首页 > 最新文献

BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series最新文献

英文 中文
Investigation of the process of ultrasonic cleaning of exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine 内燃机废气超声清洗工艺的研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2021-137-4-18-28
A. Kadyrov, A. Ganyukov, B. Sarsembekov, Zhanara Zhunusbekova, K. Sinelnikov
The authors have developed and investigated a mathematical model of the operation of an ultrasonic automobile muffler, which allows calculating the necessary parameters for effective work on cleaning the exhaust gas of motor transport. An experiment has been conducted to prove the effectiveness of ultrasonic exposure for cleaning the exhaust gas of motor vehicles. There are considered forces acting on a gas particle moving in an ultrasonic automobile muffler, the values of the velocities of motion of coagulated particles horizontally and vertically. There are determined the coagulation coefficient in an ultrasonic muffler. The effectiveness of ultrasonic exposure to the exhaust gas of motor transport has been proven during the experiment and has a promising development of this direction of cleaning aerosols from harmful impurities by the proposed method. According to the results of the experiment, the concentration of hydrocarbon CH decreased by more than 2 times, at 1000 rpm from 50 ppm/min to 27 ppm/min.
本文建立并研究了超声波汽车消声器工作的数学模型,该模型可以计算出有效清洁汽车尾气的必要参数。通过实验验证了超声波暴露对机动车尾气净化的有效性。在超声波汽车消声器中,考虑了作用在气体颗粒上的力,凝固颗粒的水平和垂直运动速度的值。超声消声器的凝固系数是确定的。超声波暴露于机动车尾气中的有效性已在实验中得到证实,并在该方向上具有良好的发展前景。实验结果表明,在1000 rpm时,烃类CH的浓度从50 ppm/min降低到27 ppm/min,降低了2倍以上。
{"title":"Investigation of the process of ultrasonic cleaning of exhaust gases from an internal combustion engine","authors":"A. Kadyrov, A. Ganyukov, B. Sarsembekov, Zhanara Zhunusbekova, K. Sinelnikov","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2021-137-4-18-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2021-137-4-18-28","url":null,"abstract":"The authors have developed and investigated a mathematical model of the operation of an ultrasonic automobile muffler, which allows calculating the necessary parameters for effective work on cleaning the exhaust gas of motor transport. An experiment has been conducted to prove the effectiveness of ultrasonic exposure for cleaning the exhaust gas of motor vehicles. There are considered forces acting on a gas particle moving in an ultrasonic automobile muffler, the values of the velocities of motion of coagulated particles horizontally and vertically. There are determined the coagulation coefficient in an ultrasonic muffler. The effectiveness of ultrasonic exposure to the exhaust gas of motor transport has been proven during the experiment and has a promising development of this direction of cleaning aerosols from harmful impurities by the proposed method. According to the results of the experiment, the concentration of hydrocarbon CH decreased by more than 2 times, at 1000 rpm from 50 ppm/min to 27 ppm/min.","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127787339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Numerical analysis of pile foundations in seasonally freezing soil ground 季节性冻土地基桩基础数值分析
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2021-135-2-37-48
G. Tleulenova, A. Zhussupbekov, Z. Shakhmov, A. Omarov
The article presents the results of numerical analysis for pile foundation in seasonally freezing soil ground. This project uses the static tests of soil by piles at the construction site of Cargo off-loading facilities (Prorva, Atyrau region, Kazakhstan). The project area is located along the east coast of the Caspian Sea, both onshore and offshore, near the Prorva oilfield, Kazakhstan. At present, the North Caspian Sea has a limited water depth (max 8 m). According to the test results have been made design changes in the pile foundation. Static tests (SCLT) were carried out on the piles with 16m in length and precast concrete joint pile foundations with a total length of 22m to 27m. This research is important for an understanding of the interaction mechanism of precast composite joint piles with seasonally freezing soil ground of the Caspian Sea coastal area of the site.
