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Models for intra-port container terminal cooperation based on volume and vessel transfer 基于体积和船舶转移的港口内集装箱码头合作模型
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.2003458
Karlis Pujats, D. Konur, M. Golias
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引用次数: 4
Evaluation and selection of multimodal transport route between Thailand and China – A case study for rubber trade 泰国和中国之间多式联运路线的评估和选择——以橡胶贸易为例
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-11-23 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.2005264
Lixin Shen, Jing Chen, Congcong Li, Sutthiphan Uthendakorn, Jinsong Zhang, N. Li
ABSTRACT As the key member states of the RCEP, China and Thailand will achieve more stable economic cooperation. The further prosperity of the Sino-Thai bilateral trade provides an opportunity for the development of multimodal transport between them. Since selecting a suitable multimodal transport route for the bilateral trade is important, this paper establishes a model based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and Zero-One Goal Programming (ZOGP) for evaluating and selecting the multimodal transport route between China and Thailand by taking cost, time and risk as affecting factors into account. A numerical analysis by taking Thailand rubber export to China as an example has been done. The results show that the weight of transportation cost is the largest, followed by the transportation risk. By evaluating the seven typical routes from Songkhla (Thailand) to Qingdao (China), an optimal route is found, which proves the effectiveness and rationality of the modeling, and provides decision basis for decision makers.
中泰作为RCEP的关键成员国,将实现更加稳定的经济合作。中泰双边贸易的进一步繁荣为中泰多式联运的发展提供了契机。考虑到为双边贸易选择合适的多式联运路线的重要性,本文建立了基于层次分析法(AHP)和零一目标规划(ZOGP)的模型,以成本、时间和风险为影响因素,对中泰多式联运路线进行评价和选择。以泰国橡胶对华出口为例进行了数值分析。结果表明,运输成本的权重最大,其次是运输风险。通过对泰国宋卡至中国青岛的7条典型路线进行评价,找到了最优路线,验证了模型的有效性和合理性,为决策者提供了决策依据。
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引用次数: 1
Knowledge mapping of port logistics in the recent 20 Years: a bibliometric analysis via CiteSpace 近20年港口物流知识图谱——基于CiteSpace的文献计量分析
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-28 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.1990429
Shaobin Wang, Xiandong Peng
ABSTRACT Scientific development can be extracted from published literature through its footprints. The information visualisation software, CiteSpace, was used to study relevant data in the field of port logistics from 2000 to 2020 in the Web of Science database, including literature, keywords, co-cited literature, etc., to generate visual knowledge mapping. The number of publications has increased annually, and the growth rate has accelerated since 2015. The country with the largest number of papers is China, followed by the United States and South Korea. China’s Shanghai Maritime University has the most published literature. The productive author (with the most published papers so far) is Jasmine Siu Lee Lam. Keywords, such as modelg, management, systems, performance, transport, supply chain, and optimization are the most frequently used. Research hotspots mainly focused on simulation, transportation, location, ports-hinterland, supply chain management, service, allocation, policy, integration, and so on. Finally, we highlighted the potential directions for future research to aid readers and other researchers and provide them with some references.
摘要科学发展可以通过其足迹从已发表的文献中提取出来。信息可视化软件CiteSpace用于研究Web of Science数据库中2000年至2020年港口物流领域的相关数据,包括文献、关键词、共引文献等,以生成可视化知识图谱。出版物数量逐年增加,自2015年以来增长速度加快。论文数量最多的国家是中国,其次是美国和韩国。中国上海海事大学出版的文献最多。多产的作者(迄今为止发表论文最多)是萧丽琳。关键词,如建模、管理、系统、性能、运输、供应链和优化是最常用的。研究热点主要集中在模拟、交通、区位、港口腹地、供应链管理、服务、分配、政策、集成等方面。最后,我们强调了未来研究的潜在方向,以帮助读者和其他研究人员,并为他们提供一些参考。
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引用次数: 3
Implications of Arctic shipping emissions for marine environment 北极航运排放对海洋环境的影响
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.1990427
Qiong Chen, Y. Ge, A. Ng, Yui-yip Lau, Xuezong Tao
ABSTRACT To investigate the distribution and behaviour of ocean vessels in the Arctic region and determine the impacts of their emissions, we examine vessel characteristics in conjunction with a series of Automatic Identification System (AIS) data between 2012 and 2016. These datasets, combined with a bottom-up model for estimating pollution emissions, enable us to analyse the level of pollution generated by vessels in the Arctic region. The results indicate that the movements of the vessels and their emissions increase in frequency and continue to do so unless clean energy or technologies are adopted. More than 80% of the emissions are found to be concentrated in the Norwegian and Barents Seas. Emissions from the Northern Sea Route are comparatively low and those from the Northwest Passage are similarly insignificant. Besides, an empirical analysis of the emissions in the Arctic region is carried out following the more restrictive International Maritime Organization (IMO)’s regulations on sulphur emissions that is implemented in 2020. This investigation supplements the literature analysing Arctic’s pollution emission inventory.
