Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.128323.1068
Nouran Sallam, R. Hemida
Recently, the spectacular progress in diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of different malignancies has increased the demands on fertility preservation. Fertility impairment is considered one of the complications of radio/cytotoxic treatments in females who managed to overcome their cancer. This issue of fertility preservation also concerns those who are at risk of developing ovarian failure as well as healthy individuals who aim to overcome age-related fertility decline. Regarding female fertility preservation, there are various options that could be selected according to various factors, including the patient’s age, type of the disease, as well as type and urgency of treatment. Among these options, embryo/oocyte cryopreservation as well as ovarian tissue cryopreservation and autotransplantation are the most reliable modalities for post- and pre- pubertal patients, respectively. Moreover, novel techniques such as the artificial ovary, isolation and cryopreservation of follicles and immature oocyte, potential pharmacological gonadoprotective agents, and stem cells transplantation have the potential to be used in the future. In this article, current and future female fertility preservation strategies are highlighted .
{"title":"Female Fertility Preservation: Current & Future Strategies","authors":"Nouran Sallam, R. Hemida","doi":"10.21608/mjmu.2022.128323.1068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjmu.2022.128323.1068","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the spectacular progress in diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of different malignancies has increased the demands on fertility preservation. Fertility impairment is considered one of the complications of radio/cytotoxic treatments in females who managed to overcome their cancer. This issue of fertility preservation also concerns those who are at risk of developing ovarian failure as well as healthy individuals who aim to overcome age-related fertility decline. Regarding female fertility preservation, there are various options that could be selected according to various factors, including the patient’s age, type of the disease, as well as type and urgency of treatment. Among these options, embryo/oocyte cryopreservation as well as ovarian tissue cryopreservation and autotransplantation are the most reliable modalities for post- and pre- pubertal patients, respectively. Moreover, novel techniques such as the artificial ovary, isolation and cryopreservation of follicles and immature oocyte, potential pharmacological gonadoprotective agents, and stem cells transplantation have the potential to be used in the future. In this article, current and future female fertility preservation strategies are highlighted .","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"82 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79655795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.145254.1123
D. Elseady, E. Hafez, A. Elghaweet, A. Negm
{"title":"The polyunsaturated fatty acid profile in erythrocyte cell membranes among group of Egyptian rheumatoid arthritis patients","authors":"D. Elseady, E. Hafez, A. Elghaweet, A. Negm","doi":"10.21608/mjmu.2022.145254.1123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjmu.2022.145254.1123","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84512236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-09-01DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2022.151764.1117
S. Elsayed, A. Elsayed, R. El-shafei, M. Gabr
{"title":"Assessment the effect of doramectin on female rat fertility","authors":"S. Elsayed, A. Elsayed, R. El-shafei, M. Gabr","doi":"10.21608/mvmj.2022.151764.1117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mvmj.2022.151764.1117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"62 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90810279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-07-08DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2022.142976.1114
Doha Arafa, Gehad Elshobaky, E. Risha, F. Abdelhamid
{"title":"Potential Effects of Vitamin D and Resveratrol on Hematological and Renal Indicators Associated with Metabolic Syndrome in Rats","authors":"Doha Arafa, Gehad Elshobaky, E. Risha, F. Abdelhamid","doi":"10.21608/mvmj.2022.142976.1114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mvmj.2022.142976.1114","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79223256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-06DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2022.127681.1109
M. Lebdah, S. Abdelrahman, N. Awad, Reham Karam, A. Attia, Mohamed Ibrahim El bagoury
{"title":"Pathotyping of Field Identified Newcastle Disease Isolated from Quail in Egypt","authors":"M. Lebdah, S. Abdelrahman, N. Awad, Reham Karam, A. Attia, Mohamed Ibrahim El bagoury","doi":"10.21608/mvmj.2022.127681.1109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mvmj.2022.127681.1109","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76901237","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.121843.1054
Zeinab Zeid, E. Eltoraby, A. Abdelsalam, Y. Mosaad, S. Tharwat
