首页 > 最新文献

Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan最新文献

英文 中文
Language teachers’ ICT up-take in a single university in the developing country Kazakhstan 发展中国家哈萨克斯坦一所大学的语言教师对信息通信技术的接受情况
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.57488
A.A. Nogaibayeva, G. Kassymova, Sulis Triyono, Binar Winantaka
This article reports on the findings of what we consider to be the first study of its sort on the use of ICT (information and communication technology) in English, Russian, and Kazakh language teachers in a single university in Kazakhstan. Participants include 111 (English, Russian, Kazakh) instructors from three departments. The study’s goal was to look at these language teachers’ ICT use and the elements that influence their use of ICT as a teaching tool. The following study issues were addressed using questionnaires and follow-up semi-structured interviews: What is the present state of information and communication technology (ICT) use among a group of language teachers in a single university in Kazakhstan? What ICT skills do language teachers have, and what training is available? What are factors that encourage/discourage the use of ICT in their teaching and learning? Findings support the idea that most teachers have owned their own computers to be used in the class and most teachers in the study had adequate skills. However, computer use is mainly limited to PowerPoint presentations but there are patterns of creative ICT use. Positive factors affecting ICT use include willingness to ICT use in teaching and the benefits to both teachers and learners, while negative factors include inadequate professional support, poor training, and the need for a more holistic approach to ICT integration. The conclusions are that ICT is acknowledged as essential and advantageous to language learners as well as teachers from a teaching perspective and that teachers require additional training: to provide training opportunities at the institutional level to support their ICT use and to help language teachers better understand the pedagogy of technology use and incorporate ICT into their instruction. The authors propose that this type of support might be offered through professional development activities that are tailored to the context of language teaching and learning.
本文报告的研究结果,我们认为这是首次在哈萨克斯坦一所大学对英语、俄语和哈萨克语教师使用ICT(信息和通信技术)进行研究。学员包括来自三个系的111名(英语、俄语、哈萨克语)教师。这项研究的目的是研究这些语言教师使用信息通信技术的情况,以及影响他们使用信息通信技术作为教学工具的因素。使用问卷调查和后续半结构化访谈解决了以下研究问题:哈萨克斯坦一所大学的一组语言教师使用信息和通信技术(ICT)的现状如何?语言教师具备哪些ICT技能?有哪些培训?哪些因素鼓励/阻碍他们在教学中使用信息通信技术?研究结果支持这样一种观点,即大多数教师都拥有自己的电脑在课堂上使用,而且研究中的大多数教师都有足够的技能。然而,计算机的使用主要限于PowerPoint演示,但也有创造性的信息通信技术使用模式。影响信息通信技术使用的积极因素包括在教学中使用信息通信技术的意愿以及对教师和学习者的好处,而消极因素包括专业支持不足、培训不足以及需要采用更全面的方法来整合信息通信技术。结论是,从教学角度来看,信息通信技术被认为对语言学习者和教师都是必不可少的和有利的,教师需要额外的培训:在机构层面提供培训机会,以支持他们使用信息通信技术,并帮助语言教师更好地理解技术使用的教学法,并将信息通信技术纳入他们的教学。作者建议,这种类型的支持可以通过专业发展活动来提供,这些活动是根据语言教学和学习的背景量身定制的。
{"title":"Language teachers’ ICT up-take in a single university in the developing country Kazakhstan","authors":"A.A. Nogaibayeva, G. Kassymova, Sulis Triyono, Binar Winantaka","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.57488","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.57488","url":null,"abstract":"This article reports on the findings of what we consider to be the first study of its sort on the use of ICT (information and communication technology) in English, Russian, and Kazakh language teachers in a single university in Kazakhstan. Participants include 111 (English, Russian, Kazakh) instructors from three departments. The study’s goal was to look at these language teachers’ ICT use and the elements that influence their use of ICT as a teaching tool. The following study issues were addressed using questionnaires and follow-up semi-structured interviews: What is the present state of information and communication technology (ICT) use among a group of language teachers in a single university in Kazakhstan? What ICT skills do language teachers have, and what training is available? What are factors that encourage/discourage the use of ICT in their teaching and learning? Findings support the idea that most teachers have owned their own computers to be used in the class and most teachers in the study had adequate skills. However, computer use is mainly limited to PowerPoint presentations but there are patterns of creative ICT use. Positive factors affecting ICT use include willingness to ICT use in teaching and the benefits to both teachers and learners, while negative factors include inadequate professional support, poor training, and the need for a more holistic approach to ICT integration. The conclusions are that ICT is acknowledged as essential and advantageous to language learners as well as teachers from a teaching perspective and that teachers require additional training: to provide training opportunities at the institutional level to support their ICT use and to help language teachers better understand the pedagogy of technology use and incorporate ICT into their instruction. The authors propose that this type of support might be offered through professional development activities that are tailored to the context of language teaching and learning.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89222228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cooperative learning for geometric notions in kids of 5-years-old in kindergarten 5岁幼儿园儿童几何概念的合作学习