摘要为了调查北极地区海洋船舶的分布和行为,并确定其排放的影响,我们结合2012年至2016年间的一系列自动识别系统(AIS)数据对船舶特征进行了研究。这些数据集与自下而上的污染排放估算模型相结合,使我们能够分析北极地区船只产生的污染水平。结果表明,除非采用清洁能源或技术,否则船只的移动及其排放物的频率会增加,并将继续增加。80%以上的排放集中在挪威海和巴伦支海。北海航线的排放量相对较低,西北航道的排放量也同样微不足道。此外,根据国际海事组织(IMO)于2020年实施的更严格的硫排放法规,对北极地区的排放进行了实证分析。这项调查补充了分析北极污染排放清单的文献。
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引用次数: 8
Quality design for maritime studies programme in the digital era 数字时代海事研究课程的质量设计
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-09 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.1983220
L. Koh, Kevin X. Li, Ying Ying. Chia, Kum Fai Yuen
ABSTRACT Competition among academic institutions for students and Industry 4.0 have spurred institutions to actively improve undergraduates’ learning experiences and outcomes. The objectives of this research are to identify the quality dimensions of maritime studies programmes from students’ perspectives and examine their impacts on learning outcomes which include satisfaction, engagement, and academic performance. After reviewing the literature, six quality dimensions containing 29 measurement items were generated. An online survey was conducted on maritime students from Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Thereafter, exploratory factor analysis and path analysis were used to analyse the survey data. The exploratory factor analysis produces a six-factor solution that confirms the proposed quality dimensions. Further, the quality dimension with the most impact on student satisfaction is (1) technology integration, followed by (2) industrial exposure, (3) learning and teaching environment, (4) industry-aligned & innovative curriculum, (5) faculty member competencies, and finally (6) supporting activities. In addition, student satisfaction positively influences engagement and academic performance. Further, engagement positively influences academic performance. The developed quality dimension model can serve as a measurement tool for maritime institutions to assess the quality of their programme and update their curriculums respectively to meet students’ expectations and learning outcomes.
高校之间的生源竞争和工业4.0促使高校积极改善本科生的学习体验和成果。本研究的目的是从学生的角度确定海事研究课程的质量维度,并检查其对学习成果的影响,包括满意度、参与度和学习成绩。在回顾文献后,生成了包含29个测量项目的6个质量维度。一项针对新加坡南洋理工大学海事专业学生的在线调查。随后,采用探索性因子分析和通径分析对调查数据进行分析。探索性因素分析产生一个六因素的解决方案,确认提出的质量维度。此外,对学生满意度影响最大的质量维度是(1)技术整合,其次是(2)行业接触,(3)学习和教学环境,(4)行业一致和创新的课程,(5)教师能力,最后(6)支持活动。此外,学生满意度正向影响投入和学业成绩。此外,投入对学习成绩有积极影响。开发的质量维度模型可以作为海事院校评估其课程质量和更新课程的测量工具,以满足学生的期望和学习成果。
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引用次数: 3
The best practices of port sustainable development: a case study in Korea 港口可持续发展的最佳实践:以韩国为例
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.1979266
Saeyeon Roh, V. Thai, H. Jang, Gi-Tae Yeo
ABSTRACT This paper aims to examine the main practices that shape sustainable port development in the context of Korean ports and generalize a typology of port–stakeholder decision framework for sustainable port development. First, the main practices of sustainable port development were examined through a comprehensive literature review and a holistic conceptual framework underpinned by sustainable development and stakeholder management theories. Semi-structured interviews were then conducted with 67 port managers in Korea. Lastly, FAHP was performed based on inputs from 18 port managers to analyze the priorities of the proposed sustainable port development practices. It was found that all proposed practices should be used for evaluating sustainable port development. It was also indicated that Optimized Operation Planning is the most important factor while Internal Environment Management is the least important factor perceived by Korean port managers. A typology of port–stakeholder framework for sustainable development was also generalized to assist port managers in making phased investment decisions. This research contributes to theory building by empirically identifying and validating the sustainable port development practices considering all three aspects of sustainability. It has also generalized a typology of port–stakeholder framework for sustainable development which can be used as a guideline for sustainable development decisions.
