用查找非支配数据的算法skyline query,对具有不同标准的问题获得最优结果。使用一些中心性度量作为属性来表示PPI网络的特征。这项研究的目的是寻找帕金森病的重要蛋白质,帕金森病是世界上发展最快的疾病之一。结果发现14种蛋白质,根据文献,其中12种与帕金森病有关。这些蛋白是PARK2、SNCA、ATP13A2、TP53、MAPT、FYN、HSF1、DRD2、VEGFA、AKT1、MPO和SLC18A2。
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引用次数: 5
Firmness Prediction System of Waxed Malang Apples using Hyperspectral Imaging 利用高光谱成像技术预测打蜡麻郎苹果的硬度
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979817
Risti Putri, A. H. Saputro
These days, the wax coating was applied on fruits to maintain its quality and extend the shelf life. The quality measurement of waxed fruits was destructive in most cases. In this study, hyperspectral imaging was used to predict the quality of the fruits non-destructively. The quality of fruits that predicted was firmness. Firmness is one of the parameters that determine the maturity of the fruits. The objects that used was Rome Beauty variety of Malang apples. Wax coating on Malang apples used wax emulsion made of beeswax, coconut oil, and sunflower oil. Image acquisition of Malang apples used reflectance mode with wavelengths 400-1000nm. Image processing steps included image correction, Region of Interest (ROI) selection, feature extraction, dimension reduction, and regression model. Partial Least Square Regression (PLSR) was used as a dimension reduction and regression model algorithm. The prediction model was built using non-waxed Malang apples, waxed Malang apples, and a combination of non-waxed Malang apples and waxed Malang apples. Root Mean Square Error (RMSE), Determination Coefficient (R2), and Residual Predictive Deviation (RPD) are evaluation parameters used to determine the performance of the model. The performance of model PLSR using waxed Malang apples were 0.96 for R2; 4.38 for RMSE, and 2.13 for RPD respectively. Based on these results, the firmness prediction system can be implemented to measure the quality of waxed fruit non-destructively.
如今,这种蜡涂层被涂在水果上,以保持其质量并延长保质期。在大多数情况下,蜡果的质量检测是破坏性的。在本研究中,利用高光谱成像技术对果实的品质进行无损预测。所预测的果实质量是硬度。硬度是决定果实成熟度的参数之一。使用的物品是罗马美人品种的玛琅苹果。麻郎苹果的蜡涂层是用蜂蜡、椰子油和葵花籽油制成的蜡乳液。玛琅苹果图像采集采用波长400-1000nm的反射模式。图像处理步骤包括图像校正、感兴趣区域(ROI)选择、特征提取、降维和回归模型。采用偏最小二乘回归(PLSR)作为降维回归模型算法。采用未打蜡的玛琅苹果、打蜡的玛琅苹果以及未打蜡的玛琅苹果和打蜡的玛琅苹果的组合建立预测模型。均方根误差(RMSE)、决定系数(R2)和剩余预测偏差(RPD)是用来确定模型性能的评价参数。腊麻郎苹果模型PLSR性能R2为0.96;RMSE为4.38,RPD为2.13。在此基础上,建立了硬度预测系统,实现了对蜜饯质量的无损检测。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Knowledge Management Readiness Level: A Case Study in STIS Polytechnic of Statistics 知识管理准备水平分析:以上海科技大学统计职业技术学院为例
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979981
Yulianto Budi Prabowo, D. I. Sensuse, Sofian Lusa
College as an educational institution has an obligation to organize education, research, and community service. Previous studies have mentioned that college problems related to lack of knowledge sharing, access to scientific resources, and collaboration indicate the need of knowledge management (KM). This study aims to determine the level of readiness of STIS Polytechnic of Statistics (Polstat STIS) in implementing KM as well as providing recommendations to improve its readiness. The KM readiness framework is validated by experts and weighted with Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Questionnaires are distributed to lecturers and staffs. The results show that individual and technology aspects are at the ready level, while organization, culture, and physical environment aspects are at the preliminary level. Overall the score of Polstat STIS KM readiness is 71% or at the preliminary level. This means that Polstat STIS has begun to have readiness in implementing KM.
