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2018 1st IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Innovation and Invention (ICKII)最新文献

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Android Apps Management System to Ensure Mobile Security Android应用程序管理系统,确保移动安全
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569187
Zainal Abideen, H. Tariq, Sajjad Hussain Shah Talha Naqash, Umarah Qaseem
It is certain that the future of the network will be the mobile utter. Google‘s Android platform is a widely forecast open source operating system for mobile phones. This article is about Android‘s security model and seeks to reveal the complexity of secure application development, identifying lessons and opportunities for future enhancements. This article provides a secure way to download an application and managing access permission for using the Android mobile phone. Following article shows how to download an application without virus or secure user android in a convenient way. This application provides user to manage the access permissions both automatically and manually. The user can access permissions when the user installs an application or user can manually go to settings and update the permissions. Thus, we provide a permission system through which uses android devices can propose abstract authorization rules, provide high- level rules and learn user privacy preferences. Therefore, concepts and approaches towards effective privacy management for mobile platforms are reviewed.
可以肯定的是,网络的未来将是移动世界。谷歌的Android平台是一个被广泛预测的手机开源操作系统。本文将介绍Android的安全模型,并试图揭示安全应用程序开发的复杂性,确定未来增强的经验教训和机会。本文提供了一种安全的方式来下载应用程序和管理使用Android手机的访问权限。下面的文章展示了如何以一种方便的方式下载一个没有病毒或安全用户android的应用程序。该应用程序为用户提供了自动和手动管理访问权限的功能。用户可以在安装应用程序时访问权限,或者用户可以手动进入设置并更新权限。因此,我们提供了一个权限系统,通过该系统,使用android设备可以提出抽象的授权规则,提供高级规则并学习用户隐私偏好。因此,对移动平台有效隐私管理的概念和方法进行了回顾。
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引用次数: 1
Data Mining of Students' Response on the University Services using Chi-square Automatic Interaction Detector (CHAID) Algorithm 基于卡方自动交互检测器(CHAID)算法的学生对大学服务响应的数据挖掘
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569209
Maryli F. Rosas, Shaneth C. Ambat, Melvin A. Ballera
Students' insights are very vital in the continuous quality improvement of a university. Students are the primary consumers in higher education institution services [1].One way to measure the quality of education is through the satisfaction level of the students based on students' overall university experience. Implementation of logistic regression and CHAID Algorithm was used to create the recommendation plan.Text analytics was integrated to extract key phrases and compute sentiment score to classify the comments according to satisfaction level.
学生的真知灼见对大学质量的持续提升至关重要。学生是高校服务的主要消费者[1]。衡量教育质量的一种方法是根据学生的整体大学经历来衡量学生的满意度。采用logistic回归和CHAID算法创建推荐计划。结合文本分析提取关键短语并计算情感评分,根据满意度对评论进行分类。
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引用次数: 1
An Evaluation of Potential Use of Land Resources in Response to Disasters – a Case Study of Hsinchu, Taiwan 土地资源应对灾害潜力评价——以台湾新竹县为例
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569083
K. Yen, Pei-Jung Lee
Taiwan belongs to the sea island type climate. The emergence probability of natural disaster is very high. This research aims to set up the database on the disaster prevention planning particularly for the Hsinchu Science Park, it includes the compiling of information on the disaster prevention spatial ability based on the survey results of the current disaster prevention resources and also aims to obtain the hazard susceptibility spatial information via analysis of the simulation of compound disasters.
台湾属海岛型气候。自然灾害发生的概率非常高。本研究旨在建立新竹科技园防灾规划数据库,包括基于现有防灾资源调查结果的防灾空间能力信息的编制,以及通过模拟复合灾害的分析获得灾害易感度空间信息。
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引用次数: 0
Tor Traffic Classification from Raw Packet Header using Convolutional Neural Network 基于卷积神经网络的原始包头流量分类
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569113
Minsu Kim, A. Anpalagan
As the amount of network traffic is growing exponentially, traffic analysis and classification are playing a significant role for efficient resource allocation and network management. However, with emerging security technologies, this work is becoming more difficult by encrypted communication such as Tor, which is one of the most popular encryption techniques. This paper proposes an approach to classify Tor traffic using hexadecimal raw packet header and convolutional neural network model. Comparing with competitive machine learning algorithms, our approach shows a remarkable accuracy. To validate this method publicly, we use UNB-CIC Tor network traffic dataset. Based on the experiments, our approach shows 99.3% accuracy for the fractionized Tor/non-Tor traffic classification.
