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2022 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information Systems (ICACSIS)最新文献

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Building Morphological Analyzer for Informal Text in Indonesian 印尼语非正式语篇形态分析器的建立
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923494
I. M. Krisna Dwitama, Muhammad Salman Al Farisi, Ika Alfina, A. Dinakaramani
Informal text is heavily used by Indonesian in social media. However, NLP tool that can process such text is still very limited. In this work, we built a morphological analyzer for informal text in Indonesian by adding new rules for informal words to an existing Indonesian morphological analyzer named Aksara. Moreover, we also enrich the Aksara lexicon with informal words. The tool can perform tokenization, lemmatization, and part-of-speech (POS) tagging. Aksara uses a rule-based method using a finite-state transducer with a compiler named Foma. To evaluate the tool, we created a gold standard of 102 sentences with 1434 tokens which around 30 % are informal. The test results show that our tool has a tokenization accuracy of 97.21 %, while lemmatization accuracy for case insensitive is 90.37 %, and POS tagging evaluation reached an F1-Score value of 80%.
印尼人在社交媒体上大量使用非正式文本。然而,能够处理此类文本的NLP工具仍然非常有限。在这项工作中,我们建立了一个印度尼西亚非正式文本的形态分析仪,通过在现有的印度尼西亚形态分析仪Aksara中添加非正式单词的新规则。此外,我们还用非正式词汇丰富Aksara词汇。该工具可以执行标记化、词序化和词性标注。Aksara使用了一种基于规则的方法,使用了一个有限状态传感器和一个名为Foma的编译器。为了评估这个工具,我们创建了一个黄金标准,包含102个句子和1434个标记,其中约30%是非正式的。测试结果表明,该工具的标记准确率为97.21%,不区分大小写的词形化准确率为90.37%,POS标注评价达到F1-Score值80%。
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引用次数: 0
A Stochastic Approach for Blockchain Internet of Things Integration 区块链物联网集成的随机方法
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923464
Othman O. Khalifa, M. Z. Ahmed, R. Saeed, Aliyu Musa Kida, A. Albagoul, A.N. Esgiar
The ease of adaptability of Internet of Things (IoT) enables multiple devices to communicate with the aim of shearing data and information resources. The IoT architecture of operation is by default centralized. However, the distributed and decentralized architecture of Blockchain enables efficient and scalable connectivity between conventional devices and IoT devices. A Blockchain is considered as a technology with a distributed ledger that enables data transactions with integrity. In this paper, an analysis of the benefits and drawbacks of integrating IoT and Blockchain technology is efficiently conducted. A problem is formulated to analyze the system model by considering both internal and external attacks on a network. Also, a security analysis is conducted by formulating equations. Use-case analysis is proposed to seamlessly locate an IoT device and ensure access control for inbound and outbound link throughout the IoT system. In our results, MATLAB2019b is used in presenting graphical results for compromised node, cooperative nodes, and total number of node count. This analysis is conducted using stochastic approach to determine successful defense for node attach in percentage counts.
物联网(IoT)的易适应性使多个设备能够进行通信,目的是剪切数据和信息资源。默认情况下,物联网的运营架构是集中式的。然而,区块链的分布式和去中心化架构使传统设备和物联网设备之间的连接变得高效和可扩展。区块链被认为是一种具有分布式账本的技术,它使数据交易具有完整性。本文有效地分析了物联网与区块链技术融合的利弊。通过考虑网络上的内部和外部攻击,提出了一个问题来分析系统模型。同时,通过建立方程进行了安全性分析。提出用例分析,无缝定位物联网设备,确保整个物联网系统的入站和出站链路的访问控制。在我们的结果中,MATLAB2019b用于呈现受损节点、合作节点和节点总数的图形结果。这种分析是使用随机方法来确定成功的防御节点在百分比计数。
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引用次数: 0
Modification of YOLO with GhostNet to Reduce Parameters and Computing Resources for Detecting Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia GhostNet改进YOLO检测急性淋巴细胞白血病的参数和计算资源
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923484
T. Mustaqim, C. Fatichah, N. Suciati
The Detection of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) subtypes on multicellular microscopic images is significant for early diagnosis to support the treatment process. Recently, the object detection with a deep learning approach shows good accuracy and fast computation time in the medical field. Therefore, we propose using the You Only Look Once (YOLO) method, namely the Yolov4 and Yolov5 models, to detect the L1, L2, and L3 subtypes. However, both models still have high GFLOPS values and high number of parameters. This paper proposes a modification of Yolov4 and Yolov5 by replacing the standard backbone convolution module with the GhostNet convolution module. The GhostNet module can reduce the GFLOPS value and the number of parameters. Overall., the Yolo backbone modification model has comparable results with the original Yolo model with a slight difference with a value of 1.4 % in the Yolov4 backbone modification model and 2.4 % in the Yolov5 backbone modification model. The number of parameters and GFLOPS values of the two models modified was reduced by 35% and 40%, respectively.