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.47055
Dulio Oseda, Ruth Katherine Mendivel Gerónimo, Jesús Mery Arias Huánuco, Angélica Sánchez Castro
Cooperative learning has become a fundamental teaching-learning strategy for the social construction of knowledge. This methodology is ideal for students at kindergarten in regions such as Latin America and the Caribbean, where the effects of learning poverty condition socioeconomic development. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the incidence of cooperative learning in the teaching of geometry in 5-year-old students belonging to educational institutions of the kindergarten in the three natural regions of Peru. This was qualitative, descriptive-correlational research. Two data collection instruments were applied to 78 students who served as a sample. To analyze the relationship between the variables, Spearman's Rank-Order was used, which confirmed the positive relationship between them; therefore, the influence of incorporating this type of learning does have an impact on the logical development of children. Quality education with optimal learning strategies will lead these students in the future to a good level of performance in academic tests such as PISA.
合作学习已成为知识社会建构的基本教与学策略。这种方法非常适合拉丁美洲和加勒比等地区的幼儿园学生,在这些地区,学习贫困的影响会影响社会经济发展。因此,本研究的目的是评估秘鲁三个自然区域幼儿园教育机构的5岁学生在几何教学中合作学习的发生率。这是一项定性的描述性相关研究。采用两种数据收集工具对78名学生作为样本。为了分析变量之间的关系,我们使用了Spearman’s Rank-Order,证实了变量之间的正相关关系;因此,结合这种学习方式的影响确实对儿童的逻辑发展有影响。采用最佳学习策略的优质教育将使这些学生在未来的学术测试(如PISA)中取得良好的表现。
{"title":"Cooperative learning for geometric notions in kids of 5-years-old in kindergarten","authors":"Dulio Oseda, Ruth Katherine Mendivel Gerónimo, Jesús Mery Arias Huánuco, Angélica Sánchez Castro","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.47055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.47055","url":null,"abstract":"Cooperative learning has become a fundamental teaching-learning strategy for the social construction of knowledge. This methodology is ideal for students at kindergarten in regions such as Latin America and the Caribbean, where the effects of learning poverty condition socioeconomic development. Therefore, the objective was to evaluate the incidence of cooperative learning in the teaching of geometry in 5-year-old students belonging to educational institutions of the kindergarten in the three natural regions of Peru. This was qualitative, descriptive-correlational research. Two data collection instruments were applied to 78 students who served as a sample. To analyze the relationship between the variables, Spearman's Rank-Order was used, which confirmed the positive relationship between them; therefore, the influence of incorporating this type of learning does have an impact on the logical development of children. Quality education with optimal learning strategies will lead these students in the future to a good level of performance in academic tests such as PISA.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87176799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Excellence of the diversity value and the educational environment on student nationalism 多元价值观与教育环境对学生民族主义的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.55797
R. Rukiyati, F. Hanum, L. A. Purwastuti
This study aimed at determine the role of the diversity value and the educational environment on Indonesian student nationalism. A quantitative approach was used with descriptive and inferential regression methods, while the populations were all Indonesian students at public and private universities. Furthermore, the samples consisted of 916 respondents obtained through purposive sampling covering the clusters of Eastern Indonesia, namely NTB and NTT, the Central, which include Kalimantan, and that of West, namely Java and Sumatra. The data were collected through a questionnaire that was tested for validity and reliability, while the instrument was analyzed using the EFA technique and the hypothesis was tested through regression analysis with SEM program. It was discovered that the diversity value and the educational environment had a significant role in the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of Indonesian student nationalism, such that an increase in the educational environment also leads to the improvement of nationalism attitude. Similarly, the diversity value had a positive significant effect on the Indonesian student nationalism knowledge and attitude. This means that its increase results in improved knowledge of nationalism. Therefore, this study has been able to prove that the fear of a decline in student nationalism is irrelevant.
