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IMPROVEMENT OF STUDENTS’ KNOWLEDGE AND READINESS AFTER A SHORT COURSE PILOT OF IPE IN GERIATRIC CARE 在老年护理中试行短期ipe课程后,提高学生的知识水平和准备程度
Ide Pustaka Setiawan, Fitriana Mawardi, R. Riskiyana, Tony Arjuna, Perdana Samekto, Ema Madyaningrum, Vita Yanti Anggraeni, Eko Ariwibowo
Background: A five-day interprofessional education (IPE) pilot program in geriatric care was introduced to advanced students in clinical rotation. The program focused on providing students with interprofessional experience in managing elderly care. This study aimed to understand the knowledge, readiness, and perception of students from three different professional programs (medical, nursing, and health nutrition students regarding this pilot program Methods: A descriptive quantitative research with open-ended questions was conducted. Wilcoxon analysis was performed to find the difference in students' knowledge and readiness regarding interprofessional collaboration practice before and after the pilot program. Open-ended questions were distributed online to evaluate students' reflections upon participating in the program. Results: There were 27 participants consisting of 8 medical students, 10 nursing students, and 9 health nutrition students involved in this study. The quantitative study found an increase in interprofessional knowledge and readiness (p<0.001). There were also improvements in intra-professional knowledge of the medical, nursing, and dietetics students with p<0.001 in each profession. A descriptive analysis of open-ended questions revealed that teacher competence and good program coordination were regarded as important for the program's success. Students reported that they had a better understanding of the role of other professions in managing patients’ problems. Interprofessional communication was regarded as important to ensure patient safety. Students also learned that interprofessional collaboration in elderly care is important to improve the patient’s quality of life. Conclusion: The pilot IPE program improved both interprofessional and intra-professional knowledge and readiness of the students in geriatric clinical rotation. Moreover, students felt this activity had a positive impact on their understanding of interprofessional collaboration and patient health outcomes.
背景:在临床轮转的进修生中开展了为期五天的老年护理跨专业教育(IPE)试点项目。该项目侧重于为学生提供老年护理管理方面的跨专业经验。本研究旨在了解来自三个不同专业课程(医学、护理学和健康营养学)的学生对该试点项目的了解、准备情况和看法:采用开放式问题进行描述性定量研究。通过 Wilcoxon 分析,找出试点项目前后学生对跨专业合作实践的了解程度和准备程度的差异。在线分发了开放式问题,以评估学生在参与该项目后的反思。结果:本研究共有 27 名参与者,包括 8 名医科学生、10 名护理专业学生和 9 名健康营养专业学生。定量研究发现,学生的跨专业知识和准备程度都有所提高(P<0.001)。医科、护理和营养学专业学生的专业内知识也有所提高(P<0.001)。对开放式问题的描述性分析表明,教师的能力和良好的项目协调被认为是项目成功的重要因素。学生们表示,他们对其他专业在处理病人问题方面的作用有了更好的了解。跨专业交流被认为是确保病人安全的重要因素。学生们还了解到,老年护理中的跨专业合作对于提高病人的生活质量非常重要。结论IPE 试点项目提高了学生在老年病临床轮转中的专业间和专业内知识以及准备程度。此外,学生们认为这项活动对他们理解跨专业合作和患者健康结果产生了积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SPIRITUALITY AND RESILIENCE WITH LEVEL OF DEPRESSION IN MEDICAL STUDENTS 医学生的灵性和复原力与抑郁程度的关系
Chintia Chintia, Yudhi Nugraha, Hikmah Muktamiroh, T. Pasiak
Background: Depression is a mood disorder that causes distress and affects feelings, thought, and daily activities. Medical students belong to a group that is prone to depression. The high incidence of depression in medical students is caused by stressors in study loads and busy schedules, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. COVID-19 affects mental health, including a significant increase in depression rates because everyone must adapt to constantly changing situations. Therefore, medical students need the role of spirituality and resilience as protective factors from the occurrence of depression which also allows medical students to rise when faced with difficulties. This study aimed to determine the relationship between spirituality and resilience with the level of depression in medical students.Methods: This research was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach. The research sample was 246 respondents by using the Daily Spiritual Experience Scale (DSES), Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC), and Beck Depression Inventory (BDI-II) questionnaires.Results: From the results of this study, it was found that the prevalence of depression in respondents was 39%. The bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test showed a relationship between spirituality with a level of depression (p=0.000) and resilience with a level of depression (p=0.000).Conclusion: The results indicated that there is a significant relationship between spirituality and resilience with a level of depression in medical students. The higher spirituality and resilience, the lower depression level and vice versa. The lower spirituality and resilience, the higher depression level.
