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Teachers’ and students’ perception on using local-contents in English textbooks in EFL context 教师和学生对在英语教学中使用本地内容的看法
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v43i1.51828
Alexon Alexon, Safnil Safnil, Syafryadin Syafryadin
English textbook that contains local content can be considered more interesting and easier to understand and use by students and teachers. Therefore, this study aims to analyze teachers and students’ perception on using local-content English textbook for senior high school. This study employed mixed-method research by involving 37 seven certified English teachers who had 10 years or above experiences in teaching English in senior high schools in Bengkulu and 100 students. The instruments of this study were questionnaire and interview guideline. The quantitative data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics, while the qualitative data were analyzed by using eduction, displaying and conclusion. The result showed that teachers had positive perception on using Bengkulu local content English textbooks.  It can be proved by looking at the majority of English teachers answered strongly agree and agree in the questionnaire. Another result indicated that students gave positive responses on local textbook which covers Bengkulu culture. It can be seen that most of students were happy to see the pictures or other things related to Bengkulu local culture in English textbook. In short, English textbook with local content is essential to be used for students and teachers because it would encourage students to learn English.
包含本地内容的英语教科书会被认为更有趣,更容易被学生和教师理解和使用。因此,本研究旨在分析教师和学生对使用本地内容的高中英语教科书的看法。本研究采用混合方法研究,涉及 37 名在明古鲁省高中从事英语教学 10 年或以上经验的 7 名注册英语教师和 100 名学生。研究工具为调查问卷和访谈指南。定量数据采用描述性统计方法进行分析,定性数据则采用归纳、展示和总结的方法进行分析。结果显示,教师对使用明古鲁本地内容的英语教科书持积极看法。 大多数英语教师在问卷中的回答是 "非常同意 "和 "同意"。另一项结果表明,学生对涵盖明古鲁文化的本地教科书给予了积极回应。可以看出,大多数学生乐于在英语课本中看到与明古鲁地方文化相关的图片或其他内容。总之,包含本地内容的英语教材对学生和教师来说都是必不可少的,因为这将鼓励学生学习英语。
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引用次数: 0
Developing anti-crisis strategic for an educational organization 为教育机构制定反危机战略
Pub Date : 2024-01-31 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v43i1.49020
Tatiana Kokodey, Irina Avdeeva, Frederick Hughes
This study analyzes and projects performance of a private K-11 school in the city of Sebastopol experiencing poor educational outcomes, as well as proposes anti-crisis strategic recommendations to this organization. The authors developed a compound methodology, encompassing both qualitative and quantitative econometric methods, that is a theoretical basis of the study mentioned above. At its first stage an analytical profile of this educational organization is formed as a result of analysis and forecast of the main performance indicators. That is, key features, main characteristics, “problem points”, and competitive advantages of the school at the market of educational services are identified. At the second stage of the study, based on the results of the analysis and forecast, we formulate a set of anti-crisis strategies for the educational organization; the developed strategies optimally correspond to the previously identified "problem points" according to the suggested methodology. The implementation of the strategic alternatives formulated in this way contributes to improving the effectiveness of the troubled educational organization in question.
本研究分析并预测了塞巴斯托波尔市一所教育成果不佳的 K-11 私立学校的绩效,并向该机构提出了反危机战略建议。作者开发了一种复合方法,包括定性和定量计量经济学方法,这是上述研究的理论基础。在第一阶段,通过对主要绩效指标的分析和预测,形成了该教育机构的分析概况。也就是说,确定了学校在教育服务市场上的关键特征、主要特点、"问题点 "和竞争优势。在研究的第二阶段,根据分析和预测的结果,我们为教育组织制定了一套反危机战略;根据建议的方法,所制定的战略与之前确定的 "问题点 "最为匹配。以这种方式制定的战略备选方案的实施有助于提高陷入困境的教育组织的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Inventorying authentic teaching materials on Youtube for listening learning plan of Pupuh in elementary school 为小学Pupuh听力学习计划在Youtube上整理真品教材
Pub Date : 2023-05-31 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.46233
Dingding Haerudin, Budi Hermawan, R. Ruhaliah, Sutrisna Wibawa, Yatun Romdonah Awaliah, T. Hardini
Our initial observation confirms that authentic teaching materials have not been integrated into teaching Sundanese. With this in mind, the present study aims mainly to describe authentic teaching materials for teaching Sundanese to elementary school students. A descriptive-analytical method with a qualitative approach has been employed as the method in the present research. Data were collected by inventorying authentic teaching materials from YouTube and identifying their relevance to the 2013 Curriculum (Revised edition in 2017). The data obtained is expected to be used as authentic material in the Independent Curriculum. At the time this research was conducted, the Merdeka Curriculum had already begun to be implemented in several driving schools in West Java. The authentic materials we investigated will most likely be compatible to be used as material for project-based learning on Kurikulum Merdeka. The present research has inventoried 17 types of pupuh and found that of 17 pupuh, four have content that is relevant to the teaching theme for elementary school students based on the Curriculum; 3 pupuh, Dangdanggula, Asmarandana, and Gurisa, have content relevant to the theme of second grade Basic Competence, 1 pupuh, Maskumambang pupuh, has content relevant to the theme of third grade Basic Competence. The data were then assessed for their quality based on the criteria for good teaching materials according to the judgment of experts. Selected Sundanese language teachers have been involved in the research to serve as the experts. The results of the quality test reported that the inventoried pupuh is relevant to the Basic Competence as stated in the Curriculum, can motivate students to learn, is practical to use, is useful for students, is interesting to learn, facilitate students to learn, and improves their listening skills and is following the norms prevailing in society.
