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Sistem informasi berbasis web untuk pengelolaan aset desa 基于web的信息系统来管理农村资产
Pub Date : 2020-05-08 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.31464
R. Syari, Heru Supriyono
Pengelolaan aset desa memerlukan adanya pengendalian dari pihak internal yang meliputi karyawan dan pejabat desa. Sistem manual yang dilaksanakan selama ini dianggap kurang efisien, sehingga dibutuhkan pengembangan sistem informasi pengelolaan asset. Penelitian in bertujuan untuk merekam data, dan menampilkan informasi atau laporan aset desa secara elektronik berbasis komputer. Metode pengembangan sistem informasi pengelolan aset desa yang digunakan adalah System Developping Live Cycle (SDLC), dengan menggunakan Bahasa pemrograman PHP dan MySQL sebagai tempat penyimpanan database. Hasil yang dapat diperoleh berupa sistem pengelolaan aset desa yang dirancang untuk memudahkan permasalahan administrasi umum dan memiliki fitur untuk menyajikan pelaporan, memudahkan kodefikasi aset, dan pengelolaan aset yang akurat sesuai Peraturan Mentri dalam Negeri. Pengujian sistem pengelolaan aset menggunakan Blackbox dan System Usability Scale (SUS). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini, sistem dapat diterima kelayakanya dan sudah berfungsi dengan baik di Desa Pringanom, sesuai dengan pengujian Blackbox yang valid dan pengujian System Usability Scale (SUS) dengan skor 88. Web-based information system for village asset management AbstractVillage asset management requires internal control which includes employees and village officials. The manual system that has been implemented so far is considered to be less efficient, so it requires the development of an asset management information system. This research aims to record data, and display information or reports on village assets electronically on a computer-based basis. The method of developing an information system for managing village assets used is the System Developing Live Cycle (SDLC), using the PHP programming language and MySQL as a database repository. The results can be obtained in the form of a village asset management system that is designed to facilitate general administrative problems and has features for reporting, facilitating asset coding, and accurate asset management according to the Ministry of Home Affairs Regulation. Asset management system testing uses Blackbox and System Usability Scale (SUS). The conclusion of this study, the system is acceptable and has been functioning well in Pringanom Village, according to a valid Blackbox test and a System Usability Scale (SUS) test with a score of 88.
农村资产管理需要对包括农村员工和官员在内的内部控制。到目前为止,手工操作系统被认为效率较低,因此需要开发信息管理系统。这项研究的目的是记录数据,并以计算机为基础的村庄资产的信息或报告。用于村资产管理系统开发的方法是系统开发概览(SDLC),使用PHP和MySQL编程语言作为数据库的存储库。其结果可达于为减轻公共管理问题而设计的农村资产管理系统,并具有提交报告、放松资产规范和根据内政部的规定准确管理资产的功能。使用Blackbox和Usability Scale测试资产管理系统。这项研究的结论是,根据有效的黑盒测试和统计系统Usability Scale (SUS)的测试,这个系统是可以接受的。有线信息系统。到目前为止,已经实现的手册系统被认为不方便,所以它要求对资产管理信息系统的发展提出要求。这项研究的数据记录和显示村资产电子报告。开发和使用的信息系统是系统开发的活循环,使用PHP编写语言和MySQL作为数据库存储。结果可以在一个村庄的资产管理系统中找到,这个系统被指定为报告、编码资产和准确管理资产,并准确分配给家庭事务部门。资产管理系统测试uses黑盒和系统Usability Scale。这个研究的结论,系统是可接受的,在品村已经很好地运行过了,它涉及一个有效的黑盒测试和一个系统的Usability Scale测试88。
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引用次数: 0
Penguatan “Kaulinan Barudak Sunda” sebagai permainan tradisional 加强“新千年金刚”作为传统游戏
Pub Date : 2020-04-03 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.28798
Windy Dermawan, Chandra Purnama, Emil Mahyudin
