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2020 International Conference for Emerging Technology (INCET)最新文献

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Proactive Disaster Detection 主动灾难探测
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154174
Sreeram K L, Sundharam V M, Bharathwaj G
The main concept of this paper is to predict the natural disasters beforehand. With the help of deep learning one can apply statistical models to historical data to predict the future outcomes. With the help of GIS data of tectonic plates and occurred earthquakes we can train a model to predict the future earthquakes and tsunamis. The proposed system helps to predict disasters well in ahead of time which can give suitable time for evacuation and preparation for the disasters.
本文的主要思想是对自然灾害进行事前预测。在深度学习的帮助下,人们可以将统计模型应用于历史数据来预测未来的结果。利用构造板块和已发生地震的GIS数据,我们可以训练一个预测未来地震和海啸的模型。该系统有助于提前预测灾害,为疏散和防灾准备提供合适的时间。
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引用次数: 1
Optical Character Recognition using Ensemble of SVM, MLP and Extra Trees Classifier 基于SVM、MLP和额外树分类器集成的光学字符识别
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154050
Abhishek L
This paper deals with retrieval of contents of any printed or handwritten document. Maximally Stable Extremal Regions (MSER) algorithm along with region-growing methods are used for the detection of printed regions. Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG features) are used for feature extraction. Various machine learning algorithms, namely Decision Trees, Random Forest, Extra Trees Classifier, MLP, and SVM along with ensemble method were used for classification, and the accuracies compared.
本文讨论了任何印刷或手写文件内容的检索。采用最大稳定极值区域(MSER)算法和区域生长方法对打印区域进行检测。使用定向梯度直方图(HOG feature)进行特征提取。采用决策树、随机森林、额外树分类器、MLP、SVM等多种机器学习算法以及集成方法进行分类,并对准确率进行比较。
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引用次数: 19
INCET 2020 Speakers
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154084
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引用次数: 0
An Enhanced Convolution Neural Network Based Approach for Classification of Sentiments 基于增强卷积神经网络的情感分类方法
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9153973
M. Saini, Mala Kalra
Sentiment analysis is an approach to analyse the opinion and views of the people from the text or images posted by them on social media like Facebook and Twitter. Sentiment analysis is a challenging task because it is not easy to analyse the exact views, opinions, and feelings of the text. The way of expressing feelings varies with people in different contexts and topics. This issue can be resolved by combining the text and prior knowledge. This research work proposes a deep convolutional neural network that uses the character to sentence-level information to perform sentiment analysis of tweets. A new approach for the initialization of the weights of the convolutional neural network is suggested which helps to train the network efficiently and helps to find effective features. The model is further tuned by a deep learning model which reduces the classification error. It uses word vector features with feature engineering by means of a convolution neural network. Further, the process involves learning by the soft-max classifier. The experiments are performed using three different datasets with 3K,10K and 100K tweets. The proposed approach represents a significant improvement in accuracy, precision, and recall in comparison to existing approaches.
情感分析是一种从人们在Facebook和Twitter等社交媒体上发布的文本或图像中分析他们的观点和观点的方法。情感分析是一项具有挑战性的任务,因为分析文本的确切观点、观点和感受并不容易。在不同的语境和话题中,人们表达感情的方式也各不相同。这个问题可以通过结合文本和先验知识来解决。本研究提出了一种深度卷积神经网络,利用字符到句子级的信息对推文进行情感分析。提出了一种新的卷积神经网络权值初始化方法,可以有效地训练卷积神经网络并找到有效的特征。该模型通过深度学习模型进一步调整,减少了分类误差。它通过卷积神经网络将词向量特征与特征工程相结合。此外,这个过程涉及到软最大分类器的学习。实验使用三种不同的数据集进行,分别有3K、10K和100K条推文。与现有方法相比,所提出的方法在准确性、精密度和召回率方面都有显著提高。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Graphite FinFET 石墨FinFET的分析
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154179
R. P. Maurya, Nayanica Srivastava, S. Mitra
This paper proposed a bulk Si-FinFET for different digital applications. The proposed device has been analyzed for different gate dielectric material such as SiO2 as low-K dielectric and HfO2 as high-K dielectric. It is observed that by using high-K dielectric, ON Current is slightly enhanced. Further the comparative study of a device for silicon material and graphite material is also performed. It is observed that when body thickness is 12 nm, the ON Current of the device is high for Silicon at higher gate voltage as compared to graphite.
