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2022 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information Systems (ICACSIS)最新文献

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Solving Complex Background Problem Using RetinaNet for Sign System for Indonesian Language (SIBI) Gesture-to-Text Translator 利用retanet解决印尼语(SIBI)手势转文字翻译系统的复杂背景问题
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923450
Median Hardiv Nugraha, Erdefi Rakun
SIBI is the standardized sign language system offi-cially used in Indonesia. The application of SIBI is often found to be a hindrance because there are too many gestures that must be memorized. A mobile-based application is needed as gesture-to-text translator. From Rakun et al., Skin Color Segmentation was used as a method to segment hand and facial features using greenscreen background as dataset (3.367% of WER and 80.180% of SAcc). When this application is used, the gesture video is recorded on complex background but performed poorly (135.180% of WER and 0% of SAcc score). The computational time using Skin Color Segmentation is 0.013 s per frame. OpenPose was used to locate hand and facial position. OpenPose can give better performance (6.312% of WER and 69.293% of SAcc score) compared to Skin Color Segmentation but cannot be implemented on mobile application. The computational time using OpenPose is 0.410 s per frame. The focus of this study is to find a model that can locate hand and facial position on complex background and also can be implemented on mobile application. The model we use is RetinaNet. RetinaNet is proven to locate hand and facial position much better (4,100% of WER and 78,990 % of SAcc score) than Skin Color Segmentation and OpenPose. The computational time using RetinaNet is 0.038 s per frame.
SIBI是印尼官方使用的标准化手语系统。SIBI的应用经常被发现是一个障碍,因为有太多的手势必须记住。需要一个基于移动的应用程序作为手势到文本的翻译。Rakun等人以绿屏背景为数据集,采用肤色分割方法对手和面部特征进行分割(WER为3.367%,SAcc为80.180%)。当使用该应用程序时,手势视频在复杂的背景下录制,但表现不佳(135.180%的WER和0%的SAcc分数)。使用肤色分割的计算时间为每帧0.013秒。使用OpenPose定位手和面部位置。与肤色分割相比,OpenPose可以提供更好的性能(WER的6.312%和SAcc的69.293%),但不能在移动应用上实现。使用OpenPose的计算时间为每帧0.410 s。本研究的重点是寻找一种能够在复杂背景下定位手和面部位置并能在移动应用上实现的模型。我们使用的模型是RetinaNet。与肤色分割和OpenPose相比,RetinaNet被证明能更好地定位手和面部位置(WER的4100%和SAcc的78,990%)。使用retanet的计算时间为每帧0.038秒。
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引用次数: 0
Designing Personal Knowledge Management System to Support Knowledge Sharing in Government Organization: A Case study at the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency 设计个人知识管理系统以支持政府机构的知识共享:以印尼中央统计局为例
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923485
Candra Dwi Nugraha, Deden Sumirat Hidayat, D. I. Sensuse, Nadya Safitri
Tacit knowledge such as regulatory understanding, practical skills to support daily work, and best practices are essential to support organizational knowledge. However, some government agencies in Indonesia do not yet have official guidelines and specific tools to manage this personal knowledge. The purpose of this study is to develop a bottom-up personal knowledge management system for the government institutions, namely BPS. The user-centered design (UCD) was used, along with the B-KIDE, to develop a knowledge management system model. The qualitative method was used through semi-structured interviews with 14 employees in the BPS regency/municipality. The evaluation of the prototype using the system usability scale resulted in an average score of 87.5, which means that the designed system is on grade scale B and indicated that the system can be accepted by users.