This article aimed to strengthen “Kaulinan Barudak Sunda” as a traditional game towards the community in an effort to improved cultural security in Jatinangor District. To achieved this goal, we provided an understanding of the importance of “Kaulinan Barudak” traditional games towards the community through Focus Group Discussion regarding the identification and formulation of activity objectives, socialization, mentoring and practised of Kaulinan Barudak Sunda for children, and evaluation of activities. The method of implementing this activity was Problem Based Learning by solving problems that occurred regarding the fading of knowledge and practised of Kaulinan Barudak Sunda among children, also carried out with the Community Based Research method by involving the community in compiling shared ideas as needed. Based on the resulted of data analysis, we concluded that there was an increase of 68.5% in the aspects of the participants' perceptions, attitudes, and actions regarding traditional games. Thus, this activity contributed to providing knowledge, attitudes, and actions of participants in supporting the strengthening of Kaulinan Barudak Sunda in the Jatinangor District. AbstrakArtikel ini bertujuan memberikan penguatan Kaulinan Barudak Sunda sebagai permainan tradisional terhadap masyarakat sehingga dapat meningkatkan keamanan kultural di Kecamatan Jatinangor. Untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut, kami memberikan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya permainan tradisional Kaulinan Barudak Sunda terhadap masyarakat melalui kegiatan diskusi kelompok terfokus (Focuss Group Discussion) mengenai identifikasi dan perumusan tujuan kegiatan, sosialisasi kegiatan, pendampingan dan praktek beberapa bentuk Kaulinan Barudak Sunda kepada anak-anak, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Metode pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah Problem Based Learning dengan memecahkan permasalahan yang terjadi mengenai lunturnya pengetahuan dan praktek Kaulinan Barudak Sunda di kalangan anak-anak, juga dilakukan dengan metode Community Based Research dengan melibatkan masyarakat dalam menyusun gagasan bersama yang diperlukan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, kami menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan sebesar 68,5% pada aspek persepsi, sikap dan tindakan peserta mengenai permainan tradisional. Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berkontribusi memberikan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan peserta di dalam mendukung penguatan Kaulinan Barudak Sunda sebagai permainan tradisional di Kecamatan Jatinangor.
本文旨在加强“Kaulinan Barudak Sunda”作为社区传统游戏的地位,以改善Jatinangor地区的文化安全。为了实现这一目标,我们通过焦点小组讨论,了解“Kaulinan Barudak”传统游戏对社区的重要性,包括活动目标的确定和制定、社交、Kaulinan Barudak Sunda对儿童的指导和实践,以及活动的评估。实施这一活动的方法是基于问题的学习,通过解决与儿童的知识衰退和Kaulinan Barudak Sunda实践有关的问题,还采用基于社区的研究方法,根据需要让社区参与汇编共同的想法。根据数据分析的结果,我们得出的结论是,参与者对传统游戏的认知、态度和行动方面增加了68.5%。因此,这项活动有助于提供参与者的知识、态度和行动,以支持在贾提南戈尔地区加强Kaulinan Barudak Sunda。[摘要]artikel ini bertujuan会员企鹅Kaulinan Barudak Sunda sebagai永久传统terhadap masyarakat sehinga dapat meningkatkan keamanan cultural di Kecamatan Jatinangor。Untuk menapai tujuan tersebut, kami memberikan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya永久传统Kaulinan Barudak Sunda terhadap masyarakat melalui kegiatan diskusi kelompok terfocus(焦点小组讨论)mengenai identifikasi dan perumusan tujuan kegiatan, sosialisasi kegiatan, pendampingan and dan praktek beberapa bentuk Kaulinan Barudak Sunda kepada anak-anak, dan evaluasi kegiatan。方法基于问题的学习dengan memecahkan permasalahan yang terjadi mengenai lunturnya pengetahuan dan praktek Kaulinan Barudak Sunda di kalangan anak-anak, juga dilakukan dengan方法基于社区的研究dengan melibatkan masyarakat dalam menyusun gagasan bersama yang diperlukan。Berdasarkan hasil分析数据,kami menypulpulkan bahwa terdapat peningkatan sebesar为68,5%的paada说persipe, sikapdantindakan persipe mengenai为永久传统。Dengan demikian, kegiatan ini berkontribusi成员pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan peserta di dalam mendukung企鹅Kaulinan Barudak Sunda sebagai永久传统di Kecamatan Jatinangor。
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引用次数: 4
Peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pengelola bank sampah melalui sistem cerdas komunikasi pemasaran 通过智能营销沟通系统提高垃圾银行经理的知识和技能