大学作为一个教育机构有义务组织教育、研究和社区服务。以往的研究指出,高校缺乏知识共享、科学资源获取和协作等方面的问题表明了知识管理的必要性。本研究旨在确定sti统计理工学院(Polstat STIS)在实施知识管理方面的准备程度,并提出改善其准备程度的建议。知识管理准备度框架由专家验证,并用层次分析法(AHP)进行加权。调查问卷分发给讲师和员工。结果表明,个体和技术方面处于准备阶段,而组织、文化和自然环境方面处于初步阶段。总体而言,Polstat STIS KM准备度的得分为71%或处于初步水平。这意味着Polstat sti已经开始准备实施KM。
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引用次数: 2
Use Case Points based software effort prediction using regression analysis 使用回归分析的基于用例点的软件工作预测
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979851
Ardiansyah, R. Ferdiana, A. E. Permanasari
Software development effort prediction was an important stages in project planning. Poor prediction would lead to project failure, losing tenders and reduced profits. Several studies have improved Use Case Points as the effort prediction model using regression analysis. However, evaluation performance on the prediction models were biased and produce an asymmetric error distribution. Moreover, the dataset used were primarily from industrial, and less from universities. This study aims to investigate the performance of the regression model in terms of software development effort prediction based on Use Case Points using standardized accuracy (SA) and effect size (Δ) as the evaluation measurement. From the experiment results, regression model yielded 92%-0.64, 96%-1.86, and 69%-0.53 in term of SA and (Δ) over dataset DS1, DS3, and DS4, respectively. Experiment results shows that regression model yielded the best accuracy compared with the Karner model over three dataset. In the future, our results maybe used in development of effort prediction framework for calculating software project costs.
软件开发工作量预测是项目规划中的一个重要阶段。错误的预测将导致项目失败,失去投标和减少利润。一些研究已经使用回归分析改进了用例点作为工作预测模型。然而,对预测模型的评估性能存在偏差,并产生不对称的误差分布。此外,使用的数据集主要来自工业,较少来自大学。本研究的目的是研究回归模型在基于用例点的软件开发工作预测方面的性能,使用标准化精度(SA)和效应大小(Δ)作为评估度量。从实验结果来看,回归模型在数据集DS1、DS3和DS4上的SA和(Δ)分别为92%-0.64、96%-1.86和69%-0.53。实验结果表明,在三个数据集上,与Karner模型相比,回归模型的准确率最高。在未来,我们的结果可能用于开发计算软件项目成本的工作量预测框架。
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation and Recommendations for edX MOOC Platform based on Instructional Design and Interaction Design Principles 基于教学设计与交互设计原则的edX MOOC平台评价与建议
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS47736.2019.8979779
Citra Glory, Kasiyah, H. Santoso
MOOCs are quite well-known internationally. The development of the MOOC has even taken place rapidly in various countries. However, MOOCs in Indonesia do not seem to be popular or growing. This study aims to evaluate one of MOOC platforms, edX, in the Indonesian context involving 279 participants mostly from Jabodetabek (Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, and Bekasi). The evaluation is only done on free courses, and is based on instructional design and interaction design principles: Gagne’s Nine Levels of Learning and Chickering, Gamson's Seven Principles of Good Practice in Undergraduate Education, and Shneiderman's Eight Golden Rules of the Interface Design. The results of this study indicate that assessing performance (Gagne’s Nine Levels of Learning) and emphasizing time on task (Chickering and Gamson’s Seven Principles of Good Practice in Undergraduate Education) have not been fully implemented by edX. Alternative design recommendations are proposed to improve the edX website based on the principles that have not been met.
mooc在国际上相当有名。MOOC的发展甚至在各国都得到了迅速的发展。然而,mooc在印尼似乎并不受欢迎,也没有增长。本研究旨在评估印尼背景下的MOOC平台之一edX,涉及279名参与者,主要来自Jabodetabek(雅加达、茂物、德波、丹格朗和别加西)。评估只在免费课程上进行,并基于教学设计和交互设计原则:Gagne的九级学习和Chickering, Gamson的本科教育良好实践的七项原则,以及Shneiderman的界面设计的八条黄金法则。本研究的结果表明,评估绩效(Gagne的九个学习层次)和强调任务时间(Chickering和Gamson的本科教育良好实践的七个原则)并没有被edX充分实施。根据尚未满足的原则,提出了改进edX网站的替代设计建议。
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引用次数: 3
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2019 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and information Systems (ICACSIS)
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