背景介绍抑郁症是一种情绪障碍,会给人带来困扰,影响人的情感、思维和日常活动。医学生是抑郁症的易感人群。医科学生抑郁症发病率高的原因是学习负担重、工作繁忙,尤其是在 COVID-19 大流行期间。COVID-19 影响心理健康,包括抑郁症发病率显著增加,因为每个人都必须适应不断变化的情况。因此,医科学生需要发挥精神力量和复原力的作用,作为防止抑郁症发生的保护因素,这也能让医科学生在面对困难时奋起直追。本研究旨在确定医学生的灵性和复原力与抑郁水平之间的关系:本研究是一项横断面观察分析研究。研究样本为 246 名受访者,采用每日精神体验量表(DSES)、康纳-戴维森复原力量表(CD-RISC)和贝克抑郁量表(BDI-II)进行问卷调查:研究结果显示,受访者的抑郁症患病率为 39%。使用 Chi-Square 检验法进行的双变量分析表明,灵性与抑郁程度之间存在关系(P=0.000),抗压能力与抑郁程度之间存在关系(P=0.000):结果表明,医学生的灵性和复原力与抑郁水平之间存在显著关系。灵性和复原力越高,抑郁水平越低,反之亦然。灵性和复原力越低,抑郁程度越高。
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引用次数: 0
EFFECTIVENESS OF BIOMEDICAL MATRICULATION FACULTY OF MEDICINE (A QUALITATIVE STUDY) 生物医学预科医学系的有效性(定性研究)
Johan Weinand Lepertery, Y. Taihuttu, Christiana R. Titaley
Background: Changes in learning methods from teacher-centered to student-centered, in addition to the different subjects taught compared to the high school, could be challenging for new medical students. Biomedical matriculation is carried out for new students to equalize perceptions and knowledge before the first semester starts. This study explored student perceptions about the effectiveness of biomedical matriculation activities at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Pattimura, Ambon.Methods: This qualitative study was conducted with 20 students from the Faculty of Medicine, University of Pattimura who were in their first year of the 2022/2023 academic year. Data were collected using in-depth interviews.Results: The results showed that many students at the beginning of the intake needed to be made aware of biomedical matriculation. Consequently, this adversely impacts the informants' readiness to participate in the program. Students admitted that they began to adapt as the learning activities progressed in matriculation. The informants also agreed that biomedical matriculation was effective in helping them during their first year. It provided new knowledge regarding the subjects studied and helped them adapt to the learning methods of the faculty and in their preparation for class later.Conclusion: Most informants mentioned that the supporting components in biomedical matriculation, such as the material taught, lecturers as well as infrastructure also supported them in their adaption to the new academic life at the faculty.
背景:学习方法从以教师为中心转变为以学生为中心,再加上教授的科目与高中不同,这对医学新生来说是一个挑战。在第一学期开始前,新生要进行生物医学预科学习,以平衡认知和知识。本研究探讨了安汶巴迪穆拉大学医学院学生对生物医学预科活动有效性的看法:这项定性研究的对象是 2022/2023 学年医学系一年级的 20 名学生。研究采用深度访谈的方式收集数据:结果显示,许多学生在入学之初需要了解生物医学预科课程。结果表明,许多学生在入学之初需要了解生物医学预科的相关知识,这对信息提供者参与项目的准备程度产生了不利影响。学生们承认,随着预科学习活动的深入,他们开始适应。学生们还一致认为,生物医学预科在第一年的学习中对他们的帮助是有效的。预科提供了有关所学科目的新知识,帮助他们适应教师的学习方法,并帮助他们为以后的课程做好准备:大多数受访者提到,生物医学预科的辅助内容,如教材、讲师和基础设施,也有助于他们适应新的学院学习生活。
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引用次数: 0
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CASE-BASED LEARNING FOR PHYSIOLOGY PRACTICUM SESSION 生理学实习课案例式学习的有效性
Diani Puspa Wijaya, Titis Nurmasitoh, M. Pramaningtyas
Background: Basic science laboratory practicum is intended to help improve theachievement of block material. The practical implementation that was applied previously seemed very theoretical. Students find it challenging to associate laboratory practicum's topics with processes that occur in the human body, clinical process, and associate with other material in blocks. The problem has an impact on the score of the pretest and the interest of students in following the laboratory practicum. Physiology laboratory practicum with the method of case-based learning (CBL) is expected to increase the graduation of the pretest and interest of students in following the practicum so that it is expected to improve mastery of the material and link the subject to the real conditions in everyday life. This study aims to determine whether there is an increase in pretest score and student interest in physiology practicum using the CBL method.Methods: The method used in this study is the application of case-based learning inphysiology practicum. After that, the pretest results were analyzed by comparing the control and treatment groups. After completion of the laboratory practicum, the students' perceptions of laboratory practicum with CBL through questionnaires and focus group discussion (FGD) to laboratory practicum participants were completed.Results: The results of the analysis show that the physiological pretest scores ofstudents using the case-based learning method and the addition of local genius material are higher than those who do not use this method (p = 0.00 for blocks 1.4 and 1.6, and p = 0, 03 for block 1.5). Practicum physiology with CBL is attractive for students. In addition, making students better prepared and better understand the material being practiced, and can apply physiological material to the context of everyday life.Conclusion: CBL can be used to increase the effectiveness of physiology learning,especially by increasing student activeness in the learning process, both during preparation before laboratory practicum and also on laboratory practicum process.