本研究旨在确定多元价值观和教育环境对印尼学生民族主义的作用。采用描述性和推理回归方法的定量方法,人群均为公立和私立大学的印度尼西亚学生。此外,样本包括通过有目的抽样获得的916名受访者,涵盖印度尼西亚东部,即NTB和NTT,中部,包括加里曼丹,以及西部,即爪哇和苏门答腊。通过问卷调查收集数据,进行效度和信度检验,使用EFA技术对仪器进行分析,并通过SEM程序进行回归分析,对假设进行检验。研究发现,多样性价值和教育环境对印尼学生民族主义的知识、态度和行为都有显著的影响,教育环境的增加也会导致民族主义态度的改善。同样,多样性价值对印尼学生的民族主义知识和态度也有显著的正向影响。这意味着它的增加导致了对民族主义知识的提高。因此,这项研究已经能够证明,对学生民族主义下降的恐惧是无关的。
{"title":"Excellence of the diversity value and the educational environment on student nationalism","authors":"R. Rukiyati, F. Hanum, L. A. Purwastuti","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.55797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.55797","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed at determine the role of the diversity value and the educational environment on Indonesian student nationalism. A quantitative approach was used with descriptive and inferential regression methods, while the populations were all Indonesian students at public and private universities. Furthermore, the samples consisted of 916 respondents obtained through purposive sampling covering the clusters of Eastern Indonesia, namely NTB and NTT, the Central, which include Kalimantan, and that of West, namely Java and Sumatra. The data were collected through a questionnaire that was tested for validity and reliability, while the instrument was analyzed using the EFA technique and the hypothesis was tested through regression analysis with SEM program. It was discovered that the diversity value and the educational environment had a significant role in the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of Indonesian student nationalism, such that an increase in the educational environment also leads to the improvement of nationalism attitude. Similarly, the diversity value had a positive significant effect on the Indonesian student nationalism knowledge and attitude. This means that its increase results in improved knowledge of nationalism. Therefore, this study has been able to prove that the fear of a decline in student nationalism is irrelevant.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77136230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Multicultural encounters within kampus merdeka: A study on educational policy impact to bolster diversity 校园独立中的多元文化相遇:教育政策对促进多样性的影响研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.58223
S. Suharno, R. Rifai, A. Sudrajat
Masa depan keberagaman Indonesia antara lain dipengaruhi oleh desain dan kebijakan pendidikan. Berkenaan dengan hal itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak aktual dan potensial dari kebijakan pendidikan Kampus Merdeka dalam memperkuat perjumpaan multikultural. Berdasarkan konteks spesifik Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mengungkap program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) dalam memberikan perjumpaan multikultural yang aktual dan potensial, khususnya di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial. Penentuan subjek penelitian adalah menggabungkan purposive dan snowball sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pendekatan induktif untuk analisis data kualitatif. Tahapan analisis data terdiri dari reduksi data, tampilan data, kesimpulan, dan verifikasi, sedangkan pengecekan validitas menggunakan triangulasi. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa program MBKM memberikan pengalaman dan ruang pertemuan lintas etnis bagi siswa untuk saling berbagi keragaman identitas. Perjumpaan tersebut melalui program hak belajar tiga semester di luar program studi. Perjumpaan lintas identitas dalam program MBKM juga memungkinkan mahasiswa untuk menggabungkan aspek kepedulian terhadap masalah struktural dan budaya melalui program turunan hak belajar tiga semester di luar program studi. Dampak sebenarnya dari program MBKM antara lain menyediakan ruang penguatan multikulturalisme, melalui pertukaran pelajar, fasilitasi Center of Excellence (CoE), dan pemerataan pendidikan untuk semua. Selain itu, peraturan yang diperlukan telah dikeluarkan untuk memberikan dampak potensial untuk mengoptimalkan pertemuan multikultural melalui pertukaran pelajar, terutama pemahaman antarbudaya atau program kolaborasi multikultural.