随着网络流量呈指数级增长,流量分析与分类对于有效的资源分配和网络管理起着重要的作用。然而,随着新兴的安全技术的出现,这项工作变得越来越困难,比如最流行的加密技术之一Tor加密通信。本文提出了一种利用十六进制原始包头和卷积神经网络模型对Tor流量进行分类的方法。与竞争对手的机器学习算法相比,我们的方法显示出惊人的准确性。为了公开验证该方法,我们使用了UNB-CIC网络流量数据集。基于实验,我们的方法对分割的Tor/非Tor流量分类准确率达到99.3%。
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引用次数: 24
Automatic Image-Capture and Angle Tracking System Applied on Functional Movement Screening for Athletes 自动图像捕获和角度跟踪系统在运动员功能性运动筛选中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569050
H. Chang, Y. Hsueh, C. Lo
In recent years, the Functional Movement Screen (abbreviation: FMS) has been used to assess athletes’ movement patterns and quality in recent years. However, the score of FMS system are assessed by manual observation. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop an automatic Image-capture and angle tracking system to assist and asses the movement pattern for athletes by comparing the results when using self-made angle tracking system and free Kinovea motion analysis system during performing the FMS screen. Twelve volleyball athletes and 12 track and field athletes are recruited in our study. Two webcams were placed in front and on the side of FMS equipment to capture the image and body angles respectively. In addition, one of the researchers manually loaded the recorded image into free motion analysis software (Kinovea, Vision 8.25) to capture and mark the angle. The results were shown that a moderate to high positive correlation of the joint angles between 2 systems in most of the FMS movement patterns $(plt.05)$. When compared with the volleyball and track and field athletes, there were significantly different in the hip and ankle angle of deep squat, the hip and knee angle of the in-line lunge, and shank angle of hurdle step $(plt.05)$. In conclusion, the advantage of the automatic image-capture and angle tracking system applied on FMS are included automatic image recognition and labelled, fast and accuracy of angle tracking, data reports exported, and inexpensive equipment. The automatic image-capture and angle tracking system can assist the FMS to evaluate the bilateral limb or torso deficit or asymmetric in various sports.
近年来,功能性运动量表(Functional Movement Screen,简称FMS)被广泛应用于运动员运动模式和运动质量的评估。然而,FMS系统的评分是通过人工观察来评定的。因此,本研究的目的是开发一种自动图像捕获和角度跟踪系统,通过比较自制角度跟踪系统和免费Kinovea运动分析系统在FMS屏幕表演过程中的结果,来辅助和评估运动员的运动模式。我们的研究招募了12名排球运动员和12名田径运动员。在FMS设备的前部和侧面分别放置两个网络摄像头,分别捕捉图像和身体角度。此外,其中一名研究人员手动将记录的图像加载到自由运动分析软件(Kinovea, Vision 8.25)中,以捕获和标记角度。结果表明,在大多数FMS运动模式中,两个系统之间的关节角具有中等到高度的正相关关系$(plt.05)$。与排球、田径运动员相比,深蹲髋、踝关节角度、直线弓步髋、膝关节角度、跨栏步小腿角度均有显著差异(plt.05)。综上所述,应用于FMS的自动图像捕获和角度跟踪系统具有图像自动识别和标记、角度跟踪快速准确、数据报告输出、设备价格低廉等优点。自动图像捕获和角度跟踪系统可以帮助FMS评估各种运动中的双侧肢体或躯干缺陷或不对称。
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引用次数: 4
Calm Sensing Design: A Contextual Notification Mechanism to Support Older User‘s Health Awareness 平静感知设计:支持老年用户健康意识的上下文通知机制
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569117
Chen Li
As the population of older adults in society rises, the importance of ubiquitous technology to assist health management and healthcare is growing with the demographic shift. Smart devices with multiple sensors in everyday life have been the common solution proposed by related projects to fulfil the needs of older users. However, ubiquitous computing can also change the paradigm in which notifications are delivered to users. Notification mechanisms are a key factor in interaction design to provide older adults health awareness. Since older users are both active and sensitive to health problems, good awareness mechanisms should provide seamlessly interactions with technology into their everyday routines. Inspired by influential early visions on ubiquitous computing, we conduct an experimental research within a smart cushion project that reminded older adults‘ sedentary lifestyle in two everyday scenarios through different notification modalities. Based on the experimental results, we introduce a contextual notification mechanism called Calm Sensing. Calm Sensing Design identifies the effectiveness and disruptiveness of notification modalities at varied channels of human sensory, these being heat, odour, sound, vibration and message. we conclude that good notification mechanism should have the ability to switch among older adults‘ multi-sensory for different their daily activities. We suggest that heat and odour have potential to be alternatives instead of familiar sound and vibration to give just-in-time information and avoiding disruptiveness.