背景:基础科学实验实习的目的是帮助学生更好地掌握块状材料。以前应用的实践实施似乎非常理论化。学生发现,将实验实习的主题与人体发生的过程、临床过程联系起来,并与模块中的其他材料联系起来具有挑战性。这个问题影响了学生的前测成绩和对实验实习的兴趣。采用基于案例的学习方法(CBL)的生理学实验实习有望提高学生的前测成绩和对实习的兴趣,从而提高学生对教材的掌握程度,并将该学科与日常生活中的实际情况联系起来。本研究旨在确定使用 CBL 方法是否能提高生理学实习的前测成绩和学生的兴趣:本研究采用的方法是在生理学实习中应用基于案例的学习方法。方法:本研究采用的方法是在生理学实习中应用基于案例的学习。实验实习结束后,通过对实验实习参与者进行问卷调查和焦点小组讨论(FGD),了解学生对 CBL 实验实习的看法:分析结果表明,使用基于案例的学习方法和添加本地天才材料的学生的生理学预试分数高于未使用该方法的学生(1.4和1.6模块的P = 0.00,1.5模块的P = 0.03)。使用 CBL 的生理学实习对学生很有吸引力。此外,还能让学生做好更充分的准备,更好地理解实习材料,并能将生理学材料应用到日常生活中:CBL 可用于提高生理学学习的有效性,特别是通过提高学生在学习过程中的积极性,无论是在实验实习前的准备阶段,还是在实验实习过程中。
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引用次数: 0
COMPARISON OF THE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION SKILLS LEARNING PROCESS BEFORE AND DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC BASED ON EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING THEORY: A MIXED-METHOD STUDY 基于体验式学习理论,比较科维德-19 大流行之前和期间的体格检查技能学习过程:一项混合方法研究
Ni Luh Putu Pranena Sastri, R. Hidayah, W. Widyandana
Background: COVID-19 pandemic has changed learning physical examination skills. Online learning physical examination skills are challenging because it needs standard practice facilities, and students need opportunities to practice. Physical examination skills are essential in clinical medical practice, but research before pandemic demonstrated students’ lack of skills acquisition. Evaluation is needed to determine the differences in the learning process before and during pandemic. This study aims to compare the learning physical examination skills process before and during COVID-19 pandemic and find recommendations for the future.Methods: This research was a mixed-method study with a convergent design. The samples are students and lecturers in the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Quantitative data was obtained from a developed questionnaire about students’ perception of the physical examination skills learning process, then analyzed descriptively and using the ANOVA test. Qualitative data was obtained by interview, then analyzed using thematic analysis.Results: There are significant differences in the learning process of face-to-face, online, and blended physical examination skills (p<0.05) but no difference between face-to-face and blended. Interview results have seven themes, four themes about difference in the learning process based on Kolb Experiential Learning Theory, other themes about preparation before learning, factors in the learning process, and recommendations.Conclusion: Differences in the physical examination skills learning process are in the skills demonstration, practice opportunities, feedback, and interactions. If learning physical examination skills is carried out face-to-face, online, or blended in the future, it will have different needs to be considered in the design and implementation.