印尼多样化的未来部分受到教育设计和政策的影响。与此相关的研究旨在分析独立大学教育政策在加强多元文化会议方面的实际和潜在影响。根据印度尼西亚日经国立大学(UNY)的具体背景,该研究采用条件性方法揭示独立大学学习计划(MBKM),提供实际的、有潜力的多元文化认识,特别是在社会科学学院。研究对象的决定是将目的和斯诺鲍样本结合起来。用归纳方法定性数据分析数据分析技术。还原组成数据分析阶段,数据显示,验证结论,而使用三角测量的有效性检查。这项研究的结论是,MBKM项目为学生提供跨种族的体验和会议空间,让他们分享不同的身份。那次会议是通过一个为期三个学期的学习计划进行的。遭遇交通身份MBKM项目也允许学生结合方面关心通过衍生品项目的宗教和文化权利结构问题在外面学习了三个学期课程。事实上MBKM包括项目的影响提供了多元文化主义强化,通过交换空间,提供便利的卓越中心(CoE),所有的教育分配。此外,规则被产生潜在的影响所需的优化会议通过交换学生,尤其是文化理解多元文化多元文化或项目合作。
{"title":"Multicultural encounters within kampus merdeka: A study on educational policy impact to bolster diversity","authors":"S. Suharno, R. Rifai, A. Sudrajat","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.58223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.58223","url":null,"abstract":"Masa depan keberagaman Indonesia antara lain dipengaruhi oleh desain dan kebijakan pendidikan. Berkenaan dengan hal itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak aktual dan potensial dari kebijakan pendidikan Kampus Merdeka dalam memperkuat perjumpaan multikultural. Berdasarkan konteks spesifik Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta (UNY), Indonesia, penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif untuk mengungkap program Merdeka Belajar-Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) dalam memberikan perjumpaan multikultural yang aktual dan potensial, khususnya di Fakultas Ilmu Sosial. Penentuan subjek penelitian adalah menggabungkan purposive dan snowball sampling. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pendekatan induktif untuk analisis data kualitatif. Tahapan analisis data terdiri dari reduksi data, tampilan data, kesimpulan, dan verifikasi, sedangkan pengecekan validitas menggunakan triangulasi. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa program MBKM memberikan pengalaman dan ruang pertemuan lintas etnis bagi siswa untuk saling berbagi keragaman identitas. Perjumpaan tersebut melalui program hak belajar tiga semester di luar program studi. Perjumpaan lintas identitas dalam program MBKM juga memungkinkan mahasiswa untuk menggabungkan aspek kepedulian terhadap masalah struktural dan budaya melalui program turunan hak belajar tiga semester di luar program studi. Dampak sebenarnya dari program MBKM antara lain menyediakan ruang penguatan multikulturalisme, melalui pertukaran pelajar, fasilitasi Center of Excellence (CoE), dan pemerataan pendidikan untuk semua. Selain itu, peraturan yang diperlukan telah dikeluarkan untuk memberikan dampak potensial untuk mengoptimalkan pertemuan multikultural melalui pertukaran pelajar, terutama pemahaman antarbudaya atau program kolaborasi multikultural.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77598373","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Improving student’s self-efficacy through inquiry learning model and modeling in physical education 通过探究性学习模式和体育教学建模提高学生自我效能感
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.57759
Hikmad Hakim, Hasmyati Hasmyati, Muhammad Zulfikar, Nur Indah Atifah Anwar, Hezron Alhim Dos Santos, A. Hamzah
The study aims to reveal the effect of inquiry learning model with modeling application to improve students' self-efficacy. Single-mastery and multiple-coping are used in the modeling. The study used nonequivalent pre-test and post-test control group design. The first experimental group received the inquiry learning model treatment with single-mastery modeling. The second group received received the inquiry learning model treatment with multiple-coping modeling. The direct learning model applied to the control group. Eighty seven students from three classes were taken as research sample using cluster random sampling technique. The treatment lasted for six meetings which were divided into one meeting every week. The instrument used is the physical education self-efficacy scale which was developed in this study based on Bandura's self-efficacy theory. Paired sample t-test and ANCOVA were used to analyze the data. In the two experimental groups, there was significant increase in students' self-efficacy through the application of the inquiry learning model with single-mastery modeling and the inquiry learning model with multiple-coping modeling. Inquiry learning model with multiple-coping modeling is more effective in increasing students' self-efficacy than inquiry learning model with single-mastery modeling and direct learning model.
