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BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series最新文献

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Investigation of the interaction of a soil massif with bored piles arranged using DDS technology 采用DDS技术布置钻孔灌注桩对土体相互作用的研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2022-141-4-19-29
A. Issakulov, A. Zhussupbekov, B. Issakulov
The article compares the indicators of experimental and calculated bearing capacity of bored piles installed using DDS technology, according to static tests and normative calculations. The article also presents results of compression tests of soil samples around the placed piles using the Drilled Displacement System (DDS) method. The authors established dependence of the deformation properties of the soil, such as the modulus of deformation, the angle of internal friction and adhesion, on the diameter of the bored pile. The coefficient of working conditions of the soil of the lateral surface of bored piles installed using DDS technology is obtained based on the results of numerical modeling of bored piles located according to the traditional and proposed DDS method. The article describes the innovative DDS technology, explanations of the operation of the drilling auger during drilling and displacement of soil, and in general, the advantages of the above-mentioned technology and its economic efficiency.
根据静力试验和规范计算,对采用DDS技术安装钻孔灌注桩的承载力试验指标和计算指标进行了比较。本文还介绍了采用钻孔位移法(DDS)对桩周土样进行压缩试验的结果。建立了土的变形特性,如变形模量、内摩擦角和粘着角与钻孔桩直径的关系。根据传统的DDS方法和所提出的DDS方法对钻孔灌注桩定位的数值模拟结果,得到了采用DDS技术安装钻孔灌注桩侧面的土体工况系数。本文介绍了创新的DDS技术,并对钻孔、排土过程中螺旋钻的操作进行了说明,总体上说明了该技术的优点和经济效益。
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引用次数: 0
Some issues of creation of information space for organization and control of cargo transportation in logistics environment ¾Client-carrier¿ 物流环境下货物运输组织与控制信息空间创建的若干问题
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2019-129-4-42-47
G. Merzadinova, Zhanerke S. Seidemetova, S. Abdullayev, A. Abdullayeva
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of ph measurement results in buffer solution 缓冲液ph测量结果的比较
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2021-135-2-64-70
B.U. Baikhozhayeva, A.K. Zhumagali, A.E. Moldakhmetova
As a result of the increasing need to study the choice of the assigned value during the inter-laboratory comparisons is becoming more and more relevant. Since the assigned value is a reference point when comparing the results of the participants of the qualification test. Frequently, qualification verification providers face a number of problems when choosing the assigned value. An incomplete analysis of the results of interlaboratory comparisons will lead to an inaccurate assessment of the competence of the laboratory, which contributes to the revocation of the certification of the accreditation of the laboratory participant. This article attempts to provide a complete statistical analysis of the results of interlaboratory comparisons from the beginning to the end of the tour with the content of all statistical analyses recommended in GOST ISO/IEC 17043-2013. The results of interlaboratory comparisons conducted in testing laboratories of Kazakhstan aimed at ensuring metrological traceability of pH measurements in a buffer solution are presented. The reference values of the buffer solution are determined in the state scientific metrological center.
由于越来越需要研究在实验室间比较中分配值的选择变得越来越重要。由于分配的值是比较资格测试参与者结果时的参考点。通常,资格验证提供者在选择指定值时面临许多问题。对实验室间比较结果的不完整分析将导致对实验室能力的不准确评估,这有助于撤销实验室参与者的认可认证。本文试图提供一个完整的统计分析从开始到结束的实验室间比较的结果与GOST ISO/IEC 17043-2013中推荐的所有统计分析的内容。在哈萨克斯坦测试实验室进行的实验室间比较的结果,旨在确保缓冲溶液中pH测量的计量可追溯性。缓冲液的参考值由国家科学计量中心确定。
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引用次数: 0
Digital services of the University: mobile application "Smart.ENU" 大学数码服务:移动应用“Smart”。ENU表示“
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2022-141-4-105-115
G.T. Bekmanova, A. Omarbekova, A. Zulkhazhav, B.M. Sultan, Zh. Onasha, B. Timur
In the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, there was discovered the “Concept of a digital ecosystem for 2021–2025”, according to which the digitalization and optimization of the University’s business processes in all areas of activity were carried out in stages. According to the identification of all senses, coming in a single “Smart.ENU” package for seamless data exchange between information studies. The article describes the methodology for developing digital services of the University, based on the mobile application "Smart.ENU". Formal methods of modeling information systems, building UML diagrams, prototyping, and conceptual and logical modeling of business processes are used as research methods. The Smart.ENU mobile application is intended for students, teaching staff, received and structural divisions of the University. The uniqueness of the application includes the most complete functionality, but without duplicating the functions of the Learning Management System.