本文提出了一种适用于不同数字应用的体积si - finet。在低钾介质SiO2和高钾介质HfO2不同的栅极介质材料下,对所提出的器件进行了分析。观察到,使用高k介电介质,导通电流略有增强。进一步对硅材料和石墨材料的器件进行了比较研究。当体厚为12 nm时,硅的导通电流比石墨高,栅极电压也高。
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引用次数: 0
Notification-enabled Heart Rate Monitor using Photoplethysmography and Real-time Moving Averages 通知启用心率监测仪使用光电脉搏波和实时移动平均
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154138
S. Akella, Harit Bandi, Siddhant Bhagat
Heart Rate is a health parameter that is a fair indicator of the functioning of the human cardiovascular system. It is one of the most basic parameters utilised to assess basic human health. This paper explicates the development and usability of a comprehensive heart rate monitoring and notification relay system, based on a Microcontroller Unit. The non-invasive technique of photoplethysmography (PPG) has been used for measuring the heart rate (coupled with dynamic algorithms to reinforce accuracy) and the readings are transmitted via cloud-based applications to pre-designated entities for effective monitoring. A rudimentary analysis of the measured data is made accessible to the user in real-time to ensure actionable insights.
心率是一个健康参数,是人类心血管系统功能的一个公平指标。它是用来评估人类基本健康的最基本参数之一。本文阐述了一种基于单片机的综合心率监测和通知中继系统的开发和可用性。非侵入性的光容积脉搏波描记(PPG)技术已被用于测量心率(加上动态算法以加强准确性),读数通过基于云的应用程序传输到预先指定的实体,以进行有效监测。对测量数据的基本分析可供用户实时访问,以确保可操作的见解。
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引用次数: 2
Silicon Carbide (SiC) based Constant DC Current Source for DC Current Transformer Calibration 基于碳化硅(SiC)的直流恒流源校正直流电流互感器
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154018
Aamer Munaf Shaikh, R. D. Kulkarni, Anupa Sabnis, Mahajan Sagar Bhaskar, Umashankar Subramaniam
A single phase AC-DC converter is extremely important parameter of major sectors of power systems, electronic circuitries, computer power supplies, communication and automation systems. The converter system should be compact, efficient and reliable as it powers the system throughout the year continuously. The power density and performance efficiency of the controlled rectifier circuits are sufficiently enhanced using the next level semiconductor switches like Silicon Carbide (SiC) MOSFET having wide band gap structure. The advantages in the structural properties of the SiC MOSFET device face the challenges in terms of the costing of the device. In this paper a single phase close loop control rectifier with switching device as SiC MOSFET and diodes as Schottky SiC diode is proposed which minimizes the reverse recovery losses of semiconductor switches which gets wipe out. Proposed rectifier is designed for powering the high precision calibration of Direct Current Current Transformer (DCCT) which works on the Hall Effect principle for high DC current measurements of Kilo ampere range. The circuit operational analysis and simulation presented validate the advantages of proposed rectifier in comparison with traditional circuit configuration.
单相交直流变换器是电力系统、电子电路、计算机电源、通信和自动化系统等主要部门极其重要的参数。转换系统应紧凑、高效和可靠,因为它全年持续为系统供电。采用具有宽带隙结构的碳化硅(SiC) MOSFET等下一级半导体开关,充分提高了可控整流电路的功率密度和性能效率。SiC MOSFET器件在结构性能方面的优势面临着器件成本方面的挑战。本文提出了一种开关器件为碳化硅MOSFET,二极管为肖特基碳化硅二极管的单相闭环控制整流器,使半导体开关被擦除时的反向恢复损耗降到最低。直流互感器(DCCT)采用霍尔效应原理进行千安培范围内的高直流电流测量。通过电路运行分析和仿真,验证了该整流器与传统电路结构相比的优越性。
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引用次数: 0
Decentralised Blockchain Technology: Application in Banking Sector 去中心化区块链技术:在银行业的应用
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154115
Nikita Rajeshkumar Bagrecha, Ishaq Mustafa Polishwala, P. Mehrotra, Rishabh Sharma, B. Thakare
With ever-evolving technologies, the banking systems can update from their traditional methodologies to a digital, immutable, distributed ledger that can be implemented via Blockchain. Blockchain Technology is a distributed peer to peer linked structure which can solve the problem of maintaining and recording transactions in a banking system. Blockchain provides properties like transparency, robustness, auditability, and security. This paper aims at giving these functionalities in a distributed banking system using blockchain, which will be at par with the current methodologies. It will also focus on the limitations while implementing blockchain and future scope.
