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CURRENT STATUS AND SOLUTIONS TO REDUCE LOGISTICS COSTS IN VIETNAM 降低越南物流成本的现状和解决方案
Pub Date : 2019-08-27 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.03.2019.01.04
N. Phuong
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引用次数: 5
EVOLUTION, IMPLEMENTATION AND EFFECTS OF INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS IN THE PHILIPPINES 国际会计准则在菲律宾的演变、实施和影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.06.11
Elaine Joy C. Apat, J. Villa, Venus C. Ibarra
This paper discussed the Evolution, Implementation and Effects of International Accounting Standards in the Philippines. Rules and standards governing the accountancy profession in the Philippines is under R.A 9298. Philippines Accounting Standards and Practices were based on the established Generally Accepted Accounting Practices initiated by the United States. In 2005, country decided to shift to European accounting standards better known as International Financial Reporting Standards. The main reason in shifting to the European accounting standards was the inaccurate financial information associated in the Asian crisis, adversely affected entities’ business decisions. Implementation of the new accounting standards emphasizes accuracy, transparency in financial reporting. This paper will be useful to underdeveloped and developing countries that are challenged to adapt financial accounting standards, therefore assisting them in analyzing financial statements for better business decisions. Complex market and financial environment can be easier and transparent. Cost effective financial statements will help the m to more accurate comprehensive decisions affecting the countries developing economic growth.
本文讨论了国际会计准则在菲律宾的演变、实施和影响。管理菲律宾会计专业的规则和标准在R.A 9298之下。菲律宾的会计准则和惯例是基于由美国发起的公认会计惯例。2005年,该国决定转向欧洲会计准则,即国际财务报告准则。转向欧洲会计准则的主要原因是,与亚洲金融危机相关的财务信息不准确,对实体的商业决策产生了不利影响。新会计准则的实施强调财务报告的准确性、透明度。本文将是有用的欠发达国家和发展中国家的挑战,以适应财务会计准则,因此协助他们在分析财务报表更好的商业决策。复杂的市场和金融环境可以更容易和透明。具有成本效益的财务报表将有助于国际货币基金组织做出更准确的综合决策,影响发展中国家的经济增长。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPMENT OF CREATIVE INDUSTRIES TRAINING TOWARDS SHARIA ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT IN BILALANGNGE COMMUNITY, PAREPARE CITY, SOUTH SULAWESI 在南苏拉威西帕雷市的双边朗格社区开展创意产业培训,以实现伊斯兰教经济赋权
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.33.35
Fikri Lahafi, A. Muchsin, Syahriyah Semaun
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引用次数: 3
BOARD ATTRIBUTES AND QUALITY OF FINANCIAL REPORTING IN NIGERIAN COMPANIES: AN EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE 尼日利亚公司董事会属性与财务报告质量:一个实证证据
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.01.05
Ogbaisi Sebastine Abhus, Areo Adebowale Biodun, O. Adewale
The study x-rays the relationship that board expertise and board independence have on financial reporting quality in Nigeria. The study used data gathered from forty quoted companies for the period 2010-2015. The study conducted descriptive statistics and correlation matrix and the analysis was done using ordinary least square. The study revealed that board expertise had a positive significant relationship on financial reporting quality. On the other hand, board independence had a positive insignificant relationship on financial reporting quality implying that increase or decrease of members that are independent of the board has no significant impact on financial reporting quality. The study concluded that board expertise is a major determinant of financial reporting quality. The study recommended that management should increase the number of members with expertise on the board since it will go a long way in enhancing financial reporting quality among others.
该研究揭示了董事会专业知识和董事会独立性对尼日利亚财务报告质量的影响。该研究使用了2010年至2015年期间从40家上市公司收集的数据。研究采用描述性统计和相关矩阵,并采用普通最小二乘法进行分析。研究发现,董事会专业知识与财务报告质量存在显著的正相关关系。另一方面,董事会独立性与财务报告质量之间存在不显著的正相关关系,这意味着董事会独立成员的增加或减少对财务报告质量没有显著影响。该研究得出结论,董事会专业知识是财务报告质量的主要决定因素。该研究建议,管理层应增加董事会中具有专业知识的成员的数量,因为这将大大有助于提高财务报告的质量。
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引用次数: 3
CORPORATE MEMORY: A MEMORY COMPACTION APPARATUS TOWARDS MALAYSIA’S PROMINENT COMPANIES TRANSPARENT GOVERNANCE 企业记忆:马来西亚著名企业透明治理的记忆压缩装置
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.18.21
R. Othman, Rahimah binti Abd Rahman, A. Isa, Z. Shafie, Amir Hassan
This study significances to analyze the twosome relationship between Corporate Memory (CM) and Information Communication Technology (ICT) among most prominent companies in Malaysia . It also provides empirical evidence and confirms the results of past researchers that CM practices such as knowledge sharing are positively and significantly related to ICT. This research implies that when companies apprehend the significance of CM, there is a great possibility for it to flourish in harvesting the full value of transparent governance. Survey data from four diverse companies were obtained to examine the relationships between CM and ICT facilities and it’s impact in conveying daily tasks.
