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[Discrete dynamic analysis of the functional activity of the leukocytes in predicting the nature of the course of viral hepatitis]. [预测病毒性肝炎病程性质的白细胞功能活性的离散动态分析]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
D I Gabrilovich

Lymphocytic populations were examined by the rosette formation technique and lymphocytic and neutrophilic functional and metabolic activities by cytochemical methods in 87 patients with viral hepatitides A and B. None of the parameters alone permitted a prediction of the disease course. To solve this problem, the authors have undertaken a discrete dynamic computer-aided analysis. Analysis of 351 pairs of parameters helped single out several combinations informative as regards hepatitis prognosis.

我们用玫瑰花结形成技术检测了87例甲型和乙型病毒性肝炎患者的淋巴细胞群,用细胞化学方法检测了淋巴细胞和中性粒细胞的功能和代谢活性。为了解决这一问题,作者进行了离散动态计算机辅助分析。对351对参数的分析有助于挑选出几种与肝炎预后有关的组合。
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引用次数: 0
[A new method of staining cytologic specimens for emergency studies]. [一种用于急诊研究的细胞学标本染色新方法]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
M Z Sigal, G N Khaĭrutdinova

Staining of cytologic preparations with a new stain, heretofore not employed for this purpose, results in differentiated panchromatic high-quality staining of the preparations, achieved in few seconds. This method is used in emergency and planned cytologic investigations and in mass prophylactic check-ups.

用一种新的染色剂对细胞学制剂进行染色,这种染色剂迄今未用于此目的,可在几秒钟内对制剂进行分化的全色高质量染色。这种方法用于紧急和有计划的细胞学检查和大规模预防性检查。
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引用次数: 0
[Cytomorphology of lymphoepitheliomas]. [淋巴上皮瘤细胞形态学]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
L S Bolgova

Presents cytomorphologic criteria of lymphoepitheliomas of pharyngeal and thymic tonsils. Describes in detail the cytologic features of lymphoepithelioma peculiar epithelial cells and of lymphocytes that serve as the principal criteria in the cytologic diagnosis of the condition.

介绍了咽扁桃体和胸腺扁桃体淋巴上皮瘤的细胞形态学标准。详细描述淋巴上皮瘤特有的上皮细胞和淋巴细胞的细胞学特征,这些特征是该疾病细胞学诊断的主要标准。
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引用次数: 0
[The prognostic significance of cellular immunity indices in patients with peptic ulcers]. [消化性溃疡患者细胞免疫指标的预后意义]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
M V Serebrianskaia, D V Belokrinitskiĭ
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引用次数: 0
[An immunoenzyme method of detecting Vibrio cholerae cytolysin]. 一种检测霍乱弧菌溶细胞素的免疫酶法。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
S N Babitsyn, A O Tsittser, V L Semiotrochev, S G Sedina

Enzyme immunoassay was used in detection of V. cholerae cytolysin. Conjugate of immunoglobulins to purified cytolysin with horseradish peroxidase was used, obtained by the periodate technique. The method sensitivity is 2 ng/ml of purified cytolysin. The results of hemolytic activity measurements in supernatants of 40 V. cholerae strains and enzyme immunoassay findings were in high correlation.

采用酶免疫分析法检测霍乱弧菌溶细胞素。采用高碘酸盐技术,将免疫球蛋白与辣根过氧化物酶结合纯化细胞溶酶。方法灵敏度为纯化的溶细胞素2 ng/ml。40株霍乱弧菌上清溶血活性测定结果与酶免疫分析结果高度相关。
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引用次数: 0
[The rational use in serologic laboratories of surplus blood from donors and pregnant women]. 血清学实验室对献血者和孕妇剩余血液的合理使用
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
N D Kulubekova, T I Artamonova, V M Protsenko
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引用次数: 0
[A nutrient medium for isolating Lactobacilli]. [用于分离乳酸菌的营养培养基]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
N A Abrosimova, M V Kushnareva

The composition of and method for preparation of nutrient medium for the isolation of Lactobacilli from biologic material are described. The medium is simple to prepare, consists of only Soviet reagents, this making it available for laboratories in this country.

介绍了从生物材料中分离乳酸菌的营养培养基的组成和制备方法。培养基很容易准备,只由苏联试剂组成,这使得它可以在这个国家的实验室使用。
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引用次数: 0
[Calculation of the expenditure of time on laboratory studies (methodological recommendations)]. [计算实验室研究花费的时间(方法建议)]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V M Shipova, Iu N Misnik, L N Delektorskaia, L M Pimenova, E P Beliaeva
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引用次数: 0
[A comparative evaluation of methods of determining melanogen in the urine of patients with steroid-dependent bronchial asthma]. [类固醇依赖性支气管哮喘患者尿液中黑素测定方法的比较评价]。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
V F Marinin, T D Bol'shakova, A A Andriukin, P F Lebed'ko, G V Marinina

Fifty-four patients with steroid-dependent asthma of varying severity during exacerbation were examined to compare the efficacies of urinary melanogen measurement techniques. Jaksch's, Tormelen's methods, and the technique with 2M sulfuric acid were used. The tests were positive in but 3 (15%) patients with a medium severe course of the process and in 23 (68%) ones with a grave condition. Jaksch's and Tormelen's tests were similar in sensitivity, and the hydrochloric acid test was less demonstrative. Melanuria manifestation may be regarded as an early preclinical sign of adrenal insufficiency. Pigment metabolism studies in patients treated with steroids for a long time may be used as an extra method for the assessment of adrenocortical function and for monitoring the course of glucocorticosteroid therapy.

54例不同严重程度的类固醇依赖性哮喘患者在急性发作期间进行了检查,以比较尿黑素测量技术的有效性。使用Jaksch, Tormelen的方法,以及2M硫酸的技术。只有3例(15%)中度重症患者检测阳性,23例(68%)重症患者检测阳性。Jaksch和Tormelen的试验在灵敏度上是相似的,盐酸试验的证明性较弱。黑尿症的表现可视为肾上腺功能不全的早期临床前症状。长期使用类固醇治疗的患者的色素代谢研究可作为评估肾上腺皮质功能和监测糖皮质激素治疗过程的额外方法。
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引用次数: 0
[Qualification requirements for physician-bacteriologists]. 【医师细菌学家资格要求】。
Pub Date : 1991-01-01
E A Ved'mina, I V Vlasova, T B Safanova, V E Solov'eva, L G Stoliarova, L A Taranenko

The authors present the qualification requirements to laboratory physicians specialized in bacteriology. The knowledge and skills of a bacteriologist, necessary for his organizations, methodologic, prophylactic, and diagnostic activities, are listed.

作者提出资格要求实验室医生专门在细菌学。一个细菌学家的知识和技能,他的组织,方法,预防和诊断活动所必需的,被列出。
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引用次数: 0
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Laboratornoe delo
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