随着技术的不断发展,银行系统可以从传统的方法更新到可以通过区块链实现的数字、不可变的分布式账本。区块链技术是一种分布式的点对点链接结构,可以解决银行系统中交易的维护和记录问题。区块链提供了透明度、健壮性、可审计性和安全性等属性。本文旨在使用区块链在分布式银行系统中提供这些功能,这将与当前的方法相同。它还将关注实施区块链和未来范围的局限性。
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引用次数: 7
Versatile Multipurpose Crashproof UAV: Machine Learning and IoT approach 多用途防撞无人机:机器学习和物联网方法
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154141
Meha Dave, Rutvik Patel, Ishwariy Joshi, B. Goradiya
Technological advancements in the drone sector posed an arduous challenge of enhancing the collisiontolerance competence of an Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV). This paper presents the design and system integration of an IoT-enabled UAV which comprises a 3D designed and printed spherical frame wound across the UAV consisting of a high definition camera that demonstrates processing of the video feed captured using machine learning algorithm. A truncated icosahedron shaped protective frame is designed such that it can bounce and roll in the near proximity of objects as well as humans, thereby proving to be crash-resistant. Hence, it offers close scrutinization, surveying and inspection of various structures and analyses them using a machine learning model. Another novel feature of this UAV is the sensor module composed of various detachable sensors used for applicationspecific purposes like gas-leakage detection, air-quality monitoring, temperature, humidity etc. in confined and complex environments. These features of the UAV, on collaborating with various indoor and outdoor applications contribute towards the versatility of this drone. The UAV is integrated with LoRa modules and is used for seamless connectivity and networking over astonishingly great distances. The final prototype of this design was successfully flight tested numerous times and was found to be efficient, robust and stable.
无人机领域的技术进步对提高无人机的抗碰撞能力提出了艰巨的挑战。本文介绍了一种支持物联网的无人机的设计和系统集成,该无人机包括一个3D设计和打印的球形框架,该框架缠绕在无人机上,由一个高清摄像头组成,该摄像头演示了使用机器学习算法捕获的视频馈送的处理。一个截断的二十面体形状的保护框架被设计成这样,它可以在靠近物体和人的地方反弹和滚动,从而证明是抗碰撞的。因此,它提供了对各种结构的密切审查,测量和检查,并使用机器学习模型进行分析。这种无人机的另一个新颖特征是传感器模块,由各种可拆卸的传感器组成,用于在密闭和复杂环境中进行气体泄漏检测、空气质量监测、温度、湿度等特定应用。无人机的这些功能,与各种室内和室外应用协作,有助于这种无人机的多功能性。无人机与LoRa模块集成,用于在惊人的远距离上进行无缝连接和联网。这种设计的最终原型成功地进行了多次飞行测试,并被发现是高效、坚固和稳定的。
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引用次数: 3
Minimization of Food Waste in Retail Sector using Time-Series Analysis and Object Detection Algorithm 基于时间序列分析和目标检测算法的零售业食品浪费最小化
Pub Date : 2020-06-01 DOI: 10.1109/incet49848.2020.9154156
Harsh Agarwal, Bhavya Ahir, Pramod J. Bide, Somil Jain, Harshit Barot
One-third of the total food produced gets wasted according to the Food And Agriculture Association of the United Nations. This wastage accounts for 1.3 billion tonnes and the scarcity of food is one of the major concerns globally. This paper presents comprehensive research on various factors that lead to the wastage of food in the retail sector. And a robust methodology is proposed which aims at reducing the waste to as minimal as possible in this sector. A method is proposed which integrates the inventory prediction and forecasting technique with smart dustbins which uses state of the art object detection technique to analyze the waste that gets thrown into bins in order to provide with insights to help optimize the use of raw materials that are used in preparing food and further redistribution and valorization of unpredictable waste. Thus producing minimal food waste.
根据联合国粮食和农业协会的数据,三分之一的粮食被浪费了。这种浪费占13亿吨,粮食短缺是全球关注的主要问题之一。本文对导致零售部门食品浪费的各种因素进行了全面的研究。并提出了一种强有力的方法,旨在将该部门的浪费减少到尽可能少。提出了一种将库存预测和预测技术与智能垃圾箱相结合的方法,智能垃圾箱使用最先进的对象检测技术来分析扔进垃圾箱的废物,以提供见解,帮助优化用于准备食物的原材料的使用,并进一步重新分配和评估不可预测的废物。从而产生最少的食物浪费。
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引用次数: 0
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2020 International Conference for Emerging Technology (INCET)
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