本文介绍了季节性冻土地基中桩基础的数值分析结果。本项目在货物卸载设施(哈萨克斯坦阿特劳地区普罗瓦)施工现场采用桩式静力土试验。该项目区域位于里海东海岸,包括陆上和海上,靠近哈萨克斯坦的prova油田。目前,北里海的水深有限(最大8米),根据试验结果对桩基础进行了设计修改。对长度为16m的桩基和总长度为22m ~ 27m的预制混凝土连接桩基进行静力试验。本研究对了解里海岸区预制组合桩与季节性冻土地基的相互作用机理具有重要意义。
{"title":"Numerical analysis of pile foundations in seasonally freezing soil ground","authors":"G. Tleulenova, A. Zhussupbekov, Z. Shakhmov, A. Omarov","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2021-135-2-37-48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2021-135-2-37-48","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of numerical analysis for pile foundation in seasonally freezing soil ground. This project uses the static tests of soil by piles at the construction site of Cargo off-loading facilities (Prorva, Atyrau region, Kazakhstan). The project area is located along the east coast of the Caspian Sea, both onshore and offshore, near the Prorva oilfield, Kazakhstan. At present, the North Caspian Sea has a limited water depth (max 8 m). According to the test results have been made design changes in the pile foundation. Static tests (SCLT) were carried out on the piles with 16m in length and precast concrete joint pile foundations with a total length of 22m to 27m. This research is important for an understanding of the interaction mechanism of precast composite joint piles with seasonally freezing soil ground of the Caspian Sea coastal area of the site.","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133990447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Characteristics and the interface of the signal database according to GPR data 根据探地雷达数据的特点和信号数据库的接口
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2019-129-4-91-100
K. Iskakov, Z. Mukanova, K. Baranchuk, Z. Oralbekova, D. Omarkhanova
{"title":"Characteristics and the interface of the signal database according to GPR data","authors":"K. Iskakov, Z. Mukanova, K. Baranchuk, Z. Oralbekova, D. Omarkhanova","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2019-129-4-91-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2019-129-4-91-100","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126080589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of compositions and technology of production of small-clinker floured cements using the most effective fillers 采用最有效填料对小熟料粉水泥的组成及生产工艺进行优化
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2021-136-3-46-55
N. Sarsenbayev, B. Sarsenbayev, Zh. Aimenov, A. Aimenov, N. B. Ainabekov
Considering the physical chemistry of grinding it is worth quoting the grinding of mineral building material as “the change of physical-chemical properties of finely ground materials can not only be due to the reducing the particle sizes, at mechanical grinding significant changes of the crystalline structure of their surface layers (thickness 15-20 microns) take place, in many cases the technological properties of fine powders are not so much due to dispersability but are namely due to the structure rupture”, at that the energy costs for this are “significantly greater than for the exposal of surfaces with a clean cleavage”. The speed of heterogeneous chemical processes involving fine powders is determined primarily not by the magnitude of their specific surface area, as commonly is believed, but by the decrease of energy of activation as the result of crystalline structure rupture and amorphization. However, both specific surface area and energy demands to achieve are actual evaluation of the effectiveness of any material grinding at a particular unit. The main factor of the production process of cements of low water demand is the grinding, characterized by grindability.
考虑到研磨的物理化学,值得引用矿物建筑材料的研磨,“细磨材料的物理化学性质的变化不仅可以归因于颗粒尺寸的减小,在机械研磨时,其表面层(厚度15-20微米)的晶体结构发生显著变化。在许多情况下,细粉末的技术特性与其说是由于分散性,不如说是由于结构断裂”,这样做的能源成本“明显大于暴露具有干净解理的表面”。涉及细粉末的非均相化学过程的速度主要不是像通常认为的那样由其比表面积的大小决定的,而是由晶体结构破裂和非晶化导致的激活能的降低决定的。然而,要实现比表面积和能量需求都是对任何材料磨削在特定单位的有效性的实际评估。低需水量水泥生产过程的主要因素是磨矿,其特点是可磨性。
{"title":"Optimization of compositions and technology of production of small-clinker floured cements using the most effective fillers","authors":"N. Sarsenbayev, B. Sarsenbayev, Zh. Aimenov, A. Aimenov, N. B. Ainabekov","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2021-136-3-46-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2021-136-3-46-55","url":null,"abstract":"Considering the physical chemistry of grinding it is worth quoting the grinding of mineral building material as “the change of physical-chemical properties of finely ground materials can not only be due to the reducing the particle sizes, at mechanical grinding significant changes of the crystalline structure of their surface layers (thickness 15-20 microns) take place, in many cases the technological properties of fine powders are not so much due to dispersability but are namely due to the structure rupture”, at that the energy costs for this are “significantly greater than for the exposal of surfaces with a clean cleavage”. The speed of heterogeneous chemical processes involving fine powders is determined primarily not by the magnitude of their specific surface area, as commonly is believed, but by the decrease of energy of activation as the result of crystalline structure rupture and amorphization. However, both specific surface area and energy demands to achieve are actual evaluation of the effectiveness of any material grinding at a particular unit. The main factor of the production process of cements of low water demand is the grinding, characterized by grindability.","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121709012","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Architectural and spatial organization of Muslim educational institutions in Kazakhstan in the medieval period 中世纪时期哈萨克斯坦穆斯林教育机构的建筑和空间组织