隐性知识,如对法规的理解、支持日常工作的实践技能,以及最佳实践,对于支持组织知识是必不可少的。然而,印度尼西亚的一些政府机构还没有官方的指导方针和具体的工具来管理这种个人知识。本研究的目的是为政府机构开发一个自下而上的个人知识管理系统,即BPS。以用户为中心的设计(UCD)与b - ide一起被用来开发一个知识管理系统模型。定性方法通过对BPS辖区/市政当局的14名员工进行半结构化访谈来使用。使用系统可用性量表对原型进行评估,平均得分为87.5分,表明设计的系统达到B级,表明系统可以被用户接受。
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引用次数: 1
Placement Analysis ofGCI Radar For Supporting Indonesia Air Defense Using Geographic Information System (Case Study: West Kalimantan) 利用地理信息系统支持印尼防空的gci雷达布局分析(以西加里曼丹为例)
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923500
Niken Ayu Firdayanti, Meylia Susiana Dewi Putri, Igara Triregina, Rahmat Sunarya, Kharismaji Kalasmoro, Teguh Budiman, Lily Harjanto, Andrian Andaya Lestari, R. Gultom, M. Supriyatno
The process of relocating the National Capital of Indonesia from its initial position on Jakarta (Java Island) to Kalimantan Island would cause a shift in Indonesia's Center of Gravity (CoG). Since there are now only two radars on Kalimantan and they are still unable to cover the entire territory of Kalimantan, air defense might be the primary concern that needs to be strengthened. The presence of a blank-spot area in the West Kalimantan region should be a consideration for placing radar in this region. The result of the study is coordinate point which is the exact location of the radar placement. This study aims to analyze the location of the GCI Radar placement in the West Kalimantan region using the Geographic Information System (GIS) and Radar Coverage methods, to ensure that air defense on Kalimantan Island is conducted as effectively as possible to detect and identify threats to COG of Indonesia. The data used for determining the location are altitude, radar coverage, road infrastructure, communication infrastructure, disasters, and land cover. Data processing using ArcGIS applications to help determine the appropriate location and test Radar coverage with the SPx Radar Coverage. The location with the best radar coverage is at coordinates 008'34.8”N 110032'34.8”E.
将印尼的国家首都从雅加达(爪哇岛)搬迁到加里曼丹岛的过程将导致印尼的重心(CoG)发生变化。由于现在加里曼丹只有两个雷达,它们仍然无法覆盖加里曼丹的整个领土,防空可能是需要加强的主要问题。在西加里曼丹地区存在一个空白区域,应该是在该地区部署雷达的一个考虑因素。研究的结果是坐标点,这是雷达放置的确切位置。本研究旨在利用地理信息系统(GIS)和雷达覆盖方法分析GCI雷达在西加里曼丹地区的位置,以确保加里曼丹岛上的防空尽可能有效地进行,以检测和识别对印度尼西亚COG的威胁。用于确定位置的数据包括海拔高度、雷达覆盖范围、道路基础设施、通信基础设施、灾害和土地覆盖。数据处理使用ArcGIS应用程序,以帮助确定适当的位置和测试雷达覆盖与SPx雷达覆盖。雷达覆盖最好的位置是坐标008'34.8 " N 110032'34.8 " E。
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引用次数: 1
User Perception towards Telemedicine Before and During COVID-19 COVID-19之前和期间用户对远程医疗的看法
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923475
Talitha Nabila Saifana, Nori Wilantika
Telemedicine provides various conveniences and solutions to several problems related to health services. The number of downloads of telemedicine apps has increased during the COVID-19 pandemic. However, the continuance mainly depends on user satisfaction associated with user perception of service quality. This study aims to figure out whether there are any changes in user perception toward telemedicine before and during the pandemic. This study proposes an approach that utilizes customer reviews of Halodoc and Alodokter from the Google Play Store. User perception extracted from user reviews includes sentiment polarity and the most discussed topics of telemedicine apps. Further analysis was conducted by mapping the most discussed topics to dimensions of service quality. The results show that the percentage of reviews with negative sentiment during the pandemic increased compared to before the pandemic. The highest percentage of topics discussed in negative nuance during pandemic is about system quality, which are payment methods, unauthorized deduction of user balances, and suspected leaks of users' private data. The findings of this research contribute to the preliminary information related to the sustainability of telemedicine usage. This research also extends the literature on the potential use of textual reviews in user perception on health platforms.