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.32647
Agustin Rozalena
Munculnya keraguan dari masyarakat dalam mengelola bank sampah di Desa Sumbersari, Kecamatan Ciparay, Kabupaten Bandung sejauh ini dikarenakan masih terbatasnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman pengelolaan bank sampah secara umum. Informasi pengolahan sampah masih belum dianggap sebagai “sahabat” dalam menjaga kebersihan, lebih bermanfaat dan memiliki dampak ekonomi bagi hidup masyarakat. Salah satu alternatif dalam mendukung program penguatan bank sampah melalui peningkatan pengetahuan, pemahaman serta dukungan keterampilan di bidang komunikasi pemasaran. Bagi pengelola bank sampah, kegiatan ini dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi pemasaran dalam upaya lebih kreatif menyampaikan manfaat bank sampah dan prospek pemasaran sampah. Metoda pelaksanaan dalam mewujudkan program peningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pengelola bank sampah melalui metode penyuluhan terintegrasi dan pelatihan secara sistematis. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan pengelola semakin memahami dan terampil dalam menerapkan praktik komunikasi pemasaran bank sampah kepada calon nasabah. Pengelola bank sampah lebih percaya diri dalam mengemban program kebersihan dan manfaat sampah ini, sehingga harapan masyarakat yang “bersahabat” dengan sampah dan kepedulian terhadap desa berbasis ecovillage dapat terwujud. Improvement of knowledge and skill of waste bank officers through marketing communication smart systems AbstractThe emergence of doubts from the community in managing the waste bank in Sumbersari Village, Ciparay District, Bandung Regency so far is due to the limited knowledge and understanding of waste bank management in general. Information about waste management is not yet considered as a "friend" in maintaining cleanliness, is more useful and has an economic impact on people's lives. One alternative is to support the garbage bank strengthening program through increased knowledge, understanding and skills support in the field of marketing communication. For officers, this activity can improve marketing communication skills in a more creative effort to convey the benefits of waste banks and the prospects for waste marketing. Implementation method in realizing the program to improve the knowledge and skills of waste bank officers through integrated counselling methods and systematic training. The results of the dedication show that officers are increasingly understanding and skilled in applying the practice of marketing communications of the waste bank to prospective customers. The officers are more confident in carrying out the cleanliness program and the benefits of this waste so that the hope of people who are "friendly" to waste and concern for the village based on ecovillage can be realized.
到目前为止,由于普遍管理垃圾银行的知识和理解仍然有限,社会对管理本•普亚里村的垃圾银行持怀疑态度。垃圾处理信息在保持清洁、更有益、对社会生活产生经济影响方面仍未被视为“朋友”。另一种选择是通过增加营销交流领域的知识、理解和技能支持来支持强化垃圾银行项目。对于垃圾银行管理人员来说,这些活动可以提高营销沟通能力,以更有创意地为垃圾银行带来好处和垃圾市场前景。通过综合教育和系统培训,实现垃圾银行管理知识和技能提升计划的方法。服务的结果表明,管理人员越来越多地了解并熟练地将垃圾银行营销传达给潜在客户。垃圾银行经理更有信心接受这些垃圾的清洁计划和好处,从而实现了人们对垃圾的“友好”社区的希望和对生态村的关爱。通过智能通信系统的市场信息和浪费银行技能,将来自社区的疑问抛在一旁关于浪费管理的信息还没有被认为是保持者的“朋友”,它更有用,在人们的生活中有经济影响。另一种选择是支持加bbage银行加强计划,通过增加知识、了解和技能在市场通信领域的支持。对于官员来说,这种活动可以在更有创意的努力中培养一种沟通技巧,来处理浪费银行的好处和浪费市场的前景。实施方法实现计划,使浪费银行官员的知识和技能通过集成的方法和系统培训而受到影响。官员们对浪费银行顾客的做法越来越了解和熟练。官员们更关心的是清理项目和这种浪费的好处,因此,基于生态村的“友好”人民的希望是现实的。
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引用次数: 4
Drawing method with crayons as a medium of expression and imagination for children 用蜡笔作为儿童表达和想象的媒介的绘画方法
Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.31723
Ariani Ariani, W. Werdina, Gihon Nugrahadi, R. Soeriaatmadja
