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2018 1st IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Innovation and Invention (ICKII)最新文献

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The development of personalized signal feedback stepper and efficiency evaluation for individuals after having a stroke 个体化脑卒中后信号反馈步进器的研制及效率评估
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569111
Y. Hsueh, Hsiao-Ling Feng, Wen-Ting Chiang, C. Yeh
Stroke is neurological disorders in the central nervous system which is the sudden loss of neurological function caused by an interruption of the blood flow to the brain. This disease may result in prolonged disability. We evaluate recovery ability of patient by assessing repair of nerve damage and recovery of disability in clinical. In recent years, Virtual Reality (VR) technology begins to be used in rehabilitation, and artificial intelligence (AI) has also begun to be applied in the medical field. Since the rapid advancement of science and technology has made medical breakthroughs, our study will combine VR technique, AI technique, and stepper of rehabilitation equipment to develop a ”personalized signal feedback stepper system” which is able to automatically adjust the game mode depending on the differences of patient’s ability and recovery status. We expect that this research is able to provide more selectivity of treatment for stroke patients in the future.
中风是一种中枢神经系统的神经系统疾病,是由于流向大脑的血液中断而导致的神经功能的突然丧失。这种病可能导致长期残疾。临床主要通过神经损伤的修复和残疾的恢复来评价患者的康复能力。近年来,虚拟现实(VR)技术开始在康复领域得到应用,人工智能(AI)也开始在医疗领域得到应用。由于科学技术的快速进步使得医学取得了突破,我们的研究将结合VR技术、AI技术和康复设备步进技术,开发一种“个性化信号反馈步进系统”,能够根据患者能力和康复状态的差异自动调整游戏模式。我们期望这项研究能够在未来为脑卒中患者提供更多的选择性治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Vision-based markerless tracking in an augmented reality application for a signboard aided-design system 招牌辅助设计系统增强现实应用中基于视觉的无标记跟踪
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569120
Hong-Yi Pai
In most cities in Taiwan, electronic signboards can be seen everywhere. Advertising signboards for stores are becoming more common, larger, and more noticeable in order to attract more attention. The harmony between outdoor signboards and the surrounding environment has long been ignored by local residents. Because of the urban aesthetics of absence, outdoor signboards have come to be treated as visual pollution. In this paper, we focus on vision-based markerless tracking [7] in an augmented reality (AR) [4] [5] [6] application as part of a signboard aided-design system. We present an AR framework that uses simultaneous localization and mapping (SLAM) [8] to approach an AR scene as realistically as a photographic image. Two AR systems are developed as demonstration examples: a signboard design photo-image storage system and a signboard display system. The project is developed using 3D computer graphics technologies, including a visual SLAM [9] algorithm, tessellation shader technology, and editable 3D textures with an embedded image approach. With the features of 3D relief signboard displays and a measurable landscape, the system helps signboard designers to improve their signboards by recognizing the influence of environmental factors. Consequently, the aided design system offers a path toward environmental harmony for designers by facilitating the pre-production process using mobile AR.
在台湾的大多数城市,电子招牌随处可见。商店的广告招牌正变得越来越普遍,越来越大,越来越明显,以吸引更多的注意力。户外招牌与周边环境的和谐一直被当地居民所忽视。由于城市审美的缺失,户外广告牌被视为视觉污染。在本文中,我们专注于增强现实(AR)[4][5][6]应用中基于视觉的无标记跟踪[7],作为标牌辅助设计系统的一部分。我们提出了一个AR框架,它使用同步定位和映射(SLAM)[8]来接近AR场景,就像摄影图像一样逼真。开发了两种增强现实系统作为演示示例:招牌设计照片图像存储系统和招牌显示系统。该项目使用3D计算机图形技术开发,包括可视化SLAM[9]算法、镶嵌着色器技术和嵌入式图像方法的可编辑3D纹理。该系统具有三维浮雕广告牌显示和可测量景观的特点,可以帮助广告牌设计师通过识别环境因素的影响来改进广告牌。因此,辅助设计系统通过使用移动增强现实促进前期生产过程,为设计师提供了一条通往环境和谐的道路。
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引用次数: 0
Using the Beacon Eechnology on Improvement of Inventory and Logistics Curriculum Training 利用信标技术改进《库存与物流》课程培训
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569140
J. He, Wenhao Xu, Ping‐Kuo Chen
The purpose of this study is to use beacon technology to develop an active data feedback system. Manufacturers are cooperators who can continue to share realistic data about inventories and logistics with colleges, and colleges can improve the inventory and logistics curriculum training based on these realistic data. The system involved three parts, including the tag of Bluetooth low energy (BLE) technology, a smartphone APP as a reader, and a cloud database. When the tag is installed on a shelf of a warehouse or logistics facility, it can continue to actively collect all of the changing data about inventories and logistics and feed it back to the cloud database. The system focuses on active data feedback. Therefore, it is impossible to cause a heavy loading on manufacturers. When students access the cloud database, they can use these real data to learn how establish a fit inventory management approach and logistics decision. Thus, the system could help colleges to train students on practical abilities in inventory and logistics curriculum. Therefore, the system could improve the lack of existing inventory and logistics curriculum training.