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2022-138-1-44-58
A. Issina, B.E. Ozganbayeva, D.O. Kaliyev
The article is given to consider the issues of madrasahs in Kazakhstan at diverse time stages of the medieval period. The overwhelming significance of old madrasahs within the structure of the city and past is considered. The study is analyzing inclinations within the plan of madrasahs, issues of arrangement of architectural arranging, utilitarian and compositional arrangements. Taking under consideration the pertinence of the strategic importance of these objects which are the legacy of the Turkic-speaking states, within the future, it foreordained the reason of the consideration of this article - to recognize the most bunches of factors that affected the compositional strategies of organizing spaces. Based on this purpose, the accessible chronicled materials made it conceivable to decide the objectives of the study: – uncovering the part of madrasah as a key structure of Islamic education; – investigation of the components affecting the method of shaping; – assurance of the specifics of the building and arrange We advertised the strategy to uncover the philosophical meaning of the structural composition of instructive teaches as a chunk of craftsmanship. The town-planning highlights, structural and imaginative characteristics of the objects of the investigation are described based on the hunt for approaches to the plan of madrasahs where the contact of the ideological views of Islam and the Turkic conventions, both profoundly and structurally is revealed. As a result, the essential guideline within the plan of madrasahs was uncovered. This guideline demonstrates that they were city-forming objects. This made it conceivable to assist recognize the essential standards of Kazakh conventional design of the medieval period. The method of the research moreover analyzes the method of separation of building parameters and changes within the space-planning structure of the objects beneath thought. As a result, a bunch of variables that influenced these changes is determined. The best structural methods and building arrangements within the organization of a favorable discuss conditioning framework of a building beneath the characteristic and climatic conditions of the southern, western and central locales of Kazakhstan have been distinguished which moreover had a noteworthy impact on the arrangement of instructive institutions.
本文考虑了中世纪不同时期哈萨克斯坦伊斯兰学校的问题。古老的伊斯兰学校在城市和过去的结构中具有压倒性的意义。该研究分析了伊斯兰学校规划的倾向,建筑安排的安排,功利和构图安排的问题。考虑到这些突厥语国家遗产的战略重要性的相关性,在未来,它预示了本文考虑的原因-认识到影响组织空间构成策略的最重要因素。基于这一目的,可获得的编年史材料使确定研究目标成为可能:-揭示伊斯兰学校作为伊斯兰教育关键结构的部分;-对影响成型方法的部件进行调查;我们宣传的策略是揭示作为一大块工艺的指导性教学结构组成的哲学意义。调查对象的城市规划重点、结构和想象特征是在寻找伊斯兰学校规划方法的基础上描述的,伊斯兰教的意识形态观点和突厥传统的联系在深刻和结构上都得到了揭示。因此,伊斯兰学校规划的基本准则被揭示出来。这条准则表明它们是城市形成的对象。这有助于认识到中世纪哈萨克传统设计的基本标准。研究方法还分析了建筑参数分离的方法和所考虑对象的空间规划结构的变化。因此,影响这些变化的一系列变量是确定的。在哈萨克斯坦南部、西部和中部地区的特点和气候条件下,在一个有利的建筑讨论框架的组织内,最佳的结构方法和建筑安排已经被区分出来,这对教育机构的安排也产生了显著的影响。
{"title":"Architectural and spatial organization of Muslim educational institutions in Kazakhstan in the medieval period","authors":"A. Issina, B.E. Ozganbayeva, D.O. Kaliyev","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2022-138-1-44-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2022-138-1-44-58","url":null,"abstract":"The article is given to consider the issues of madrasahs in Kazakhstan at diverse time stages of the medieval period. The overwhelming significance of old madrasahs within the structure of the city and past is considered. The study is analyzing inclinations within the plan of madrasahs, issues of arrangement of architectural arranging, utilitarian and compositional arrangements. Taking under consideration the pertinence of the strategic importance of these objects which are the legacy of the Turkic-speaking states, within the future, it foreordained the reason of the consideration of this article - to recognize the most bunches of factors that affected the compositional strategies of organizing spaces. Based on this purpose, the accessible chronicled materials made it conceivable to decide the objectives of the study: – uncovering the part of madrasah as a key structure of Islamic education; – investigation of the components affecting the method of shaping; – assurance of the specifics of the building and arrange We advertised the strategy to uncover the philosophical meaning of the structural composition of instructive teaches as a chunk of craftsmanship. The town-planning highlights, structural and imaginative characteristics of the objects of the investigation are described based on the hunt for approaches to the plan of madrasahs where the contact of the ideological views of Islam and the Turkic conventions, both profoundly and structurally is revealed. As a result, the essential guideline within the plan of madrasahs was uncovered. This guideline demonstrates that they were city-forming objects. This made it conceivable to assist recognize the essential standards of Kazakh conventional