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The Implementation of Training Programs to Make Tumpeng for the Community 为社区做Tumpeng培训项目的实施
Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i2.50039
Hamdani Hamdani, A. Lukman, Albert Richart Singal, Mustangin Mustangin, Hepy Tri Winarti, Muhammad Alisalman
The background of this research is the Empowerment of Citizens Learning through a Training Program to make Tumpeng in Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar (SKB) Samarinda give an influence on Knowledge, Attitudes and Skills. The purpose of this study is how the process of implementing the training program makes Tumpeng rice, as well as reviewing factors that inhibit and support the factors and impacts of the Training Program to make Tumpeng in SKB Samarinda City. The type of research used is the Type of Qualitative Research Method. The data sources in this study are the Head of Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar (SKB) Samarinda, Tutors and Learners. Data Collection techniques using Observation, Interviews and Documentation. Data Analysis techniques include Data Collection, Data Reduction, Data Display and Conclusion Drawing. The results of this research are (1) program planning is carried out through the identification of needs to the community (2) the implementation of the program is related to the learning process using methods of delivering material and practice to improve knowledge and skills and (3) evaluation is implemented to see the success of the program. Supporting Factors for Training Programs make Tumpeng is an excellent Learners Response, The Presence of Competent and Experienced Speakers. Factor The existence of other jobs such as gardening.
本研究的背景是通过培训计划赋予公民权力,使Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar (SKB) Samarinda的Tumpeng对知识,态度和技能产生影响。本研究的目的是在实施培训计划的过程中如何使Tumpeng大米,以及审查抑制和支持培训计划的因素和影响,使Tumpeng在SKB Samarinda市。使用的研究类型是定性研究方法的类型。本研究的数据来源是Sanggar Kegiatan Belajar (SKB)的负责人Samarinda,导师和学习者。使用观察,访谈和文件的数据收集技术。数据分析技术包括数据收集、数据简化、数据显示和结论绘制。本研究的结果是:(1)通过对社区需求的识别来进行项目规划;(2)项目的实施与学习过程有关,使用提供材料和实践的方法来提高知识和技能;(3)实施评估以查看项目的成功。培训计划的支持因素使Tumpeng成为一个优秀的学习者响应,有能力和经验丰富的演讲者的存在。其他工作的存在,如园艺。
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引用次数: 0
Case Study of Parental Involvement in PAUD Program in TK IPPA Nurul Haq TK IPPA家长参与PAUD项目的个案研究
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i2.32695
Lestari Widaningtyas
Parental involvement is parental support for children which has a significant impact on children's learning, academic skills, motivation, and self-esteem. This study aims to determine and describe the involvement of parents in the ECE program at TK IPPA Nurul Haq. The research uses a case study qualitative approach. The research subjects were 8 parents and 1 teacher. Data were collected using interviews, observation, and documentation, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman's interactive analysis. The results showed 1) parental involvement in the form of parenting, communication, volunteering, learning at home, decision making, and collaboration with the community; 2) Factors supporting involvement include awareness and friendly attitude of the school;while the barriers are also awareness and busyness; 3) The benefits of involvement are that parents promote schools, get information on children's development achievements, increase children's motivation and learning achievements; 4) Schools have made various efforts to increase parental involvement in TK IPPA Nurul Haq. It is hoped that in the future, teachers can improve good communication and cooperation, so that more parents will be involved in the earli childhood program;because in the end this involvement will have a good impact on children and schools. 