摘要本文旨在考察韩国港口背景下塑造港口可持续发展的主要实践,并概括港口可持续发展利益相关者决策框架的类型。首先,通过全面的文献综述和以可持续发展和利益相关者管理理论为基础的整体概念框架,研究了港口可持续发展的主要实践。随后对韩国67名港口管理人员进行了半结构化访谈。最后,根据18名港口管理人员的投入进行了FAHP,以分析拟议的可持续港口发展做法的优先事项。会议发现,所有拟议的做法都应用于评估港口的可持续发展。研究还表明,韩国港口管理者认为,优化运营规划是最重要的因素,而内部环境管理是最不重要的因素。还推广了港口-利益攸关方可持续发展框架的类型,以协助港口管理者做出分阶段的投资决策。本研究通过实证识别和验证考虑可持续性所有三个方面的可持续港口发展实践,为理论建设做出了贡献。它还概括了港口利益相关者可持续发展框架的类型,可作为可持续发展决策的指导方针。
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引用次数: 7
Shore power management for green shipping under international river transportation 国际河流运输下绿色航运的岸电管理
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-04 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.1983219
Wen-jie Yin, Shiliang Wu, Xizeng Zhao, Chenci Shu, Yi Xiao, G. Ye, Wenming Shi, Xuehao Feng
ABSTRACT Greenhouse gas emissions in the shipping industry have been a major challenge in the sustainability of international transportation. This paper studied shore power management for river shipping, which has become increasingly popular in some international transport networks. We discussed stakeholders’ incentives and concerns regarding shore power and found that vessel owners play one of the dominant roles in the wide implementation of shore power. Then, a mathematical model is developed to show the advantages of shore power by combining it with an analysis of the optimal oil inventory plan for vessels. When the plan of the oil inventory on vessels is well designed, using shore power could be more beneficial than oil even if the shore power has a higher price than the latter because using shore power can provide the vessel with more options to improve the oil inventory plan by reducing oil consumption during berthing and the number of refueling. Sensitivity analyses are conducted to obtain a better understanding of the impact of the parameters on the performance of shore power. Our policy suggestions and findings can shed lights on how to make incentive policies for a wider and easier implementation of shore power under international shipping.