背景:COVID-19 大流行改变了体格检查技能的学习。在线学习体格检查技能具有挑战性,因为它需要标准的练习设施,学生需要练习的机会。体格检查技能在临床医疗实践中至关重要,但大流行之前的研究表明,学生缺乏对技能的掌握。需要进行评估,以确定大流行前和大流行期间学习过程的差异。本研究旨在比较 COVID-19 大流行前和大流行期间学生学习体格检查技能的过程,并为今后的工作提出建议:本研究是一项采用收敛设计的混合方法研究。研究样本为甘尼夏大学医学院的学生和讲师。定量数据来自学生对体格检查技能学习过程看法的调查问卷,然后进行描述性分析和方差分析。定性数据通过访谈获得,然后使用主题分析法进行分析:面授、在线和混合式体格检查技能学习过程存在明显差异(P<0.05),但面授和混合式体格检查技能学习过程没有差异。访谈结果有七个主题,四个主题是基于柯尔布体验式学习理论的学习过程差异,其他主题涉及学习前的准备、学习过程中的因素和建议:结论:体格检查技能学习过程的差异在于技能演示、练习机会、反馈和互动。如果将来开展面对面、在线或混合式的体格检查技能学习,在设计和实施过程中将需要考虑不同的需求。
{"title":"COMPARISON OF THE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION SKILLS LEARNING PROCESS BEFORE AND DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC BASED ON EXPERIENTIAL LEARNING THEORY: A MIXED-METHOD STUDY","authors":"Ni Luh Putu Pranena Sastri, R. Hidayah, W. Widyandana","doi":"10.22146/jpki.80274","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.80274","url":null,"abstract":"Background: COVID-19 pandemic has changed learning physical examination skills. Online learning physical examination skills are challenging because it needs standard practice facilities, and students need opportunities to practice. Physical examination skills are essential in clinical medical practice, but research before pandemic demonstrated students’ lack of skills acquisition. Evaluation is needed to determine the differences in the learning process before and during pandemic. This study aims to compare the learning physical examination skills process before and during COVID-19 pandemic and find recommendations for the future.Methods: This research was a mixed-method study with a convergent design. The samples are students and lecturers in the Faculty of Medicine Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. Quantitative data was obtained from a developed questionnaire about students’ perception of the physical examination skills learning process, then analyzed descriptively and using the ANOVA test. Qualitative data was obtained by interview, then analyzed using thematic analysis.Results: There are significant differences in the learning process of face-to-face, online, and blended physical examination skills (p<0.05) but no difference between face-to-face and blended. Interview results have seven themes, four themes about difference in the learning process based on Kolb Experiential Learning Theory, other themes about preparation before learning, factors in the learning process, and recommendations.Conclusion: Differences in the physical examination skills learning process are in the skills demonstration, practice opportunities, feedback, and interactions. If learning physical examination skills is carried out face-to-face, online, or blended in the future, it will have different needs to be considered in the design and implementation.","PeriodicalId":17805,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139319101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A NEED ASSESSMENT OF ETHICS COURSE FOR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN: PHYSICIANS' PERSPECTIVE IN YOGYAKARTA PROVINCE, INDONESIA 初级保健医生道德课程需求评估:印度尼西亚日惹省医生的观点
H. Nurrokhmanti,, Adi Heru, Hari Kusnanto Joseph
Background: Primary care physicians, as first-line doctors, deal with ethical cases that challenge them to make the best patient decisions. Helping primary care physicians to be more aware of ethical cases and the process of case decision-making will improve all stakeholder's needs. Physician standard opinion on the best decision for their patient will be the baseline of suited training for them.Methods: We conducted a mixed-method study to understand GP decisions regarding certain ethical cases. In the quantitative phase, we used and presented several standardized ethical cases with several "decisive" options followed by reason. For qualitative, in-depth guided interview was done with several physicians. The data was analyzed by close system coding. Results: We gained 36 responses from several physicians with 12 in-depth interviews. In the quantitative, we found that two questions related to communicating the mistake and the rural problem had the worst response, showed by highly unfavourable answers. The interview found that most physicians find it hard to decide on ethical cases, acknowledge religion as one aspect for making the decision, and expect a clear guideline that will help them make a firm decision regarding "difficult" dilemma cases. Conclusion: To avoid bad decision-making in ethical-related cases, the physician must take another training since low awareness of ethical cases will lead to unfavourable decisions regarding some dilemmas. Considering the methods and number of subjects in this research, the training should apply a specific strategy to all physicians.