在多细胞显微镜图像上检测急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)亚型对于早期诊断支持治疗过程具有重要意义。近年来,基于深度学习的目标检测方法在医学领域显示出良好的准确性和快速的计算时间。因此,我们建议使用You Only Look Once (YOLO)方法,即Yolov4和Yolov5模型来检测L1、L2和L3亚型。然而,这两种模型仍然具有高GFLOPS值和高参数数量。本文提出了对Yolov4和Yolov5的改进,将标准骨干卷积模块替换为GhostNet卷积模块。GhostNet模块可以减少GFLOPS的值和参数的数量。整体。, yolo4和yolo5改性模型的差异值分别为1.4%和2.4%,与原yolo4和yolo5改性模型的差异值基本相当。修正后的两种模型的参数个数和GFLOPS值分别减少了35%和40%。
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引用次数: 0
Developing a User-Centered Educational Game to Prevent Cyberbullying Among Elementary School Students 开发以用户为中心的教育游戏预防小学生网络欺凌
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923480
Thami Endamora Daulay, K. Junus, L. M. Hasani
Technologies are becoming more accessible to both adults and young people. Although technology can form many opportunities, it exposes children to many threats, including cyberbullying. This research aims to develop an interactive game prototype to foster an understanding of cyberbullying in elementary school students. This research uses the User-Centered Design method with a qualitative approach in designing interaction designs based on user needs. Then, the prototype is piloted to users to evaluate user experiences and learning outcomes. Based on the evaluation results, the game prototype provides a positive user experience regarding satisfaction, learnability, effectiveness, immersion, motivation, and emotion. Participants were able to elaborate on positive ways of interacting through digital platforms. However, they had difficulties in responding appropriately to negative behavior and content on digital platforms. The findings of this research and suggestions for future improvements are presented.
成年人和年轻人都越来越容易接触到技术。虽然技术可以创造许多机会,但它也使儿童面临许多威胁,包括网络欺凌。本研究旨在开发互动游戏原型,以促进小学生对网络霸凌的了解。本研究采用以用户为中心的设计方法,采用定性的方法进行基于用户需求的交互设计。然后,将原型试用于用户,以评估用户体验和学习结果。根据评估结果,游戏原型在满意度、可学习性、有效性、沉浸感、动机和情感方面提供了积极的用户体验。与会者能够详细阐述通过数字平台进行互动的积极方式。然而,他们在适当应对数字平台上的负面行为和内容方面存在困难。最后提出了本研究的结论和改进建议。
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引用次数: 0
Health Recommender System for Maternal Care Implementation Challenges: A Qualitative Analysis of Physicians' Perspective 健康推荐系统对孕产妇保健实施的挑战:医生视角的定性分析
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923536
R. Priambodo, P. W. Handayani, D. I. Sensuse, Ryan Randy Suryono, Kautsarina
The World Health Organization (WHO) strategy for Ending Preventable Maternal Mortality (EPMM) accommodates guidelines and objectives to lower the level of the global Maternal Mortality Ratio (MMR). Regular antenatal care (ANC) visits could increase maternal satisfaction, hence activities in ANC include risk identification, prevention, and management of pregnancy-related diseases, which could lead to maternal death. The health recommender system in healthcare helps patients and health professionals perform early predictions and receive meaningful recommendations based on patients' up-to-date health records. However, implementations of this application in maternal care are still few. Therefore, we conducted a semi-structured interview to five physicians working in maternal care to explore the challenge. The interview data were afterwards analyzed using qualitative content analysis. This qualitative study has identified six major challenges related to technological issues, such as the ability to display critical information, simplicity, compatibility, correctness, consistency, and fulfillment of functionalities required to adhere to maternal care guidelines, as well as challenges related to regulations and policies. This study contributes knowledge about the implementation of health recommender systems for maternal care and provides recommendations to application vendors and health regulators for the implementation of this system in Indonesia.