本研究的目的是利用信标技术开发一个主动数据反馈系统。制造商是合作者,他们可以继续与高校共享库存和物流的现实数据,高校可以根据这些现实数据改进库存和物流课程培训。该系统由蓝牙低功耗(BLE)技术的标签、作为阅读器的智能手机APP、云数据库三部分组成。当标签安装在仓库或物流设施的货架上时,它可以继续主动收集有关库存和物流的所有变化数据,并将其反馈给云数据库。该系统侧重于主动数据反馈。因此,不可能给制造商造成沉重的负担。当学生访问云数据库时,他们可以使用这些真实数据来学习如何建立合适的库存管理方法和物流决策。因此,该系统可以帮助高校在库存与物流课程中培养学生的实践能力。因此,该系统可以改善现有库存和物流课程培训的不足。
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引用次数: 0
Innovative Service Design of 360 Technology in Media 360技术在媒体领域的创新服务设计
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569110
Ya-Chen Hsiao, Chun-Ching Chen, P. Fan
The current application of 360 panorama technology on service design mostly takes the form of Applications Portability Profile (APP), which has to be downloaded and installed before using. Adding the fact that the majority of users are unfamiliar with panorama, the promotion of panorama-related service applications has been a difficult job. The innovation diffusion theory (IDT) explains that the adoption level of an innovation is related to the speed of diffusion. Based on IDT's compatibility feature and the customer journey mapping, this study takes traditional media that most people are familiar with as the touchpoint, and designs and verifies a new service model in which panorama postcards are presented to create 360-degree stereoscopic effect on various tourism spots. In this customer journey mapping, the new service model employs 360 panorama technology to design postcards, the traditional media. This study further follows the involvement theory, which suggests the level of involvement indicates if a consumer is interested in a product or regards it as an significant item, to conduct survey research on users' purchase intention after they experience such new service model by adding user involvement level and perceived value into the questionnaire. The study result finds that the respondents' perceived value is enlarged after presenting them the 360 postcards and further their purchase intention is enhanced. The implementation of new technology gives aid to increase perceived value on traditional media while the will of sharing helps to diffuse the use of the new technology, which matches with the theory features of IDT. The study finding serves as a reference for future development of commercial service apps.
目前360全景技术在服务设计上的应用多采用APP (Applications Portability Profile)的形式,需要下载安装后才能使用。再加上大多数用户对全景并不熟悉,推广与全景相关的服务应用一直是一项艰巨的工作。创新扩散理论(IDT)认为,创新的接受程度与扩散速度有关。本研究基于IDT的兼容性特性和顾客旅程映射,以人们最熟悉的传统媒体为接触点,设计并验证了一种新的服务模式,即在各个旅游景点呈现全景明信片,创造360度立体效果。在这种客户旅程映射中,新的服务模式采用360全景技术来设计明信片这一传统媒体。本研究进一步遵循参与理论,认为参与程度表明消费者是否对产品感兴趣或将其视为重要项目,通过在问卷中加入用户参与程度和感知价值,对用户体验到这种新的服务模式后的购买意愿进行调查研究。研究结果发现,收到360张明信片后,受访者的感知价值被放大,购买意愿进一步增强。新技术的实施有助于提高传统媒体的感知价值,而分享的意愿有助于新技术使用的扩散,这与IDT的理论特征相匹配。该研究结果为未来商业服务应用的开发提供了参考。
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引用次数: 0
Observing the Frame of Creative Clusters/Groups : A Case Study of Historic Districts in Tainan City 观察创意集群/群体的架构:以台南市历史街区为例
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569210
Zi-Ru Chen
The concept of “creative city” has been a popular topic today. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization launched the “creative cities network”, and divided it into seven categories: media arts, literature, crafts, folk art, music, gastronomy, film, and design in 2004. Most of historic districts in Taiwan have met the creative atmosphere. The transition from historical districts to creative streets may have been taking shape. However, innovation and development of historic blocks focus more on economic development and tourism industry. The creative atmosphere in the old streets cannot be demonstrated. This study observes the process of shaping of creative clusters and proposes some phenomena. It adopts the method of “case studies” and selects “Xinyi Street of historical district” in old five channels cultural zone of Tainan City, Taiwan as a subject. The result of this paper hopes to provide a kind of observable perspective in the old street transformation, and make contribution to the future development of Taiwan’s historic districts.