父母参与是父母对孩子的支持,对孩子的学习、学业技能、动机和自尊有重要影响。本研究的目的是确定和描述家长在努鲁尔哈克的幼儿教育项目中的参与情况。本研究采用案例研究定性方法。研究对象为8名家长和1名教师。通过访谈、观察和文献收集数据,并使用Miles和Huberman的互动分析进行分析。结果显示:(1)父母参与的形式包括:养育子女、沟通、志愿服务、在家学习、决策和与社区的合作;2)支持参与的因素包括学校的意识和友好态度,阻碍参与的因素包括意识和忙碌;3)参与的好处是家长宣传学校,了解孩子的发展成就,提高孩子的积极性和学习成绩;4)学校已作出各种努力,以增加家长参与TK IPPA Nurul Haq。希望在未来,老师们能够提高良好的沟通与合作,让更多的家长参与到幼儿项目中来,因为这种参与最终会对孩子和学校产生良好的影响。
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引用次数: 1
The Development of Teaching Materials Based Outcome-Based Education Curriculum to Encourage Teacher Skill 以教材为基础的成果教育课程开发以鼓励教师技能
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i2.53785
Sujatmiko Wibowo, S. Sujarwo
This study seeks to describe the development of teaching materials in the Elementary Indonesian Language and Literature Learning Development Course in the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program, Yogyakarta State University. This research is included in qualitative research. The setting of this research is in the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program, Yogyakarta State University on 27 September 2021 to 27 September 2021. The data of this research are in the form of issues that arise in the Elementary School Teacher Education Study Program, Faculty of Education, Yogyakarta State University. Sources of data in this study were students, lecturers, and stakeholders of the Faculty of Education, State University of Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques using interviews and documentation. Data analysis techniques in this study used qualitative data analysis techniques. The result of this research is the idea to solve this problem is to develop syllabi and teaching materials for the Indonesian Language and Literature Learning Development Course, which is oriented towards the OBE curriculum. In the implementation of this stuttering, there is a change in the arrangement of stages, namely prioritizing stage IV, namely compiling teaching materials for the SD Indonesian Language and Literature Learning Development Course concerning the OBE Curriculum. 
本研究旨在描述日惹州立大学小学教师教育研究计划中印尼语言文学基础学习发展课程教材的发展。本研究属于定性研究。本研究于2021年9月27日至2021年9月27日在日惹州立大学小学教师教育研究计划中进行。本研究的数据是在日惹州立大学教育学院小学教师教育研究计划中出现的问题的形式。本研究的数据来源是日惹州立大学教育学院的学生、讲师和利益相关者。使用访谈和文件的数据收集技术。数据分析技术本研究采用定性数据分析技术。本研究的结果是解决这一问题的思路是制定面向OBE课程的《印尼语言文学学习发展课程》的教学大纲和教材。在实施这一口吃的过程中,阶段安排发生了变化,即优先考虑第四阶段,即编写与OBE课程有关的SD印度尼西亚语言和文学学习发展课程的教材。
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引用次数: 2
Empowerment of Papuan Women for Noken Knitted Product Diversification and Marketing Management 巴布亚妇女对诺肯针织产品多样化和营销管理的赋权
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i2.53693
Muhammad Agus Sulaiman, K. Atmaja, Johny Artha, Yatim Riyanto
This empowerment program aims to foster indigenous Papuan women to be empowered and more motivated in the creativity of diversifying Noken knitted products so that they are not always in the form of traditional bags. This research was conducted for nine months (March-November 2021) in the city of Jayapura. From the results of the study with a sample of 30 people, it was found that perceptions about the diversification of noken knitted products and with marketing management were denoted by (X) can foster the spirit of creativity in women's empowerment denoted by (Y) with t count showing 3.100 with a df value of 30-2 = 28, so the number df is 28 and the t table shows 1.701 with a significance value of = 0.05 (α = 5 percent) then it is stated that there is a correlation of variable (X) to variable (Y) so that it can be stated that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, because t count t table, it is stated that there is a correlation between the two variables. That the existence of product diversification and knowledge of marketing management will tend to increase women's empowerment and be motivated in improving the economy of indigenous Papuan women in diversifying noken knitting as well as gaining marketing management knowledge.