世界卫生组织(世卫组织)消除可预防的孕产妇死亡战略包含了降低全球孕产妇死亡率水平的指导方针和目标。定期产前检查可提高产妇满意度,因此产前检查的活动包括风险识别、预防和管理可能导致产妇死亡的与妊娠有关的疾病。医疗保健中的健康推荐系统可以帮助患者和卫生专业人员进行早期预测,并根据患者最新的健康记录收到有意义的建议。然而,这一应用在孕产妇保健方面的实施仍然很少。因此,我们对五位从事孕产妇护理工作的医生进行了半结构化访谈,以探讨这一挑战。随后对访谈数据进行定性内容分析。这项定性研究确定了与技术问题相关的六个主要挑战,例如显示关键信息的能力、简单性、兼容性、正确性、一致性和执行孕产妇护理指南所需的功能的能力,以及与法规和政策相关的挑战。本研究为孕产妇保健健康推荐系统的实施提供了知识,并为应用程序供应商和卫生监管机构在印度尼西亚实施该系统提供了建议。
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引用次数: 1
Enhancement of e-Learning According to Process-based Maturity Assessment 基于过程成熟度评估的电子学习强化
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923474
Maudy Insan Tania, Nori Wilantika
To improve the quality of e-learning in an educational institution., knowledge related to the current state of e-learning is needed. This knowledge can be obtained by doing an e-learning evaluation. Evaluating e-learning can provide an overview of the current state of e-learning in institutions to form suggestions for improvement in the future. Evaluation in this study was conducted using the e-learning Maturity Model (eMM). Data was collected using a study of documentation and a survey with a self-administrated questionnaire to respondents who were selected by purposive sampling method. Based on the assessment results, the maturity of e-learning at Politkenik Statistika STIS is at level 3, which indicates the results of e-learning practices have been seen in the organization. Still, formalization is needed to ensure the sustainability of e-learning in the organization. Maturity measurement results can also be used to identify still-inefficient processes and develop improvement strategies for these identified processes. The result of this paper offer guidance to other organizations to perform similar assessments and extends the literature on e-learning maturity assessment.
提高教育机构电子学习的质量。,需要与电子学习现状相关的知识。这些知识可以通过电子学习评估获得。通过对e-learning进行评估,可以对院校e-learning的现状进行概述,从而形成对未来改进的建议。本研究采用电子学习成熟度模型(eMM)进行评估。数据收集采用文献研究和调查与自我管理问卷的受访者谁是有目的的抽样方法选择。根据评估结果,Politkenik statistica STIS的电子学习成熟度为3级,这表明组织中已经看到了电子学习实践的结果。然而,为了确保组织中电子学习的可持续性,需要形式化。成熟度度量结果还可以用于识别仍然效率低下的过程,并为这些已识别的过程开发改进策略。本文的结果为其他组织进行类似的评估提供了指导,并扩展了关于e-learning成熟度评估的文献。
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引用次数: 0
Maturity Evaluation and Improvement Recommendation of Information Technology Governance with the Control Objective of Information and Related Technology 2019 Framework: A Case Study of Tax Court Secretariat 以信息及相关技术为控制目标的2019框架信息技术治理成熟度评价及改进建议——以税务法院秘书处为例
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923448
Arief Taufik Budiman, Putu Wuri Handayani
IT Governance is important for organizations that use information technology to support their business processes. Within the Ministry of Finance, IT governance is regulated by Minister of Finance Regulation Number 97/PMK.01/ 2017. Currently, there are several obstacles faced by the Secretariat of the Tax Court with regard to IT governance. This research was conducted to determine the maturity level of IT governance and provide recommendations for improvement aimed at improving the implementation of IT governance at the current Tax Court Secretariat. The research method uses mixed method with 4 stages, namely coding, data entry, data display and decision making. Primary data were obtained through interviews and focus group discussions of ten resource persons consisting of the Head of the ICT Operations and Maintenance Subdivision, functional officials, and IT staff. Maturity level measurement show that there are 5 processes managed configuration, managed problem, managed IT change, managed asset, and managed knowledge at the capability level 1 (performed) and 5 processes managed risk, managed service request, managed continuity, managed security, and managed requirement definition at the capability level 2 (managed). The benefit of this research is to provide recommendations to Secretariat of the Tax Court for improving IT governance based on the best activities provided by COBIT 2019
IT治理对于使用信息技术来支持其业务流程的组织非常重要。在财政部内部,IT治理由财政部第97/PMK号条例规定。01/2017。目前,税务法庭秘书处在资讯科技管治方面面临若干障碍。本研究旨在确定IT治理的成熟度水平,并提供改进建议,旨在改善当前税务法院秘书处IT治理的实施。研究方法采用混合方法,分为编码、数据录入、数据显示和决策4个阶段。主要数据是通过对10名资源人员的访谈和焦点小组讨论获得的,这些资源人员包括信息和通信技术业务和维护司司长、职司官员和信息技术工作人员。成熟度级别度量显示,在能力级别1(已执行)有5个过程管理配置、管理问题、管理IT变更、管理资产和管理知识,在能力级别2(已管理)有5个过程管理风险、管理服务请求、管理连续性、管理安全性和管理需求定义。本研究的好处是根据COBIT 2019提供的最佳活动,为税务法院秘书处提供改进IT治理的建议