背景:作为一线医生,初级保健医生要处理的伦理案例挑战着他们为患者做出最佳决定。帮助初级保健医生提高对伦理病例和病例决策过程的认识,将改善所有利益相关者的需求。医生对患者最佳决定的标准意见将是他们接受合适培训的基线:我们开展了一项混合方法研究,以了解全科医生对某些伦理病例的决策。在定量研究阶段,我们使用并展示了几个标准化的伦理案例,其中包含几个 "决定性 "选项,并在选项后说明了理由。在定性阶段,我们对几位医生进行了深入的指导性访谈。我们通过严密的系统编码对数据进行了分析。结果:通过 12 次深入访谈,我们从几位医生那里获得了 36 个答复。在定量分析中,我们发现与沟通错误和农村问题有关的两个问题的回答最差,表现为非常不利的回答。访谈发现,大多数医生认为在道德问题上很难做出决定,承认宗教是做出决定的一个方面,并期望有一个明确的指导方针,帮助他们在 "困难 "的两难情况下做出坚定的决定。结论为了避免在与伦理相关的病例中做出错误决策,医生必须再接受一次培训,因为对伦理病例的认识不足会导致在某些两难病例中做出不利的决定。考虑到本研究的方法和研究对象的数量,培训应针对所有医生采用特定的策略。
{"title":"A NEED ASSESSMENT OF ETHICS COURSE FOR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN: PHYSICIANS' PERSPECTIVE IN YOGYAKARTA PROVINCE, INDONESIA","authors":"H. Nurrokhmanti,, Adi Heru, Hari Kusnanto Joseph","doi":"10.22146/jpki.84991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.84991","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Primary care physicians, as first-line doctors, deal with ethical cases that challenge them to make the best patient decisions. Helping primary care physicians to be more aware of ethical cases and the process of case decision-making will improve all stakeholder's needs. Physician standard opinion on the best decision for their patient will be the baseline of suited training for them.Methods: We conducted a mixed-method study to understand GP decisions regarding certain ethical cases. In the quantitative phase, we used and presented several standardized ethical cases with several \"decisive\" options followed by reason. For qualitative, in-depth guided interview was done with several physicians. The data was analyzed by close system coding. Results: We gained 36 responses from several physicians with 12 in-depth interviews. In the quantitative, we found that two questions related to communicating the mistake and the rural problem had the worst response, showed by highly unfavourable answers. The interview found that most physicians find it hard to decide on ethical cases, acknowledge religion as one aspect for making the decision, and expect a clear guideline that will help them make a firm decision regarding \"difficult\" dilemma cases. Conclusion: To avoid bad decision-making in ethical-related cases, the physician must take another training since low awareness of ethical cases will lead to unfavourable decisions regarding some dilemmas. Considering the methods and number of subjects in this research, the training should apply a specific strategy to all physicians.","PeriodicalId":17805,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139318976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PEER-MENTORING ROLE IN MENTORSHIP PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION FOR MEDICAL STUDENT 朋辈指导在医学生导师计划实施中的作用
Iqbal Alaudilah Harahap, Stazia Noija, Vebiyanti Tentua
Background: The first year as a medical student is a transition phase and adapts from senior high school to medical student that focuses on student center learning. Many students can't adapt in first year as a medical student to affect academic performance. It can make self-esteem and motivation decrease, frustration, stress, avoid talking to others, avoid faculty support, and potential fail in the future. Several medical faculty implement peer-mentoring to assist students to solve this problem with increasing motivation, self-esteem and personal development. This study aims to identify mentorship program implementation at Medical Faculty of Pattimura University.Methods: This study was a type of descriptive observational study used primary data with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was first year students at Medical Faculty of Pattimura University used total sampling.Results: The result of this study was taken 202 respondents from 205 first year students who joined the peer-mentoring program “MENISCUS” showed frequency of the program is 2–4 meetings on duration > 60 minutes with 3 mentoring method combination and be held online (virtual meeting). In addition, based on mentees feedback showed that overall this program helps in personal, skills and professional development.Conclusion: Mentorship program implementation at Medical Faculty of Pattimura University showed effectiveness and provided benefits in personal, skills, and professional development.