本研究旨在揭示研究性学习模式及其建模应用对提高学生自我效能感的作用。建模采用单掌握和多复制。本研究采用非等效前测和后测对照组设计。第一实验组采用单掌握模式的研究性学习模式处理。第二组接受多重应对模式的研究性学习模式治疗。对照组采用直接学习模式。采用整群随机抽样方法,选取三个班级的87名学生作为研究样本。治疗持续了六次会议,分为每周一次会议。本研究使用的工具是体育自我效能感量表,该量表是根据Bandura的自我效能感理论开发的。采用配对样本t检验和ANCOVA分析数据。在两个实验组中,采用单一掌握模式的研究性学习模式和采用多重应对模式的研究性学习模式均显著提高了学生的自我效能感。多元应对模式的探究学习模式比单一掌握模式和直接学习模式的探究学习模式更能有效地提高学生的自我效能感。
{"title":"Improving student’s self-efficacy through inquiry learning model and modeling in physical education","authors":"Hikmad Hakim, Hasmyati Hasmyati, Muhammad Zulfikar, Nur Indah Atifah Anwar, Hezron Alhim Dos Santos, A. Hamzah","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.57759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.57759","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to reveal the effect of inquiry learning model with modeling application to improve students' self-efficacy. Single-mastery and multiple-coping are used in the modeling. The study used nonequivalent pre-test and post-test control group design. The first experimental group received the inquiry learning model treatment with single-mastery modeling. The second group received received the inquiry learning model treatment with multiple-coping modeling. The direct learning model applied to the control group. Eighty seven students from three classes were taken as research sample using cluster random sampling technique. The treatment lasted for six meetings which were divided into one meeting every week. The instrument used is the physical education self-efficacy scale which was developed in this study based on Bandura's self-efficacy theory. Paired sample t-test and ANCOVA were used to analyze the data. In the two experimental groups, there was significant increase in students' self-efficacy through the application of the inquiry learning model with single-mastery modeling and the inquiry learning model with multiple-coping modeling. Inquiry learning model with multiple-coping modeling is more effective in increasing students' self-efficacy than inquiry learning model with single-mastery modeling and direct learning model.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85434513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Student’s creative model in solving mathematics controversial problems 学生解决数学争议问题的创新模式
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.55979
S. Subanji, T. Nusantara, Sukoriyanto* Sukoriyanto*, Satriya Adika Arif Atmaja
For students to compete with the rapid advancement in science, technology, and the arts, creativity must be more than just a necessary skill. This study of levels of creativity performed when addressing statistical issues is a follow-up to earlier studies. To create a distinctive model, a controversial aspect was used. The study revealed that there were five levels of creative models, in addition to the three levels of the earlier research: pre-imitation, imitation, modification, combination, and construction. The pre-imitation stage is defined by the subject's limited capacity for imitation. The level of imitation is determined by the act of copying methods even when one does not actually understand them. The modification level is essentially defined by the process of altering a procedure so that it can be applied to solve an issue. The process for merging several settings or problem-solving strategies also serves to define the level of combination. The construction level is determined by the process of developing new methods to handle problems.
对于学生来说,要想在科学、技术和艺术的快速发展中竞争,创造力必须不仅仅是一项必要的技能。这项关于解决统计问题时创造力水平的研究是对早期研究的后续研究。为了创建一个独特的模型,使用了一个有争议的方面。研究发现,除了前期研究的预模仿、模仿、修改、组合和构建三个层次外,创造性模式还存在五个层次。预模仿阶段是由主体有限的模仿能力来定义的。模仿的程度是由模仿方法的行为决定的,即使一个人实际上并不理解这些方法。修改级别本质上是通过改变一个过程来定义的,这样它就可以被应用于解决一个问题。合并多个设置或解决问题策略的过程也用于定义组合的级别。建设水平是由开发处理问题的新方法的过程决定的。
{"title":"Student’s creative model in solving mathematics controversial problems","authors":"S. Subanji, T. Nusantara, Sukoriyanto* Sukoriyanto*, Satriya Adika Arif Atmaja","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.55979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.55979","url":null,"abstract":"For students to compete with the rapid advancement in science, technology, and the arts, creativity must be more than just a necessary skill. This study of levels of creativity performed when addressing statistical issues is a follow-up to earlier studies. To create a distinctive model, a controversial aspect was used. The study revealed that there were five levels of creative models, in addition to the three levels of the earlier research: pre-imitation, imitation, modification, combination, and construction. The pre-imitation stage is defined by the subject's limited capacity for imitation. The level of imitation is determined by the act of copying methods even when one does not actually understand them. The modification level is essentially defined by the process of altering a procedure so that it can be applied to solve an issue. The process for merging several settings or problem-solving strategies also serves to define the level of combination. The construction level is determined by the process of developing new methods to handle problems.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89153418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Content validity analysis of literacy assessment instruments 素养评估工具的内容效度分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.55900
D. S. Anggara, C. Abdillah
This research is part of the development of teacher assessment literacy instruments. The research objective at this stage was to determine the content validity of the instrument. The instruments developed were 25 multiple-choice items constructed from Assessment Objectives, Measurement Theory, Assessment Process, and Assessment Fairness. Then the instrument is assessed qualitatively through a Focus Group Discussion to collect various suggestions and input from various points of view. After that the instrument was assessed quantitatively by 3 experts with 6 aspects of assessment, namely 1) the relevance of the item to the assessment literacy dimension, 2) relevance of items with indicators, 3) clarity of the main items, 4) logical answer options, 5) standardization of language, and 6) the functioning of descriptions/ cases/ pictures/ tables on items. The collected data were analyzed according to the type of data. Qualitative data analyzed using a qualitative approach, while quantitative data were analyzed using Conten Validity Index (CVI). The results showed that of the 25 items, each had a CVI value of more than 0.60 with an average of 0.96. So it can be concluded that the items and instruments of assessment literacy have valid criteria based on content.