本研究对于分析马来西亚大多数知名企业的企业记忆(CM)与资讯通讯科技(ICT)之间的二元关系具有重要意义。本文还提供了经验证据,证实了以往研究者的研究结果,即知识共享等管理实践与信息通信技术之间存在显著正相关关系。这项研究表明,当公司理解了管理管理的重要性时,它很有可能在收获透明治理的全部价值方面蓬勃发展。从四家不同的公司获得调查数据,以检查CM和ICT设施之间的关系,以及它在传达日常任务中的影响。
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引用次数: 0
THE DEVELOPMENT OF CORAK INSANG WEAVING CRAFT CREATIVE ECONOMY IN PONTIANAK CITY 蓬甸纳市竹节编织工艺创意经济的发展
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.27.29
M. Kartika, Husna Amalya Melati, Y. Ratih
The main purpose of Regional Featured Product Development Program of Corak Insang Weaving Craft in Pontianak City is to make corak insang weaving craft as regional featured product and becomes a potential subsector creative economy in Pontianak City. This program is in sync with two non-governmental groups (Kelompok Swadaya Masyarakat, abbreviated as KSM) located in Khatulistiwa street, Sambas Jaya alley, Batulayang village, Pontianak City which are KSM Mekar II and KSM Pucuk Rebung. The economic problem faced by those partners are in verifying product and marketing. Both groups have economic potency because craftsman location is the only weaving area in Pontianak City, many costumers/guests visit, both domestic and international tourists, and many agencies, both private and governmental, have given training or support to the craftsman. Thus, a development strategy of corak insang weaving craft using quadruple helix is needed. The result of this program is the creation of derivative product of corak insang weaving, social media account to advertise the product online, an d the improvement of partner’s knowledge and skill.
Pontianak City Corak Insang Weaving Craft区域特色产品开发计划的主要目的是使Corak Insang Weaving Craft成为Pontianak City区域特色产品,成为Pontianak City有潜力的创意经济子行业。这个项目是与两个非政府组织(Kelompok Swadaya Masyarakat,简称KSM)同步进行的,他们分别是KSM Mekar II和KSM Pucuk Rebung,位于pontiak市Batulayang村Sambas Jaya小巷Khatulistiwa街。这些合作伙伴面临的经济问题是验证产品和营销。这两个群体都有经济潜力,因为工匠所在地是Pontianak市唯一的编织地区,许多客户/客人来访,包括国内和国际游客,许多机构,包括私人和政府,都对工匠进行了培训或支持。因此,需要制定四螺旋编织工艺的发展策略。这一项目的成果是创造了corak insang编织的衍生产品,在社交媒体上宣传产品,并提高了合作伙伴的知识和技能。
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引用次数: 2
PRIVACY CONCERN OF PERSONAL INFORMATION IN THE ICT USAGE, INTERNET AND SOCIAL MEDIA PERSPECTIVE ict使用、互联网和社交媒体视角下的个人信息隐私问题
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.15.17
J. Jamin, Noor Arina Md Arifin, Siti Aishah Mokhtar, Nik Nur Izzati Nik Rosli, Amira Idayu Mohd Shukry
The evolution of information technology have rapidly increase the sophisticated online application where accommodates most activities of users. Information and communication technology nowadays has become the importance part of our life. Majority of us are depending on the technology. Agreed or not, we cannot denied that technology helps us a lots in our daily activities. Besides the usage of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), another thing that we need to know is about the privacy concern especially when it comes to the personal information. Nowadays, we used an online transaction for the daily life operation. Online banking, online games, social media networking such as facebook, instagram, twitter and so on are an example of social networking that we used in our daily life with the help of ICT. In fact, we actually expose our personal data by our own without prejudice. This article will identify the use of ICT, internet and social networking that affect the privacy concern of personal information.