我们的初步观察证实,真正的教材并没有融入巽他语的教学。有鉴于此,本研究的主要目的是描述适合小学巽他语教学的真实教材。本研究采用定性的描述分析方法。通过盘点YouTube上的真实教材并确定其与2013年课程(2017年修订版)的相关性来收集数据。所获得的数据预计将被用作独立课程的真实材料。在进行这项研究时,默迪卡课程已经开始在西爪哇的几所驾校实施。我们调查的真实材料将很可能兼容于作为Kurikulum Merdeka基于项目的学习材料。本研究盘点了17种pupuh,发现17种pupuh中有4种pupuh的内容与基于课程的小学生教学主题相关;3 pupuh, Dangdanggula, Asmarandana,和Gurisa有与二年级基本能力主题相关的内容,1 pupuh, Maskumambang pupuh有与三年级基本能力主题相关的内容。然后根据专家的判断,根据优秀教材的标准对数据的质量进行评估。本研究选派巽他语教师作为专家参与。质量测试的结果表明,所编录的pupuh与课程中所述的基本能力相关,可以激发学生的学习兴趣,实用实用,对学生有用,学习有趣,促进学生的学习,提高他们的听力技能,并遵循社会通行的规范。
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引用次数: 0
Development of norms of physical ability tests of students aged 13 -18 years 13 ~ 18岁学生体能测试规范的制定
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.55493
L. Boleng, M. J. Louk, Al Ihzan Tajuddin, R. D. A. Fufu, Veramytha Maria Martha Flora Babang, I. N. W. E. Wijaya, Salmon Runesi
Evaluation of physical abilities in sports is one of the necessary components in determining achievement and improving sports achievement for all sports. Physical ability includes two components, namely the physical fitness component and the motor fitness component. Physical fitness consists of muscle strength (strength), flexibility (flexibility), muscle endurance (endurance), cardiovascular-respiratory endurance. The components of fitness include speed, coordination, agility, power strength and balance. The purpose of this research is to produce a norm test that fits the physical characteristics of students aged 13-18 year. The specific objective of this research is to obtain an effective physical ability test instrument that is suitable for the characteristics of the ages of 13-18 years and to produce students' physical ability test norms. The test development in this study was designed to have a fairly high level of accuracy, cheap, and easy to implement by anyone. Based on the results of the FGD (Focus Group Discussion), trainer opinions and expert recommendations, the researchers developed the existing test norms, that can predict the type of test that is appropriate for athletes aged 13-18. The physical test developed consists of 10 test item components, including Endurance, Strength, Agility, Speed, Flexibility, Coordination, Balance, Accuracy. accuracy), reaction speed (reaction). In addition to involving lecturers as research members, data collection was also carried out directly by the instructors who assisted in collecting the research data. The data on the results of this physical ability test include male athletes, as well as female athletes who took part in the selection, as well as second and third generation athletes. It should be noted that in the training program there are regulations that stipulate that if within a certain period of time, for example when athletes take part in try outs and try ins, both at regional, national and international levels, if they do not excel then these athletes will be degraded, or the age has exceeded the stipulations. determined by the Ministry of Youth and Sports in participating in the National Student Sports Week (POPNAS) these athletes will be replaced with those who meet the age and achievement requirements.
