Pub Date : 2020-05-12DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.005
S. Arutyunyan, E. Gadzhieva, G. Berezhnov
The article describes the analysis of the peculiarities of the industry and industrial policy of the Astrakhan Region (Russia) with the application of production function tools. The authors conclude that in the current conditions of Russia in general and the Astrakhan Region in particular it is the most fruitful to develop and implement the mutually beneficial integrated industrial policy in cooperation with the other Caspian Sea states that will further the development of the economic potential and security of the Caspian Sea territory as a whole. The industrial cooperation strategy should be worked out with regard to the model of long-term industrial policy of the region that can be formed and proven using production function tools. The article analyzes the results of the industrial activity in the Astrakhan Region over the past decade, identifies the main trends, problems, factors and development prospects. The authors study the regularities and development trends of the industry branches of the Astrakhan Region using the Cobb-Douglas production function, draw conclusions about the economic efficiency dynamics of some branches of industrial production: the calculation of the production function parameters shows that the efficiency of the industry in the Astrakhan Region is not high, there is the deintensification of production and economic growth.The authors classify and characterize the economic growth factors: extensive, intensive, and market-oriented. They also make a distinction between such concepts as “production intensification” and “economic efficiency”, consider the problems that impede the industry development, which results in the decrease of the economic efficiency of production, and determine the reference points for the growth of industrial production.
{"title":"Growth Factors and Points of the Industrial Policy of the Astrakhan Region (Russia)","authors":"S. Arutyunyan, E. Gadzhieva, G. Berezhnov","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.005","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the analysis of the peculiarities of the industry and industrial policy of the Astrakhan Region (Russia) with the application of production function tools. The authors conclude that in the current conditions of Russia in general and the Astrakhan Region in particular it is the most fruitful to develop and implement the mutually beneficial integrated industrial policy in cooperation with the other Caspian Sea states that will further the development of the economic potential and security of the Caspian Sea territory as a whole. The industrial cooperation strategy should be worked out with regard to the model of long-term industrial policy of the region that can be formed and proven using production function tools. The article analyzes the results of the industrial activity in the Astrakhan Region over the past decade, identifies the main trends, problems, factors and development prospects. The authors study the regularities and development trends of the industry branches of the Astrakhan Region using the Cobb-Douglas production function, draw conclusions about the economic efficiency dynamics of some branches of industrial production: the calculation of the production function parameters shows that the efficiency of the industry in the Astrakhan Region is not high, there is the deintensification of production and economic growth.The authors classify and characterize the economic growth factors: extensive, intensive, and market-oriented. They also make a distinction between such concepts as “production intensification” and “economic efficiency”, consider the problems that impede the industry development, which results in the decrease of the economic efficiency of production, and determine the reference points for the growth of industrial production.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"187 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133446236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-12DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.019
M. Semikolenova, L. Semina, N. Filimonova, V. Arinichev
The present article is devoted to the solution of one of the most actual problems the agro-industrial cluster has to deal with nowadays. Aiming to get the competitive advantage it is absolutely necessary to modernize the accounting- and- analytic space in the context of joint activities involving interaction of all possible types of resources. As an upgrade option the authors of the article try to consider the complex use of Supply Chain Management and Activity-based Costing Systems methods. Analyzing the agricultural economy of the Altay region(Russia) the necessity to increase the efficiency of management decisions and to form an integrated and reliable decision making basis has been confirmed. The introduction of the proposed by the authors management accounting methods into the information system of cluster organizations will allow, on the one hand, to ensure effective and safe information exchange, and, on the other hand, to increase the reliability and analytical capabilities of the generated accounting data.
{"title":"The Formation of Integrated Accounting and Analytic Space in the Agro-Industrial Cluster of the Region","authors":"M. Semikolenova, L. Semina, N. Filimonova, V. Arinichev","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.019","url":null,"abstract":"The present article is devoted to the solution of one of the most actual problems the agro-industrial cluster has to deal with nowadays. Aiming to get the competitive advantage it is absolutely necessary to modernize the accounting- and- analytic space in the context of joint activities involving interaction of all possible types of resources. As an upgrade option the authors of the article try to consider the complex use of Supply Chain Management and Activity-based Costing Systems methods. Analyzing the agricultural economy of the Altay region(Russia) the necessity to increase the efficiency of management decisions and to form an integrated and reliable decision making basis has been confirmed. The introduction of the proposed by the authors management accounting methods into the information system of cluster organizations will allow, on the one hand, to ensure effective and safe information exchange, and, on the other hand, to increase the reliability and analytical capabilities of the generated accounting data.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132723529","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-12DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.095
M. Tsurkan, David Mamagulashvili, T. Uryadova, A. Artemiev
The paper discusses the risks, associated with participatory budgeting projects. In this light, the author analyzes the most common pattern – local initiatives support programs. The author identifies both the LISP projects risks and their mitigation measures. The article gives more accurate definition of the term “project risk management”. The paper systematizes the economic categories that form part of this notion. The author has defined phases and stages of LISP project lifecycle and the risks that may appear at each stage. The author has proposed some risk mitigation measures for LISP projects. The given measures can be employed by various stakeholders.