本研究是教师素养评估工具开发的一部分。本阶段的研究目的是确定该仪器的内容效度。所开发的工具是由评估目标、测量理论、评估过程和评估公平性组成的25个选择题。然后,通过焦点小组讨论对该工具进行定性评估,以收集来自不同观点的各种建议和输入。之后,由3位专家对该工具进行了6个方面的定量评估,即1)项目与评估素养维度的相关性,2)项目与指标的相关性,3)主要项目的清晰度,4)逻辑答案选项,5)语言的标准化,6)描述/案例/图片/表格对项目的功能。根据数据类型对收集到的数据进行分析。定性资料采用定性分析方法,定量资料采用内容效度指数(content Validity Index, CVI)分析。结果表明,25个项目的CVI值均在0.60以上,平均为0.96。因此,可以得出结论,评估素养的项目和工具具有基于内容的有效标准。
{"title":"Content validity analysis of literacy assessment instruments","authors":"D. S. Anggara, C. Abdillah","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.55900","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.55900","url":null,"abstract":"This research is part of the development of teacher assessment literacy instruments. The research objective at this stage was to determine the content validity of the instrument. The instruments developed were 25 multiple-choice items constructed from Assessment Objectives, Measurement Theory, Assessment Process, and Assessment Fairness. Then the instrument is assessed qualitatively through a Focus Group Discussion to collect various suggestions and input from various points of view. After that the instrument was assessed quantitatively by 3 experts with 6 aspects of assessment, namely 1) the relevance of the item to the assessment literacy dimension, 2) relevance of items with indicators, 3) clarity of the main items, 4) logical answer options, 5) standardization of language, and 6) the functioning of descriptions/ cases/ pictures/ tables on items. The collected data were analyzed according to the type of data. Qualitative data analyzed using a qualitative approach, while quantitative data were analyzed using Conten Validity Index (CVI). The results showed that of the 25 items, each had a CVI value of more than 0.60 with an average of 0.96. So it can be concluded that the items and instruments of assessment literacy have valid criteria based on content.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78194841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The urgency of social-cretivepreneurship competency in social studies learning during the Covid-19 pandemic: Teachers perception Covid-19大流行期间社会创新创业能力在社会研究学习中的紧迫性:教师的看法
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.45754
A. Widiastuti, N. Supriatna, D. Disman, S. Nurbayani
Distance learning carried out in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic allowed learning loss to occur due to the ineffectiveness of the implementation of learning. In this regard, students need to be provided with relevant competencies, one of which is social-creativepreneurship competency through Social Studies learning. This study is intended to investigate teachers perception about the urgency of the integration social-creativepreneurship competency in Social Studies learning during the Covid-19 pandemic as life skills for students. The method used is descriptive survey using an open questionnaire in google form format. The research respondents obtained were 68 Social Studies teachers at Junior High Schools in Yogyakarta. The data collected were analyzed descriptively. The findings are: 1) 81% teachers stated that the social-creativepreneurship competency is “urgent” to integrate in Social Studies learning, and 19% stated that “very urgent”; 2) 86% of teachers expressed interest in integrating social-creativepreneurship competencies in Social Studies learning, 10.29% were very interested, and 2.95% were quite interested; 3) social-creativepreneurship competency can be integrated into sub-themes: economic activities, markets and inter-regional and inter-island trade, as well as creative economy and international trade carried out using demonstration, observation, selling project, role playing, interview, and social problem solving based learning.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,印度尼西亚开展了远程学习,由于学习实施不力,导致了学习损失。在这方面,学生需要提供相关的能力,其中一个是社会创造性创业能力,通过社会研究的学习。本研究旨在调查教师对在Covid-19大流行期间将社会创造性创业能力作为学生生活技能融入社会研究学习的紧迫性的看法。使用的方法是描述性调查,使用一个开放的问卷在谷歌形式格式。调查对象为日惹市的68名初中社会学科教师。对收集到的数据进行描述性分析。结果表明:1)81%的教师认为社会创新创业能力“迫切”需要融入社会学科学习,19%的教师认为“非常迫切”需要融入社会学科学习;(2) 86%的教师表示有兴趣将社会-创造性创业能力整合到社会学学习中,10.29%的教师表示非常感兴趣,2.95%的教师表示相当感兴趣;(3)社会-创造性创业能力可以整合成经济活动、市场、跨区域、跨岛屿贸易、创意经济和国际贸易等子主题,通过示范、观察、销售项目、角色扮演、访谈、基于社会问题解决的学习等方式进行。