体育运动中的体能评价是决定和提高各项运动成绩的必要组成部分之一。身体能力包括两个组成部分,即身体素质部分和运动素质部分。体能包括肌力(strength)、柔韧性(柔度)、肌肉耐力(endurance)、心血管呼吸耐力。健康的组成部分包括速度、协调性、敏捷性、力量和平衡。本研究的目的是制作一个适合13-18岁学生身体特征的规范测试。本研究的具体目的是获得一种适合13-18岁年龄段特点的有效的体能测试仪器,并生成学生体能测试规范。本研究中的测试开发旨在具有相当高的准确性,廉价且易于任何人实现。基于FGD(焦点小组讨论)的结果、教练员意见和专家建议,研究人员开发了现有的测试规范,可以预测适合13-18岁运动员的测试类型。开发的体能测试由耐力、力量、敏捷、速度、柔韧性、协调、平衡、准确性等10个测试项目组成。精度),反应速度(反应速度)。除了让讲师作为研究成员,数据收集也由协助收集研究数据的讲师直接进行。这次体能测试结果的数据包括男性运动员,也包括参加选拔的女性运动员,以及第二代和第三代运动员。需要指出的是,在训练计划中有规定,如果在一定时间内,例如运动员参加地区、国家和国际级别的试训和试训,如果成绩不佳,则将被降级,或者年龄超过规定。由青年体育部在参加全国学生体育周(POPNAS)时确定的,这些运动员将由符合年龄和成绩要求的运动员代替。
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引用次数: 0
The use of e-learning in universities during the Covid-19 pandemic: An institutional theory perspective 新冠肺炎大流行期间大学电子学习的使用:制度理论视角
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.42185
A. Wicaksono, H. Kusuma, Riana Mahfuroh
The Covid-19 pandemic has forced universities to change learning methods from face-to-face learning to online learning. This study aims to determine the effect of institutional pressure (coercive, mimetic, and normative) on the use of online learning in universities. This study uses a quantitative approach with a total sample of 357 respondents consisting of 42 lecturers and 315 university students in Yogyakarta and Central Java. This research employs an online questionnaire as a data collection media. The questionnaires were distributed and filled out by respondents from September 2020 to February 2021. The research shows interesting findings because pressure from regulators (coercive) is not a significant predictor of e-learning use. Whereas mimetic and normative pressures have a positive and significant effect on e-learning. This study also categorizes the findings into two groups i.e., lectures and students. Students assume that coercive, mimetic, and normative significantly pressure universities to use online learning. Whereas the lecturers think that the pressure from the regulator has no significant effect because health issues are the main priority. This study contributes to the literature by providing empirical evidence on the acceptance of e-learning technology during the Covid-19 pandemic.
新冠肺炎疫情迫使大学将学习方式从面对面学习转变为在线学习。本研究旨在确定制度压力(强制性、模仿性和规范性)对大学在线学习使用的影响。本研究采用定量方法,共有357名受访者,包括日惹和中爪哇的42名讲师和315名大学生。本研究采用在线问卷作为数据收集媒介。调查问卷于2020年9月至2021年2月分发并由受访者填写。该研究显示了有趣的发现,因为来自监管机构的压力(强制性)并不是电子学习使用的重要预测因素。而模仿压力和规范压力对电子学习有积极而显著的影响。本研究还将研究结果分为两组,即讲师和学生。学生们认为,强制性、模仿性和规范性会极大地迫使大学使用在线学习。而讲师则认为,来自监管机构的压力没有显著影响,因为健康问题是最重要的。本研究通过提供Covid-19大流行期间接受电子学习技术的经验证据,为文献做出了贡献。
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引用次数: 0
The effectiveness of pop-up book media in learning reading skills of grade 2 elementary school 弹出式图书媒体在小学二年级阅读技能学习中的效果
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.50381
S. Sunarti, Deri Anggraini, Desy Putri Sarie, Padrul Jana
This quasi-experimental study aims to test the effectiveness of Pop Up Book media in learning reading skills in grade II Elementary School. Randomly class II B was assigned as an experimental class, taking reading lessons using Pop Up Book media, and class II-A, as a control class, participating in reading lessons using ordinary picture media. Data collection techniques use performance tests to assess 6 aspects of reading skills, namely accuracy in voicing writing, pronunciation reasonableness, intonation, fluency, voice clarity, and word understanding. The validity of the test items ranged from 0.65 – to 0.70, with a reliability index of 0.704. The average value of reading skills from the experimental class students' pre-test results was 63.96, and 62.29 in the control class students. From the different test results, the pretest score obtained a t value of 0.887 at sig. 0.380. It can be concluded that there is no difference in reading skills between the two groups before the treatment was carried out. After the learning was carried out, the average post-test scores of the experimental class students were 81.56 and 65.38. control class students. The results of hypothesis testing obtained a value of t 7,252 on s ig. 0.000. It can be concluded that there is a very significant difference in reading skills between the experimental class and the control class. The results of the study concluded that the Pop Up Book media was effective for improving the reading skills of second-grade elementary school students. 