{"title":"Serum level of Interleukin-33 and relation to disease activity in Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis","authors":"Zeinab Zeid, E. Eltoraby, A. Abdelsalam, Y. Mosaad, S. Tharwat","doi":"10.21608/mjmu.2022.121843.1054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjmu.2022.121843.1054","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88370537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Background :MS is characterized by impairment in cognitive domains. Sensory memory is one of the cognitive domains affected in MS. MMN allows the brain to detect (via a comparator mechanism) deviant events occurring within a stream of repetitive stimuli. The amplitude and latency of the MMN has been used to elucidate the nature of the sensory memory upon which it is based. Aim: This work was designed to evaluate and measure the MMN test results as regard its amplitude and latency in MS patients and to compare the results with normal age and gender matched control group in an attempt to declare the diagnostic and prognostic value of MMN in MS patients. Methods : Forty patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) were diagnosed and referred from the Neurology department. All participants in this study (forty MS patients and forty healthy subjects' sex and age-matched with MS patients) were subjected to basic audiological evaluation, mismatch negativity (MMN) recording using oddball paradigm with frequency variation, and Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) for MS patients. MMN amplitude and latency were measured in both MS patients and control subjects. MMN results were compared to MS and healthy control. Also, EDSS was measured in MS patients. The forty MS patients are divided into two subgroups: MS patients who produced an MMN wave and MS with absent MMN compared to the demographic data of both subsets. Results: A significant difference between the two subgroups in the duration of MS diagnosis was present. Also, there was a substantial difference between groups in sex. The subgroup with absent MMS was all male. Meanwhile, no considerable difference between both groups as regards age and EDSS. There is no difference in MMN latency and amplitude between MS patients with preserved MMN and control groups. Twenty percent of our MS patients have absent MMN, which is all-male reflecting cognitive impairment, cognitive fatigue, or central processing disorders. In contrast, there is no difference in latency and amplitude between recorded MMN in the study and control groups. Conclusions: The absence of MMN in some MS patients suggests affection of the central auditory processing abilities measured by MMN in those patients which need further research
{"title":"Pre-attentive auditory responses in multiple sclerosis patients","authors":"wesam eshawaf, Tamer Belal, hanan ellithy, Mohamed abeltawab, shahat elshokary","doi":"10.21608/mjmu.2022.118801.1052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjmu.2022.118801.1052","url":null,"abstract":"Background :MS is characterized by impairment in cognitive domains. Sensory memory is one of the cognitive domains affected in MS. MMN allows the brain to detect (via a comparator mechanism) deviant events occurring within a stream of repetitive stimuli. The amplitude and latency of the MMN has been used to elucidate the nature of the sensory memory upon which it is based. Aim: This work was designed to evaluate and measure the MMN test results as regard its amplitude and latency in MS patients and to compare the results with normal age and gender matched control group in an attempt to declare the diagnostic and prognostic value of MMN in MS patients. Methods : Forty patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) were diagnosed and referred from the Neurology department. All participants in this study (forty MS patients and forty healthy subjects' sex and age-matched with MS patients) were subjected to basic audiological evaluation, mismatch negativity (MMN) recording using oddball paradigm with frequency variation, and Expanded disability status scale (EDSS) for MS patients. MMN amplitude and latency were measured in both MS patients and control subjects. MMN results were compared to MS and healthy control. Also, EDSS was measured in MS patients. The forty MS patients are divided into two subgroups: MS patients who produced an MMN wave and MS with absent MMN compared to the demographic data of both subsets. Results: A significant difference between the two subgroups in the duration of MS diagnosis was present. Also, there was a substantial difference between groups in sex. The subgroup with absent MMS was all male. Meanwhile, no considerable difference between both groups as regards age and EDSS. There is no difference in MMN latency and amplitude between MS patients with preserved MMN and control groups. Twenty percent of our MS patients have absent MMN, which is all-male reflecting cognitive impairment, cognitive fatigue, or central processing disorders. In contrast, there is no difference in latency and amplitude between recorded MMN in the study and control groups. Conclusions: The absence of MMN in some MS patients suggests affection of the central auditory processing abilities measured by MMN in those patients which need further research","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"31 122","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91423614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.21608/mvmj.2022.123579.1106