在古米廖夫欧亚国立大学,发现了“2021-2025年数字生态系统概念”,根据该概念,分阶段进行了大学所有活动领域业务流程的数字化和优化。根据所有感官的识别,来一个单一的“智能”。ENU“包之间的信息研究无缝数据交换。本文介绍了基于移动应用程序“Smart.ENU”开发大学数字服务的方法。信息系统建模、构建UML图、原型设计以及业务流程的概念和逻辑建模的形式化方法被用作研究方法。聪明的。ENU移动应用程序适用于学生,教学人员,大学的接收和结构部门。该应用程序的独特性包括最完整的功能,但不重复学习管理系统的功能。
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引用次数: 0
Development of mathematical models of thermoreactor and Claus reactor of sulfur production based on hybrid method 基于混合方法的热反应器和克劳斯反应器制硫数学模型的建立
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2019-127-2-87-94
B. Orazbayev, Zh.E. Shangitova, K. Orazbayeva, L. Kassenova, G. Zhanbirova, N. Istayeva
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引用次数: 1
Improving the efficiency of CHP with jet compressors 利用喷射压缩机提高热电联产效率
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2019-126-1-41-46
С.Б. Садыкова, Астана Казахстан вразийский национальный университет имени Л.Н. Гум
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of existing models for control microclimate in premises 房舍小气候控制的现有模式分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2019-127-2-70-77
L. Sansyzbay, B. Orazbayev
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引用次数: 0
Geo-monitoring of basement slab at Abu-Dhabi Plaza in Nur-Sultan City, Kazakhstan 哈萨克斯坦努尔苏丹市阿布扎比广场地下室楼板的地质监测
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2021-136-3-25-32
А. Buranbayeva, А. Zhussupbekov, А. Omarov
In modern architecture, there is an increased need to design constructions in conditions of dense development. It is important to implement a project without hitches. However, during the construction process, design flaws or environmental impacts can often arise in the end result. Therefore, proper design and monitoring allow taking preventive measures that helps to avoid overhaul of buildings in the future, which also affects to the cost of project, and sometimes-human casualties. During and after the construction of high-rise permanent structures often-unacceptable cracking can occur in the external walls and at the base slab of the basement. Respectively, groundwater starts to leak through the cracks of basement, compromising the serviceability and durability of the basement and rendering it unusable. The paper presents the use of fiber-optic sensor technologies geotechnical engineering. In this paper, it has been established the possibility of foundation monitoring system using fiber optic sensors during the construction process. The monitoring system includes a distributed fiber-optic voltage measurement system using a fiber-optic cable, which allows you to control deformations that occur on the surface of the plate. This study involves an investigation of the foundation system in a high-rise buildings and structures in Nur-Sultan city.