这项赋权方案旨在培养土著巴布亚妇女,使她们更有动力去创造多样化的诺肯针织产品,使她们不总是传统的包袋形式。这项研究在查亚普拉市进行了9个月(2021年3月至11月)。从30人样本的研究结果中,发现对针织产品多样化和营销管理的认知(X)可以培养女性赋权的创新精神,(Y)表示t计数为3.100,df值为30-2 = 28。因此,数字df为28,t表显示1.701,显著性值= 0.05 (α = 5%),则声明变量(X)与变量(Y)存在相关性,因此可以声明拒绝H0,接受H1,因为t计数t表,因此声明两个变量之间存在相关性。产品多样化和销售管理知识的存在将倾向于增加妇女的权力,并促使土著巴布亚妇女改善其经济,使编织多样化,并获得销售管理知识。
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引用次数: 0
Financial Literacy Training for Mushrooms Business Development in Sitio Tamale, The Philippines 菲律宾Sitio Tamale蘑菇业务发展金融知识培训
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i2.51454
K.O.D.D. Fernando, A. Pulungan, Budi Kurniawan, Elfina A. Sambuaga, Victoria Del Gracia Matahelumual, Yolanda Rian Wiratam, Claudia Jessica Tunadi
A business really needs adequate records to evaluate business operational activities and also determine future improvement steps. 30 Youths in Sitio Tamale, The Philippines have developed a Mushroom Business business which took place in October 2021. The Research Team was entrusted with providing training virtually to answer the need for mushroom Business development in the village. This study aims to describe how virtual training could be effectively conducted by employing modules and virtual presentation. We used SPSS 22.0 to statistically analyze and to describe its percentages based on LikertScale (1-5) questionnaires about topic relevance, modules quality, duration, and understanding. The results shows that 66.67% agree this financial feasibility is relevant. The printed modules are considered as the best way for 53.55% as they strongly agree. However, the one-day training is not sufficient as only 13.33% strongly agree. Lastly, the two-time translation during presentation made 60% participants do not comprehensively understand. 
企业确实需要足够的记录来评估业务运营活动,并确定未来的改进步骤。菲律宾Sitio Tamale的30名青年于2021年10月开展了一项蘑菇业务。研究小组被委托提供培训,以满足该村蘑菇业务发展的需要。本研究旨在描述如何运用模组与虚拟呈现,有效地进行虚拟训练。基于LikertScale(1-5)关于主题相关性、模块质量、持续时间和理解的问卷,我们使用SPSS 22.0进行统计分析和描述其百分比。结果表明,66.67%的人认为这一财务可行性是相关的。53.55%的人认为印刷模块是最好的方式,因为他们强烈同意。但是,一天的培训是不够的,只有13.33%的人强烈同意。最后,演示过程中的两次翻译导致60%的参与者没有全面理解。
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引用次数: 1
Application of Family Function in Dealing with Fujoshi and Fudanshi Teenagers in Bandar Selamat Village 家庭函数在班达·塞拉玛特村富二、富二世青少年处理中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i2.52806
S. Sudirman, Adinda Yulfina Nasution, Rosramadhana Rosramadhana
Teenagers as fans of homosexual love stories are considered as a form of deviation that occurs. Teenagers' hobbies violate religious and social values in society. Teenagers like things that are considered deviant. As a result, there is a change in adolescent behavior, adolescents become closed, addicted to homosexual content, apathetic and emotional. The purpose of this study was to describe the existence of fujoshi and fudanshi adolescents based on their characteristics (self-closing, addiction, apathy, and emotionality) and to determine the application of family functions in tackling the character of fujoshi and fudanshi adolescents in Bandar Selamat Village. This research was conducted using a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection in this qualitative research uses interactive techniques including participant observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique is done by reducing the data, displaying the data and drawing conclusions. The validity of this research uses credibility, dependability, and confirmability tests. The results showed a description of the existence of fujoshi and fudanshi teenagers based on their characteristics. Fujoshi and fudanshi teenagers who consume homosexual stories can be overcome by implementing family functions. The application of family functions in dealing with fujoshi adolescents includes the application of the functions of religion, love, protection, reproduction as well as socialization and education. The five functions implemented by parents can overcome the behavior of children who are fans of homosexual love stories. For this reason, as parents, they should be able to balance themselves with technological developments today so that they can monitor all children's activities on social media.