Drawing is a medium of expression and a part of children’s creative and imaginative process.  Children can create, share ideas, visualize and realize their imagination through drawing. Drawing with crayons is familiar to children but this does not apply to the children of age between 5 – 12 years old who live in Karawaci district, Indonesia. These children did not have the opportunity to learn additional skills through informal education due to their families’ financial constraint. The purpose of this activity is to provide training in the right drawing methods and to train children to be creative in dealing with the limitations of the financial conditions. A qualitative method with a case study approach is used to achieve the objectives and determine the answers to the problems encountered in this research. Out of the five methods introduced, the blocking and mixing methods were the most preferred techniques by the children because it was easy to use and produced drawing with bright colours which represent their expression and imagination.
绘画是一种表达的媒介,也是儿童创造和想象过程的一部分。孩子们可以通过绘画来创造、分享想法、形象化和实现他们的想象力。用蜡笔画画对孩子们来说很熟悉,但这并不适用于居住在印度尼西亚卡拉瓦奇地区的5 - 12岁的孩子。由于家庭经济拮据,这些儿童没有机会通过非正规教育学习额外的技能。这项活动的目的是提供正确绘画方法的培训,并训练儿童在处理经济条件的限制方面具有创造性。一个定性的方法与案例研究的方法是用来实现目标,并确定在本研究中遇到的问题的答案。在介绍的五种方法中,积木和混合法是孩子们最喜欢的技术,因为它易于使用,并且绘制的颜色鲜艳,代表了他们的表达和想象力。
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引用次数: 1
Pencapaian pemahaman orang tua dalam membimbing tata krama anak autis 父母在引导自闭症儿童的礼仪方面的理解能力
Pub Date : 2020-03-08 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.25036
Dian Ngesti Swandari, Mumpuniarti Mumpuniarti
Tata krama merupakan bagian dari keterampilan sosial yang mengajarkan sikap baik dalam pergaulan dari segi bahasa maupun tingkah laku. Tata krama perlu diperkenalkan pada anak autis agar mereka dapat membedakan perilaku baik dan perilaku yang kurang tepat untuk dilakukan. Orang tua memegang peranan penting dalam membimbing tata krama anak autis. Oleh karena itu diupayakan agar orang tua memahami cara untuk mendampingi dan membimbing tata krama anak autis. Salah satu cara yang efektif dalam pendampingan latihan tata krama anak autis adalah dengan pembelajaran observasional, di mana orang tua berperan sebagai model atau contoh yang akan ditiru oleh anak autis. Adapun tujuan dari latihan tata krama dengan pembelajaran observasional ini adalah agar anak berlatih tata krama dengan melihat orang tua sebagai model kemudian anak berlatih tata krama berdasar apa yang dilihatnya pada orang tua. Jadi orang tua memiliki peran ganda yaitu sebagai model dan pendamping latihan sehingga orang tua dapat memahami fungsi dari peran orang tua anak autis. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian tindakan yang melibatkan semua pihak secara langsung dan dimaksudkan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan pada semua pihak yang terlibat. The achievement of parents comprehension in guiding autism children manners AbstractManners are parts of social skills that teach good attitude in association in terms of language and behaviour. Manners need to be introduced to autistic children so that they can distinguish between good behaviour and inappropriate behaviour to do. Parents play an important role in guiding the manners of autistic children. Therefore efforts are made so that parents understand how to assist and guide the behaviour of autistic children. One effective way of mentoring autism practices for children with autism is observational learning, where parents act as models or examples that will be imitated by autistic children. The aim of this observational learning is that children can practice manners by seeing their parents as models and at the end, they can apply what they see from their parents. Therefore, parents have two roles, that are as a model and a training companion so that parents can understand the role function of parents of children with autism. The method used in this research is action research that involves all parties directly and intended to improve the skills of all parties involved.