远程医疗为与卫生服务有关的若干问题提供了各种便利和解决方案。在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,远程医疗应用程序的下载量有所增加。然而,持续与否主要取决于用户满意度与用户对服务质量的感知。这项研究的目的是弄清楚用户对远程医疗的认知在大流行之前和期间是否有任何变化。本研究提出了一种利用来自Google Play Store的Halodoc和Alodokter的用户评论的方法。从用户评论中提取的用户感知包括情感极性和远程医疗应用中讨论最多的话题。通过将讨论最多的主题映射到服务质量的维度,进行了进一步的分析。结果显示,与疫情前相比,疫情期间负面评价的百分比有所增加。在大流行期间,以负面细微差别讨论的话题比例最高的是系统质量,即支付方式、未经授权扣除用户余额以及可疑的用户私人数据泄露。本研究的结果有助于提供与远程医疗使用的可持续性有关的初步信息。本研究还扩展了关于文本评论在健康平台用户感知中的潜在用途的文献。
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引用次数: 0
Autonomous Evacuation Boat in Dynamic Flood Disaster Environment 动态洪涝灾害环境下的自主疏散船
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923446
Nur Hamid, Willy Dharmawan, Hidetaka Nambo
The evacuation process in a flood disaster environment faces some challenges when exploring the affected area. During a flood situation, the boat must quickly determine the shortest path to save as many flood victims as possible. In this research, we proposed an adaptively rotatable distance sensor implemented in an evacuation boat. The single sensor conducts either early rotation (with a specific initial rotation angle) for early detection of the obstacles or wider rotation to determine the way-out point using the greedy principle. The proposed methodology is implemented in three-dimensional simulation, containing static and dynamic for both water wave environment and obstacles. The obstacles are limited to some exact cube shape with an exact size, and they are linearly moving for the dynamic ones. By adapting the greedy principle, the boat agent can successfully move on the water surface to avoid static and dynamic obstacles. This achievement cannot be reached by the previous path planning method.
洪水灾害环境下的疏散过程在探索受灾区域时面临着一些挑战。在洪水的情况下,船必须迅速确定最短的路径,以拯救尽可能多的洪水受害者。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种自适应可旋转距离传感器实现在疏散船上。单个传感器进行早期旋转(有特定的初始旋转角度),以便早期发现障碍物,或者进行更宽的旋转,利用贪婪原理确定出出口点。所提出的方法在三维模拟中实现,包括水波环境和障碍物的静态和动态模拟。障碍物被限制为具有精确大小的精确立方体形状,并且对于动态障碍物来说它们是线性移动的。利用贪心原理,船代理可以成功地在水面上移动,以避开静态和动态障碍物。这是以前的路径规划方法所不能达到的。
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引用次数: 1
Continuous Use Evaluation of Business Intelligence Implementation in Energy Company 能源企业商业智能实施的持续使用评价
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923490
Muchammad Choirur Rizqi Anwar, P. W. Handayani
Digitalization is an effort to increase oil and gas production in the upstream sector to become more effective and efficient. Digital transformation in the primary upstream oil and gas operations to monitor drilling activities, production operations, shipping, lifting, and inventory monitoring through the Integrated Operation Center (IOC). IOC is Business Intelligence (BI) to produce information for executives and decision-makers of the organization. IOC's evaluation result showed the number of IOC access of business users was only 31 %, while the IT team reached 69%; there are differences in expectations and reality from management needs regarding continuous use of IOC as BI. The study aimed to identify important factors contributing to the continuous use of IOC in PHE. The study adopts DeLone & McLean. A quantitative study was conducted in a survey of 30 IOC users to determine the essential factors for the continuity of IOC use. The results showed that seven continuous factors use of IOC had significant relationships. Information Quality correlated with User Satisfaction, System Quality correlated with System Use, System Use correlated with Net Benefits and User Satisfaction, User Satisfaction correlated with System Use, and Net Benefits Net Benefits User Satisfaction and System Use. This study provides input for organizations on essential factors in evaluating and improving the continuous use of IOC as BI.