背景:医学生的第一年是从高中到医学生的过渡阶段和适应阶段,以学生为中心的学习。很多学生在医学生第一年无法适应,影响学习成绩。这会使学生的自尊心和学习动力下降,产生挫败感和压力,避免与他人交谈,逃避教师的支持,并有可能在未来的学习中失败。有几位医学院教师实施了朋辈辅导,以帮助学生解决这一问题,提高学习动力、自尊和个人发展。本研究旨在了解帕蒂穆拉大学医学院的导师计划实施情况:本研究是一项描述性观察研究,使用的是横断面方法的原始数据。研究样本为帕蒂穆拉大学医学院一年级学生,采用总体抽样法:研究结果显示,参加 "MENISCUS "朋辈指导项目的 205 名一年级学生中有 202 人参加了该项目,项目频率为 2-4 次会议,每次会议持续时间大于 60 分钟,采用 3 种指导方法组合,并在网上举行(虚拟会议)。此外,根据被指导者的反馈,该计划总体上有助于个人、技能和专业发展:结论:在帕蒂姆拉大学医学院实施的导师制项目效果显著,并在个人、技能和专业发展方面带来了益处。
{"title":"PEER-MENTORING ROLE IN MENTORSHIP PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION FOR MEDICAL STUDENT","authors":"Iqbal Alaudilah Harahap, Stazia Noija, Vebiyanti Tentua","doi":"10.22146/jpki.83763","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.83763","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The first year as a medical student is a transition phase and adapts from senior high school to medical student that focuses on student center learning. Many students can't adapt in first year as a medical student to affect academic performance. It can make self-esteem and motivation decrease, frustration, stress, avoid talking to others, avoid faculty support, and potential fail in the future. Several medical faculty implement peer-mentoring to assist students to solve this problem with increasing motivation, self-esteem and personal development. This study aims to identify mentorship program implementation at Medical Faculty of Pattimura University.Methods: This study was a type of descriptive observational study used primary data with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this study was first year students at Medical Faculty of Pattimura University used total sampling.Results: The result of this study was taken 202 respondents from 205 first year students who joined the peer-mentoring program “MENISCUS” showed frequency of the program is 2–4 meetings on duration > 60 minutes with 3 mentoring method combination and be held online (virtual meeting). In addition, based on mentees feedback showed that overall this program helps in personal, skills and professional development.Conclusion: Mentorship program implementation at Medical Faculty of Pattimura University showed effectiveness and provided benefits in personal, skills, and professional development.","PeriodicalId":17805,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139318868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SURGICAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING ADAPTATION IN RESPONSE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A LITERATURE REVIEW 应对 COVID-19 大流行的外科教育和培训调整:文献综述
R. Rudiman, P. Hapsari
Background: As a global health emergency, the COVID-19 pandemic has affected all medical education and training, including surgical specialities. The number of elective surgeries dropped significantly as both an impact of the pandemic and a way of limiting the spread of the disease. There was confusion about continuing surgical education and training at the beginning of the pandemic. However, as the pandemic continued, we adapted to the new conditions and regulations. Social distancing, testing, and quarantine were promoted. The study aimed to show how surgical education and training adapt to the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide and share how we do it in Indonesia.Methods: The authors gathered relevant literature from several publications sites, using the keywords “surgical education,” “surgical adaptation,” and “COVID-19.”Results: In order to decrease contacts, the number of people in the operating room was reduced, clinical rounds were cancelled, and face-to-face training and lectures were moved to online platforms, namely Zoom and Google Meet. The number of residents on clinical duties was decreased to limit the transmission. They are encouraged to study using different models by themselves to keep up with the required skills. They were required to learn and then be tested or reviewed by the supervisor. The use of simulation models and online learning platforms provided by several worldwide institutions has become popular.Conclusion: We learn that surgical education and training from the pandemic can develop into a more modern way of learning, consisting of a virtual learning strategy and simulation model. This hybrid learning of offline and online courses can aid the growth of not only the residents but also the experienced surgeon.