良好的礼仪是社会技能的一部分,在语言和行为的结合中培养良好的态度。儿童必须表现出良好的礼仪,以便能够区分不适当的行为和行为。父母在引导自闭症儿童的良好礼仪方面发挥着重要作用。因此,父母试图了解自闭症儿童的良好礼仪,并指导他们。减少自闭症儿童礼仪训练的一个有效方法是通过观察学习,父母可以作为自闭症儿童的榜样或榜样。至于这种与观察学习相关的礼仪训练的目的,是让孩子通过把父母视为榜样来练习礼貌,然后让孩子根据父母所看到的来练习礼貌。因此,父母有两个角色,作为榜样和共同的练习,这样父母就可以理解自闭症儿童的父母角色。本研究采用的方法是直接参与各方的行动研究,旨在提高有关各方的技能。在引导自闭症儿童行为的过程中,父母结合行为是社会技能的一部分,即在语言和行为中培养良好的态度。我们的礼貌需要介绍潜在的儿童,这样他们就可以在良好的行为和不正当的行为之间进行。父母在引导自闭症儿童的行为中扮演着重要的角色。这就是为什么父母要知道如何帮助和指导自闭症儿童的行为。一种有效的方法来引导儿童的自闭症实践和自主学习,父母在其中扮演榜样或证明父母会被自闭症儿童模仿。这种观察的目标是,孩子们通过看到父母作为榜样,可以实践他们的礼仪,到最后,他们可以从父母那里得到他们所看到的。在此之前,父母有两个轮子,这是一个模型和培训伙伴,这样父母就能理解儿童自闭症父母的角色作用。这项研究使用的方法是行动研究,所有参与者的参与都是直接和意图的,以促进所有参与者的参与技巧。
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引用次数: 1
Pemberdayaan remaja pesantren melalui biopreneurship pembuatan nugget tempe guna menumbuhkan minat berwirausaha 通过生物改造鸡块培养创业兴趣的方法,使青少年寄宿学校获得新生
Pub Date : 2020-03-08 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.26667
Adeng Hudaya, Deden Ibnu Aqil, Z. A. Masri
Tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan minat berwirausaha remaja pesantren melalui pemberdayaan dengan biopreunership. Biorpreneurship merupakan suatu pendekatan pemberdayaan yang memadukan anatara konsep-konsep biologi dengan kewirausahaan. Pesantren harus membekali santrinya dengan kemampuan entrepreneurship atau kewirausahan agar mempersiapkan mereka menghadapi kehidupan pasca mereka lulus dari pesantren. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah dengan pelatihan membuat keterampilan dalam membuat produk dari bahan hayati atau produk bioteknologi, yaitu tempe dan nugget tempe yang diawali dari pembuatan tempe dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan nugget tempe dari tempe yang telah dibuat. Setelah kegiatan selesai dilakukan pendampingan termasuk evaluasi kegiatan. Hasil dari kegiatan ini berdasarkan hasil uji hipotesis komparatif antara minat berwirausaha sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan dengan Paired Samples Test di dapatkan nilai sig. (2-tailed) adalah 0.008 0.05 (α = 5%). Hal tersebut menunjukan bahwa ada pengaruh kegiatan pemberdayaan dengan biopreneurship dalam meningkatkan minat wirausaha remaja pesantren. Empowerment of pesantren adolescents through biopreneurship making nugget tempe to use interest in enterprises AbstractThe purpose of this activity is to increase the interests of pesantren teenage entrepreneurship through empowerment with biopreunership. Biorpreneurship is an empowerment approach that combines biology concepts with entrepreneurship. Islamic boarding schools must equip their students with the ability of entrepreneurship or entrepreneurship to prepare them for life after they graduate from boarding schools. The method used in this activity is by training to make skills in making products from biological materials or biotechnology products, namely tempeh and tempeh nuggets that begin from making tempeh followed by making tempe nuggets from tempe made. After the activity is completed, there is assistance including the evaluation of activities. The results of this activity are based on the results of the comparative hypothesis test between the interests of entrepreneurship before and after the activity with the Paired Samples Test and the sig. (2-tailed) is 0.008 0.05 (α = 5%). This shows that there is an influence of empowerment activities with biopreneurship in increasing the interests of pesantren teenage entrepreneurs.