航运业的温室气体排放一直是国际运输可持续性的主要挑战。本文研究了在一些国际运输网络中日益流行的内河航运岸电管理。我们讨论了利益相关者对岸电的激励和关注,发现船东在岸电的广泛实施中发挥着主导作用。然后,结合船舶燃油最优库存方案的分析,建立了岸电优势的数学模型。当船舶上的油品库存计划设计得很好时,即使岸电的价格高于油,使用岸电也可能比使用油更有利,因为岸电可以通过减少靠泊期间的油品消耗和加油次数,为船舶提供更多的选择来改善油品库存计划。为了更好地了解参数对岸电性能的影响,进行了敏感性分析。我们的政策建议和研究结果可以为如何制定激励政策,以便在国际航运中更广泛、更容易地实施岸电提供启示。
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引用次数: 8
Special issue on ‘Logistics and maritime systems for global trade’ “全球贸易的物流及海运系统”特刊
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-10-03 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.1993366
Fan Wang, M. Luo, Zhou Xu
Global trade nowadays faces significant challenges due to the pandemic, geopolitical conflicts, supply chain disruptions, technology innovations, and so on. In response to these challenges, the development of logistics systems continues to drive the recovery and growth of international trade. This leads to even more complex global supply chain networks, typically involving maritime transportation, inland waterways, road, air and rail transportation systems. This special issue aims to bring together recent theoretical and practical research on the development of logistics and maritime systems for global trade. The first article by Sun et al. studies two new shipping routes in response to the retreat of Artic Sea ice caused by global warming. The two new shipping routes, including the Northwest Passage and the Northern Sea Route can significantly shorten the global transportation distance, stimulate trade among countries in the northern hemisphere, and change the hub ports. In order to evaluate the change of hub ports, this study applies a Spatial Computable General Equilibrium (SCGE) by modeling both global seaborne trade behavior and global container flow distributions. The SCGE is calibrated by actual trade and port throughput data, and the results indicate that some southern hub ports will show a declining trend, as some potential hub locations will appear in the northern areas. The second article by Zhang et al. studies the design of a multimodal and multilayer inbound logistics system for the delivery of iron ore from suppliers to steel plants. With demand uncertainty taken into account the study proposes a two-stage nonlinear stochastic programming model to optimize the design of the logistics system. The model is then linearized and reformulated. A scenario-based decomposition algorithm is then developed to solve the model. The proposed model and solution algorithm are applied to a case study of a steel company in China, and numerical experiments are conducted to demonstrate their effectiveness. The third article by Kim et al. studies how to make efficient stowage plans for shipping liners with foldable containers and shift cost-sharing taken into account. Foldable containers have recently been used more and more in maritime transportation systems. On the one hand it brings opportunities for shipping liners to save vessel spaces, but on the other hand it complicates vessel stowage plans. To address such complications, this study proposes a mixed-integer programming model that incorporates foldable containers in stowage plans as well as shift cost-sharing in the redistribution of containers on vessels. Through computational experiments, it has been shown that by applying the newly proposed model, shipping liners can eliminate most unnecessary redistributions of containers on vessels, and that inevitable container redistribution costs can be shared fairly. The next four articles study terminal operations management for logistics and maritime