背景:作为全球卫生紧急事件,COVID-19 大流行影响了所有医学教育和培训,包括外科专业。作为大流行病的影响和限制疾病传播的一种方式,择期手术的数量大幅下降。大流行初期,外科继续教育和培训方面存在混乱。然而,随着大流行的持续,我们适应了新的条件和规定。社会隔离、检测和隔离得到了推广。本研究旨在展示外科教育和培训如何适应全球范围内的 COVID-19 大流行,并分享我们在印度尼西亚是如何做的:作者以 "外科教育"、"外科适应性 "和 "COVID-19 "为关键词,从多个出版物网站收集了相关文献:为了减少接触,手术室的人数减少了,临床查房取消了,面对面的培训和讲座转移到了网络平台,即 Zoom 和 Google Meet。减少了临床值班的住院医师人数,以限制传播。鼓励他们利用不同的模式自学,以跟上所需的技能。要求他们学习后由导师进行测试或复习。世界上一些机构提供的模拟模型和在线学习平台的使用已变得十分流行:我们了解到,外科教育和培训可以从大流行病发展成为一种更现代化的学习方式,由虚拟学习策略和模拟模型组成。这种离线和在线课程的混合学习不仅能帮助住院医生成长,也能帮助经验丰富的外科医生成长。
{"title":"SURGICAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING ADAPTATION IN RESPONSE TO THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: A LITERATURE REVIEW","authors":"R. Rudiman, P. Hapsari","doi":"10.22146/jpki.76235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.76235","url":null,"abstract":"Background: As a global health emergency, the COVID-19 pandemic has affected all medical education and training, including surgical specialities. The number of elective surgeries dropped significantly as both an impact of the pandemic and a way of limiting the spread of the disease. There was confusion about continuing surgical education and training at the beginning of the pandemic. However, as the pandemic continued, we adapted to the new conditions and regulations. Social distancing, testing, and quarantine were promoted. The study aimed to show how surgical education and training adapt to the COVID-19 pandemic worldwide and share how we do it in Indonesia.Methods: The authors gathered relevant literature from several publications sites, using the keywords “surgical education,” “surgical adaptation,” and “COVID-19.”Results: In order to decrease contacts, the number of people in the operating room was reduced, clinical rounds were cancelled, and face-to-face training and lectures were moved to online platforms, namely Zoom and Google Meet. The number of residents on clinical duties was decreased to limit the transmission. They are encouraged to study using different models by themselves to keep up with the required skills. They were required to learn and then be tested or reviewed by the supervisor. The use of simulation models and online learning platforms provided by several worldwide institutions has become popular.Conclusion: We learn that surgical education and training from the pandemic can develop into a more modern way of learning, consisting of a virtual learning strategy and simulation model. This hybrid learning of offline and online courses can aid the growth of not only the residents but also the experienced surgeon.","PeriodicalId":17805,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139318915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
CORRELATION OF LEARNING SELF-REGULATION WITH ACADEMIC STRESS IN FIRST-DEGREE MEDICAL STUDENTS 医科一年级学生学习自我调节与学习压力的相关性
Ni Made Bayantari, Putu Indah Budiapsari, S. H. Indonesiani
Background: Academic stress is response to academic activity in school or university especially student’s task and activity caused feelings of discomfort, tension, and changes in behaviour. Academic stress often occurs, especially in college students with a prevalence of 38-71% for college students in the world, 39.6-61.3% in Asia and in Indonesia itself, it is found that 36.7-71.6 students experience stress. As academic stress increases, self-regulation becomes important in learning. Stress and frustration can be resolved by good self-regulation and also problem solving strategies where self-regulation is a process to activate and maintain thoughts, behaviours, emotions to achieve goals. This study aimed to determine correlation of learning self-regulation with academic stress in first degree medical students.Case Discussion: this study was analytic observational with cross sectional approach design, which conducted on 156 college students. The average score of academic stress and self -regulation were 86.92 ± 7.72 and 143.55 ± 38.40; respectively, which negative significance relationship p<0.05 and r= - 0.702.Conclusion: there was negative relationship between stress academic with self-regulation good self-regulation cause lowering academic stress. It was recommended that the students should be decreased the academic stress and increase the self-regulation.