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引用次数: 0
Determining An Optimal Airport Location For Country Capital Case Study: Capital Region Nusantara 确定国家首都机场的最佳位置——以首都努桑达拉为例
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923441
Muhammad Hafizh Syafi'i, Candra Wiranursamsu, Hede Jacobeth Mangngi Uly, Ketut Wisnu Wardhana, Ikha Prasetyani, Octo Mario Pasaribu, Asep Adang Supriyadi, Syachrul Arief, Rudy AG Gultom, Kasih Prihantoro
The airport is one of the vital objects that must be owned by a national capital to support transportation, economic and defense security activities. For the presence of this airport to work properly and provide full support to the National Capital, planning is needed in determining the strategic location of the airport. By using a Geographic Information System (GIS) we can present spatial data and can analyze parameters for planning airport development including the type of land cover, conditions of disaster vulnerability, the existence of a road network, the existence of river areas, land suitability conditions, land slope and air defense points. By using the AHP (Analytical Hierarchy Process) method, the weight of each parameter is obtained to determine the magnitude of the influence of one parameter on other parameters. The weight for each parameter is 7% for land cover, 6% for disaster-prone, 17% for soil carrying capacity, 16% for road access, 15% for rivers, 27% for land slope, and 12 % for air defense points. Then from the results of the weighting overlay analysis carried out using ArcGIS software and following the parameters and values of each sub-parameter used, there are 5 areas that are considered suitable to be used as locations for the construction of a new airport in the IKN Nusantara area. The 1st area is in the district. Waru, North Penajam Paser Regency, which has an area of 543.05 Ha, is 27 Km from IKN; The 2nd with 16 Km, located in the Sepaku with an area coverage of about 311.11 Ha; The distance of the 3rd location with IKN is 12 Km and has a wide coverage of around 251.98 Ha located in the Penajam and Sepaku; and the 4th and 5th locations are in Sepaku has an area of272.91 Ha and 67.78 Ha, respectively 16.4 Km and 19.6 Km apart.
机场是支持交通、经济和国防安全活动的国家资本必须拥有的重要对象之一。为了使机场的存在正常运作并为国家首都提供充分支持,需要在确定机场的战略位置方面进行规划。通过使用地理信息系统(GIS),我们可以提供空间数据,并可以分析规划机场发展的参数,包括土地覆盖类型、灾害易损性条件、道路网络的存在、河流区域的存在、土地适宜性条件、土地坡度和防空点。运用层次分析法,求得各参数的权重,以确定一个参数对其他参数的影响程度。各参数权重分别为:土地覆盖7%、易损性6%、土壤承载能力17%、道路通道16%、河流15%、土地坡度27%、防空点12%。然后根据ArcGIS软件进行的加权叠加分析的结果,根据所使用的各子参数的参数和值,得出5个适合作为IKN Nusantara地区新机场建设地点的区域。第一个区域在这个地区。Waru, North Penajam Paser Regency,面积543.05公顷,距离IKN 27公里;第二个16公里,位于雪帕库,面积约311.11公顷;拥有IKN的第三个地点距离为12公里,位于Penajam和Sepaku,覆盖范围约为251.98公顷;第四和第五名位于雪帕库,面积分别为272.91公顷和67.78公顷,分别相距16.4公里和19.6公里。
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引用次数: 1
Classification of Stock Price Movement With Sentiment Analysis and Commodity Price: Case Study of Metals and Mining Sector 基于情绪分析和商品价格的股票价格变动分类:以金属和矿业板块为例
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923452
Nadika Sigit Sinatrya, I. Budi, Aris Budi Santoso
The unstable nature and complex behavior of the stock market make the prediction or forecasting process very difficult. The high level of debt and the declining price-earning ratio have bad implications for investment in metals and mining sector. This paper proposes a classification model for stock price movement based on financial news data, historical stock prices and commodity price data. We experiment with Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive Bayes, and K-Nearest Neighbor (KNN) algorithm. The classifier then categorized the price into “up”, “down”, and “constant”. The result shows that the best model is achieved by Naive Bayes Algorithm with an accuracy of 60% in three days period by combining copper price and sentiment analysis features.
股票市场的不稳定性和复杂行为使得预测或预测过程非常困难。高水平的债务和不断下降的市盈率对金属和采矿业的投资产生了不利影响。本文提出了一种基于财经新闻数据、历史股票价格和商品价格数据的股票价格变动分类模型。我们使用支持向量机(SVM)、朴素贝叶斯(Naive Bayes)和k -最近邻(KNN)算法进行实验。然后分类器将价格分为“上涨”、“下跌”和“不变”。结果表明,结合铜价和情绪分析特征,朴素贝叶斯算法在三天周期内获得了最好的模型,准确率达到60%。
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引用次数: 0
ICACSIS 2022 Committee ICACSIS 2022委员会
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/icacsis56558.2022.9922960
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information Systems (ICACSIS)
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