design of the medieval period. The method of the research moreover analyzes the method of separation of building parameters and changes within the space-planning structure of the objects beneath thought. As a result, a bunch of variables that influenced these changes is determined. The best structural methods and building arrangements within the organization of a favorable discuss conditioning framework of a building beneath the characteristic and climatic conditions of the southern, western and central locales of Kazakhstan have been distinguished which moreover had a noteworthy impact on the arrangement of instructive institutions.","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121775255","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Measuring thermal conductivity of frozen soil using fiber optic sensors 利用光纤传感器测量冻土热导率
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2021-135-2-82-93
Bing Wu, Hong-hu Zhu, Cao Dingfeng
The thermal conductivity is crucial for determining heat transfer in frozen soil. However, it is a challenge to obtain accurate measurement values due to the instability of soil properties. Recently, the fiber optic sensing technologies has enabled accurate and distributed in-situ monitoring of a variety of geotechnical parameters. This paper aims to explore the feasibility of actively heated fiber Bragg grating (AH-FBG) method in measuring thermal conductivity of frozen soil. A series of laboratory experiments were performed on frozen soil samples at different initial temperatures from −16 to 5 ℃. The theoretical upper and lower limits of thermal conductivity were used to evaluate the AHFBG measurements. The thermal conductivity recorded by a heat transfer analyzer was used to identify the measurement accuracy. The experimental results that the AH-FBG method can accurately measure the thermal conductivity of frozen soil when the initial temperature is below −6 ℃, and the measurement error is within acceptable range of 0.8%. When the soil temperature is between −6 and 0 ℃, significant measurement errors were observed due to the disturbance of heating to the frozen soil.
导热系数是决定冻土传热的关键。然而,由于土壤性质的不稳定性,获得准确的测量值是一个挑战。近年来,光纤传感技术已经能够对各种岩土参数进行精确和分布式的原位监测。本文旨在探讨主动加热光纤布拉格光栅(AH-FBG)测量冻土导热系数的可行性。在- 16 ~ 5℃不同初始温度条件下,对冻土样品进行了一系列室内实验。热导率的理论上限和下限被用来评价AHFBG测量结果。用传热分析仪记录的热导率来确定测量精度。实验结果表明,AH-FBG法在初始温度低于- 6℃时能够准确测量冻土的导热系数,测量误差在0.8%的可接受范围内。当土壤温度在- 6 ~ 0℃之间时,由于加热对冻土的扰动,测量误差较大。
{"title":"Measuring thermal conductivity of frozen soil using fiber optic sensors","authors":"Bing Wu, Hong-hu Zhu, Cao Dingfeng","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2021-135-2-82-93","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2021-135-2-82-93","url":null,"abstract":"The thermal conductivity is crucial for determining heat transfer in frozen soil. However, it is a challenge to obtain accurate measurement values due to the instability of soil properties. Recently, the fiber optic sensing technologies has enabled accurate and distributed in-situ monitoring of a variety of geotechnical parameters. This paper aims to explore the feasibility of actively heated fiber Bragg grating (AH-FBG) method in measuring thermal conductivity of frozen soil. A series of laboratory experiments were performed on frozen soil samples at different initial temperatures from −16 to 5 ℃. The theoretical upper and lower limits of thermal conductivity were used to evaluate the AHFBG measurements. The thermal conductivity recorded by a heat transfer analyzer was used to identify the measurement accuracy. The experimental results that the AH-FBG method can accurately measure the thermal conductivity of frozen soil when the initial temperature is below −6 ℃, and the measurement error is within acceptable range of 0.8%. When the soil temperature is between −6 and 0 ℃, significant measurement errors were observed due to the disturbance of heating to the frozen soil.","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121834238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Strengthening the railway track on sections with heavy and high-speed train traffic 加强高铁繁忙路段的轨道建设
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2022-138-1-7-14
Y. T. Auyesbayev, M. Arpabekov
This study describes the ways and methods of strengthening the lower and upper structure of the railway track for separate sections with heavy and high-speed train traffic. The dimensions of the rail settlements in the center of the car wheel, methods of reducing the elastic vertical deformations of the upper structure of the railway track under the trains are proposed, the proposed track designs for the heavy traffic of freight trains are given. Increasing the strength of soft soils at the top of the subgrade to the level of strong and hydrophobic ones in a short time, possibly by including soil stabilization of the main site in the program of major or medium repairs of the track. This requires the use of high-performance technologies and mechanization - for example, cold recycling technology. The necessary machines and mechanisms for stabilizing the soil of the main site of the railway subgrade used in transport construction are cement trucks, distributors of cement (or ash-cement mixture), road milling machines and recyclers, motor graders, watering machines, rollers, etc. In addition, the technical requirements for high-speed passenger trains are considered.