{"title":"Risks, Associated with LISP Projects","authors":"M. Tsurkan, David Mamagulashvili, T. Uryadova, A. Artemiev","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.095","url":null,"abstract":"The paper discusses the risks, associated with participatory budgeting projects. In this light, the author analyzes the most common pattern – local initiatives support programs. The author identifies both the LISP projects risks and their mitigation measures. The article gives more accurate definition of the term “project risk management”. The paper systematizes the economic categories that form part of this notion. The author has defined phases and stages of LISP project lifecycle and the risks that may appear at each stage. The author has proposed some risk mitigation measures for LISP projects. The given measures can be employed by various stakeholders.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115435445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-12DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.057
J. Shatohina, A. Kochetkov
Digital financial assets hide many of the risk management problems that emerged with the birth of the first digital currency, Bitcoin. The article discusses specific risks in the market of digital financial assets and elements of a system for managing such risks. The analysis of the survey data of professional market participants was carried out and the main risk groups in the digital financial assets market were identified, while for the purposes of comparison, the classic market of financial assets was considered. The system of digital financial assets market management system proposed at the legislative level will allow broadcasting and effective implementation of market regulation measures proposed by the state and the Central Bank. At the same time, a system of commercial and nonprofit organizations that will carry out their activities or will be involved as suppliers (performers, contractors) for implementing state programs providing the conditions for the development of the digital financial assets market can become a market development infrastructure.
{"title":"Actual Issues of Risk Management in the Market of Digital Financial Assets","authors":"J. Shatohina, A. Kochetkov","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.057","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.057","url":null,"abstract":"Digital financial assets hide many of the risk management problems that emerged with the birth of the first digital currency, Bitcoin. The article discusses specific risks in the market of digital financial assets and elements of a system for managing such risks. The analysis of the survey data of professional market participants was carried out and the main risk groups in the digital financial assets market were identified, while for the purposes of comparison, the classic market of financial assets was considered. The system of digital financial assets market management system proposed at the legislative level will allow broadcasting and effective implementation of market regulation measures proposed by the state and the Central Bank. At the same time, a system of commercial and nonprofit organizations that will carry out their activities or will be involved as suppliers (performers, contractors) for implementing state programs providing the conditions for the development of the digital financial assets market can become a market development infrastructure.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124093201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-12DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.012
G. Tcvetova
The aim of the paper is to study financial technologies as a tool of digital economy and identify the factors that influence them. Approaches to study the definition ‘financial technology’ are systematized and the basic prerequisites conducive to their development in the world are determined. The factors influencing the development of financial technologies are analyzed. The risks that hinder advancement of financial technologies in the Russian Federation are identified; it is concluded that the development of financial technologies should be accompanied by a transformation in the field of education, providing training for specialists required in digital economy.
{"title":"Financial Technology as a Tool of Digital Economy","authors":"G. Tcvetova","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.012","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the paper is to study financial technologies as a tool of digital economy and identify the factors that influence them. Approaches to study the definition ‘financial technology’ are systematized and the basic prerequisites conducive to their development in the world are determined. The factors influencing the development of financial technologies are analyzed. The risks that hinder advancement of financial technologies in the Russian Federation are identified; it is concluded that the development of financial technologies should be accompanied by a transformation in the field of education, providing training for specialists required in digital economy.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122559859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-12DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.084
O. Lyamzin, A. Vyzhitovich
The article presents current issues on risk control that are specific in the context of cluster interaction between organizations in modern conditions. External and internal factors leading to adverse consequences were studied. The relevance of the problem of improving the effectiveness of risk control of companies in the framework of cluster projects and interaction with business partners - contractors is shown. The tasks were solved in terms of developing methodological approaches to improving control measures to identify and manage specific risks that are typical for working in a cluster, taking into account the implementation of regional cluster policy, changes in legislation and the current economic situation. We have clarified individual risks in cooperation, prepared a methodological tool in the form of a "Problems and solutions" scheme, and formulated proposals for approaches to managing tax risks of organizations working within the functional scheme of the cluster.