青少年作为同性恋爱情故事的粉丝被认为是一种偏离。青少年的爱好违背了宗教和社会价值观。青少年喜欢被认为离经叛道的东西。因此,青少年的行为发生了变化,青少年变得封闭,沉迷于同性恋内容,冷漠和情绪化。本研究旨在以自闭性、成瘾性、冷漠性、情绪性等特质为基础,描述不合格者与不合格者青少年的存在状态,并探讨家庭功能在处理班达西拉玛村不合格者与不合格者青少年特质中的应用。本研究采用描述性研究方法结合定性研究方法进行。本定性研究的数据收集使用互动技术,包括参与性观察、访谈和文档。数据分析技术是通过对数据进行简化、显示和得出结论来完成的。本研究的有效性采用可信性、可靠性和可确认性测试。研究结果显示了一种基于不合格者和不合格者特征的存在描述。沉迷于同性恋故事的“不二少年”和“不二少年”可以通过实施家庭功能来克服。家庭功能在处理不成年青少年方面的应用包括宗教、爱、保护、生育以及社会化和教育功能的应用。父母实施的五种功能可以克服孩子对同性爱情故事的迷恋行为。因此,作为父母,他们应该能够平衡自己与今天的科技发展,这样他们就可以监控孩子们在社交媒体上的所有活动。
{"title":"Application of Family Function in Dealing with Fujoshi and Fudanshi Teenagers in Bandar Selamat Village","authors":"S. Sudirman, Adinda Yulfina Nasution, Rosramadhana Rosramadhana","doi":"10.21831/jppm.v9i2.52806","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/jppm.v9i2.52806","url":null,"abstract":"Teenagers as fans of homosexual love stories are considered as a form of deviation that occurs. Teenagers' hobbies violate religious and social values in society. Teenagers like things that are considered deviant. As a result, there is a change in adolescent behavior, adolescents become closed, addicted to homosexual content, apathetic and emotional. The purpose of this study was to describe the existence of fujoshi and fudanshi adolescents based on their characteristics (self-closing, addiction, apathy, and emotionality) and to determine the application of family functions in tackling the character of fujoshi and fudanshi adolescents in Bandar Selamat Village. This research was conducted using a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. Data collection in this qualitative research uses interactive techniques including participant observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis technique is done by reducing the data, displaying the data and drawing conclusions. The validity of this research uses credibility, dependability, and confirmability tests. The results showed a description of the existence of fujoshi and fudanshi teenagers based on their characteristics. Fujoshi and fudanshi teenagers who consume homosexual stories can be overcome by implementing family functions. The application of family functions in dealing with fujoshi adolescents includes the application of the functions of religion, love, protection, reproduction as well as socialization and education. The five functions implemented by parents can overcome the behavior of children who are fans of homosexual love stories. For this reason, as parents, they should be able to balance themselves with technological developments today so that they can monitor all children's activities on social media.","PeriodicalId":17754,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JPPM)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84512235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Relationship between Self Compassion and Involvement of Career Single Mothers in Early Childhood Care 自我同情与职业单亲母亲幼儿保育投入的关系
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i2.53589
Ni'matur Rohmah, Siti Fadjryana Fitroh, E. Oktavianingsih, S. R. Dewanti, Chantheari Leng
Self-compassion is an attitude of compassion or compassion for oneself, as well as an attitude to see failure as a great and balanced experience, meanwhile, maternal involvement is the active participation carried out by mothers in the parenting process, including the education of their children's experiences. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between self-compassion and the involvement of single career mothers in early childhood care in Gresik Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative correlation with Pearson Product Moment Correlation approach. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling, with the number of respondents being 112 single career mothers in Gresik Regency. The assessment of the research instrument uses a rating scale from a Likert scale with a score of 1-5 with 17 item for variable x and 33 item variable Y. Based on the calculations in the hypothesis test, it can be seen that Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected because it is known that the r value is 0.25 or the KP value is 6.25% and tcount ttable or 3,4960 1.2893. So from these calculations it can be concluded that there is a positive and significant relationship between self-compassion and the involvement of single career mothers, but the degree of relationship or correlation coefficient is in the low category, and mother's involvement is influenced by other factors by 93.25%.