本文介绍了重载高速铁路分段轨道上下结构加固的途径和方法。提出了车轮中心轨道沉降尺寸,提出了减小列车作用下轨道上部结构弹性垂直变形的方法,给出了货运列车大流量工况下的轨道设计建议。将路基顶部软土的强度在短时间内提高到强疏水水平,可在轨道大修或中修方案中包括主场地的土壤稳定。这需要使用高性能技术和机械化——例如,冷回收技术。在交通运输施工中,用于稳定铁路路基主要场地土壤的必要机械和机构有水泥车、水泥(或灰-水泥混合物)分配器、道路磨粉机和回收机、平地机、洒水机、压路机等。此外,还考虑了高速客运列车的技术要求。
{"title":"Strengthening the railway track on sections with heavy and high-speed train traffic","authors":"Y. T. Auyesbayev, M. Arpabekov","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2022-138-1-7-14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2022-138-1-7-14","url":null,"abstract":"This study describes the ways and methods of strengthening the lower and upper structure of the railway track for separate sections with heavy and high-speed train traffic. The dimensions of the rail settlements in the center of the car wheel, methods of reducing the elastic vertical deformations of the upper structure of the railway track under the trains are proposed, the proposed track designs for the heavy traffic of freight trains are given. Increasing the strength of soft soils at the top of the subgrade to the level of strong and hydrophobic ones in a short time, possibly by including soil stabilization of the main site in the program of major or medium repairs of the track. This requires the use of high-performance technologies and mechanization - for example, cold recycling technology. The necessary machines and mechanisms for stabilizing the soil of the main site of the railway subgrade used in transport construction are cement trucks, distributors of cement (or ash-cement mixture), road milling machines and recyclers, motor graders, watering machines, rollers, etc. In addition, the technical requirements for high-speed passenger trains are considered.","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115059025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Existing development to task automation 现有的开发任务自动化
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2019-126-1-67-69
А.К. Муханбеткалиева, Астана Қазақстан Л.Н. Гумилев атындағы Еуразия Ұлттық Университетi, Ж.А. Сейтенова
{"title":"Existing development to task automation","authors":"А.К. Муханбеткалиева, Астана Қазақстан Л.Н. Гумилев атындағы Еуразия Ұлттық Университетi, Ж.А. Сейтенова","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2019-126-1-67-69","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2019-126-1-67-69","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133933907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental Monitoring Data Analysis OLAP Toolplatform 环境监测数据分析OLAP工具平台
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-68-36-2020-131-2-66-77
Kaziyeva G., E. M., Sagnayevа S., Sembina G., A. A.
{"title":"Environmental Monitoring Data Analysis OLAP Toolplatform","authors":"Kaziyeva G., E. M., Sagnayevа S., Sembina G., A. A.","doi":"10.32523/2616-68-36-2020-131-2-66-77","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-68-36-2020-131-2-66-77","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133015823","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Study of strength formation mechanism and destruction of sulfur-containing wood concrete composites under various loads 含硫木混凝土复合材料在不同荷载作用下强度形成机理及破坏研究
Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.32523/2616-7263-2019-126-1-32-40
Баизак Разакович Исакулов, Актобе Казахстан Актюбинский региональный государственный университ, А.К. Байбулов, Н.В. Иваницкая
{"title":"Study of strength formation mechanism and destruction of sulfur-containing wood concrete composites under various loads","authors":"Баизак Разакович Исакулов, Актобе Казахстан Актюбинский региональный государственный университ, А.К. Байбулов, Н.В. Иваницкая","doi":"10.32523/2616-7263-2019-126-1-32-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32523/2616-7263-2019-126-1-32-40","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":168248,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133927985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
BULLETIN of L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Technical Science and Technology Series
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1