本拟实验研究旨在检验Pop - Up Book媒体在小学二年级学生阅读技能学习中的有效性。随机将II- B班作为实验班,使用Pop - Up Book媒体进行阅读教学;II- a班作为对照班,使用普通图片媒体进行阅读教学。数据收集技术使用性能测试来评估阅读技能的6个方面,即发声写作的准确性、发音的合理性、语调的流畅性、声音的清晰性和单词的理解。测试项目的效度范围为0.65 ~ 0.70,信度指数为0.704。实验班学生的阅读技能前测平均值为63.96,对照组学生的阅读技能前测平均值为62.29。从不同的检验结果来看,前测得分的t值为0.887,sig. 0.380。可以得出结论,在治疗前,两组之间的阅读技能没有差异。学习结束后,实验班学生的后测平均分分别为81.56分和65.38分。控制班学生。假设检验的结果为7252。0.000. 由此可见,实验班学生的阅读能力与对照班学生的阅读能力存在显著差异。本研究结果显示,Pop - Up Book媒体对提高小学二年级学生的阅读能力是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
An examination of student bullying tendencies in West Sumatera, Indonesia 印度尼西亚西苏门答腊学生欺凌倾向的调查
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.57936
Yeni Karneli, E. Purwanta, Mohd Suhadi Bin Mohamed Sidik, M. Fikri, A. Afdal, F. Firman
This study aims to examine bullying tendencies among students in Indonesia. A sample of 689 male and female students was selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected through the Bullying Behavior Tendency Scale (BBTS), which consisted of 45 questions using a Likert scale, and were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the bullying tendencies were in a low category. However, it was discovered that 32.08, 4.06, and 0.87% of students were in the moderate, high, and very high categories, respectively. Additionally, it was observed that there are significant differences in bullying behavior between male and female students. These results provide a basis for understanding the role of school counseling services in reducing bullying behavior which is prevalent and can cause trauma. Therefore, it is essential to implement preventive programs to address the tendencies of some students engaging in this act at school.
本研究旨在探讨印尼学生的霸凌倾向。采用简单的随机抽样方法,选取了689名男女学生。通过欺凌行为倾向量表(BBTS)收集数据,该量表由45个问题组成,采用李克特量表进行描述性分析。结果表明,学生的欺凌倾向处于低水平。但是,“中等”、“高”、“非常高”的学生比例分别为32.08、4.06、0.87%。此外,我们还观察到男女学生在欺凌行为方面存在显著差异。这些结果为理解学校咨询服务在减少欺凌行为方面的作用提供了基础,欺凌行为普遍存在,并可能造成创伤。因此,有必要实施预防方案,以解决一些学生在学校从事这种行为的倾向。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of i-Spring Suite to improve Darul Muta’alimin students’ learning for critical thinking skills in natural science i-Spring Suite的实施提高了Darul Muta ' alimin学生在自然科学中批判性思维技能的学习
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.53646
E. Suresman, F. Febrianti, Ruswan Dallyono
Low critical thinking skills are a crucial problem in science learning. Meanwhile, the purpose of this research was to determine the effect of the i-Spring Suite 10 media on students’ critical thinking skills in natural science. The research method used a quasi-experimental with a limited population, namely 6th-grade students of SDS IT Darul Muta'alimin. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique so that there were two classes that were used as samples, namely 6th A grade with 20 students and 6th B grade with 20 students. 6th A grade as an experimental class and used interactive multimedia based on i-Spring Suite 10. Meanwhile, 6th B grade was the control class and used audiovisual-based multimedia. The research instrument used a test with multiple choices and explanation. Based on the results of statistical analysis, the results of t-observed were 2.89 and t-critical with a significance level of 5% (ɑ = 0.05) of 2.025. From these results, it was found that tobserved t critical. This study concludes that there is a significant effect of the interactive multimedia based on i-Spring Suite 10 on students’ critical thinking skills in natural science subjects.