自我同情是一种同情或同情自己的态度,也是一种将失败视为一种伟大而平衡的经历的态度。同时,母亲参与是母亲在养育过程中积极参与,包括对孩子经历的教育。本研究旨在探讨自我同情与单亲职业母亲参与幼儿保育的关系。本研究使用的方法是定量相关的皮尔逊积矩相关法。采用的抽样方法是有目的抽样,调查对象为Gresik摄政区的112名单身职业母亲。本研究工具的评估采用李克特量表的评定量表,分值为1-5,变量x为17项,变量y为33项。根据假设检验中的计算可知,由于已知r值为0.25或KP值为6.25%,可计数值为3,4960 1.2893,因此可以接受Ha,拒绝H0。由此计算可知,自我同情与单亲职业母亲的家庭投入存在显著的正相关关系,但关系程度或相关系数处于低水平,母亲的家庭投入受其他因素的影响为93.25%。
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引用次数: 0
Increasing the Entrepreneurial Independence of Correctional Families through the Development of Degung Arts 通过德贡艺术的发展,提高惩教家庭的创业独立性
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i2.52652
A. Ali, S. Nurhayati, Safuri Musa, A. Ansori
This study aims to uncover and interpret data about the development of correctional inmates through game art in increasing the entrepreneurial independence of inmates at Class IIA Karawang prison. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method. Data collection techniques used include observation, interviews, and literature studies. The research informants consisted of 5 inmates, 1 head of LAPAS, and the supervisor of the LAPAS gamelan art. The results of this study indicate that developing the Degung art of the assisted members in achieving entrepreneurial independence at Class IIA Karawang LAPAS, namely the compatibility between the coaching program and the potential and needs of the assisted residents, while indicators of increasing entrepreneurial independence after participating in Degung art coaching can be seen when the development of Degung art is in progress. In progress, inmates can be more patient in playing gamelan gamelan, agile and follow the supervisor's directions, so that when the term of imprisonment is over, inmates can control themselves more differently than when they first entered prison, the socialization skills of inmates are increasing, and the motivation of entrepreneurship inmates is growing. penitentiary.
本研究旨在透过游戏艺术,揭示并解读卡拉旺监狱二类监狱服刑人员在提升其创业独立性方面的发展数据。本研究采用个案研究的定性研究方法。使用的数据收集技术包括观察、访谈和文献研究。研究对象包括5名囚犯,1名LAPAS负责人和LAPAS佳美兰艺术主管。本研究结果表明,在卡拉旺LAPAS IIA班培养受助成员的德贡艺术以实现创业独立性,即辅导计划与受助居民的潜力和需求之间的兼容性,而在德贡艺术发展的过程中,可以看到参与德贡艺术辅导后创业独立性提高的指标。在服刑过程中,服刑人员能够更加耐心地弹奏佳美兰,动作敏捷,听从监狱长的指挥,从而在服刑期满后,服刑人员对自己的控制能力与刚入监狱时有所不同,服刑人员的社交能力在提高,服刑人员的创业动机在增长。监狱。
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引用次数: 0
Life Skills-Based Life Therapy Program For Beneficiaries With Mental Disabilities 以生活技能为基础的精神残疾受益人生活治疗计划
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i1.47759
Rufran Zulkarnain, A. Putra, Citra Dwi Palenti
Life skills education is carried out with the aim of providing skills to a person so that life becomes more productive and efficient. This study aims to describe the concept of learning life skills for people with mental disabilities at BRSPDM Dharma Guna Bengkulu which is packaged in a life therapy program. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques used are interviews, observations, and documentation studies. Sources of information in this study are centered on social workers who serve people with mental disabilities. This is done to obtain information about life skills education programs for people with mental disabilities. The result of this research is a model of providing life skills to persons with disabilities by providing programs that are of interest to participants such as agriculture, fisheries, carpentry, local crafts, handicrafts, and hydroponic gardening. The learning process is carried out through identifying learning needs through interview techniques for each person with mental disability. Social workers have the task of formulating and identifying the required programs. So that, the life skills program is not only carried out within the Dharma Guna BRSPDM environment. Not only that, learning activities supported by partners can provide practical experience to learning participants with mental disabilities. The conclusion of this study is that livelihood therapy activities are a form of therapy-based learning that is able to provide provisions for people with mental disabilities. The identification process becomes the basis for providing navigation to learning participants both from directions to outcomes that can later be obtained by learning participants. Activities carried out individually on identifying learning needs are a way of receiving information about problems and future skill needs of people with mental disabilities.