数字化是提高上游油气产量、提高效率的一项努力。主要上游油气业务的数字化转型,通过综合运营中心(IOC)监控钻井活动、生产作业、运输、起重和库存监控。IOC是商业智能(BI),用于为组织的执行人员和决策者生成信息。IOC的评估结果显示,业务用户访问IOC的人数仅为31%,而IT团队达到69%;对于持续使用IOC作为BI,管理层的期望和现实存在差异。该研究旨在确定影响PHE持续使用IOC的重要因素。本研究采用DeLone & McLean。在对30个国际奥委会使用者进行的调查中进行了定量研究,以确定持续使用国际奥委会的基本因素。结果表明,7个连续因素对IOC的使用具有显著的相关性。信息质量与用户满意度相关,系统质量与系统使用相关,系统使用与净收益和用户满意度相关,用户满意度与系统使用相关,净收益用户满意度和系统使用相关。本研究为组织在评估和改进IOC作为BI的持续使用的基本因素方面提供了输入。
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引用次数: 0
Machine Learning Models for LoRa Wan IoT Anomaly Detection LoRa Wan物联网异常检测的机器学习模型
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923439
Agus Kurniawan, M. Kyas
LoRaWAN provides a long-range communication among IoT devices. Since a LoRaWAN gateway becomes a bridge between LoRaWAN nodes and back-end server, it could has potential security risks. We present an anomaly detection system to secure LoRa Wangateway devices by evaluating incoming packet data. To evaluate our proposed system, we build machine learning models using various outlier detection algorithms. We construct and evaluate LoRaWAN dataset from LoRaWAN gateway devices. The simulation and experimental results show that machine learning to address anomaly detection on constrained LoRa Wandevices guarantees feasibility, accu-racy and performance.
LoRaWAN提供物联网设备之间的远程通信。由于LoRaWAN网关是连接LoRaWAN节点和后端服务器的桥梁,存在潜在的安全风险。我们提出了一个异常检测系统,通过评估传入的数据包数据来保护LoRa wanggateway设备。为了评估我们提出的系统,我们使用各种离群值检测算法构建机器学习模型。我们从LoRaWAN网关设备构建和评估LoRaWAN数据集。仿真和实验结果表明,机器学习解决受限LoRa wandevice上异常检测的可行性、准确性和性能都得到了保证。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Train Positioning Algorithm with Special Rail Characters 具有特殊轨道特性的列车定位算法研究
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923528
Zhanyu Guo, Peng Wang
Locating exactly where a train is on a track is now a major concern for railway companies. By training the charac-teristic objects from the picture samples along the railway with YOLO v5 to generate the recognition template, the characteristic images containing characteristic objects can be selected as the positioning points. Then Compile the identity code (ID code) of the positioning points' pictures by using the location information of the characteristic objects. Match the detected pictures' ID code with positioning pictures' ID code through similarity, and the recognition can be completed if the similarity is higher than the set threshold. Finally, by fetching the location information of the positioning point, the train can identify it position. Through a series of methods such as changing the shooting angle, sharpness and contrast of the positioning point images, the testing set is expanded, and the YOLO v5 based positioning algorithm can be measured its optimal model. The experimental results show that when the similarity threshold is 0.58 and the confidence limit is 0.6, the train positioning model has the best performance, and the success rate of positioning is 97.6 %.