Radwa assy
Objective: to assess to what extent the food safety principles of the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP) were applied at all Mansoura university hostels. Design : Descriptive study. Procedures: This was carried out through using a food safety checklist (49 attributes covering receiving, storing, preparation, cooking, holding and serving processes) and also through determining the microbiol quality of 100 samples from sterile milk, yoghurt, tabled egg and processed cheese (25 each) that were collected haphazardly from breakfast and dinner meals in Mansoura University hostels, with special reference to total bacterial and coliform count and isolation of Escherichia coli, Salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus which were identified by conventional bacteriological techniques and further confirmed microscopically and serologically. Results: The finding of the observation checklist revealed that El Gomhoria city achieved the highest score (75.51%) in all investigated dimensions. On the contrary Al Amal was (55.1%), Gehan was (55.1%) and Al Zahraa was (54.42%) obtained the lowest score. The highest total bacterial count was in plain yogurt samples, followed by processed cheese samples then table egg samples, while the lowest total bacterial count was in sterile milk samples. On the other hand, the highest total coliform count was found in processed cheese samples, followed by table egg samples then plain yogurt samples, and sterile milk samples. These results were not compatible with the Egyptian standard (2005). Also, E. coli was found in 40% of the table egg samples which represent the highest percentage, Salmonella was found in 32% of processed cheese samples, and S. aureus was found in 40% of table egg samples. While sterile milk samples were free from E. coli, Salmonella species, and S. aureus . Conclusion and clinical relevance: T he general sanitary conditions concerning the production and handling of milk, dairy products and table eggs frequently introduced to the resident in Mansoura University hostels should be monitored.
{"title":"Application of HACCP system to food preparation and services kitchens in Mansoura University hostels","authors":"Radwa assy","doi":"10.21608/mvmj.2022.123579.1106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mvmj.2022.123579.1106","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: to assess to what extent the food safety principles of the Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points (HACCP) were applied at all Mansoura university hostels. Design : Descriptive study. Procedures: This was carried out through using a food safety checklist (49 attributes covering receiving, storing, preparation, cooking, holding and serving processes) and also through determining the microbiol quality of 100 samples from sterile milk, yoghurt, tabled egg and processed cheese (25 each) that were collected haphazardly from breakfast and dinner meals in Mansoura University hostels, with special reference to total bacterial and coliform count and isolation of Escherichia coli, Salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus which were identified by conventional bacteriological techniques and further confirmed microscopically and serologically. Results: The finding of the observation checklist revealed that El Gomhoria city achieved the highest score (75.51%) in all investigated dimensions. On the contrary Al Amal was (55.1%), Gehan was (55.1%) and Al Zahraa was (54.42%) obtained the lowest score. The highest total bacterial count was in plain yogurt samples, followed by processed cheese samples then table egg samples, while the lowest total bacterial count was in sterile milk samples. On the other hand, the highest total coliform count was found in processed cheese samples, followed by table egg samples then plain yogurt samples, and sterile milk samples. These results were not compatible with the Egyptian standard (2005). Also, E. coli was found in 40% of the table egg samples which represent the highest percentage, Salmonella was found in 32% of processed cheese samples, and S. aureus was found in 40% of table egg samples. While sterile milk samples were free from E. coli, Salmonella species, and S. aureus . Conclusion and clinical relevance: T he general sanitary conditions concerning the production and handling of milk, dairy products and table eggs frequently introduced to the resident in Mansoura University hostels should be monitored.","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"259 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91445776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-06-01DOI: 10.21608/mjmu.2022.126765.1057
Karema ali, M. Shokeir, N. Salem
{"title":"Apilot study Impact of glucocorticoid receptor gene polymorphism on the metabolic profile of child patients with classical form of 21-hydroxylase deficiency","authors":"Karema ali, M. Shokeir, N. Salem","doi":"10.21608/mjmu.2022.126765.1057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/mjmu.2022.126765.1057","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":18173,"journal":{"name":"Mansoura Veterinary Medical Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85789476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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