生活技能教育的目的是向一个人提供技能,使生活变得更有成效和效率。本研究旨在描述在BRSPDM Dharma Guna Bengkulu学习生活技能的概念,这是一个打包在生活治疗计划中的精神残疾人士。本研究采用定性方法,采用访谈、观察和文献研究等数据收集技术。本研究的信息来源主要集中在为智障人士服务的社会工作者身上。这样做是为了获取有关精神残疾者生活技能教育项目的信息。这项研究的结果是通过提供参与者感兴趣的项目,如农业、渔业、木工、当地工艺品、手工艺品和水培园艺,为残疾人提供生活技能的模型。学习过程是通过对每个精神残疾者的访谈技术确定学习需求来进行的。社会工作者的任务是制定和确定所需的项目。因此,生活技能计划不仅在达摩古纳BRSPDM环境中进行。不仅如此,由合作伙伴支持的学习活动可以为智障学习参与者提供实践经验。本研究的结论是,生计治疗活动是一种以治疗为基础的学习形式,能够为智障人士提供服务。识别过程成为为学习参与者提供导航的基础,从方向到学习参与者随后可以获得的结果。为确定学习需要而单独开展的活动是接收有关精神残疾者的问题和未来技能需要的信息的一种方式。
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引用次数: 0
A Case Study of Culturing Children's Independence Attitude Through Parent’s Role and Teacher’s Role 通过家长角色和教师角色培养儿童独立态度的个案研究
Pub Date : 2022-07-28 DOI: 10.21831/jppm.v9i1.47465
M. Saleh, Ratna Purwanti, Yusi Mardatila, Rahmat Alfian Madani
In the family environment, parents play an important role in children development. Meanwhile at schools, teachers’ role is also vital in strengthening children’s character. The problem that should be addressed is that parents should cooperate with teachers in instilling good values, such as independence, in children. Independence prevents children from being dependent on others and the most important thing is cultivating children’s courage and motivation to continue exploring new knowledge. Independence encourages children to learn about behavioral choices and risks that must be accounted for. The purpose of this study was to describe the guidance of parents and teachers in instilling children's independence. This research was conducted using the qualitative method with a descriptive research approach. The research location was in At-Tibyan Kindergarten. The data were collected using observations, documentation, and interviews with the principal, teachers, parents, and children in group B. The results of the study found that parental guidance in instilling children's independence was done by providing children with good examples, giving choices to children, guiding children in solving problems, giving sincere praises to children, providing support to children, and developing good communication with them. Meanwhile, the teacher's guidance was conducted through habituation and by establishing harmonious relationships with children, providing a good understanding to children, providing clear information to children, giving advice to children, and assisting them in problem-solving. This research can be used as input in instilling children's independence through guidance at home and school.
在家庭环境中,父母对孩子的发展起着重要的作用。同时,在学校,教师的角色在加强孩子的性格也是至关重要的。应该解决的问题是,父母应该与老师合作,向孩子灌输良好的价值观,比如独立。独立可以防止孩子依赖他人,最重要的是培养孩子继续探索新知识的勇气和动力。独立鼓励孩子学习必须考虑的行为选择和风险。本研究的目的是描述家长和教师在灌输儿童独立的指导。本研究采用定性方法和描述性研究方法进行。研究地点在At-Tibyan幼儿园。通过对b组校长、教师、家长和孩子的访谈、观察、文献收集等方法收集数据。研究结果发现,家长在培养孩子独立能力方面的引导主要表现在:给孩子树立好榜样、给孩子选择、引导孩子解决问题、真诚表扬孩子、给予孩子支持、与孩子建立良好的沟通。同时,教师的指导是通过习惯化,与孩子建立和谐的关系,给孩子一个好的理解,给孩子清晰的信息,给孩子建议,帮助孩子解决问题。本研究可作为家庭和学校教育中培养儿童独立能力的参考。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JPPM)
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