批判性思维能力低下是科学学习中的一个关键问题。同时,本研究的目的是确定i-Spring Suite 10媒体对学生自然科学批判性思维技能的影响。研究方法采用准实验的有限人群,即SDS IT Darul Muta'alimin的六年级学生。样本的选择采用了有目的的抽样技术,因此有两个班级作为样本,即6年级a和6年级B各有20名学生。6年级作为实验班,使用基于i-Spring Suite 10的交互式多媒体。同时,B 6年级为控制班,采用视听多媒体教学。研究工具采用多项选择和解释测试。根据统计分析结果,t-观察值为2.89,t-临界值为2.025,显著性水平为5% (r = 0.05)。从这些结果中,我们发现观测是不重要的。本研究的结论是,基于i-Spring Suite 10的交互式多媒体对学生在自然科学科目中的批判性思维能力有显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
In-service training governance, for elementary school teachers in Indonesia 印尼小学教师在职培训治理
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.56724
Arwildayanto Arwildayanto, B. Wiyono, R. Rusdinal, Sari Dewi, V. Ashokan, E. Wolok, Hariadi Said
This research seeks to explore the governance of in-service training for elementary school teachers so they can be involved in various types, techniques, and training materials. The research design was categorized as mixed methods using both quantitative and qualitative methods. Applied to the concurrent transformative strategy model. The author analyzes perspectives from various frameworks, to get comprehensive results. The finding is that there are still a group of elementary school teachers who have not received in-service training, some have repeatedly received in-service training, and some have even received in-service training more than 5 times. The governance of in-service training in the form of a roadmap has the values of fairness, equity and proportionality in distributing training services to elementary school teachers which are supported by digital-based platforms. So that teachers can easily access, download, document training materials and evidence, and the government as teacher managers can use their track record to assess professionalism and give them the opportunity to become teacher leaders.
本研究旨在探讨小学教师在职培训的治理,使教师能参与到不同的培训类型、技巧和培训材料中。研究设计分为定量和定性混合方法。应用于并行转型战略模型。作者从不同的框架角度进行分析,得到全面的结果。研究发现,目前仍有一批小学教师没有接受过在职培训,有的曾多次接受过在职培训,有的甚至接受过5次以上的在职培训。以路线图的形式进行在职培训治理,在数字化平台的支持下,对小学教师的培训服务分配具有公平、公平和比例的价值。这样教师就可以方便地访问、下载、记录培训材料和证据,而作为教师管理者的政府可以利用他们的业绩记录来评估专业程度,并给他们成为教师领导者的机会。
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引用次数: 0
Influencing factors of professional well-being of university educators: Qualitative analysis of Nvivo based on 36 literatures 大学教育工作者职业幸福感的影响因素:基于36篇文献的Nvivo定性分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.49719
Wang Xin, Chen Ting, Crendy Tan Yen Teng
The influencing factors of university educators' professional well-being are the basis and premise of studying well-being. Based on the qualitative analysis of 36 literatures on well-being, studies found that the influencing factors of university educators' professional well-being are composed of six aspects: organizational management, work ecology, individual characteristics, emotional perception, value realization and external environment. Among them, organizational management, work ecology and emotional perception are the core categories, and individual characteristics are support categories; Organizational management, work ecology and external environment belong to external factors, which are dominant. Individual characteristics, emotional perception and value realization belong to internal factors; Organizational management and work ecology are directly controllable factors, emotional perception is indirectly controllable factors, and individual characteristics are uncontrollable factors. To improve the level of university educators' professional well-being, internal and external factors should be considered at the same time, and external factors are the key concern; core categories should be paid key attention, support categories need special attention; to adjust direct controllable factors, pay attention to indirect controllable factors and distinguish uncontrollable factors.
大学教育工作者职业幸福感的影响因素是研究幸福感的基础和前提。通过对36篇关于幸福感的文献进行定性分析,研究发现大学教育工作者职业幸福感的影响因素由组织管理、工作生态、个体特征、情感感知、价值实现和外部环境六个方面构成。其中,组织管理、工作生态和情绪感知是核心类别,个人特征是支持类别;组织管理、工作生态和外部环境属于外部因素,占主导地位。个体特征、情感感知和价值实现属于内在因素;组织管理和工作生态是直接可控因素,情绪感知是间接可控因素,个体特征是不可控因素。提高高校教育工作者的职业幸福感水平,应兼顾内部因素和外部因素,其中外部因素最为重要;核心类要重点关注,支持类要特别关注;调整直接可控因素,注意间接可控因素,区分不可控因素。
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引用次数: 0
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