信息技术的发展迅速增加了复杂的在线应用程序,可以容纳大多数用户的活动。如今,信息和通信技术已经成为我们生活中重要的一部分。我们大多数人都依赖于这项技术。不管你是否同意,我们都不能否认科技在我们的日常生活中帮助了我们很多。除了信息和通信技术(ICT)的使用,我们需要知道的另一件事是关于隐私问题,特别是当涉及到个人信息时。如今,我们使用网上交易进行日常生活操作。网上银行、网络游戏、社交媒体网络如facebook、instagram、twitter等都是我们在日常生活中借助信息通信技术使用的社交网络的一个例子。事实上,我们实际上是在不带偏见的情况下自行公开我们的个人数据。本文将确定信息通信技术、互联网和社交网络的使用会影响个人信息的隐私问题。
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引用次数: 2
THE IMPACT OF INFORMATION SECURITY IN CORPORATE GOVERNANCES IN NIGERIA 信息安全对尼日利亚公司治理的影响
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.22.26
Yakubu Ajiji Makeri
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引用次数: 0
CREATING THE ENTREPRENEURIAL NETWORKING THROUGH THE BUSINESS SUPERIORITY AND ADAPTABILITY OF BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT TO IMPROVE THE MARKETING PERFORMANCE 通过企业优势和企业环境的适应性,创造创业网络,提高营销绩效
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.36.40
Murwatiningsih, N. Oktarina, Sri EndahWahyuningsih, Indri Murniawaty
The study examined and analyzed empirically the influence of entrepreneurial networking, the business superiority and the business environment adaptability toward the marketing performance on micro, small and medium enterprises of convection in Central Java. Based on the research gap of the research results about the influence of entrepreneurial networking toward marketing performance; we got a proposition that business superiority was the ability of a business to give more values than competitors; such as developing the product quality, creating more varied products, providing better services, creating customer loyalty, and determining the competitive selling price with the cooperative spirit which was beneficial and useful. The business superiority potentially improved the marketing performance. The underlying theories of the study were the social capital theory, the competitive advantage theory, and the organizational and dynamic capability approach. The population of the study was the micro, small and medium enterprises of convection in Central Java. There were 180 respondents as the samples of the study. The respondents were the owners/ managers of convection enterprises; the samples were prioritized for enterprises which belonged to the characteristics of the cluster target program at the Office of Industry and Trade in Central Java. The data were analyzed by Structural Equation Model (SEM) with AMOS software version 18. The results of the study showed that generally entrepreneurial networking influenced the marketing performance through the business superiority and the adaptability of business environment. Then; it is suggested that entrepreneurial networking is necessary to be built and developed on the micro, small and medium enterprises of convection.
本研究对中爪哇对流中小微企业的创业网络、经营优势和经营环境适应性对营销绩效的影响进行了实证检验和分析。基于创业网络对营销绩效影响研究成果的研究缺口;我们得到的建议是,企业优势是企业比竞争对手提供更多价值的能力;如提高产品质量,创造更多样化的产品,提供更好的服务,建立客户忠诚度,以合作精神确定有竞争力的销售价格,这是有益的和有用的。业务优势潜在地提高了营销绩效。本研究的基础理论是社会资本理论、竞争优势理论和组织与动态能力理论。研究对象为中爪哇对流的中小微企业。共有180名受访者作为研究样本。受访者为对流企业的业主/管理人员;这些样本优先用于属于中爪哇工业和贸易办公室集群目标方案特征的企业。采用结构方程模型(SEM),采用AMOS软件进行分析。研究结果表明,创业网络一般通过企业优势和企业环境适应性对营销绩效产生影响。然后;建议在对流的中小微企业中建立和发展创业网络。
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引用次数: 3
LITERATURE REVIEW ON INTERNET BENEFITS, RISKS AND ISSUES: A CASE STUDY FOR CYBER PARENTING IN MALAYSIA 关于互联网利益、风险和问题的文献综述:马来西亚网络育儿的案例研究
Pub Date : 2019-01-22 DOI: 10.26480/mecj.02.2019.12.14
R. Othman, Kamal Fahrulrazy Rahim, Rabiatul Adawiyah binti Kamarulzaman, Dia Widyawati binti Amat, Rohana Sham
Internet has become an amazing potential for learning, entertainment and socializing gizmo. It has encouraged teenagers and children to participate and express themselves for extraordinary source of information and selfimprovement. Understanding the responsibility that comes with technology is a key to safety. The study is useful because it enabled contrast between the views of children and the parents with regard to online risks and threats. Therefore, a literature review has been simplified and produced a proposed scope of this field which covers the benefits, risks and issues of on internet which combine, replicate and modify 2 surveys done by several researchers who examined the issues of parental self-efficacy in controlling and monitoring technology. Estimated to be organized in December 2018 this research will also consist of a survey and a total of 12 tape-recorded semistructured interviews with children and parents to discover how often children encounter disturbing or harmful content on the web and what kind of prevention and solutions made by parents.
互联网已经成为一种具有惊人潜力的学习、娱乐和社交工具。它鼓励青少年和儿童参与和表达自己的信息和自我完善的非凡来源。了解技术带来的责任是安全的关键。这项研究很有用,因为它使孩子和父母对网络风险和威胁的看法形成了对比。因此,一篇文献综述已经被简化,并提出了这个领域的建议范围,涵盖了互联网的好处、风险和问题,它结合、复制和修改了几位研究人员所做的两项调查,这些研究人员研究了父母在控制和监控技术方面的自我效能问题。这项研究预计将于2018年12月组织,还将包括一项调查和对儿童和家长的12次录音半结构化访谈,以了解儿童在网络上遇到令人不安或有害内容的频率,以及父母采取了何种预防和解决方案。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
MALAYSIAN E COMMERCE JOURNAL
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