“创意城市”的概念已经成为当今的热门话题。联合国教科文组织于2004年启动了“创意城市网络”,并将其分为七个类别:媒体艺术、文学、工艺、民间艺术、音乐、美食、电影和设计。台湾的大部分历史街区都满足了创意氛围。从历史街区到创意街区的转变可能已经初具规模。然而,历史街区的创新和发展更多地集中在经济发展和旅游产业上。老街的创意氛围无法展现。本研究观察了创意集群的形成过程,并提出了一些现象。采用“个案研究”的方法,选取台湾台南市老五道文化区“历史街区信义街”为研究对象。本文的研究成果,希望能为老街改造提供一种可观察的视角,并对台湾历史街区的未来发展有所贡献。
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引用次数: 0
From Comic Storyboard to 3D Animatic: Discussing the Visual Composition in Computer Animation 从漫画分镜到3D动画:浅谈电脑动画的视觉构图
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569068
Yu-Ching Chang, Shu-Wei Chang
Telling stories by frames is the main idea of animation. Therefore, the visual composition of each frame and each cut are very important. That is, not only the arrangement and organization of objects in space but also the camera movement is significant to animation. Designing appropriate visual composition can enhance audience engagement and stimulation as well as telling a better story.This research focuses on the animatic in 3D computer animation, also known as the pre-visualization, which is the decision-making point of all the draft frames and cuts. The animatic is generally regarded as the miniature of the whole picture. By way of analyzing the animatic based on the traditional usage in the comic storyboard, this research tries to discuss the relationship between animatic and comic storyboard, also find out the rules and patterns of visual composition in computer animation.
通过帧来讲述故事是动画的主要思想。因此,每一帧和每一个剪辑的视觉构成都是非常重要的。也就是说,不仅物体在空间中的排列和组织,而且摄像机的运动对动画也很重要。设计适当的视觉构图可以提高观众的参与度和刺激,以及讲述一个更好的故事。本研究的重点是三维计算机动画中的动画,也称为预可视化,它是所有草稿帧和剪切的决策点。动画通常被认为是整体画面的缩影。本研究通过分析动画在漫画分镜中的传统用法,试图探讨动画与漫画分镜的关系,并找出电脑动画中视觉构图的规律和模式。
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引用次数: 1
Feature Extraction of the VSD Heart Disease based on Audicor Device Measurement 基于听诊器测量的VSD心脏病特征提取
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569053
Hendrick, Zhi-Hao Wang, Chih-Min Wang, G. Jong
This study intends to develop an automatic diagnosis system for Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) based on Heart Sound (HS). The aim of this study is to create a Feature extraction of the VSD Heart Disease which will be use to classify between VSD HS and normal Heart Sound. The function of this system is preferred as a first-screening system before performing a more complex and costly medical test. The recording device for HS in this work is Audicor which has a feature for measuring Electro-Mechanical Activation Time (EMAT), Left Ventricular Systolic Time (LVST), third heart sound (S3) strength, capture heart sound, heart rate and Electrocardiograph (ECG). Since the function of Audicor is simply is to record the signals as mention above, to determine the VSD heart disease ultrasound is used, which is a medical standard instrument. Based on the Audicor measurement record, doctors analyzed the result and found that there were 29 cases of ventricular septal defect (VSD). Not only was the measurement for VSD patient, but also for a healthy person (normal heart sound). This system consists of several stages. They are as follow: taking heart sound data with Audicor and Doppler, segmentation, feature extraction by means of FFT and PCA. The data measurements were taking place at Chang Gung Memorial Hospital. This proposed system successfully created the feature of normal heart sound and VSD disease. This work will be continued with machine learning based and performed as a first screening tool to identify VSD Disease based on heart sound.