准确定位火车在轨道上的位置现在是铁路公司的一个主要关注点。利用YOLO v5对铁路沿线图像样本中的特征对象进行训练生成识别模板,选择包含特征对象的特征图像作为定位点。然后利用特征对象的位置信息,编制定位点图片的身份码(ID码)。将检测到的图片ID码与定位图片ID码进行相似度匹配,相似度高于设定的阈值即可完成识别。最后,通过获取定位点的位置信息,列车可以识别其位置。通过改变定位点图像的拍摄角度、清晰度和对比度等一系列方法,对测试集进行扩展,基于YOLO v5的定位算法可以测量出其最优模型。实验结果表明,当相似度阈值为0.58,置信限为0.6时,列车定位模型表现最佳,定位成功率为97.6%。
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引用次数: 0
Clustered Bert Model for predicting Retweet Popularity 预测转发流行度的聚类Bert模型
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923496
Surbhi Kakar, Deepali Dhaka, Monica Mehrotra
This work aims to predict retweet popularity of covid19 tweet corpus. Our work fuses unsupervised and supervised learning techniques to create retweet popularity model. In the first phase, we use a Clustered Bert model, which works on clustering the Bert embeddings using clustering algorithms on the textual data to generate novel and meaningful feature set for our model. In the second phase, we use the output of Clustered Bert model as an input to the Supervised Regression models intending to predict retweet popularity. Our work also draws a comparison between features from numeric model; emotions/sentiment model; and Clustered Bert model. Three different Regression models, belonging to different categories: Nearest Neighbors, Ensemble and Stacked models are then tested on the final feature-set to generate predictions for our model. The results show higher accuracy when the Clustered Bert model is used in combination with numerical and emotion/sentiment model. The experiment shows better results for Stacked Regression models out of all the three regressors used for our study.
本工作旨在预测covid - 19推文语料库的转发流行度。我们的工作融合了无监督和有监督学习技术来创建转发流行模型。在第一阶段,我们使用聚类Bert模型,该模型使用文本数据上的聚类算法对Bert嵌入进行聚类,为我们的模型生成新颖且有意义的特征集。在第二阶段,我们使用聚类伯特模型的输出作为监督回归模型的输入,旨在预测转发流行度。我们的工作还从数值模型中得出了特征的比较;情感/情绪模型;和聚类伯特模型。三种不同的回归模型,属于不同的类别:最近邻,集成和堆叠模型,然后在最终的特征集上进行测试,为我们的模型生成预测。结果表明,将聚类Bert模型与数值模型和情感/情感模型结合使用时,准确率更高。实验表明,在我们研究中使用的所有三种回归量中,堆叠回归模型的结果更好。
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引用次数: 1
Classification of Stroke and Non-Stroke Patients from Human Body Movements using Smartphone Videos and Deep Neural Networks 使用智能手机视频和深度神经网络从人体运动中分类中风和非中风患者
Pub Date : 2022-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICACSIS56558.2022.9923501
Zafira Binta Feliandra, Siti Khadijah, M. F. Rachmadi, D. Chahyati
This study covers a pilot study on developing a tele-health system for detection and classification of stroke and non-stroke patients from human body movements using smartphone videos. Human body poses are extracted from smartphone videos which are then transformed into RGB images and classified into either stroke (positive) or non-stroke (negative) labels. We tested PoseNet, BlazePose, and MoveNet for human body pose detection and AlexN et and SqueezeN et for classification. From this pilot study, we found that MoveNet is the best human body pose detection while AlexNet is the best for classification.
本研究涵盖了一项开发远程医疗系统的试点研究,该系统使用智能手机视频从人体运动中检测和分类中风和非中风患者。从智能手机视频中提取人体姿势,然后将其转换为RGB图像,并将其分类为笔画(正面)或非笔画(负面)标签。我们测试了PoseNet, BlazePose和MoveNet用于人体姿势检测,AlexN et和SqueezeN et用于分类。从这个初步研究中,我们发现MoveNet是最好的人体姿势检测,AlexNet是最好的分类。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2022 International Conference on Advanced Computer Science and Information Systems (ICACSIS)
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