当前,全球贸易面临新冠肺炎疫情、地缘政治冲突、供应链中断、技术创新等诸多挑战。为了应对这些挑战,物流系统的发展继续推动国际贸易的复苏和增长。这导致了更加复杂的全球供应链网络,通常涉及海运、内河航运、公路、航空和铁路运输系统。本期特刊旨在汇集关于全球贸易物流和海运系统发展的最新理论和实践研究。Sun等人的第一篇文章研究了两条新的航线,以应对全球变暖导致的北极海冰退缩。“西北航道”和“北海航道”两条新航道的开通,将大大缩短全球运输距离,刺激北半球国家间的贸易往来,改变枢纽港的格局。为了评估枢纽港的变化,本研究运用空间可计算一般均衡模型,对全球海运贸易行为和全球集装箱流量分布进行建模。SCGE通过实际贸易和港口吞吐量数据进行校准,结果表明,一些南方枢纽港口将呈现下降趋势,因为一些潜在的枢纽地点将出现在北方地区。Zhang等人的第二篇文章研究了铁矿石从供应商到钢铁厂的多式联运多层入站物流系统的设计。考虑需求不确定性,提出了一种两阶段非线性随机规划模型来优化物流系统的设计。然后将模型线性化并重新表述。然后开发了基于场景的分解算法来求解该模型。以某钢铁企业为例,进行了数值实验,验证了模型和求解算法的有效性。Kim等人的第三篇文章研究了如何在考虑转移成本分担的情况下,为可折叠集装箱的班轮制定有效的配载计划。近年来,可折叠集装箱在海上运输系统中的应用越来越广泛。一方面,它为航运公司节省船舶舱位带来了机会,但另一方面,它使船舶积载计划复杂化。为了解决这些问题,本研究提出了一种混合整数规划模型,该模型将可折叠集装箱纳入积载计划,并将集装箱再分配中的转移成本分摊纳入船舶上。通过计算实验表明,应用该模型,班轮公司可以消除船舶上大多数不必要的集装箱再分配,并且可以公平地分担不可避免的集装箱再分配成本。接下来的四篇文章研究了物流和海事系统的码头运营管理,以应对海港因全球贸易的显著增长而面临的越来越大的压力。Mahmoodjanloo的研究调查了如何优化多艘船在不同码头装卸货物的路线和调度。不同的终端有不同的吃水限制和时间窗口,这使得优化问题非常具有挑战性。针对这一挑战,提出了一种基于动态规划和分支定界算法的两阶段求解方法。通过大量的数值实验验证了新方法的有效性和有效性。Song等人的研究探讨了大型海港通常在不同码头之间运行的穿梭船如何优化路线和调度。这种穿梭海港可以满足码头间的转运需求,缓解海港的拥挤。为了生成最优或接近最优的路线和调度,两个混合整数规划公式。7,915 - 916 https://doi.org/10.1080/03088839.2021.1993366
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引用次数: 0
Emissions from container vessels in the port of Singapore 新加坡港口集装箱船的排放
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-28 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.1980236
N. Tran, J. Lam, H. Jia, R. Adland
ABSTRACT Emissions from ships have negative effects on both humans and the environment, particularly in port areas. This paper develops a bottom-up activity-based model to compute emissions from container vessels within the boundaries of the port of Singapore. The input data is nearly 2 million Automatic Identification System (AIS) signals recording ship calls and various ship specifications. The paper analyses the container vessel segment by compiling a comprehensive emission profile by vessel size, port call time and carriers. This generates new insights in the dynamics and sources of ship emissions. The results show that the majority of emissions were produced by ship calls of shorter than 2 days, and 46% of the total emissions were produced by container feeder vessels as a result of Singapore port being a major international transhipment hub and the more frequent visits from such vessels. Our study also indicates stable distribution of emissions over the year, suggesting seasonality does not play a major role in container shipping operations.
船舶排放对人类和环境都有负面影响,尤其是在港口地区。本文开发了一个自下而上的基于活动的模型来计算新加坡港口边界内集装箱船的排放量。输入数据是近200万个记录船舶呼叫和各种船舶规格的自动识别系统(AIS)信号。本文根据集装箱船的大小、停靠港口的时间和承运人等因素,对集装箱船进行了综合排放分析。这对船舶排放的动力和来源产生了新的见解。结果表明,大部分排放是由短于2天的船舶停靠产生的,总排放量的46%是由集装箱支线船产生的,因为新加坡港是一个主要的国际转运枢纽,集装箱支线船的访问频率更高。我们的研究还表明,全年的排放量分布稳定,这表明季节性在集装箱运输业务中并不起主要作用。
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引用次数: 5
Statistical arbitrage in the freight options market 货运期权市场中的统计套利
IF 3.5 3区 工程技术 Q1 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-09-27 DOI: 10.1080/03088839.2021.1975055
R. Adland, Lars Eirik Anestad, Bjarte Abrahamsen
ABSTRACT We investigate whether there are consistent misspecifications of volatility in the freight options markets that can be exploited in profitable trading strategies. We derive smooth forward freight rate curves from observed market prices and convert these to term structures of historical volatility for the Capesize, Panamax and Supramax segments of the drybulk shipping market. The differences between the historical and implied volatility term structures form the basis for executing option trading strategies. We find that there exist statistical arbitrage profits in the freight option markets, suggesting a degree of market inefficiency.
摘要本文研究运费期权市场中是否存在可用于盈利交易策略的一致性波动率错定。我们从观察到的市场价格中得出平滑的远期运价曲线,并将其转换为干散货航运市场好望角型、巴拿马型和超散货型部分的历史波动性期限结构。历史波动率和隐含波动率期限结构之间的差异构成了执行期权交易策略的基础。我们发现运费期权市场存在统计套利利润,表明市场存在一定程度的无效率。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
Maritime Policy & Management
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