本研究拟开发一套基于心音的室间隔缺损(VSD)自动诊断系统。本研究的目的是建立室间隔心脏疾病的特征提取,用于室间隔HS和正常心音的分类。在进行更复杂和昂贵的医学检查之前,首选该系统作为第一次筛查系统。本工作中HS的记录设备是audior,它具有测量机电激活时间(EMAT)、左心室收缩时间(LVST)、第三心音(S3)强度、捕获心音、心率和心电图(ECG)的功能。由于audior的功能只是简单的记录上述信号,因此使用超声来确定VSD心脏病,是一种医疗标准仪器。根据auditor测量记录,医生分析结果发现有29例室间隔缺损(VSD)。该测量不仅适用于室间隔缺损患者,也适用于健康人(正常心音)。这个系统由几个阶段组成。它们分别是:利用听诊器和多普勒对心音数据进行分割,利用FFT和PCA进行特征提取。数据测量是在长庚纪念医院进行的。该系统成功地创建了正常心音和室间隔缺损的特征。这项工作将以机器学习为基础继续进行,并作为基于心音识别VSD疾病的第一种筛查工具。
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引用次数: 1
A Study of the Interactive Mathematics Mobile Application Development 交互式数学移动应用开发研究
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569126
Wen-Hung Chao, Ching-Yu Yang, Rong-Chi Chang
This study has developed an interactive learning App through Augmented Reality (AR) technology. This AR math learning App provides with interactive operations such as combination, stacking, dismantling, multi-angle rotation, and so on. Teachers can apply this App to teach by replacing teaching materials like traditional stack cartons or videos. Students can repeatedly hand-operate and practice through mobile devices to increase the understanding of the concept of space and understanding 3D body. The study has adopted standard way of experiments to implement the learning effects evaluation of 5th grade elementary students and finds there are significant differences in learning outcomes. The study also applies the technology accepting models and semi-structured interviews to understand how teachers and students react after applying the App. The experiments indicate that the AR mathematics learning App developed by the study can make learners easily apply and maintain a positive attitude, which shows it can improve the motivation of learning.
本研究利用增强现实(AR)技术开发了一款互动式学习App。这款AR数学学习App提供了组合、堆叠、拆解、多角度旋转等交互操作。教师可以使用这款应用来代替传统的教学材料,如堆叠纸盒或视频。学生可以通过移动设备反复手工操作和练习,增加对空间概念的理解和对三维身体的理解。本研究采用标准的实验方法对小学五年级学生的学习效果进行评价,结果发现小学五年级学生的学习效果存在显著差异。本研究还采用了接受模型和半结构化访谈的技术来了解教师和学生在应用App后的反应。实验表明,本研究开发的AR数学学习App可以使学习者轻松应用并保持积极的态度,这表明它可以提高学习动机。
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引用次数: 5
Connected Ocular Screening System Using Smartphones 使用智能手机的联网眼部筛查系统
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569141
M. M. Daud, W. Zaki, A. Hussain, Wan Siti Halimatul Munirah Wan Ahmad, H. A. Mutalib
This article presents an extensive survey of recent studies on mobile applications for ocular diseases detection. Survey results show that smartphone applications are the current niche in healthcare, particularly in the diagnosis of ocular diseases. This environment has led to the development of the proposed framework of a corneal disease screening system using mobile phones to overcome the aforementioned limitations. Typically, such systems are integrated with the Internet of Things and image processing with machine learning techniques to process the anterior segment of photographed images. Thus, they are able to serve as automatic systems to assist optometrists in clinical diagnosis.
本文对眼部疾病检测的移动应用程序的最新研究进行了广泛的调查。调查结果显示,智能手机应用程序是目前医疗保健领域的利基市场,特别是在眼科疾病的诊断方面。这种环境导致了使用移动电话的角膜疾病筛查系统的拟议框架的发展,以克服上述限制。通常,这样的系统与物联网和图像处理结合在一起,使用机器学习技术来处理拍摄图像的前段。因此,它们可以作为辅助验光师进行临床诊断的自动系统。
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引用次数: 0
Study of a Ferrofluid Lubricated Hydrodynamic Journal Bearing System by the Magnetic Fieldwith Magnets 磁体磁场下铁磁流体润滑滑动轴承系统的研究
Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICKII.2018.8569190
Liao-Yong Lou, Yi-Hua Fan, Jyh-Haw Tang, Ting-Yu Chen, Nai-Rong Zhong, P. Feng, Yu-Chun Kao
This study used ferrofluid as bearing lubricating fluid and added a magnetic field outside the bearing to test the effect on the oil bearing. The experimental results showed that magnets arranged by different methods can all increase the instability threshold of the oil bearing. Especially, the magnetic field formed by eight magnets has the optimal effect. The whirl speed and the whip speed can be increased to 4480 rpm and 5268 rpm.
本研究采用铁磁流体作为轴承润滑液,在轴承外加磁场,测试其对含油轴承的影响。实验结果表明,不同排列方式的磁体均能提高油轴承的失稳阈值。其中,由8块磁体组成的磁场效果最佳。旋转速度和鞭速可提高到4480转/分和5268转/分。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 1st IEEE International Conference on Knowledge Innovation and Invention (ICKII)
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