在现代建筑中,越来越需要在密集发展的条件下设计建筑。顺利地实施一个项目是很重要的。然而,在施工过程中,最终结果往往会出现设计缺陷或环境影响。因此,适当的设计和监测可以采取预防措施,有助于避免将来对建筑物进行大修,这也影响到项目的成本,有时还会造成人员伤亡。高层永久性结构在施工期间和施工后,外墙和地下室底板往往会发生不可接受的开裂。地下水开始从地下室的裂缝中渗漏,影响了地下室的使用能力和耐久性,使其无法使用。本文介绍了光纤传感技术在岩土工程中的应用。本文建立了在施工过程中使用光纤传感器进行地基监测系统的可能性。监测系统包括一个使用光纤电缆的分布式光纤电压测量系统,它允许您控制板表面发生的变形。本研究对努尔苏丹市某高层建筑及构筑物的基础系统进行了调查。
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引用次数: 0
Determination of the technical level of excavator structures based on parametric analysis 基于参数分析的挖掘机结构技术水平确定
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2022-138-1-67-75
B. Togizbayeva, B. Suleyev, Zh. Kuanyshuly, A. Kenesbek
The article is devoted to the definition of promising excavator designs. The paper presents current models of excavators operating on the territory of the Republic of Kazakhstan. The main technical characteristics of the machines are considered. Statistical analysis and processing in the software environment were carried out. Summary statistics for each of the selected data variables are provided. It includes measures of central tendency, measures of variability and measures of form. Based on the correlation matrix of indicators, it was revealed that the weight of the excavator has the greatest relationship with the digging depth, its capacity and bucket volume. Cluster analysis was carried out using the software package. As a result of cluster analysis, it was determined that the existing excavator designs can be divided into three groups. Histograms of the distribution are constructed. With their help, modal intervals and the middle are determined. The criterion of significance and the weighting coefficient for each indicator are determined. The coefficient of the technical level is calculated. Based on the results of the technical level, promising indicators of power values, digging depth, bucket volume and excavator weight are proposed.
本文致力于有前途的挖掘机设计的定义。本文介绍了目前在哈萨克斯坦共和国境内运行的挖掘机模型。考虑了这些机器的主要技术特性。在软件环境下进行统计分析和处理。提供了每个选定数据变量的汇总统计信息。它包括集中趋势测量,变异性测量和形式测量。根据指标的相关矩阵,发现挖掘机的重量与挖掘深度、其容量和斗体积的关系最大。采用软件包进行聚类分析。通过聚类分析,确定现有挖掘机设计可分为三类。构造了分布的直方图。在它们的帮助下,确定了调式音程和中音。确定了各指标的显著性标准和权重系数。计算了技术水平系数。根据技术水平的结果,提出了动力值、挖掘深度、铲斗体积和挖掘机重量等有发展前景的指标。
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引用次数: 0
Characteristics of multi strike surface strength of stones, concrete and bricks used for historical structures since Meiji era in Japan 日本明治以来历史建筑用石材、混凝土和砖的多冲击面强度特征
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2021-134-1-58-67
T. Shogaki, Shogaki Consulting Office, Y. Inaba
Historical structures are part of the heritage humankind hands down to posterity. As records, they not only describe past construction technologies, but they also carry information about the social system and culture of their time. Many historical civil engineering structures constructed during and after the Edo era still remain in Japan. Some of these structures, such as the Yokosuka dry docks, played an important role in the fate of the nation (Shogaki, 2014). However, such sites have not been the subject of systematic geotechnical research or publicity. The strength of construction materials at historical sites built since the Meiji era was investigated using the rebound hammer test (JGS 2013) and evaluated with regard to construction age, facility use, and material. The tested materials were rocks (andesite, granite, and sandstone) at 10 sites, concrete at 6, and brick at 3.
历史建筑是人类留给后代的遗产的一部分。作为记录,它们不仅描述了过去的建筑技术,而且还承载了当时社会制度和文化的信息。在江户时代和之后建造的许多历史土木工程结构仍然保留在日本。其中一些结构,如横须贺干船坞,在国家的命运中发挥了重要作用(Shogaki, 2014)。然而,这些地点并没有成为系统岩土技术研究或宣传的对象。使用回弹锤试验(JGS 2013)对明治时代以来建造的历史遗址的建筑材料强度进行了调查,并对建筑年龄、设施使用和材料进行了评估。测试的材料是10个地点的岩石(安山岩、花岗岩和砂岩),6个地点的混凝土和3个地点的砖。
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BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series
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