{"title":"Cluster Participants Risk Management: Modern Approach and Aspects","authors":"O. Lyamzin, A. Vyzhitovich","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.084","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents current issues on risk control that are specific in the context of cluster interaction between organizations in modern conditions. External and internal factors leading to adverse consequences were studied. The relevance of the problem of improving the effectiveness of risk control of companies in the framework of cluster projects and interaction with business partners - contractors is shown. The tasks were solved in terms of developing methodological approaches to improving control measures to identify and manage specific risks that are typical for working in a cluster, taking into account the implementation of regional cluster policy, changes in legislation and the current economic situation. We have clarified individual risks in cooperation, prepared a methodological tool in the form of a \"Problems and solutions\" scheme, and formulated proposals for approaches to managing tax risks of organizations working within the functional scheme of the cluster.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129394935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-12DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.063
T. Ignatova, E. Platonova, A. Pavlyukova, G. Sroślak
The article reveals the importance of a new digital economy for the creation of economy of joint consumption. The authors characterize economy of joint consumption as rather new type of service which technology of providing users (consumers) to a wide range is based on digitalization, development of technological frameworks and online services and follow the evolution of the concept of sharing in studies of modern researchers published in recognized journals. As a result of study authors allocate two stages of development of the concept of sharing economy in last twenty years.
{"title":"Development of Sharing Economy in the Context of Digitalization of Joint Consumption","authors":"T. Ignatova, E. Platonova, A. Pavlyukova, G. Sroślak","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.063","url":null,"abstract":"The article reveals the importance of a new digital economy for the creation of economy of joint consumption. The authors characterize economy of joint consumption as rather new type of service which technology of providing users (consumers) to a wide range is based on digitalization, development of technological frameworks and online services and follow the evolution of the concept of sharing in studies of modern researchers published in recognized journals. As a result of study authors allocate two stages of development of the concept of sharing economy in last twenty years.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"221 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130509184","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-05-12DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.071
M. Kobyak, S. Skobkin, A. Makhlouf, G. Jarrouj
This article discusses the concept of sustainable development of hotel enterprises and methods to ensure it by improving the quality of hotel services. This research work is very relevant, since at present much attention is paid to the sustainable development of tourism and hotel enterprises, since sustainable development has a great influence on improving the efficiency of the country's economy and is very important for any state and in any conditions.
{"title":"Ensuring the Sustainable Development of Hotel Establishments by Improving the Service Quality","authors":"M. Kobyak, S. Skobkin, A. Makhlouf, G. Jarrouj","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.071","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.071","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the concept of sustainable development of hotel enterprises and methods to ensure it by improving the quality of hotel services. This research work is very relevant, since at present much attention is paid to the sustainable development of tourism and hotel enterprises, since sustainable development has a great influence on improving the efficiency of the country's economy and is very important for any state and in any conditions.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125698968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.050
A. Stupnikova
The paper presents the results of a study of the impact of the Belarusian market on the spatial differentiation of milk and cheese prices in Russian regions. The study found that the counter-sanctions introduced by Russia in 2014 led to the fact that since 2015, the Republic of Belarus has accounted for more than 75% of Russian cheese imports and more than 80% of milk. However, despite the significant supply of Belarusian milk and cheese, it was determined that the spatial price differentiation between the Russian regional milk and cheese markets is lower than the spatial differentiation of prices for these goods between the Russian and Belarusian regional markets. At the same time, it was established that prices for cheese and milk in the central regions of Russia, which are the main importers of Belarusian cheese and milk, are less differentiated from the prices of Belarusian regional markets for these products in comparison with other Russian regions.
{"title":"Spatial Behavior of Prices in the Russian Dairy Product Market: Influence of the Market of the Republic of Belarus","authors":"A. Stupnikova","doi":"10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200509.050","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents the results of a study of the impact of the Belarusian market on the spatial differentiation of milk and cheese prices in Russian regions. The study found that the counter-sanctions introduced by Russia in 2014 led to the fact that since 2015, the Republic of Belarus has accounted for more than 75% of Russian cheese imports and more than 80% of milk. However, despite the significant supply of Belarusian milk and cheese, it was determined that the spatial price differentiation between the Russian regional milk and cheese markets is lower than the spatial differentiation of prices for these goods between the Russian and Belarusian regional markets. At the same time, it was established that prices for cheese and milk in the central regions of Russia, which are the main importers of Belarusian cheese and milk, are less differentiated from the prices of Belarusian regional markets for these products in comparison with other Russian regions.","PeriodicalId":191445,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics, Management and Technologies 2020 (ICEMT 2020)","volume":"2012 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121546395","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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