这项活动的目的是通过生物利用关系促进青少年寄宿学校的创业。生物制剂是一种将生物概念与创业结合起来的权能方法。寄宿学校必须以创业或创业的能力为他们准备从寄宿学校毕业后的生活。活动中使用的方法是让技能培训的生物材料或生物技术产品的生产,即tempe和掘金的tempe是从制作tempe继续tempe的鸡块制作tempe和好了。活动完成后,包括活动评估。比较的结果是基于假设测试活动之前和之后的创业活动的兴趣和sig Paired样本测试在得到分数。(2-tailed)是0.008 0。05(α= 5%)。这表明,在促进寄宿学校青少年企业家的创业活动中,使用生物关系的力量产生了影响。通过生物污染企业制造的目的目的目的是通过生物抑制来增加现有学校的兴趣。生物制剂是一种与企业家关系的联合生物概念。伊斯兰登机必须装备》和《企业家精神或不在乎他们的学生到毕业准备他们为了生活之后,他们从企业家精神》登机牌。方法以前》这个活动是通过培训让技能在从生物材料或制造产品的生物技术产品,namely天贝和天贝鸡块,以至于开始从创造天贝跟着由来自tempe制造的制造tempe鸡块。在活动完成后,就有了对行动的评估。The results of The results》这个活动是改编自comparative hypothesis test之间The interests of之前和之后的《企业家精神活动与《Paired样本测试与sig . (2-tailed)是0.008 0。05(α= 5%)。这张照片显示,有一种影响,即儿童寄宿学校的兴趣增加。
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引用次数: 2
The implementation of community development participation (KKN) based literacy education in Central Lombok 以社区发展参与(KKN)为基础的扫盲教育在龙目岛中部的实施
Pub Date : 2020-03-08 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.30133
M. Rizka, A. Sukri, D. Permana
This study aimed at analyzing the implementation of Thematic Community Service Program (KKN)-based basic literacy education of IKIP Mataram in the Central Lombok District which included registration, debriefing, implementation, monitoring, evaluation, and identification of the obstacles to implementation in the field. The research method used in this research was a descriptive method by combining quantitative and qualitative approaches. The subjects of this study were the Chairperson of Institute for Research and Community Service (LPPM) IKIP Mataram, the Organizing Committee, Community Service Students, Field Counseling Lecturers, Village Heads, and Literacy Education Students. Data collection instruments used were questionnaires, interviews, observation, and documentation guidelines. The data analysis technique used was qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of this study showed that; (1) the implementation of basic literacy education based Thematic Community Service (KKN) Program at IKIP Mataram has been carried out through the stages of registration, debriefing, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation; (2) The results of the evaluation of the implementation of Basic Literacy Education learning have succeeded in teaching 802 illiterate people in Central Lombok district with data on the results of the basic literacy tests that have been carried out as many as 552 people have learned and declared passed and as many as 250 people declared not passed or do not yet meet the Minimum Completeness Criterion (KKM) of Basic Literacy Assessment; and (3) The main obstacle of the implementation of the Thematic KKN program is the earthquake disaster that struck the island of Lombok and has implications on the minimum residents basic literacy learning implementation in the field. However, Community Service (KKN) students with DPL assistance, the Village Head, and the LPPM Team have made an optimal effort so that the implementation of the Thematic KKN can continue to run in the community.