背景:学习压力是对学校或大学学习活动的反应,特别是学生的任务和活动引起的不适、紧张和行为变化。学业压力经常发生,尤其是在大学生中,全世界大学生的学业压力发生率为 38%-71%,亚洲为 39.6%-61.3%,而在印度尼西亚,36.7%-71.6%的学生有学业压力。随着学习压力的增加,自我调节在学习中变得非常重要。压力和挫折可以通过良好的自我调节和问题解决策略来化解,而自我调节是一个激活和维持思想、行为、情绪以实现目标的过程。本研究旨在确定医学学士学位学生学习自我调节与学业压力之间的相关性。学业压力和自我调节的平均得分分别为(86.92±7.72)分和(143.55±38.40)分,两者呈负相关,P<0.05,r= - 0.702。结论:学业压力与自我调节之间呈负相关,良好的自我调节可降低学业压力。建议减轻学生的学业压力,增强学生的自我调节能力。
{"title":"CORRELATION OF LEARNING SELF-REGULATION WITH ACADEMIC STRESS IN FIRST-DEGREE MEDICAL STUDENTS","authors":"Ni Made Bayantari, Putu Indah Budiapsari, S. H. Indonesiani","doi":"10.22146/jpki.77978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22146/jpki.77978","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Academic stress is response to academic activity in school or university especially student’s task and activity caused feelings of discomfort, tension, and changes in behaviour. Academic stress often occurs, especially in college students with a prevalence of 38-71% for college students in the world, 39.6-61.3% in Asia and in Indonesia itself, it is found that 36.7-71.6 students experience stress. As academic stress increases, self-regulation becomes important in learning. Stress and frustration can be resolved by good self-regulation and also problem solving strategies where self-regulation is a process to activate and maintain thoughts, behaviours, emotions to achieve goals. This study aimed to determine correlation of learning self-regulation with academic stress in first degree medical students.Case Discussion: this study was analytic observational with cross sectional approach design, which conducted on 156 college students. The average score of academic stress and self -regulation were 86.92 ± 7.72 and 143.55 ± 38.40; respectively, which negative significance relationship p<0.05 and r= - 0.702.Conclusion: there was negative relationship between stress academic with self-regulation good self-regulation cause lowering academic stress. It was recommended that the students should be decreased the academic stress and increase the self-regulation.","PeriodicalId":17805,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education","volume":"73 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139318946","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
UTILIZING THE RESULTS OF UJIAN TAHAP BERSAMA AS SELF-REFLECTION FOR MEDICAL STUDENTS 利用 UJIAN TAHAP BERSAMA 的成果作为医学生的自我反思
Resti Rahmadika Akbar, Regilda Garcia, Khomeini Khomeini
Background: Ujian Tahap Bersama is a form of formative exam initiated by AIPKI tomake students think and explore what they have learned. The results of the UjianTahap Bersama can be used as material for self-reflection by students to build,identify, and realize the extent of understanding of the knowledge that has beenobtained by students. This study aims to determine the utilization of the results of theUjian Tahap Bersama as material for self-reflection for students of the Faculty ofMedicine class of 2017 and 2018 at Universitas Baiturrahmah.Methods: This study used a mixed methods method that begins with a quantitativeand cross-sectional approach using secondary data. The results of the Ujian TahapBersama 1 and 2, namely the 2017 and 2018 batches and selected using a totalsampling technique using G-form to fill in the Graham Gibbs reflection of 30respondent. The results of Graham Gibbs' reflections were followed by in-depthinterviews with 7 respondents whose answers were not saturated.Results: Based on UTB marks the average ability of the 2018 class is higher thanthe 2017 class. The results of Graham Gibbs' reflection through the G-form showedthat students of the 2017 and 2018 batches were categorized into themes ofdescription, feelings, evaluation, analysis, conclusion, and action plan. The results ofthe in-depth interviews were categorized into positive and negative response themesusing Kirkpatrick 1 conceptConclusion: Based on the Kirkpatrick concept, the results of the UTB can be usedas material for reflection to improve student performance
背景:Ujian Tahap Bersama 是由 AIPKI 发起的一种形成性考试,目的是让学生思考和探索他们所学到的知识。Ujian Tahap Bersama考试的结果可作为学生自我反思的材料,以帮助学生建立、识别和认识对所学知识的理解程度。本研究旨在确定白图拉玛大学医学系2017级和2018级学生将《Ujian Tahap Bersama》的结果作为自我反思材料的利用情况:本研究采用混合方法,首先使用二手数据进行定量和横截面研究。Ujian TahapBersama 1和2,即2017和2018批次的结果,并使用G-form的总体抽样技术选取了30名应答者填写格雷厄姆-吉布斯的反思。根据格雷厄姆-吉布斯的思考结果,对答案未达到饱和的 7 名受访者进行了深入访谈:根据UTB分数,2018届学生的平均能力高于2017届学生。格雷厄姆-吉布斯通过G-form进行反思的结果显示,2017届和2018届学生的反思分为描述、感受、评价、分析、结论和行动计划等主题。根据柯克帕特里克 1 概念 "结论",深度访谈的结果被分为积极回应主题和消极回应主题:结论:基于柯克帕特里克概念,UTB 的结果可以作为反思的材料,以提高学生的成绩。
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Jurnal Pendidikan Kedokteran Indonesia: The Indonesian Journal of Medical Education
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