{"title":"The urgency of social-cretivepreneurship competency in social studies learning during the Covid-19 pandemic: Teachers perception","authors":"A. Widiastuti, N. Supriatna, D. Disman, S. Nurbayani","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.45754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.45754","url":null,"abstract":"Distance learning carried out in Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic allowed learning loss to occur due to the ineffectiveness of the implementation of learning. In this regard, students need to be provided with relevant competencies, one of which is social-creativepreneurship competency through Social Studies learning. This study is intended to investigate teachers perception about the urgency of the integration social-creativepreneurship competency in Social Studies learning during the Covid-19 pandemic as life skills for students. The method used is descriptive survey using an open questionnaire in google form format. The research respondents obtained were 68 Social Studies teachers at Junior High Schools in Yogyakarta. The data collected were analyzed descriptively. The findings are: 1) 81% teachers stated that the social-creativepreneurship competency is “urgent” to integrate in Social Studies learning, and 19% stated that “very urgent”; 2) 86% of teachers expressed interest in integrating social-creativepreneurship competencies in Social Studies learning, 10.29% were very interested, and 2.95% were quite interested; 3) social-creativepreneurship competency can be integrated into sub-themes: economic activities, markets and inter-regional and inter-island trade, as well as creative economy and international trade carried out using demonstration, observation, selling project, role playing, interview, and social problem solving based learning.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73486130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Integrating metacognitive strategies impact in virtual science experiments for undergraduate students’ HOTS 整合元认知策略对大学生虚拟科学实验的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.51752
T. Handayani, Butch O. Saulon, I. Maryani
Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are essential variables that support the achievement of science learning objectives. However, distance learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic was the cause of the lack of maximum HOTS for undergraduate science students due to their lack of involvement in experiments. Therefore, this study aims to apply a metacognition-integrated science virtual experiment model and examine its impact on students' HOTS science. A quasi-experiment was involved with a randomized pretest-posttest comparison group design to see the impact of the implementation of this model. Participants in the two treatment groups were randomly selected from two private universities in Indonesia. The HOTS of participants were assessed using multiple-choice questions. Observation sheets were used to measure the implementation of the learning model being developed. A general linear model with MANOVA was used to test the effect of the model, while Partial Eta Squared was used to measure the effect size of the model on HOTS. The results showed that the virtual science experimental model integrated with metacognition strategies significantly affected students' HOTS. The effect size measurement shows a high effect in the experimental group. Researchers recommend that universities apply a similar model to encourage students' achievement of HOTS.