随着社会中老年人人口的增加,随着人口结构的变化,无处不在的帮助健康管理和医疗保健的技术的重要性也在增加。日常生活中具有多个传感器的智能设备已成为相关项目提出的解决方案,以满足老年用户的需求。然而,无处不在的计算也可以改变向用户传递通知的范例。在提供老年人健康意识的交互设计中,通知机制是一个关键因素。由于老年用户对健康问题既活跃又敏感,因此良好的意识机制应该在他们的日常生活中提供与技术的无缝交互。受早期对普适计算有影响力的设想的启发,我们在一个智能坐垫项目中进行了一项实验研究,该项目通过不同的通知方式提醒老年人在两种日常场景中久坐的生活方式。基于实验结果,我们引入了一种名为平静感知的上下文通知机制。Calm Sensing Design识别了不同人类感官渠道的通知方式的有效性和破坏性,这些渠道包括热、气味、声音、振动和信息。我们认为,良好的通知机制应该具有在老年人不同的日常活动中切换多感官的能力。我们认为,热量和气味有可能取代熟悉的声音和振动,提供及时的信息,避免干扰。
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引用次数: 2
Saliency-Guided Deep Framework for Power Consumption Suppressing on Mobile Devices 基于显著性的移动设备功耗抑制深度框架
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569207
Jing Su, Yi-Chi Huang, Jia-Li Yin, Bo-Hao Chen, Shenming Qu
With the growing concern for power-hungry on mobile devices, many power constrained contrast enhancement algorithms have been developed in the mobile devices embedded with emissive displays, such as organic light-emitting diodes. However, conventional power constrained contrast enhancement algorithms inevitably degrade the visual aesthetics of images as a trade-off to gain the power-saving for mobile devices. This paper proposes a trainable power-constrained contrast enhancement algorithm based on a saliency-guided deep framework for suppressing the power consumption of an image while preserving its perceptual quality. Our algorithm relies on the fact that imaging features of a displayed image is salient to human visual perception. Hence, we decompose the input image into the imaging features and textual features with a deep convolutional neural networks, and degrade those textual features to achieve the suppression of power consumption. Experimental results demonstrate that our algorithm is able to maintain visual aesthetics of images while reducing the power consumption effectively, outperforming conventional power-constrained contrast enhancement algorithms.
随着人们对移动设备耗电问题的日益关注,许多功率受限的对比度增强算法已被开发用于嵌入发光显示器的移动设备,如有机发光二极管。然而,传统的功率约束对比度增强算法不可避免地会降低图像的视觉美感,以换取移动设备的节能。本文提出了一种基于显著性引导的深度框架的可训练功率约束对比度增强算法,用于在保持图像感知质量的同时抑制图像的功耗。我们的算法依赖于显示图像的成像特征对人类视觉感知是显著的这一事实。因此,我们使用深度卷积神经网络将输入图像分解为成像特征和文本特征,并对文本特征进行降级以达到抑制功耗的目的。实验结果表明,该算法能够在保持图像视觉美感的同时有效降低功耗,优于传统的功率约束对比度增强算法。
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引用次数: 1
Stacked Convolutional Bidirectional LSTM Recurrent Neural Network for Bearing Anomaly Detection in Rotating Machinery Diagnostics 基于堆叠卷积双向LSTM递归神经网络的旋转机械轴承异常检测
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569065
Kwangsuk Lee, Jae-Kyeong Kim, Jaehyong Kim, K. Hur, Hagbae Kim
This paper proposes a multi-layered anomaly detection scheme to train feature extraction and to test anomaly prediction by using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) layer, Bidirectional and Unidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), which is one of a novel deep architecture named stacked convolutional bidirectional LSTM network (SCB-LSTM). In the proposed model, the stacked CNNs perform feature extraction of vibration sensor signal patterns, and the result is used to feature learning with the stacked bidirectional LSTMs (SB-LSTMs). After this procedure, the stacked unidirectional LSTMs (SU-LSTMs) enhance the feature learning, and a regression layer finally predicts anomaly detections. The experimental results of bearing data not only show the accuracy of the proposed model in anomaly detection for rotating machinery diagnostics, but also suggest the better performance than other state-of-the-art algorithms such as a plain uni-LSTM or Bi-LSTM.
本文提出了一种多层异常检测方案,利用卷积神经网络(cnn)层双向和单向长短期记忆(LSTM)递归神经网络(RNNs)进行特征提取训练和异常预测测试,这是一种新型的深度体系结构,称为堆叠卷积双向LSTM网络(SCB-LSTM)。在该模型中,堆叠cnn对振动传感器信号模式进行特征提取,并将结果用于堆叠双向lstm (sb - lstm)的特征学习。在此过程之后,堆叠的单向lstm (su - lstm)增强了特征学习,并最终通过回归层预测异常检测。轴承数据的实验结果不仅表明了该模型在旋转机械诊断异常检测中的准确性,而且表明该模型的性能优于其他最先进的算法,如普通的uni-LSTM或Bi-LSTM。
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引用次数: 7
Interdisciplinary praxis in Interactive Visual and Dance: A Case Study of Nu Shu GPS 互动视觉与舞蹈的跨学科实践——以《女树GPS》为例
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569086
Yun-Ju Chen, Ping-Yeh Li, Ruey-Sen Chiu, Ya-Kuan Chou
In recent years in Taiwan, advances in interactive technology, the evolution of interdisciplinary creation trends, digital technology and performances that transcend traditional boundaries have combined to form a new type of technology performances arts field. This study explores connections between visual technology and performance praxis in the technology performance arts of interdisciplinary collaborations, aesthetic characteristics, and possible future trends.
近年来在台湾,互动科技的进步、跨界创作趋势的演变、数位科技与超越传统边界的表演结合,形成了一种新型的科技表演艺术领域。本研究探讨了视觉技术与表演艺术之间的联系、技术表演艺术的跨学科合作、美学特征以及可能的未来趋势。
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引用次数: 0
ICKII 2018 Cover Page ICKII 2018封面
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ickii.2018.8569156
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 1st IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Innovation and Invention (ICKII)
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