本研究旨在分析基于主题社区服务计划(KKN)的基础扫盲教育在龙目岛中部地区的实施情况,包括注册、汇报、实施、监测、评估和确定实施障碍。本研究采用定量与定性相结合的描述性研究方法。本研究的研究对象是IKIP研究与社区服务研究所(LPPM)主席、组织委员会、社区服务学生、实地咨询讲师、村长和扫盲教育学生。使用的数据收集工具有问卷调查、访谈、观察和文件指南。数据分析采用定性和定量描述性分析方法。本研究结果表明;(1)马塔兰IKIP以基础扫盲教育为基础的专题社区服务(KKN)项目的实施经历了注册、汇报、实施、监测和评估等阶段;(2)基础扫盲教育的实施评估结果成功地为龙目区中部的802名文盲提供了基本扫盲测试结果的数据,其中多达552人学习并宣布通过,多达250人宣布未通过或尚未达到基本扫盲评估的最低完成标准;(3)主题KKN计划实施的主要障碍是龙目岛的地震灾害,这对当地最低居民基本识字学习的实施产生了影响。然而,社区服务(KKN)的学生,在DPL的帮助下,村长和LPPM团队做出了最佳的努力,使主题KKN的实施能够继续在社区中进行。
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引用次数: 0
Assessing stability motor skills of five-to-six-year old and six-to-seven-year old obese children 评估5 - 6岁和6 - 7岁肥胖儿童的稳定运动技能
Pub Date : 2020-03-08 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.31004
E. Oktavianingsih, Asih Nur Ismiatun
This study aims to determine the differences in the stability of motor skills between five-to-six-year old and six-to-seven-year old obese children. A total of 30 obese children were involved as the participants including 15 children aged 5-6 years old and 15 children aged 6-7 years old. Paediatric Balance Scale (PBS) was used to measure the stability motor performance of all participants. The method of data analysis was by means of independent sample T-test with a P-value of 0.05 as the criterion for all statistical significance. The findings of this study revealed that there is a significant difference in stability motor skills in the parameter walking in a bearn, standing with one foot, and axial movement between five-to-six-year old and six-to-seven-year old obese children. Obese children aged 6-7 years old performed better stability motor skills compared to those aged 5-6 years old.
本研究旨在确定5 - 6岁和6 - 7岁肥胖儿童运动技能稳定性的差异。研究共涉及30名肥胖儿童,其中5-6岁儿童15名,6-7岁儿童15名。使用儿科平衡量表(PBS)测量所有参与者的稳定性运动表现。资料分析方法采用独立样本t检验,p值为0.05为判别有无统计学显著性的标准。本研究结果显示,5 ~ 6岁肥胖儿童与6 ~ 7岁肥胖儿童在单臂行走、单脚站立、轴向运动等参数的稳定性运动技能上存在显著差异。与5-6岁的肥胖儿童相比,6-7岁的肥胖儿童表现出更好的稳定性运动技能。
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引用次数: 1
Pemberdayaan masyarakat UKM dalam mengimplementasikan unique selling proposition dan strategi penentuan harga jual
Pub Date : 2020-03-01 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V7I1.29707
Yunika Murdayanti, Susi Indriani, Etty Gurendrawati, I. Ulupui, S. Suherman
Perkembangan UKM saat ini mendapatkan perhatian yang besar baik dari pemerintah maupun masyarakat agar dapat berkembang lebih kompetitif bersama pelaku ekonomi lainnya. Bagian penting dari suatu ekosistem wirausaha adalah dalam membuka peluang memperluas jangkauan pemasaran produk-produk mereka, bahkan hingga ke luar negeri yaitu dengan unique selling proposition yang baik dan strategi penentuan harga jual yang kompetitif di pasaran. Pengabdian ini dilakukan di Desa Segara Jaya Bekasi Jawa Barat melalui metode wawancara, ceramah dan tatap muka serta diskusi. Pencapaian kegiatan ini adalah dihasilkannya peningkatan kompetensi para pedagang UKM dalam penentuan harga jual, memahami strategi dalam memasarkan produk, berkurangnya distribusi produk kepada para tengkulak, mampu membuat bentuk produk yang unik dan kompetitif di pasaran, mudah memiliki jaringan kerjasama. Saran agar pelatihan ini dapat berkesinambungan dengan periode yang lebih panjang dan materi yang lebih komprehensif. Community empowerment of SME in implementation of unique selling proposition and selling price determination strategies AbstractThe development of SME’s receives a great attention from both government and communities in order to develop competitively with other economic actors. An important part of entrepreneurial ecosystem is opening opportunities to expand the marketing of their products to go abroad with a good unique selling proposition and competitive pricing strategies. This community empowerment took place at Segara Jaya Village, Bekasi, West Java through interviews, lectures, face-to-face methods and discussions. The conclusions of this activities resulted an increase of the competence of SME traders in determining selling prices, understanding strategies in marketing products, reducing product distribution to middlemen, being able to create unique and competitive forms of products in the market, also easily having a network of cooperation. Suggestions that this training can be continued with a longer period and more comprehensive material.