高阶思维技能(HOTS)是支持科学学习目标实现的重要变量。然而,在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,远程学习是导致理科生缺乏最大限度HOTS的原因,因为他们缺乏参与实验。因此,本研究旨在运用元认知整合的科学虚拟实验模型,考察其对学生HOTS科学的影响。准实验采用随机前测后测比较组设计,观察该模型实施的影响。两个治疗组的参与者是从印度尼西亚的两所私立大学随机选择的。参与者的HOTS使用多项选择题进行评估。观察表用于测量正在开发的学习模型的执行情况。采用方差分析的一般线性模型来检验模型的效果,采用偏Eta平方来衡量模型对HOTS的效应大小。结果表明,整合元认知策略的虚拟科学实验模型对学生的HOTS有显著影响。效应量测量显示实验组的效应较高。研究人员建议大学采用类似的模式来鼓励学生在HOTS上取得成就。
{"title":"Integrating metacognitive strategies impact in virtual science experiments for undergraduate students’ HOTS","authors":"T. Handayani, Butch O. Saulon, I. Maryani","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.51752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.51752","url":null,"abstract":"Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) are essential variables that support the achievement of science learning objectives. However, distance learning during the Covid-19 Pandemic was the cause of the lack of maximum HOTS for undergraduate science students due to their lack of involvement in experiments. Therefore, this study aims to apply a metacognition-integrated science virtual experiment model and examine its impact on students' HOTS science. A quasi-experiment was involved with a randomized pretest-posttest comparison group design to see the impact of the implementation of this model. Participants in the two treatment groups were randomly selected from two private universities in Indonesia. The HOTS of participants were assessed using multiple-choice questions. Observation sheets were used to measure the implementation of the learning model being developed. A general linear model with MANOVA was used to test the effect of the model, while Partial Eta Squared was used to measure the effect size of the model on HOTS. The results showed that the virtual science experimental model integrated with metacognition strategies significantly affected students' HOTS. The effect size measurement shows a high effect in the experimental group. Researchers recommend that universities apply a similar model to encourage students' achievement of HOTS.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79499974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
How are our physical education teachers? A perception of senior high school students 我们的体育老师怎么样?高中生的认知
Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.21831/cp.v42i2.57997
B. Priyono, Fatkhur Rozi, E. Hanani
The objective of this research is to examine senior high school students’ perception in Indonesia in defining physical education teachers’ competence. The research used a qualitative method and metaphor analysis concept. The metaphor concept was used to collect and analyze the data. The data were collected from questionnaire with the question “How are my physical education teachers …?” The respondents were totally 237 students in Indonesia who were chosen randomly based on their willingness to fill in the questionnaire prepared. The results show the frequently used words as follows: ‘kind’, ‘cool’, ‘cheerful’, ‘friendly’, and ‘firm’. The other results show some words with negative meaning, including: 'infrequently present', 'annoying', 'difficult', and 'fierce'. The term 'ex' shows non-professional competence. This research finds that the Physical Education teachers were kind, friendly, and patient in delivering lesson passionately and with fun and showed discipline, showing that they had the four core competences. However, the negative words appearing limitedly in the questionnaire still require more attention.
摘要本研究旨在探讨印尼高中生对体育教师胜任力的认知。本研究采用定性分析方法和隐喻分析概念。运用隐喻概念对数据进行收集和分析。数据来源于问卷调查“我的体育老师怎么样?”调查对象为237名印度尼西亚学生,根据学生填写问卷的意愿随机抽取。调查结果显示,人们最常使用的词汇是:“善良”、“冷静”、“开朗”、“友好”和“坚定”。其他结果显示了一些具有负面含义的单词,包括:“不经常出现”、“烦人”、“困难”和“激烈”。“ex”表示非专业能力。本研究发现,体育教师和蔼、友善、耐心、热情、有趣、纪律严明,表现出四种核心竞争力。然而,问卷中出现的有限的否定词仍然需要更多的关注。
{"title":"How are our physical education teachers? A perception of senior high school students","authors":"B. Priyono, Fatkhur Rozi, E. Hanani","doi":"10.21831/cp.v42i2.57997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v42i2.57997","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this research is to examine senior high school students’ perception in Indonesia in defining physical education teachers’ competence. The research used a qualitative method and metaphor analysis concept. The metaphor concept was used to collect and analyze the data. The data were collected from questionnaire with the question “How are my physical education teachers …?” The respondents were totally 237 students in Indonesia who were chosen randomly based on their willingness to fill in the questionnaire prepared. The results show the frequently used words as follows: ‘kind’, ‘cool’, ‘cheerful’, ‘friendly’, and ‘firm’. The other results show some words with negative meaning, including: 'infrequently present', 'annoying', 'difficult', and 'fierce'. The term 'ex' shows non-professional competence. This research finds that the Physical Education teachers were kind, friendly, and patient in delivering lesson passionately and with fun and showed discipline, showing that they had the four core competences. However, the negative words appearing limitedly in the questionnaire still require more attention.","PeriodicalId":17767,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80926779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1