今天的中小发展引起了政府和社会的极大关注,以便与其他经济参与者更加竞争。创业生态系统的一个重要组成部分是,它为产品营销的扩大提供了机会,甚至是海外的机会。这项服务是在西爪哇岛的Segara Jaya Bekasi通过采访、谈话和讨论的方式进行的。这些活动的成果是中小企业在销售价格方面的能力增加,了解产品销售策略,向中间商销售产品的减少,使产品在市场上具有独特和竞争性,容易建立合作网络。建议培训可以持续更长时间和更全面的材料。社区就业主义实现了独特的销售提议和销售价格确定策略创业生态系统的一个重要部分是,它打开了一个机会,让自己的产品分散在市场上,推销一种好的自我推销和竞争策略。这个社区开发工厂位于Segara Village、Bekasi、West Java通过采访、讲座、面对面的方法和讨论。这种持续存在的行为的结果增加了市场行业的商业化策略、对中间商的销售策略的了解、对中间商的销售策略的精简、能够创造独特的、并进行市场竞争的网络合作。这意味着这种培训可能会持续更长时间,更复杂的材料。
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引用次数: 1
Learning content versus social environment. A comparative analysis from traditional initiation and modern high-schooling in Java (Indonesia) 学习内容与社会环境。印尼爪哇传统启蒙教育与现代高中教育的比较分析
Pub Date : 2019-12-16 DOI: 10.21831/JPPM.V6I2.27844
J. D. Grave, P. Fauziah
The circulation of contents depends on the marked separation of social domains and sub-domains: they are transformed from one domain to another (from the scientific milieu to the media or the school environment, for example). A competition of domains is thus developed, which aims to enhance the radiance of contents reflecting knowledge some of which dominate, others not, others are ignored or unrecognised and still others disappear. Finally, the description of Indonesian high schools presents modes of transmission that do not overvalue the learning content to the detriment of relationship established between the different members of some of these high schools. The two first high schools I have described (SMA3 and de Britto), present in their internal operating mode of transmission the same configuration as the nyantri system found in traditional kanuragan insofar as it shows how it is very difficult, if not impossible, to separate a so-called learning content from a learning community and a social environment. From these two examples we can understand that socialising ability is all the same educable and transmissible in a high formal context, and that the positive integration of the relation to time, space and others clearly adds that of the relation to knowledge.
内容的流通依赖于社会领域和子领域的明显分离:它们从一个领域转换到另一个领域(例如,从科学环境到媒体或学校环境)。领域的竞争因此发展起来,其目的是增强反映知识的内容的光芒,其中一些占主导地位,另一些没有,另一些被忽视或不被承认,还有一些消失。最后,对印度尼西亚高中的描述呈现了传播模式,这些模式不会过度重视学习内容,从而损害某些高中不同成员之间建立的关系。我所描述的前两所高中(SMA3和de Britto),在其内部运作模式中呈现出与传统kanuragan中发现的nyantri系统相同的配置,因为它表明,将所谓的学习内容与学习社区和社会环境分开是多么困难,如果不是不可能的话。从这两个例子中,我们可以理解,在高度正式的环境中,社交能力同样是可教育的和可传播的,而且,与时间、空间和其他因素的关系的积极整合,显然增加了与知识的关系。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JPPM)
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